江苏省无锡市2017届九年级上第一次学业质量检测英语试题含答案

江苏省无锡市2017届九年级上 第一次学业质量检测英语试题含答案

初三年级英语试卷2016.10.

一、 选择填空（16分）

（ ）1. ―The English test is rather hard. ―Yes, it’s said that _____ of us two has passed it.

A. both B. either C. neither D. each （ ）2. ―Why did you _____ your last job?

― Because I want to take on new challenges.

A. eat up B. give up C. cheer up D. turn up

（ ）3. The speech contest I have devoted much time to ______ tomorrow.

A. will hold B. will be held C. holding D. being held （ ）4. ―What ______ your life and future? ―I do.

A. depends on B. shapes C. divides D. represents （

）5. I’m not sure _______ there’s a relationship between colours and moods.

A. that B. weather C. whether D. that if （ ）6. These photos_____ me_____ the old days when I was young. A. let, think B. remind, of （

C. make, think

D. take, to

）7. ——It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.

——He needs to _______. A “C” is not the end of the world.

A. cheer himself up B. calm himself down C. let himself down D. warm himself up （

）8. ——Would you mind lending me your bike? ——_________.

B. Yes, OK D. Yes, here you are.

A. Certainly not, here you are

C. Yes, my bike is broken

（ ）9. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and _______ stressed. A. a little of B. a little bit of C. a bit

D. a bit little

（ ）10. _______ a GPS will make _______ easier for you to visit a strange place. A. Take; it B. To take; that C. Taking; it D. Take; that

（ ）11. Not only his parents but also his brother _______ to the Great Wall. They haven’t been back.

A. have been B. have gone C. has been （ ）12. ——Mum, I think I’m _______ to get back to school.

D. has gone

——Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well

B. so good

C. well enough

D. ill enough

（ ）13. This pair of jeans looks nice _________ me because I look nice _______blue. A. on; in

B. in; on

C. for.; on

D. to; in

（ ）14. ——Why not join them in their party?

——Well, I am not invited. And I _______ to go to the cinema. A. prefer

B. discover

C. wish

D. require

（ ）15. My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer _______ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. A. neither; nor; and B. either; or; but

C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or

（ ）16. The twins were born ______ the Year of Rabbit and ______ the same star sign.

A. in, under B. in, on C. under, in D. under, on 二、完形填空（10分）

Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She suffered from a disease and had to use a walker most of the time. People didn’t speak to her very often. Maybe it was because she looked 1 and people didn’t know how to come near to her. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big “ 2 .”

In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作业) to recite(背诵) a poem. I only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my students would not do it anyway. In the class, one by one each student 3 to correctly recite the poem. Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who 4 recite the poem had to do three push-up (俯卧撑). To my surprise Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of the class. 5 she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she 6 her walker and started doing push-ups. I wanted to say, “Tina, I was just joking!” But she 7 , continued the poem and she finished the rest perfectly. When she finished, a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? It’s not an important assignment!” “Because I want to be like you guys! To be 8 .” Tina said.

Silence fell on the whole room when another student cried out, “Tina, we’re not normal! We are teenagers! We get in 9 all the time.” “I know,” Tina said as a big 10 spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too.

Tina got only a few points that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that was worth a lot more than a grade.

( )1. A. different

B. strong C. short C. Hi C. continued C. needn’t C. After C. threw C. stood up C. normal C. touch C. sadness

D. young D. Thanks D. failed D. wouldn’t D. Though D. checked D. made up D. fair D. trouble D. joy

( )2. A. Sorry B. Bye ( )3. A. started

B. planned

( )4. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t ( )5. A. Because B. When ( )6. A. raised ( )7. A. woke up ( )8. A. happy ( )9. A. attention

B. changed B. gave up B. social B. thought B. smile

( )10. A. cry

三、阅读理解（20分 ）

A

Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(争吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.”

But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”

A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.

The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the

poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.” (

)1. The three ladies ___________. A. had a quarrel every day

B. were rich but unkind

C. had a talk about their hands every day D. lived by the side of the river (

)2. The old woman asked for something to eat, ___________. A. but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her B. but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake C. because she wanted to know whose hands were beautiful D. because she wanted to know which lady was the richest (

)3. The peasant woman’s hands were not so white as the three ladies’ ___________. A. because of the hard work she had done B. but she was stronger than any of them C. so she didn’t quarrel with the three ladies D. but she was more beautiful than any of them

B

Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.

If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.

Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!

Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:

*The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.

*The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.

*Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.

*Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you

can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc. Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit. Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in museum.

Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit. (

)4. To make our visit more interesting, we can__________. A. organize activities like special shows and talks B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors C. learn about the interests of all age groups D. walk around the museum without breaks (

)5.If we visit a museum with friends, we can__________. A. share the experience with them C. cut down the cost of the visit (

B. come up with strange ideas D. discuss the next visit plan

)6.What dose the massage mainly talk about？ A. What to do in a museum. C. Where to find a museum.

B. When to visit a museum. D. How to enjoy a museum.

C

Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured (受伤的) in car accidents

where drivers were using their mobile phones．Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous.

Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on (专注于) driving and talking at the same time．It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.

And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, but texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22％ of adults admitted (承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average (平均的) text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and

a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．

Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk. No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not careful，we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).

There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful，especially when you’re in trouble．But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.

