夹叙夹议完形填空专练(附详细答案解析)(中考必备)
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在考试中感悟人生。夹叙夹议完形填空专练
河北 庞永升
1.完形填空(30points)(原创)
One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly(闲散地)on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and___1___, watch the water ___2__downstream, and listen to the chirps(喳喳声)of the birds and the rustling (沙沙声)of the leaves in the trees. I would also___3___the bamboo trees___4___under pressure from the wind and watch them ___5____gracefully to their upright or ___6___ position after the wind had___7____. When I think about the bamboo tree?s ___8____to bounce (弹回) back or return to it?s original position, the word resilience(弹性)__ 9___to mind. When used in ___10_____ a person , this word means the ability to readily _11__from shock, depression or any other situation___12____stetches the limits of a person?s emotions. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap(高声喊叫)? Have you ever felt like you are at your __13__point?__14__, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it. During the experience you probably felt a mix of __15____that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained(耗尽),___16_____ exhausted and you most likely endured(忍受) unpleasant physical symptoms.
Life is a __17__ of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are __18___one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you __19____to your breaking point, bend but don?t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. A measure of hope will__20__ you through the unpleasant ordeal(严峻的考验). 1.A. quiet B. beautiful C. noisy D. happy 2.A. flow B. rush C. go D. come 3. A. see B. notice C. watch D. look at 4.A. bend B. swing C. break D. tremble 5.A. return B. recover C. give D. fly
6.A. straight B. original C. quick D. necessary 7.A. died from B. died out C. died down D. died off 8.A. ability B. power C. energy D. strength 9.A. strikes B. goes C. appears D. comes
10.A. preference to B. conference to C. reference to D. appearance to 11.A. recover B. calm C. comfort D. sink 12.A. where B. that C. when D. in which 13.A. high B. low C. breaking D. returning
14.A.Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Happily D. Surprisingly 15.A. senses B. emotions C. thoughts D. minds 16.A. physically B. mentally C. patiently D. fully 17.A. way B. mixture C. condition D. feeling 18.A. experiencing B. making C. living D. meeting 19.A. away B. far C. close D. fast 20.A. bring B. take C. make D. set
Key: 1----5ABCAA 6----10 BCADC 11----15ABCAB 16---20BBACB
1. 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇语言生动优美的夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过对自己童年在河边玩的情景回忆,赞美竹子的坚韧品格,进而产生联想,感悟人生。人们在处于困境时应具有竹子的品格,弯曲但永不折断。
1、A. 享受平和与宁静.and是并列连词.
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2、B. rush表明downstream的水流之急. 3、C. 注视着竹子的摆动. 4、A. 竹子在风力下弯曲. 5、A. 风后返回原来的位置. 6、B. 初始位置. 7、C. 风逐渐消失.
8、A. 竹子的性能特点.
9、D. come to mind 短语, 意为: 想起.
10、C. refer to 的名词形式.意为: 指…. 涉及… 11、A.指人恢复身体健康.
12、B. situation作现行词在句中作主语,所以选that 而不选where. 13、C. breaking point 意为: 顶点. 14、A. thankfully意为: 幸运的是. 15、B. emotions “情感,感情”
16、B. 依前后关系, 前emotionally情感上地,后physical体力,故选mentally精神上地. 17、B. 人生是快乐时光与不幸时光相互交织的混合体. 18、A. 意为: 经历困难时刻. 19、C. 意为: 使你接近极限.
20、B. take sb through 意为: 使某人熟悉,了解….. 【错题反思】
2.【完形填空】My grandfather took me to the fish pond on the farm when I was seven. He told me to throw a__21____into the water. And he told me to watch the____22___created by the stone. Then he asked me to__ 23__ of myself as that stone.
“You may24 lots of splashes (飞溅 ) in your life,___ 25___the waves that come from those splashes will ___26____the peace of all your fellow___27_____,”he said.
“Remember that you are ___28____for what you put in your circle and that the circle will also___29____many other circles. You will need to live in the ___30____that allows the good that comes from your circle to ___31____the peace of that goodness to___32____. The splash that comes from anger or jealousy will send those___33_____to other circles. You are responsible for____34_____.”
That was the first time I ___35_____each person creates the inner peace or discord (冲突) that ____36_____out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we are ___37____with inner conflicts, hatred, ____38______, or anger. We radiate (流露) the feelings and thoughts that we hold ____39_____,whether we speak them out or not. Whatever is splashing around inside of us is spilling out into the world, creating beauty or discord with all other circles of life.
