中考英语考纲基础知识练习(句子的种类)

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

中考英语考纲基础知识练习（句子的种类）

A卷

选择填空：

1.___ go fishing together with us this weekend?

A, How about B, Shall I C, Why not D, Why don’t

2.A: I don’t think I can run faster. B: ___. Let’s have a rest here.

A, So do I B, So can I C, Neither do I D, Neither can I

3.I ___ this kind of car before where ___ you ___ it?

A, didn’t see, did, buy B, didn’t see, have, bought

C, haven’t seen, did, buy D, haven’t seen, have, bought

4.A: Jim enjoys listening to pop music. B: ___.

A, So does Helen B, Helen is too C, Helen likes also D, So Helen does

5.___ it is to travel by plane!

A, What exciting B, What excited C, How exciting D, How excited

6.They had a good time when they were in Beijing. So ___.

A, had we B, did we C, we did D, we had

7.Is your physics teacher young or old? ___

A, No, he is old B, Yes, he is young C, He is young D, He is not old

8.___ great fun it is to fly a kite in the people’s Square!

A, How B, What C, What a D, So

9.___ they are listening to the teacher!

A, How careful B, What careful C, How carefully D, What carefully

10.___ turn on the MP3 too loud. It’s bad for your ears.

A, Do B, Don’t C, Doesn’t D, Does

11.___ interesting it is to talk with some American pupils in English!

A, How B, How a C, What D, What an

12.A: Thank you for the wonderful present. B: ___.

A, My pleasure B, Well done C, What a shame D, Never mind

13.He’s never been to Japan, ___?

A, is he B, isn’t he C, has he D, hasn’t he

14.Astronauts are working together to complete the International Space Station.

A, don’t they B, will they C, aren’t they D, are they

15.___ nice food you are cooking for us!

A, How a B, What a C, How D, What

16.___ you’ve given me!

A, What an important advice B, How important

C, What important advice D, What an advice

17.A: What’s the matter? B: ___.

A, I’m going to a flower show B, My father bought me a new bike yesterday

C, Someone stole my bike yesterday D, The flower show is wonderful

18.He hardly comes to play computer games, ___ he？

A, doesn’t B, isn’t C, does D, is

19.___ exciting it was to chat with Jack Chen on the Internet the other day.

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

A, How B, How about C, What D, What an

20.Let’s eat out for a change, ___?

A, won’t we B, shan’t we C, shall we D, will you

21.___ important piece of advice it is!

A, What B, What a C, What an D, How

改写句子：

1.Liu Hua does his homework at seven in the evening. (否定句)

Liu Hua ________ ________ his homework at seven in the evening.

2.We lay on the floor just for a rest. (一般疑问句)

________ you ________ on the floor just for a rest? 3.The hospital is about 300 meters away. (划线提问)

________ ________ is the hospital?

4.They had their English lesson in the language lab yesterday. (否定句)

They ________ ________ their English lesson in the language lab yesterday.

5.The trip to Australia cost him a lot this year. (反意问句)

The trip to Australia cost him a lot this year, ________ ________?

6.Mum did a lot of housework on Sunday afternoon. (否定句)

Mum ________ ________ a lot of housework on Sunday afternoon. 划线提问)

________ ________ ________ your class usually ________ every day?

8.Terry has lunch at school every day. (一般疑问句)

________ Terry ________ lunch at school every day? 划线提问)

________ and ________ was the famous writer Ba Jin born?

10.Jane does some revision every day. (否定句)

Jane ________ ________ ________ revision every day.

11.We have fine weather today. (感叹句)

________ ________ weather we have today! 划线提问)

________ ________ will the package arrive in Los Angeles?

13.The new built villa (别墅) cost Mr Wang a great deal of money. (反意问句)

The new built villa cost Mr Wang a great deal, ________ ________?

14.Their parents have to pay for their traveling expenses. (否定句)

Their parents ________ ________ to pay for their traveling expenses.

