大学英语口语练习提纲

大学口语

大学英语口语练习提纲

为了提高同学们的英语口语水平，更好地迎接明年教育部专家对我校开展的教学工作水平评估，学校组织2-3年级学生在本学期10月份进行英语口语测试和比赛。为了达到测试的目的，学校要求每位学生利用课余时间进行英语口语训练，训练和测试的内容如下：

Ⅰ、英语口语训练计划

1．用英语写一篇250字左右介绍自己的小短文，并学会用英语自我介绍，可以包括你的兴趣、爱好、对未来的设想等。

2．用英语写一篇300字以上的文章，简要介绍你的学校，你所在的学院，及你所学专业的情况。并用英语向别人描述以上信息。可参考文章Introduction to Wenzhou University。

3．掌握以下英语日常生活用语和套语，结合讨论校园学习及校园生活的内容，以问答的形式编成对话。学生可从中选择不同的句型，所编写的对话须包含作业中的各类话题，并在课余时间加强该对话的口语练习。

4．教师要安排时间，在课内进行上述话题的口语练习。

5、学生要积极参加各类英语口语或书面竞赛（请注意各学院通知）

II、英语口语训练（参考话题及句型）

Opening & Closing a conversation

Beautiful day, isn’t it?

Er, Can you spare me a minute?

I am not quite sure what you meant.

It was nice talking to you.

Well, thanks for talking to us today.

Likes & Dislikes

I like /love (music).

I prefer (talk shows) to (soap operas).

I enjoy (net chatting)

My favorite sport is (swimming).

I am fond of (reading).

I hate (being laughed at).

I don’t care for (Kentucky fried chickens).

That’s the last thing I need.

(Speeches) bore me.

Similarities & Differences

There is something in common in ( the ways we celebrate…)

(our ways of celebrating…) are just the same as yours.

大学口语

(Christmas in …) is as joyful as ( the Spring Festival in China).

There are some differences between ( the ways we observe the New Year).

(Christmas activities ) are quite different from (Spring Festival activities).

Our ways of … are not the same as yours.

Expressing one’s opinion

I think/ don’t think (appearance counts a great deal in a job interview).

As to/for me, ( I am used to working long hours).

As far as I am concerned, (I’d like to read this book).

Personally, (I would say yes to your proposal).

Studies and Courses

Are you busy with your studies this term?

Do you have a busy schedule this semester?

How many courses do you have for this semester?

I have four required courses and two optional courses this term.

What subject do you do best?

I am an average student.

How are you getting along with your college life?

What courses will you take for the next term?

Who is teaching you English this term?

About a University

The university was founded in 1956.

Most of the students and some faculty members live on campus.

How many foreign students do you have?--- the total enrollment of the foreign students is about 30.

Is your university on the foreign students exchange program? Yes.

We’d like to know your opinions about your teaching and research capacities.

We welcome suggestions and criticisms.

The campus is very beautiful and all the teachers are kind and helpful, and the students work hard. Thank you very much for your time.

Each university has its own strong points.

In fact, we can basically divide all the universities in China into 2 groups. Some of them are good on the whole. Others may not be famous, but they are really strong in some departments or research fields.

At the library

How many books can I borrow altogether?

Could you recommend me an American novel?

We read newspapers and magazines in the reading room everyday.

In the library, there are usually three sections: references, fiction(文学类书籍) and nonfiction. The open stacks system is applied in the library.

Borrowing is limited to five books and we have to renew them in two months.

About tests

I have been sitting here for more than 2 hours working on the different and difficult English words and found no interest in it. It’s all that I have to take part in the CET-4.

Could you give me some tips on how to prepare for the exams?

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But I have been having a lot of difficulty doing listening part of CET-4.

Taking tests needs some special techniques.

It is easier said than done.

I can understand how you feel about it. I had CET-4 last semester and wanted to drop it after the first several weeks, but I decided to stick to it and I am glad I did. By the time it was over, I had really learned a lot.

If you are really concerned about the social development, you may find that what we can learn in class is not enough for us in the future. So we need to learn something outside the class. If you don’t take the exam, how can you learn if you have already acquired the knowledge?

I never wait until the last minute before the exams. We must work hard in the course of our study. He is punishing himself for not allowing more time to intake basic materials; He is having emotional anxiety and physical fatigue which will block his performance.

All course materials should be reviewed at least once a week after being studied, again at midway, and then again in the final review before the exams.

Discussing English learning

I often speak English with my friends.

To tell you the truth, I seldom speak English.

I make mistakes whenever I open my mouth to speak English.

No mistakes, no progress.

I think the best way to improve our oral English is to speak as much as possible.

About Teaching

The multimedia system helps foreign language learners to learn faster and better.

I think in this way the benefit for the English learner does not stop at the improvement of their spoken English.

I am looking forward to the popularization of the multimedia system.

Can you use them freely?

I can cope with the written exam, but as for the oral English….

We only have one oral classe every week; while after the class, the chance for me to speak to native speakers is so slim.

About one’s future career

I’d like to be a/an biologist/physician/college professor/teacher/programmer/accountant. etc. I can travel to a lot of places of interest if I work as a sales manager.

Education/science and technology/social stability /international trade is essential to the

development of our country, so I want to have a career in…

What matters most to me is a friendly atmosphere/comfortable working environment /handsome pay/good prospects of promotion/challenging tasks.