We are ____40_____to everything and everyone else around in the universe. 21. A. stick B. brick C. stone D. ball 22. A. holes B. circles C. drops D. waters 23. A. think B. accuse C. regard D. warn 24. A. produce B. damage C. prevent D. create 25. A. but B. because C. while D. for 26. A. cut B. disturb C. bring D. block 27. A. students B. friends C. creatures D. workers 28. A. proud B. helpful C. respectful D. responsible
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29. A. hear B. leave C. strike D. touch 30. A. family B. situation C. way D. hurry 31. A. send B. provide C. destroy D. keep 32. A. them B. nobody C. someone D. others 33. A. tastes B. smells C. feelings D. views 34. A. all B. both C. neither D. any
35. A. realized B. recognized C. admitted D. promised 36. A. flows B. takes C. picks D. brings 37. A. prepared B. filled C. presented D. supplied 38. A. honesty B. truth C. doubt D. modesty 39. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. upward 40. A. referred B. intended C. devoted D. connected Key to the cloze
21-----25 CBADA 26-----30 BCDDC 31-----35 ADCBA 36----40 ABCCD 2. 【答案与解析】
21.C. 利用反指法,后面提到了that stone 22.B. circles 指波纹,后文多次提到circles
23.A. 考察短语think of… as 把…看成…此处为:把…想象成为… 24.D. 依上文created by the stone可知。这里是“激起”的意思。 25.A. 表转折。
26.B. disturb破坏周围的平静。 27.C. creatures是总称。这里指人。
28.D. 考察短语be responsible for…. 意为:对。。。负责任。 29.D. touch意为:触及到,触动。
30.D. 考察短语in the way.依后面的that 从句也能推知。 31.A. 传播的意思。 32.D.
33.C. feelings情感的意思。
34.B. 指anger or jealousy这两者。
35.A. realized意识到 recognized 认出 admitted承认 promised承诺,保证.依文义选
realized
36.A. 流露,传播。
37.B. 考察短语be filled with.
38.C. 依语境应选负面意义的词,故选doubt. 39.C. 依文义可知:内心的感觉和思绪。 40.D. 我们与其他的人和事物是相联系的。 【错题反思】
3.完形填空(2007全国卷I)
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl____1_____ to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl___2_____ the mother would not return to her eggs and she ____3___ to take them home. There she carefully ___4___ the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days ___5____ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the____6__.
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Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. ___7___, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they ___8____, the girl was able to ___9___ her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to ___10____. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when __11____ and in her dreams. Later, she had an ___12____: She would pilot a plane to guide them in ___13__.She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装) a small aircraft for her.
Caring about ___14___ safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not ___15___ or follow him, and ____16___ slept in the grass.
One day, the girl ____17__ into the plane, started it and soon left the __18_____. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds __19____ flapped(拍打)their wings and ___20____. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 2.A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 3.A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant 4.A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined 5.A. ago B. out C. later D. long 6.A. family B. lake C. home D. world 7.A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still 8.A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew 9.A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow 10.A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 11.A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake 12.A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 13.A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane 14.A. his B. her C. their D. its 15.A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 16.A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too 17.A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell 18.A. house B. floor C. water D. ground 19.A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly 20.A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back Key:
1----5CABAC 6----10 DCDBA 11----15 DACBC 16-----20 BADDB 3. 【答案与解析】
1.C.动词作谓语,意为“碰巧发生”。
2.A.动词作谓语,意为“认为,想着,确认,意识到”。 3.B.动词作谓语,意为“下决心,决定”。 4.A.谓语部分,意为“放置”。
5.C.为时间状语部分,意为“几天之后”。
6.D.谓语部分,意为“来到这个世界上”。也就是“孵化成功”。 7.C.表示因果关系。
8.D.动词作谓语,意为“成长”。 9.B。意为“教授,引导”。
10.A.动词不定式作宾补,意为“飞翔”。
11.D.在句中充当状语,是主语+系动词+表语结构的省略形式。意为“醒着”。 12.A.名词作宾语,意为“主意”。
13.C.介词结构作宾语补足语,意为“在飞翔方面”。 14.B.定语成分,意为“她的”。
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15.C.谓语部分,意为“认可,理睬”。 16.B.副词修饰成分,意为“反而,却”。 17.A.谓语部分,意为“进入”。 18.D.宾语部分,意为“地面”。 19.D.状语部分,意为“急切地”。 20.B.谓语部分,意为“飞起”。 【错题反思】
4.完形填空(2006-2007高三保定摸底考试)
One morning I stood beside the window. Across the river, the __1___ decorated the edge of the shore in white. I stood __2____ and looked at what the night?s storm had ___3___.
I leaned forward and stood close to the window. There was a goose out there, quite ___4___, its wings folded to its sides, its feet ___5___ to the ice. Then from the dark skies, I saw a line of swans. They moved in their own ___6___ style, graceful and free.
As I watched, the leader __7___ from the sky and landed on the ice. As the swans surrounded the frozen goose, I __8___ it might be killed by those great swan beaks(鸟喙).
__9__instead, those beaks began to work on the ___10___. The long necks were lifted and curved down, again and again. At last, the goose?s head ___11___; its body pulled. Then the goose was ___12____ and standing on the ice. And the swans stood in the air ___13___. It seemed as if the goose was crying, “I cannot fly.” Four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful beaks cleaned the goose?s ___14___ from top to bottom, chipping off the ice held in the feathers. ___15___at last the goose?s wings were free, the four swans ___16___ and joined the group.They restarted their eastward journey cheerfully.