15. That bag of rice weighs 10 kg. So is this one. (连成一句)

The two bags of rice are the ________ ________.

16.Tom used to play a lot of sports. (反意问句)

Tom used to play a lot of sports, ________ ________?

17.The movie began five minutes ago. (句意不变)

The movie has ________ ________ for five minutes.

18.You have made some mistakes in your homework. (否定句)

You ________ made ________ mistakes in your homework. 划线提问)

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

________ ________ does Andy take skiing lessons?

20.Scientists know something about the lives of dolphins. (一般疑问句)

________ scientists know ________ about the lives of dolphins. 划线提问) ________ ________ John have to go window-shopping from three to five?

22.You needn’t pay for that phone call. (句意不变)

You ________ _________ to pay for that phone call.

23.Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (句意不变)

Shanghai is ________ _________ city in China.

24.All of us have read the story book written by a middle school student. (否定句)

________ of us ________ read the story book written by a middle school student.

25.There will be few students in the classroom at that time. (反疑问句)

There will be few students in the classroom at that time, ________ ________?

B卷

选择填空：

1.____ important information it is !

A, What a B, What an C, How D, What

2.____ cold weather it is at the South Pole !

A, What B, What an C, How D, What a

3.____ great day July 1, 1997 will be !

A, How a B, What a C, How D, What

4.____ honest Angela is !

A, What B, What an C, What a D, How

5.____ timid boy he is !

A, How a B, What a C, What D, How

6.____ useful work they have done !

A, What B, How C, What a D, What an

7.____ nice flowers ! Where did you pick them？

A, How B, What C, What a D, What an

8.A: ____ have the scientists been there?

B: For about two years.

A, How many times B, How C, What time D, How long

9.A: ____ did the first man walk on the moon?

B: In 1969.

A, What B, Where C, When D, Why

10.A: ____ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?

B: About half an hour’s bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?

A, How long B, How often C, How far D, How much

11.Scientists haven’t found any animals or plants on the moon, ____?

A, haven’t they B, don’t they C, have they D, do they

12.His father often gives lectures on how to fight pollution, ____ he？

A, didn’t B, did C, doesn’t D, does

13.She has been to the new airport, ____ she?

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

A, isn’t B, wasn’t C, doesn’t D, hasn’t

14.He’s given an important report on the work of the government, ____?

A, isn’t he B, is he C, hasn’t he D, has he

15.The sick man’s allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, ____?

A, is he B, isn’t he C, has he D, hasn’t he

16.The town government set up a new modern hospital for the farmers, ____?

A, does it B, doesn’t it C, did it D, didn’t it

改写句子：

26.We’ll complete the maglev (磁悬浮划线提问)

________ ________ will we complete the maglev line?

27.The sea is very rough. (感叹句)

________ ________ the sea is!

28.This dress cost her 90 yuan. (一般疑问句)

________ this dress ________ her 90 yuan?

29.Don’t forget to turn off the light. (反意问句)

Don’t forget to turn off the light, ________ ________? 划线提问)

________ ________ did Mr. Brown have to sit down and rest?

31.As we know, most Chinese like tea better than milk. (句意不变)

As we know, most Chinese ________ tea ________ milk.

32.The postman gave him a letter and bought him good news. (一般疑问句)

________ the postman give him a letter and ________ him good news? 划线提问) ________ _________ has Tom developed another bad habit?

34.Betty doesn’t have potatoes for breakfast. Neither does Peter. (句意不变)

Neither Betty ________ Peter ________ potatoes for breakfast.

35.Liz had a good time during her stay in Shanghai. (否定句)

Liz ________ ________ a good time during her stay in Shanghai.

36.It hardly snows in Hainan Island. (反疑问句)

It hardly snows in Hainan Island, ________ ________?

37.Teenagers mustn’t smoke in school. (句意不变)

Teenagers aren’t ________ ________ smoke in school. 划线提问)

________ ________ Tony make great progress last term?

39.We have already visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. (否定句)

We ________ visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________.

