九年级英语复习学案Unit 4 Amazing thing

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九年级英语复习学案Unit 4 Amazing

thing

九年级英语复习学案Unit4Amazingthing 重点短语:

.thelightontheplane飞机上的光

2.travelfromEarthtothemoon从地球到月球旅行 3.sleepwitheyesopen眼睛睁着睡

4.sneezeandkeepyoureyesopenatthesametime同时打喷嚏,眼睛睁着

5.Thereisnoplantlifewithoutlightning.没有光就没有生命。

6.asusual跟往常一样 7.underthebigtree在大树下

8.inthetree在树上(区分onthetree) 9.turnaround转过来

0.allofasudden=suddenly突然 1.listencarefully仔细听 2.runawayquickly迅速跑开 3.onthewayto….在去……的路上 4.besidethetree在树旁 5.saytooneself自言自语 6.makeasoundlikeawhisper

发出像低语声的声音 7.befrightenedof 害怕

8.besurprisedat…对….感到吃惊 9.theanimalcentre动物中心 20.takecareof照顾 21.

haveagoodtimedoingsth很开心做某事 22.somethingstrange奇怪的事情 23.soundlikeaghost听起来像鬼 24.takehimtothehospital把他带到医院 25.thetopofthebigtree树梢 26.put…into…把…..放到…..里 27.befondofdoing…喜欢做某事 28.liveupto+age活到…岁 29.as…as…. 与….一样

30.thankyoufordoingsth感谢做某事

31.findsth+adj发现某物…/find+it+adj+todo发现做某事…

32.rememberthingsforthreeseconds记事三秒 33.sthhappentosb某人发生某事/happentodosth碰巧

做某事

34.duringourlives在我们的生活中 35.theweightof… ……的重量

36.eat…asdinner吃….做晚饭 37.keepdoingsth不断做某事 38.learntodosth学习做某事 39.thousandsofyearsago几千年钱 40.thevisitto…到……的参观 41.befullof=befilledwith充满 42.suchalittlebird=solittleabird 如此小的鸟

43.onEarth=ontheearth在地球上 44.walkontiptoe用脚尖走路

45.becrazyaboutdoingsth对做某事很着迷 46.walkthedog=takethedogforawalk遛狗 47.pracitisedoingsth练习做某事 48.wakesbup=wakeupsb叫醒某人 语言点讲解: .一般过去时:

表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常发生的动作。一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式表示。动词be

的过去式:was.were.动词的一般过去时在构成否定句和疑问句时必须借助于助动词did. 2.重用的时间状语:

yeserday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening等 amomentago,twodaysago justnow等

lastSunday,lastyear等 in1991,inthepast等

有时句中没有明确的时间状语,则必须根据上下文的提示来确定: )

根据问句或答句的时态:

Howdidyouspendyourweekend?I_________swimming 2)并列连词前后的时态通常一致: Heputonhiscoatand_________out. 3)短文中起始句对下文有提示作用: Long,longago,therewasalionandamouse.

oneday,thelionwokeupandfoundthemouseinfrontofhim.Hecaughthimandwantedtoeathimup.

过去式的变化:规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:

.直接在词尾加-ed。如:want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleaned

2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如:like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved

3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop—stopped,trip—tripped

4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。如:study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,marry—married

不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:

.以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put—put,let—let,cut—cut,beat—beat

2.以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:build—built,lend—lent,send—sent,spend—spent

3.以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:mean—meant,burn—burnt,learn—learnt 4.以ow/aw结尾的词,把ow

/aw变成ew。如:blow—blew,draw—drew,know—knew,grow—grew

5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,feel—felt,smell—smelt 6.含有元音字母o/i的词,将o/i变成a。如:sing—sang,give—gave,sit—sat,drink—drank 规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:

.在清辅音后读作[t]。如:

asked,helped,watched,stopped

2.在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。如:

enjoyed,studied,moved,called

3.在t/d后读作[id]。如:wanted,needed 巩固练习:

一、根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词. .Therearealotof________thingsintheworld. 2.Edison_____

alotoftingsinhislife.