I watched them until they ___17____ over the tops of the farthest trees. Only then did I realized that __18____ were running down my cheeks. Believe me! This story is __19____. And I will ask “If so for birds why not for ___20____?”
1.A. flower B. tree C. snow D. picture 2.A. quietly B. silently C. happily D. nervously 3.A. washed B.painted C. destroyed D. cleaned 4.A. hungry B. thirsty C. terrible D. still 5.A. frozen B. put C. turned D. tied 6.A. common B. ordinary C. noticeable D. boring 7.A. dived B. moved C. flew D. circled 8.A. frightened B. feared C. hoped D. knew
9.A. Wonderfully B. Puzzlingly C. Surprisingly D. Disappointingly 10.A. ice B. earth C. goose D. swan 11.A. carried B. pushed C. moved D. lifted 12.A. glad B. sad C. free D. lucky 13.A. listening B. hearing C. fighting D. watching 14.A. head B. legs C. feathers D. body 15.A. While B. When C. Before D. Until 16.A. took off B. took up C. got away D. got up 17.A. climbed B. stopped C. disappeared D. landed 18.A. leaves B. hairs C. rivers D. tears 19.A. actual B. real C. true D. right 20.A. animals B. man C. people D. insects Key:
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He tried to ___11____ a telephone call, but was unable to ___12_____ . What?s worse, the play phones were on the outside of the building. ____13___ the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.
___14___ he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “___15____! I?m TRAPPED inside!”and stuck it to the glass door. ___16____ , someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, ___17____. Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to ___18____.
He knew he had to ___19____, but now, that didn?t seem to be such a ___20____ thing. 1.A. but B. because C. or D. since 2.A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often 3.A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take 4.A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question 5.A. during B. after C. over D. before 6.A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop 7.A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet 8.A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness 9.A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded 10.A. wouldn?t B. shouldn?t C. couldn?t D. needn?t 11.A. make B. fix C. use D. pick 12.A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in 13.A. If B. As C. Though D. Until 14.A. On time B. Now and then C .By the way D. At last 15.A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry 16.A. Surey B. Thankfully C. Truly D. gradually 17.A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual 18.A. watch B. play C. read D. write
19.A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work 20.A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice Key:
1---5 ACBAD 6---10DBCBC 11---15ACBDB 16---20 ABCAA 8.【答案与简析】
1.A.表转折。他想打篮球,但母亲让他先还书。 2.C.他从没涉足过图书馆,今天也不想进。 3.B.他只想把书扔在外面的还书箱里。
4.A.但箱子锁着,他遇到了难题。Question表示提出来要回答的问题。 5.D.他在关门时间前几分钟进了图书馆。把书放进楼内的还书箱里。 6.D.stop表示短暂停留。
7.B.去操场与Eric见面,会合。
8.C.他出了卫生间,惊讶地停住了,因为图书馆的灯关了。 9.B.楼内空荡荡的。
10.C.门不能从里面打开。
11.A.make a telephone是固定短语,打电话。 12.C.get through,接通电话。
13.B.因为太阳开始落山,所以他找有灯光的地方。 14.D.最后他看见了。
15.B.他在玻璃上贴上了纸条。
16.A.他确信会有过往行人看见这个纸条。
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17.B.他惊讶地发现毕竟图书馆内还是那么不舒适。 18.C.开始读关于乔丹的书。 19.A.他不得不在里面等。。。
20.A.在这么安静的地方读自己喜欢读的书好像不是一种坏事。 【错题反思】
9.完形填空
Mother came from our home village. She stayed with us for ten days. When she was ___1____ to leave, she wanted to buy us something ____2___ a present.
“You?ve got ___3____,” she said, “but you seem to have got ___4____. The TV set is yours, but the people who walk back and forth in it are all ___5____, even murderers, corrupt officials and thieves come in and ___6____ it from time to time. The radio cassette player is yours, but it?s all others who __7____ in it. The books on the shelf are yours, but they are all ___8____ by others. The fridge is yours, but all the year round it?s ____9____ frost that comes from God knows where. __10___they make your life easy and comfortable, ___11___ of them BELONGS to you in the real sense of the word.
___12___ the day she was to leave for home, she got up early in the morning and ____13____ back a pickle(泡菜) pot from the market.
“___14____ some pickle in it,” she said, “and have something ____15____ suits your own taste.”
Since then pickles of our own ____16_____ had been added to our diet. When we had guests, we often had pickles ____17____ wine. Slightly intoxicated(excited greatly), everyone would say, “A country flavor, not bad, Not bad, a country flavor (特别的风味)”.