40.We mustn’t cut down forests. (祈使句)

________ ________ down forests. 划线提问)

________ ________ the Forbidden City?

42. Mr. Black lived in Beijing six years ago. (否定句)

Mr. Black ________ ________ in Beijing six years ago.

43.She looks very beautiful in her red skirt. (感叹句)

________ beautiful she ________ in her red skirt!

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

划线提问)

________ ________ may I keep the magazine?

45.The conference will come to an end tomorrow afternoon. (句意不变)

The conference will ________ ________ tomorrow afternoon.

46.Father ate some fruit after supper. (否定句)

Father ________ ________ ________ fruit after supper. 划线提问)

________ ________ does Mrs.White teach us English?

48.Our school has a history of eighty years. (句意不变)

Our school ________ eighty years ________.

49.Mary makes quite a few friends in Shanghai. (反意问句)

Mary makes quite a few friends in Shanghai, ________ ________?

50.Mr. Blair got into the office. He had got a cup of coffee in his hand. (连成一句)

Mr. Blair ________ the office ________ a cup of coffee in his hand.

51.Mrs. White will come back from Singapore in three months. (划线提问)

________ ________ will Mrs. White come back from Singapore?

C卷

改写句子：

A.改成反意疑问句：

1.They could hardly believe the news.

They could hardly believe the news, ________ ________?

2.Mary bought some shampoo in the supermarket.

Mary bought some shampoo in the supermarket, ________ ________?

B.改成一般疑问句：

3.I enjoy individual sports.

________ you enjoy individual sports?

4.We do eye exercises every day.

________ you ________ eye exercises every day?

5.Every Monday morning Mr. Johnson has a meeting.

________ Mr. Johnson ________ a meeting every Monday morning?

6.He set the alarm clock for seven.

________ he ________ the alarm clock for seven?

C.改成否定句：

7.The captain worked at the South Pole last year.

The captain ________ ________ at the South Pole last year.

8.Alice attends the lecture once a week.

Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.

9.Peter collected some old coins two years ago.

Peter ________ collect ________ old coins two years ago.

10.You’d better go to see him off at the railway station.

You’d better ________ ________ to see him off at the railway station.

D.改成感叹句：

11.Your dormitory is very bright.

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

________ ________ your dormitory is !

12.Nanjing Road Walkway looks very beautiful at night.

________ ________ Nanjing Road Walkway looks at night !

E.对划线部分提问：

13．I was born in 1980.

________ ________ you born? ________ ________the teacher have a meeting? ________ ________ is the postage? 16.We had learned six pop songs by the end of last week. ________ _______ he go to the hospital? ________ ________ do you have a class meeting? ________ ________ did Martin weigh at the age of five? 20.He lost the key of his bike on his way to the lecture.

________ did he ________ on his way to the lecture？

B.按要求改写句子：

21.The farther galaxy (星系) is 13 billion light-years away from the earth. (划线提问)

________ ________ is the farther galaxy?

22.Kitty has a piano lesson every weekend. (否定句)

Kitty ________ ________ a piano lesson every weekend. 划线提问)

________ ________ the workers in this factory use to go to work? 划线提问)

________ ________ will he leave Shanghai? 划线提问)

________ ________ you finish cleaning the room?

26.My sister bought some hamburgers in KFC yesterday. (否定句)

My sister ________ ________ any hamburgers in KFC yesterday.

27.It’s twenty minutes’ walk from our school to the underground station. (划线提问)

________ ________ is it from your school to the underground station? 划线提问)

________ ________ do the students have hamburgers for lunch?

29.Little Tom had to do a lot of housework. (反意疑问句)

Little Tom had to do a lot of housework, ________ ________

30.George will finish college in two years. (划线提问)

________ ________ will George finish college?

31.The operation was wonderful. (感叹句)

What ________ wonderful operation ________ was !