Where there’s a will, there is a way.

Talent and a bit of luck are all you need to realize your dreams.

I never doubt that my dream will come true some day.

I think it is wise to be realistic/not to aim at smething that is beyond you.

What do you want to do after graduation?

Do you think I should get my mater’s degree?

The more education you have, the better chance you can get.

I want to pursue my graduate study.

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You know great achievements have been made in my field but I don’t think what I’ve learned so far is enough for me for the future work.

If you don’t make plans ahead of others, you will lag behind

Life and sports

Now I find that getting a good work-out a couple of times a week actually makes me feel more energetic.

I like swimming, but I prefer to play table tennis.

I have benign working out every day for a month now.

I am fine with every sport as long as it can give me physical training. What about you.

Entertainments

How do you spend your spare time?

What do you usually do on weekends?

I always find nothing to do in my spare time.

I have many things to do to enjoy myself after school.

I can sit still all day, listening to some popular or classical music.

Listening to music can help you to relax after a whole day for a whole week’s study.

I like going to surf the Internet on weekends. It’s not important what I chat. I can do that with many kinds of people, learning about the society from what they say and the way they say it. Shopping

I usually do my shopping in large supermarkets/campus stores/shops nearby, since they often have good buys/it saves time.

Supermarkets are so convenient. You can get almost everything you want in a big supermarket. I like books/music, so sometimes I go to a campus bookstore to hunt for my favorite CDs/recent bestsellers.

I seldom go shopping. It takes too much time.

Part-time jobs

The important thing, I think, is to get some working experience. The pay is the secondary. In a part-time job you can learn things that you can’t normally learn no campus/from books I need to support myself, so I am really concerned with how much I can earn.

I would like to find a part-time job as an office worker/secretary/receptionist /tour guide/waitress/ tutor/computer operator. Ⅲ、英语口语比赛部分参考试题

赛前公布“即席讨论”的话题，各小组以抽签的形式抽取１题。每组参赛选手在赛前20分钟准备所抽到的话题。

1. 1. Should China Develop Personal Automobiles?

Do you have a dream of having a car of your own? Illustrate your attitude towards the development of personal automobiles.

Key words and expressions

Automobile industry 轿车工业

Toxic gases 有毒气体

大学口语

2. 2. Cloning and Modern Technologies

Cloning is a controversial issue. Attitudes towards it and other modern technologies vary from person to person. Illustrate your attitude towards cloning and modern technologies. Key words and expressions

Cloning 克隆

Transplant patients 需要移植的病人

Impose a ban on cloning humans 禁止克隆人

3. 3. Chinese Migrant Workers

A huge migration of Chinese farmers into big cities is a phenomenon in the 1990s. Here is a piece of news concerning migrant workers in China. Read it carefully. Illustrate your attitude towards it.

据《人民日报》报道，每年春节一过，全国的大小火车站就挤满了去沿海城市打工的农民。改革开放以来，已有几千万的农民涌入东部城市。他们为推动当地的经济建设作出了巨大的贡献。但同时也带来许多社会问题。如城市交通环境问题，就业问题，人口问题。其中犯罪问题尤为突出。

Key words and expressions

Rural migrants/workers 民工

4. 4. Opinions of Advertising

People now take advertising for granted, though they have different opinions of it. Here is a piece of news concerning advertising. Read it carefully and illustrate your attitude towards it.

据《消费报》报道，广告已成了人们日常生活中不可缺少的东西。据一项民意调查，买电视机，冰箱，空调等耐用品有８７％的人是根据广告去买的。买日用品和食品的有７１％是根据广告的。尽管广告给人们的生活带来许多方便，但人们对广告过滥表示不满。不仅一个电视片被广告插得支离破碎，连报道新闻也不时插进广告。尤其是对虚假广告，人们更是深恶痛绝。

Key words and expressions

Commercial 电视广告 appeal to consumers 吸引顾客 false or deceptive advertisements 虚假广告 compete for customers 争夺顾客

5. 5. Should Yong Couples and Their Parents Live Separately?

Now young people tend to move out to establish their own households when they get married and leave their parents living alone. Generally, there are nuclear families and a family with a young couple living together with their parents. Discuss with your parents and express your preference by comparing the advantages and disadvantages of two types of the families.

Key words and expressions

Establish one’s own household 建立自己的家

Generation gap 代沟

A nuclear family 三口之家

6. 6. Going Abroad

In the last 20 years nearly one million Chinese people have gone abroad. Explain the causes

大学口语

and illustrate your attitude towards it.

Key words and expressions

The open-door policy 开放政策

7. 7. Job Hunting for College Graduates

Now college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get a desirable job. The difficulty college graduates have in hunting for jobs can be somewhere on the internet. Explain the causes. Key words and expressions

Be assigned a job 分配工作

Social connections 社会关系

8. 8. Environment in China

The environmental problem in China is getting serious. According to the statistics, there is an increase in Carbon Dioxide Levels in the atmosphere and a loss of forests and rural areas of China. Explain the causes and suggest the solutions to the problem.

Key words and expressions

Industrialization 工业化

Ecological balance 生态平衡

9. 9. College Students Taking Part-time Jobs.

Now more and more Chinese college students take part-time jobs. Explain the causes and illustrate your attitude.

Key words and expressions

Tutor 家庭教师

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