____18___ we had something to our own taste. When we looked at the ___19____, it was standing quietly at the corner. Amid the hustle and bustle of our ____20___ life and in the apartment of reinforced concrete, the pot stood there by itself, brewing an old and simple flavor. 1.A. on B. about C. for D. of 2.A. since B. because C. as D. for
3.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 4.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 5.A. murderers B. thieves C. actors D. strangers 6.A. out B. out of C. into D. along 7.A. sing B. dance C. plays D. act
8.A. writing B. written C. read D. reading 9.A. full B. filled of C. filled with D. full with 10.A. As B. But C. Because D. Though 11.A. no one B. none C. neither D. either 12.A. On B. In C. During D. Of 13.A. took B. brought C. fetched D. carried 14.A. Do B. Cook C. Make D. Prepare 15.A. what B. / C. that D. as 16.A. smell B. sound C. feel D. taste 17.A. to go with B. went with C. to drink D. drinking 18.A. But B. So C. And D. Or 19.A. pot B. TVset C. radio D. shelf 20.A. ordinary B. usual C. every day D. everyday Key:
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1---5 BCACD 6---10 BABCD 11---15 BABCC 16---20 DABAD 9.【答案与简析】
1.B.考察短语be about to. 2.C.作为。
3.A.你们拥有一切。 4.C.与上句相对应。
5.D.根据四个名词之间的逻辑关系可知选strangers. 6.B.进进出出
7.A.依上文可知选sing. 8.B.书是写出来的。 9.C.be filled with.
10.D.引导让步状语从句。 11.B.没有一个是属于你们的。 12.A.在某一天用on。 13.B.带回。 14.C.做泡菜。
15.C.考察定语从句。 16.D.口味。 17.A.泡菜就酒。 18.B.于是。 19.A.反指。
20.D.日常生活everyday life. 【错题反思】
10.完形填空
Last evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific ___1____; I forgot what it was. The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story, said something that caught my ___2____. “All great discoveries,” he said, “are made by people between the ages of twenty-five and thirty.” ____3____ a little over thirty myself, I wanted to disagree with him. ____4___ wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the ___5____ of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right. First I looked at some of the ___6_____ discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different ___7___ fall at the same speed was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madam Curie started her research that __8___ to Nobel prize when she was 28. Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing theory of relativity. Well ___9___ of that. Yet I ___10_____ if those “best years” were true in other ____11____.
Then how about the field of ___12____? Surely it needed the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it ___13_____ , but look when these people ___14_____ their career. Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln ___15____ the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.
But why __16____ best years come after thirty? After thirty, I ___17___ , most people do not want to take risks or try ___18______ ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, while the latter was __19___ trying new ways of painting when he was thirty!
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Perhaps there is still ___20____ for me.
1.A. invention B. discovery C. experiment D. progress 2.A. mind B. idea C. attention D. thought 3.A. As B. Being C. However D. Beyond
4.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Whoever 5.A. names B. ages C. addresses D. education 6.A. modern B. scientific C. last D. oldest 7.A. heights B. sizes C. weights D. things 8.A. led B. meant C. stuck D. referred 9.A. plenty B. enough C. much D. none
10.A. believed B. trusted C. wondered D. asked 11.A. fields B. countries C. courses D. ages 12.A. agriculture B. politics C. industry D. society 13.A. is B. will C. has D. does
14.A. finished B. went C. started D. failed 15.A. devoted B. gave up C. began D. led 16.A. don?t B. the C. can D. not 17.A. believe B. know C. guess D. agree 18.A. other B. new C. best D. their
19.A. always B. still C. seldom D. enjoying 20.A. discovery B. problem C. wish D. hope Key:
1---5 BCBCB 6----10 BCABC 11----15 ABDCB 16---20 ACBBD 10.【答案与简析】 1.B.科学发现。
2.C.catch one?s attention引起某人的注意。 3.B.分词短语作状语。
4.C.没有人想承认自己超过了科学发现的年龄。 5.B.科学名人的年龄。 6.B.前面提到过。 7.C.重量。
8.A.考察短语lead to。 9.B.足够了。
10.C.我想知道在其他领域也是如此。 11.A.参照10.
12.B 根据上下文可知是政治领域。 13.D.也许如此。
14.C.开始他们的生涯。 15.B.放弃。
16.A.成功的年龄为什么不在30之后呢? 17.C.我猜想。
18.B.尝试新的方法。 19.B.仍然尝试新的方法。 20.D.我还有希望。 【错题反思】
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11.完形填空
James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so ___1____ that he didn?t know what to do with ___2___. The person who had gone in ___3____ him had been in there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident when she went in. ___4______James. He felt ____5___ that she had already got the ____6___ . The problem was that he wanted his job___7____. It meant __8____ to him. He had ___9____ it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself ___10____ brilliantly at the interview and ___11_____ the job immediately. But now here he was feeling ___12___. He couldn?t ____13____ all those things he had ____14____ to say. At the moment, he almost decided to get up and __15___. But no—he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn?t.___16____ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier come out looking very ___17____ with herself, she smiled sympathetically at James. At that moment James ___18____ her. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I?m sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly ___19_____ that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs ___20____ and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt.