32.Tian An Men Square is very magnificent. (感叹句)

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

________ ________ Tian An Men Square is ! 划线提问)

________ ________ of families do these children come from?

34.You must say something at the meeting. (否定句)

You ________ say ________ at the meeting. 划线提问)

________ ________ is newly published?

36.You’ve made a few mistakes in your test paper. (否定句)

You ________ made ________ mistakes in your test paper. 划线提问)

________ ________ you have for breakfast every day? 划线提问)

________ ________ people hunt animals long ago?

39.The coat cost Mary nearly a month’s salary. (反意问句)

The coat cost Mary nearly a month’s salary, ________ ________?

40.They had a hot discussion at the class meeting. (一般疑问句)

________ they ________ a hot discussion at the class meeting?

41.We had a class meeting once a week last term. (否定句)

We ________ ________ a class meeting once a week last term. 划线提问)

________ ________ times have you been to the Great Wall? 划线提问)

________ did Linda ________ the first prize?

44.My father worked as a farmer twenty-five years ago. (划线提问)

________ ________ your father work as twenty-five years ago?

45.I have lived in this city since 2000. (划线提问)

________ ________ have you lived in this city?

46.Peter did some exercises yesterday. (一般疑问句)

________ Peter ________ ________ exercises yesterday?

划线提问)

________ ________ is it from your school to the cinema?

48.There are some books on the desk. (否定句)

There ________ ________ books on the desk.

49.It’s 300 metres from my home to school. (划线提问)

________ ________ is it from your home to school? 划线提问)

How ________ ________Peter telephone his parents when he was at university?

51.Li Ming has got some tickets for the flower show. (否定句)

Li Ming ________ got ________ tickets for the flower show. 52.They organize the film festivals once a year. (划线提问)

________ ________ do they organize the film festivals?

53.We all have entered for the English contest. (否定句)

________ ________ us has entered for the English contest.

按照语法规则分类,详细而准确的经典练习

英语中考考纲基础知识练习答案（句子的种类）

A卷

选择填空：1-10 CDCAC BCBCB 11-20 AACCD CCCAC 21 C

改写句子：1.doesn’t do 2.Did, lie 3.How far 4.didn’t have 5.didn’t it 6.didn’t do

7.What time do, begin 8.Does, have 9.When, where 10.doesn’t do any

11.What fine 12.How soon 13.Didn’t it 14.don’t have 15.same weight

16.didn’t he 17.been on 18.haven’t any 19.How often 20.Do, anything

21.Why did 22.don’t need 23.the largest 24.None, has/have 25.will there

B卷

选择填空：1-10 DABDB ABDCC 11-16 CCDCB D

改写句子：26.How soon 27.How rough 28.Did, cost 29.will you 30.How often

31.prefer, to 32.Did, bring 33.How long 34.nor, has 35.didn’t have

36.does it 37.allowed to 38.How did 39.haven’t, yet 40.Don’t cut 41.Where

is 42.didn’t live 43.How, looks 44.How long 45.be over 46.didn’t eat any

47.How often 48.is, old 49.doesn’t she 50.entered, with 51.How soon

C卷

改写句子：1.could they 2.didn’t she 3.Do 4.Do, do 5.Does, have 6.Did, set

7.didn’t work 8.doesn’t attend 9.didn’t any 10.not go 11.How bright

12.How beautiful 13.When were 14.When did 15.How much 16.How many

17.Why did 18.How often 19.How much 20.What lose 21.How far

22.doesn’t have 23.How did 24.How soon 25.When will 26.didn’t buy

27.How far 28.How often 29.didn’t he 30.How soon 31.a, did

32.How magnificent 33.What kind 34.needn’t anything 35.Which dictionary

36.haven’t any 37.What do 38.Why did 39.didn’t it 40.Did, have

41.didn’t have 42.How many 43.How, win 44.What did 45.How long

46.Did, do any 47.How far 48.aren’t any 49.How far 50.often did

51.hasn’t, any 52.How often 53.None of

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/u0zj.html