3.Doyouknowwhattohimyesterday?

4.Theylistenedcarefullyandheardthe________soundintheirroomlastnight.

5.Istheriverdeep__________forswimmingin?

6.mybrotherwenttoschoolw________breakfastthismorning.

7.ourteachertoldusthatlightt___________fasterthansound.

8.Doyouknowthew________ofthepig?It’sabout100kg. 9.Itisap_________formetostaywithyou.

0.Doyouenjoythec_________EnglishtaughtbyLiyang? 二、同义句转换。

.Thereisnoplantlifewithoutlightning.

If__________________________________,thereisnoplantlife.

2.Ittookustwodaystofinishthiswork. we________twodays________thiswork.

3.Itrainedheavilylastnight,soIdidn’tgoout.

Ididn

tgooutlastnight___________________theheavyrain. 4.crossthebridgeatthestrretcorner. ___________________thebridgeatthecorner. 三、单项选择。

1.whatdidyoubuyforyourdaughteratthesupermarket?

Ibought________,becauseIcouldn

tfind_______shelikes.

A.something,anything B.anything,something c.nothing,anything D.something,nothing

2.ThismorningIwenttoschoolinsuchahurrythatI_______mybookathome. A.left B.forgot c.lost D.leave

3.Itwasalreadytwoo’clockwhenI________London A.arrived B.got c.reached D.came

4.Howcleanthewindowis! --yes,it______justnow. A.hasbeencleaned B.wascleaned c.iscleaned D.willbecleaned

5.Theboynevertalksinclas,_________?

--_________.Helistenstotheteachercarefully. A.doeshe,No,hedoesn’t B.doeshe,yes,hedoes c.doesn’the,No,hedoesn’t D.doesn’the,yes,hedoes

6.whatdoyouthinkofherspokenEnglish?oh,noonespeaks_______. A.better B.well c.best D.good.

7.Ifound_______important_________usto learnEnglishwell. A.it,for B.it,of c.this,for D.that,of

8.Doyouknow________yesterday? A.whathehappened B.whatdidhehappen

c.whathappenedtohim D.whatwashappenedtohim

9.Thelittlegirlwastoofrightened________aword. A.nottotell B.nottosay c.totell D.tosay

10._______youfond_____cartoonfilms?yes,I_________. A.Do,of,do B.Are,of,are c.Do,of,am D.Are,of,am

四.用所给词的适当形式填空。

.Somethingiswrongwithyourcar.Don'tworry,youcanuse_______

2.The________youclimb,themorebeautifulviewyouwillsee.

3.Nancyispatientandshedoesn’tgiveup________

4.Fromjune1st,supermarketsinchinawillnotprovideplas

ticbagsforfree,if________needone,theyhavetopay.

5.Heseemed_________atfirst,butnowIhavegottoknowhimandrealizeheiswarmandkind.

6.Dead__________canbeseenhereandthereinlateautumn. 7.whatabout________abird’seyeviewofShanghai? Great!Ican’twaitto.

8.wearetold________atthoseintrouble.

9.He’dliketobuyapresentforhissister

s_________birthday.

0.Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwhenthebuilding_________toshakehard.

五.补全对话。 A.whencanIhaveitback? B.whocanbuyabike c.Goodmorning. D.Thanksalot. E.youarewelcome F.Itneedsmending. G.mybikeisbroken.

A:_________canIhelpyou? B:Goodmorning.___________.

A:Letmehavealook._________Leaveithere. B:___________. A:Tomorrowmorning. B.Thankyouverymuch. A:______________. 六.翻译句子。

.他们转过身来,但是没看见什么异常的东西。 They______________,buttheysaw__________________. 2.他们再也不害怕了。

They_________afraid___________________. 3.他会对任何11点前吵醒他的人汪汪叫。 He_________at_________who

________him______before11o’clock. 4.曾经有过几百种不同种类的恐龙。 Thereweren’t_________ ___________dinosaurs. 5.西蒙痴迷于足球。

Simon_________________________football.

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