巧记定语从句中只用that的情况

定语从句中只用that的情况

【观察】

1. Is there anything（that） I can do for you in town?

2. All the books that have selected are useful ones.

3. The first thing（that） we should do is to work out the plan.

4. This is one of the most exciting table tennis games that I have ever seen.

5. The last place that we visited in the countryside was a farm.

6. They talked about the persons and things that they remembered at school.

7. Who that has seen the film doesn’t like it?

8. I’ll never forget the Sunday（that） my baby was born.

9. This is the way that my father did this work.

10. They secretly built up a small factory, which produced things that could cause pollution.

11.Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.

【归纳】 限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：

1. 当先行词是____________, ______________, ___________________ （something 除外）, ______, ________, ________, __________, ____________等不定代词时，或当先行词受______,______, ______, _________, ________,_______, ______, ________等词修饰时。如： Have you set down everything ________ Mr Li said?

There seems to be nothing _________ is impossible to him in the world.

注意： 当先行词指人时，偶尔也可用关系代词who。如：

Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.

All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.

2. 当先行词被_______________修饰时。如：

The first American movie _________ I watched was the Titanic.

3. 当先行词被____________________________修饰时。如：

This is the best museum ___________ I have visited all my life.

4. 当先行词被___________, ___________, _______________等修饰时。如： She is the only person ________understands me.

After the big fire, the old car is the only thing_____________he owns.

5. 当先行词前面有_________, __________等疑问代词时。如：

Who is the man ____________ is standing in front of the crowd?

Which is the room___________ Mr Wang lives in?

6. 当先行词__________________________时。如：

Look at the man and his donkey ___________ are walking up the street.

7. 当先行词是reason, way（方法）等词时，关系代词常用_____________代替in which, for which, why, 也常可省略。如：

She admired the way （that） they solved the questions.

8.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词宜用_________,另外一个用____________

9. 当先行词在主句中做表语，而关系代词在从句中也做________时。

2. 【小试】 用适当的关系词完成下列句子。

1. The only book_________I want to read is missing.

2. This is the second book __________I have ever written.

3. This is all____________I want to say at the meeting.

4. Have you any novels___________are worth reading?

5. Let’s talk about the persons and the things_________we can remember.

6. Everything__________we have seen in China is moving.

7. I have nothing___________is worth reading.

8. Who______________you have ever seen can beat him in chess?

9. You must watch carefully everything ______ the teacher does in class. 10 The last place_____ we visited in the countryside was a farm.

11. He talked about the teachers and schools ______ he had visited.

12. All the apples______ fell down were eaten by the pigs.

13 The worse matters _______ I’m afraid of happened in the end.

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/tsy4.html