1.A. healthy B. nervous C. careless D. confident
2.A. the managing director B. the woman C. himself D. the situation 3.A. by B. with C. before D. after
4.A. Not like B. So did C. Do as D. Do like
5.A. doutful B. sure C. angry D. astonishing 6.A. reward B. first C. prize D. job
7.A. hopelessly B. naturally C. easily D. so much 8.A. everything B. happiness C. difficulty D. nothing 9.A. dreamed of B. learned of C. thought about D. talked about 10.A. explaining B. performing C. answering D. writing 11.A. offered B. asked for C. being offered D. being asked for 12.A. crazy B. excited C. probable D. terrible
13.A. depend on B. afford C. believe in D. remember 14.A. kept B. been taught C. planned D. been supplied 15.A. leave B. go in C. prepare D. practise
16.A. take back B. put off C. give up D. put down 17.A. ugly B. pleased C. sad D. pretty 18.A. noticed B. loved C. missed D. hated
19.A. thought B. hoped C. wished D. regretted
20.A. shaking B. bending C. walking D. stopping
Key: 1----5 BCCAB 6---10 DDACB 11----15 CDDCA 16----20 CBDCA 11.【答案与简析】 1.B.面试前的紧张。 2.C.紧张的不能自己。
3.C.在他之前进入办公室的人。 4.A.James和他对比。
5.B.由于James感到她很自信,她自然得到了工作。 6.D.
7.D.他很想找到这项工作。
8.A.这项工作对他来说意味着一切。 9.C.在面试前他想了很多。
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10.B.他想象自己在面试中表现地很出色。 11.C.imagine后用动名词。
12.D.他感觉很害怕,结果忘记他所准备地所有东西。 13.D. 14.C.
15 A。站起来离开。 16.C.
17.B.依后文的smile可知。
18.D.他以为她得到了工作,所以恨她。 19.C.虚拟语气。 20.A.紧张所至。 【错题反思】
12.完形填空
When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(造酒人). He?d _____1___ his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, ___2___ had his father and grandfather before him. He didn?t want me __3____ near a vat(酿酒用的桶) of beer. So I did as he asked. I got good ____4___, went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that ___5___ me to study law and business at the same time.
In my second year of graduate school, I began to be ___6_____ that I?d never done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. ___7____ , my parents didn?t think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you can?t ____8____ till you?re 65 to do what you want in life.
I packed my stuff into a bus and headed for Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to ___9_____. I finished Havard and got a high-paid job at the Boston Consulting Group. Still, after working there five years, I ___10___ , “Is this what I want to be doing when I?m 50?” At that time, Americans spent good money on beer in ____11____ quality. Why not make good beer for ____12____ ? I thought.
I decided to give up my job to become ___13____. When I told Dad, he was ___14___, but in the end he ___15____ me. I called my beer Samuel Adams ___16____ the brewer and patriot who helped to start the Boston Tea Party. ____17____ I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get the ___18____ out. Six weekd later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager(淡啤酒)won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined(注定)to be a brewer. My ___19____ to the young is simple. Life is very ___20___, so don?t rush to make decisions. Life doesn?t let you plan.
1.A. wasted B. spent C. prevented D. sent 2.A. seldom B. never C. so D. nor
3.A. anywhere B. anyway C. anyhow D. somehow 4.A. habits B. teachers C. grades D. work 5.A. promised B. convinced C. advised D. allowed 6.A. aware B. content C. amazed D. desperate 7.A. Fortunately B. Obviously C. Possibly D. Surprisingly 8.A. assure B. decline C. deny D. wait
9.A. school B. Colorado C. my home D. my decision 10.A. thrilled B. stressed C. wondered D. sneezed 11.A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high
12.A. Englishmen B. Europeans C. the world D. Americans
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13.A. a lawyer B. a brewer C. an instructor D. an engineer 14.A. astonished B. satisfied C. interested D. anxious 15.A. hated B. supported C. raised D. left 16.A. for B. at C. in D. after 17.A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Also D. Yet 18.A. price B. name C. company D. party 19.A. advice B. lift C. job D. experience 20A. hard B. busy C. short D. long
Key: 1---5 BCACD 6----10 ABDAC 11----15 CDBAB 16---20 DCBAD 12.【答案与简析】 1.B.度过一生。
2.C.他的父亲及祖父也是如此。
3.A.不让我接近有啤酒的任何地方。 4.C.得了好分数去了哈佛。 5.D.准许我学习法律和商务。 6.A.考察短语be aware that… 7.B.
8.D.不能等到65岁。 9.A.
10.C.依后面的问句可知。 11.C.较差的质量。 12.D.
13.B.依第一段可知。
14.A.放弃自己的工作成为酿酒师,这使父亲很震惊。 15.B.最后父亲还是支持我。 16.D.