( ) 7. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A. phone users B. mobile phones C. drivers D. ears

( )8. According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will

need _______ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone． A. 12 B. 13 C.14 D. 15

( ) 9. According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?

Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous

A. drinking→talking on phone→texting B. texting→talking on phone→drinking C. talking on phone→drinking→texting D. drinking→texting→talking on phone

( ) 10. Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

A. It will take longer to send text messages.

B. People will want to talk on their phones more often. C. There will be more things for people to do with their phones. D. People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.

四、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（12分） 1. His writing was greatly _______________ (影响) by Henry James. 2. Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond ________ (赞扬). 3. He soon _______________ (发觉) that the job wasn’t as easy as he’d expected. 4. I’ll try to get us tickets, but I can’t _______________ (承诺) anything.

5. At that time there was a major land bridge ____________ (连接) Britain to mainland Europe. 6. To learn English well, it’s necessary to remember some ___________(语法) rules.

7.The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a ____________ (固定的) time, but I found it very hard. 8.Think about the people, living and dead, who have helped _______________ (塑造) your life. 9. He has been _______________ (不在的；缺席的)from school for two weeks.

10. The physical benefits (好处) of exercise can be ___________ (把...分成...) into three factors. 11.He is ______(急躁的) and seldom waits for us without getting angry..

12. China is one of the most important _______________ (古代的) countries in the world. 五、词形变化（8分）

1. _______________ (decide) about medical treatment will be discussed in today’s meeting. 2. Our life is _______________ (certain) much better than it was five years ago.

3. From the _____________ (sad) on her face, we can guess something bad has happened to her. 4. She left her book at home this morning because of her _________(care).

5. After more _______________ (miss), they finally put two arrows into the lion’s chest. 6. I think she is much __________ (lively) than she was many years ago. 7. I felt nervous during my first two _______________ (speak).

8. I know from _______________ (person) experience how difficult this kind of work is. 六、动词填空 （10分)

1. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons _______________ (wait) for her husband at the station.

2. Look! The snow _______________ (stop).Let’s go outside to make a snowman. 3. I don’t know what I should pay attention to _______________ (reduce) the pollution. 4. _______________ (not talk) to the boy who is learning German all by himself now, will you? 5. The house will look a little bigger if its walls _______________ (paint) blue or white. 6. Who do you think _______________ (host) the wedding of the century in two months? 7. Not only the twins but also their father _____________(prefer) red to green many years ago. 8. Your mobile phones require __________(turn) off while having a meeting. 9. It is said that neither of his parents ___________ (invite) to the party yesterday. 10. Listen to the two girls by the window. They _______________ (tell) a story in English. 七、完成句子（9分）

1. 他练习中国画来给自己身心带来安宁。

He practises Chinese paintings ___________________________________________.

2. 假如你需要力量，红色有可能对你有些帮助。

If you require strength, red ___________________________________________. 3. 在作出决定以前务必要考虑周全。

Make sure to____________________________________a decision. 4. 他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了。

He ____________________________________________ why he was late again. 5. 自从到了这个学校，他一直落后其他人。

He _______________________ since he came to this school. 6. 太遗憾了！过去政府很少重视对湿地的保护。

What a pity! Little attention ___________________the wetlands by the government in the past. 八、任务型阅读（5分）

It’s important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.

Eat properly. A healthy diet（饮食）is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them the energy they need, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn’t have too many sweet snacks and desserts(甜点) in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.

Keep off germs(病菌). You need to have daily tooth cleaning. It reduces the number of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze（打喷嚏）into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you’d better rub both hands while washing them.

Exercise regularly(有规律地). Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise such as walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.

Stay connected. Talking with friends regularly is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The 1 to keep fit Eating properly *You should have proper breakfast because it can 2 you with the energy you need. *You should have enough for lunch and little for supper. *Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, but you shouldn’t eat too much. Keeping off germs *It’s 3 for you to brush your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms and wash your hands often to 4 germs spreading. Exercising *You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise, so you can regularly Staying connected choose your favourite sports to do. *It can help you feel 5 stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory. 九、书面表达(10分)

这学期我班来了一位叫Bill的新生，我作为班长，应老师的要求用英语向大家介绍Bill的情况。 1. Bill自身情况：勇敢自信，勇于接受挑战。乐于助人（举一例）。

2. 家庭情况：父亲是首席工程师，谦虚易合作。母亲是艺术家，她的作品给人留下深刻印象。 3. 他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，因为蓝色代表着宁静，蓝色对大脑和身体都有好处。 4. 当别人生气时，他常帮助他们平静下来。

5. 他热爱和平，他希望所有人生活在一个幸福的大家庭里。 要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥。

3.字数90左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone! Please allow me to introduce our new classmate, Bill, to all of you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2016—2017学年第一学期第一次学业质量检测

初三年级英语答卷2016.10.

一、单项选择（16分） 1 11

二、完形填空（10分）） 1

三、阅读理解（20分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 2 13 3 14 4 15 5 16 6 7 8 9 10 四、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（12分）

1._____________ 5._____________ 9._____________

五、词形变化（8分）

2.__________ 6.__________ 10.__________

3._________ 4. __________

7._________ 8. __________ 11._________ 12. __________

1._____________ 5._____________

六、动词填空 （10分）

2.__________ 6.__________

3._________ 4. __________

7._________ 8. __________

1._____________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4. ________ 5. _________

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