17.C.并且。 18.B.使出了名。
19.A.我对年轻人的忠告。 20.D.人生之路漫长。 【错题反思】
13.完形填空
School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my ____1___ to get home. Sitting at the front makes you __2_____ out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.
Janie, the driver, tries to break the ____3____ atmosphere by striking the match of ___4_____ . I try to mind my manners and ____5____ listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, ___6_____, her conversation was worth listening to.
“My father?s sick,” she said to no one in ___7___. I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitde and interest, I asked, “What?s wrong with him?” With her eyes wet and her voice tight from ____8____ the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she ____9____. “I?ve already lost my mum, so I don?t think I can stand losing him.”
I couldn?t respond. I was ____10____. My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great ____11____ my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how
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hard it was, ____12____ still is, for her. I wouldn?t like anyone to go ____13___ that.
Suddenly I realized Janie wasn?t only a bus driver. That was ____14____ her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as __15______ but a driver.
I suddenly felt I was very ___16____. I realized I had only thought of people as__17____as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by job and brushed her off as ____18_____.
For all I know, I?m just another person in ____19_____ else?s world, and may not even be important. I ___20_____ not have been so selfish and self-centered. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments to keep. Understanding people is an art.
1.A. anxiety B. determination C. decision D. attempt 2.A. find B. make C. think D. stand 3.A. unpopular B. uncomfortable C. unusual D. unforgettable 4.A. fire B. topic C. conversation D. discussion 5.A. politely B. devotedly C. carelessly D. sincerely 6.A. however B. therefore C. thus D. otherwise 7.A. surprise B. common C. silence D. particular 8.A. fighting B. avoiding C. clearing D. keeping 9.A. told B. lasted C. repeated D. continued 10.A. for sure B. at ease C. in shock D. in despair 11.A. mercy B. pain C. pity D. disappointment 12.A. but B. yet C. and D. or 13.A. over B. round C. through D. without 14.A. almost B. nearly C. ever D. just 15.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 16.A. sad B. embarrassed C. selfish D. worried 17.A. far B. long C. much D. well 18.A. unfit B. unselfish C. unnecessary D. unimportant 19.A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one
20.A. must B. may C. can D. should Key: 1--5 ADBCA 6--10 ADADC 11--15 BCCDB 16---20 CADBD 13.【答案与简析】
1.A.坐在最前面急切地想回到家里。
2.D.由于坐在最前面被后面的人看着,所以使自己很显眼。 3.B. 司机通过对话的方式打破了尴尬的(不舒服的)情景。 4.C.参照3.
5.A.注意自己的行为,有礼貌地听对方说话。
6.A.我在忙于思考自己的一天。然而,我发现她的话值得听。 7.D.她没有刻意地对任何人讲。 8.A.控制自己的眼泪。 9.D.她继续说。 10.C.我很吃惊。
11.B.我想起父亲去世后,母亲陷入的痛苦。 12.C.并且也是如此。 13.C.考察短语go through. 14.D.只是。
15.B.anythig but 只是。 16.C.我突然感到我很自私。
17.A.考察短语as far as…根据。。。
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18.D.认为她不重要。 19.B.别人。
20.D.表示自责。“不应该” 【错题反思】
14.完形填空
Mr.Whitson tought sixth-grade science. In his first class, he gave us a ____1_____ about an animal called “cattywampus”, which died out during the Ice Age. He passed ___2_____ a skull(头盖骨)as he talked. We felt proud for feeling it, took ___3____ and later had a quiz.
When my paper returned, I was shocked at the big red cross through ___4____ of my answers. Why? I had written down exactly what he said.
Very simple, Mr. Whitson ___5____. He had made up the story about the cattywampus. Needless to say, we were extremely ____6___.
We could have ____7____ him out, he said. ____8____, he told us ____9____ remains of the animal had ever been found at the very moment he was showing us the skull, ___10____, a cat?s. So, why didn?t we ___11___ his description about its color and other facts, especially the ridiculous(荒唐)____12____ he gave it. The zeros would be recorded in his ___13____ book. He hoped we would learn something from this ____14_____. Teachers and textbooks were not always correct and we shouldn?t let our ___15____ sleep, but speak up what we thought right.
We ___16____ our skepticism(怀疑主义)into other ___17____, but it caused problems for the teachers who weren?t used to being challenge. I?ve kept in mind what Mr.Whitson gave me---- the____18____ to look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.
Not everyone sees the ___19____ in this. I once told a teacher about it and she was astonished, saying “He shouldn?t have tricked you like that.” I looked at her ___20____ in the eye and told her she was wrong.
1.A. report B. picture C. story D. lecture 2.A. around B. by C. over D. through 3.A. pictures B. notes C. imagination D. surprise 4.A. some B. most C. each D. part 5.A. answered B. explained C. ordered D. asked 6.A. sad B. nervous C. disappoined D. angry 7.A. watched B. found C. tried D. looked
8.A. What?s worse B. Above all C. After all D. What?s more 9.A. any B. no C. some D. many 10.A. on purpose B. as usual C. in fact D. in short 11.A. doubt B. hear C. understand D. check 12.A. description B. speech C. skull D. name 13.A. note B. school C. guide D. grade 14.A. experience B. accident C. text D. failure 15.A. hearts B. minds C. ideas D. eyes 16.A. carried B. meant C. intended D. managed 17.A. animals B. chances C. schools D. classes 18.A. method B. hope C. courage D. anxiety 19.A. value B. result C. aim D. success 20.A. really B. just C. right D. firmly Key:1--5 DABCB 6--10 DBCBC 11---15 ADDAB 16--20 ADCAC
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14.【答案与简析】
1.D.考察短语give sb a lecture. 2.A.在班上传递头盖骨看。 3.B.考察短语take notes. 4.C.每个答案都是红叉。
5.B.老师解释他们犯错的原因。
6.D.按老师说的记了笔记,可答案全错了,所以同学们很生气。 7.B.考察短语find out查清楚,弄明白。我们本能弄明白他的意思。 8.C.毕竟。
9.B.毕竟,根本不存在这样的遗留物。 10.C.事实上,它是猫的头盖骨。
11.A.我们为什么不对它的颜色和其他事实产生怀疑呢? 12.D.尤其是那奇怪的名字。 13.D.记分册。
14.A.我们应该从这次经历学会些东西。 15.B.别让我们的思想沉睡起来。
16.A.考察短语carry into 把。。。贯彻到。。。。把怀疑主义贯彻到其他课中。 17.D.参见16. 18.C.勇气。
19.A。不是每个人都能明白这的价值。 20.C.只是。 【错题反思】
15.完形填空
Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was ____1____ to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was ___2___. So both of them agreed not to ____3___ after choosing a ____4___ at every fork(岔道口).
A road sign at the first fork ____5____ one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the ____6____ after a ___7____ discussion because lion were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division(路口) going separately to the pandas and peacock. They ____8____ pandas as it was the nation?s treasure and went the way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant ____9____ what they couldn?t help regretting. But they had to make it, and ____10____, for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated they would miss ___11___. Only ___12___ decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and ___13____ possible regret.
Life is ____14____ like this------ choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two ____15_____ jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you ___16____ give up the other ------- you can get half of it. If you __17___ weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely _____18_____ empty-handedness. Don?t be sad about it. ___19___ you have got half of the desirable things in life ------ something that is ___20____ to come by.
1.A. easy B. eager C. impossible D. possible 2.A. enough B. limited C. tight D. plentiful 3.A. retrace B. come C. go D. go back 4.A. main road B. branch C. crossing D. highway 5.A. showed B. pointed C. intended D. made
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6.A. former B. later C. lost D. the third 7.A. brief B. long C. no D. heated 8.A. hoped B. wanted C. favored D. got
9.A. getting B. taking C. grasping D. giving up 10.A. slowly B. immediately C. timely D. easily 11.A. less B. more C. most D. least 12.A. high B. slow C. short D. rapid 13.A. increase B. rid C. reduce D. raise 14.A. just exactly B. more or less C. hardly D. most 15.A. unwanted B. rejected C. enjoyable D. desirable 16.A. wish B. want C. must D. have to 17.A. spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for 18.A. start with B. get up C. succeed in D. end up in 19.A. By no means B. Not in the least C. At most D. At least 20.A. stupid B. delighted C. hard D. supported Key: 1--5 CBABA 6--10 AACDB 11---15 BDCBD 16--20 DADDC 15.【答案与简析】
1.C.在动物园中每个地方都看到是不可能的。 2.B.因时间有限,他们必须决定。。。 3.A.不走回头路。
4.B.在岔道口选择支路。 5.A.表明。
6.A.依后文lion可知。
7.A.因时间有限,只能作简短的讨论。 8.C.偏爱大熊猫因是国宝。
9.D.每个选择都意味着放弃其他的。 10.B.他们必须立即做出决定。
11.B.如果他们犹豫的话,那将失去的更多。 12.D只有迅速的决定才能有更多的机会。 13.C.减少可能的遗憾。 14.B.生活几乎也是如此。
15.D.在两个渴望得到的工作中进行选择。 16.D.不得不。
17.A.如果你花时间权衡利弊的话。 18.D.你很可能会两手空空。 19.D.至少你得到了一半。 20.C.生活中难得的东西。 【错题反思】
16.完形填空(保定模拟)
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed __1___ and equipped with the rented video we had been ____2____ to watch. I was feeling a little ___3___ as I was carrying our shopping, and decided to throw away something. So I started to walk towards the garbage can __4___ I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He ___5___ over to another nearby garbage can and started looking through it.
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I suddenly felt very guilty because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was ____6____. I walked up to him and handed the ____7____ and some snacks(小吃) over to him. The man looked up ___8____ and took what I gave him.
A huge smile ____9___ across his face and this ___10_____ me to feel indescribable satisfaction. I felt I couldn?t be happier ___11____ myself, but then he said: “Wow, this is my son?s lucky day!” With that , he thanked me happily and started off on his bike, I ___12_____ heard him whistling a song as he rode away.
I got a warm ___13___ inside. I now understand what is ___14___ by the saying “giving is getting”.
Although it only ___15____ a little action and a few words, I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the ____16____ of the month. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can ___17____ help and everyone will be helped by ___18____ kindness.
The image of that man?s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every ___19____ I have the chance to do something nice. This is the ___20____ of charity(慈善行为).
1.A. poorly B. coldly C. warmly D. expensively 2.A. dying B. exciting C. worrying D. happy 3.A. worried B. interested C. bored D. tired 4.A. and B. but C. as D. when 5.A. headed B. passed C. crossed D. took 6.A. cheap B. heavy C. tasteless D. full 7.A. money B. toys C. drink D. clothes 8.A. in silence B. in surprise C. in interest D. in a hurry 9.A. appeared B. spread C. went D. ran 10.A. forced B. helped C. persuaded D. caused 11.A. with B. to C. at D. for 12.A. still B. once C. even D. ever 13.A. sense B. mind C. thinking D. feeling 14.A. aimed B. meant C. considered D. thought 15.A. cost B. took C. called D. asked 16.A. whole B. others C. rest D. time 17.A. give B. send C. offer D. have 18.A. showing B. expressing C. lending D. setting 19.A. moment B. day C. minute D. time 20.A. power B. meaning C. strength D. aim Key: 1---5 CADDA 6---10 BCBBD 11---15 ACDBB 16---20 CAADA 16.【答案与简析】
1.C.因为十一月的下午,天冷所以穿得暖和。
2.A.考察短语be dying to do sth.不能用exciting因主语是we. 3.D.带着东西感觉很累。
4.D.考察时间状语从句,when意为“这时” 5.A.考察短语head to向。。。走去。 6.B.因为重想扔掉。
7.C.上文提到a new drink.
8.B.与往常从垃圾中捡东西相比感到吃惊。 9.B.微笑在脸上展开,表示渐进的动作。 10.D.这使我感到无法形容的满意。 11.A.对自己满意。
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12.C.表示更进一步。 13.D.温暖的感觉。
14.B.理解“给与即获得”意味着什么。 15.B.只是付出了一点行动。
16.C.比剩下的几十天的收获都多。 17.A.每个人都能给与帮助。 18.A.展示友善。 19.D.每次。
20.A.这就是慈善行为的力量。 【错题反思】
17.完形填空(2003全国卷)
I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most ___1___ and tiring games I?ve ever had. When Ed first phoned and ____2___ we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an ___3___ victory. After all, Ed?s idea of ___4____ has always been nothing more ____5____ than lifting a fork to his mouth. ___6____I can remember, Ed?s been the least physically fit member in the family, and __7____ proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often ___8____ about that, Ed refused to buy a _____9___ T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed ____10___ for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly ___11_____, I was so surprised that I was __12____. My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. ___13____, at the point in our game when I?d have predicted the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was ____14____ 7 to 9------and Ed was ___15____. The sudden realization was painful. We ___16____ to play like two mad men. When the score was 16up, I was having serious ____17____ about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone ___18____ that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to ____19____. In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my ___20___.
1.A. encouraging B. hopeless C. surprising D. regular 2.A. declared B. mentioned C. persuaded D. suggested 3.A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. easy D. early 4.A. exercise B. preparation C. joy D. fitness 5.A. time-saving B. comfortable C. suitable D. effort-making 6.A. As soon as B. As long as C. When D. Since 7.A. strangely B. personally C. reasonably D. eagerly 8.A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked 9.A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker 10.A. set out B. got ready C. arrived D. returned 11.A. notice B. admire C. believe D. measure 12.A. nervous B. curious C. careless D. speechless 13.A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. A t last 14.A. mistakenly B. then C. instead D. naturally 15.A. leading B. coming C. waiting D. counting 16.A. pretended B. stopped C. continued D. decided 17.A. thoughts B. doubts C. situations D. problems 18.A. scoring B. completing C. receiving D. keeping 19.A. play B. start C. sleep D. move 20.A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor
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Key: 1--5 CDCAD 6--10 BADBC 11---15 ADBCA 16--20 CBADB 17.【答案与简析】
1.C.看完全文即可得出“它是一场我曾打过的比赛中最令人意外又最令人疲劳的比赛”。 2.D.“提议”我们打一场比赛。
3.C.figure on = depend on 指望,期待。 4.A.exercise “锻炼,活动”。
5.D.effort-making 努力的,费力的。句意:Ed所谓的体育活动向来仅仅是比举起饭叉用力而已。
6.B.as long as 相当于“就。。。,尽。。。”。
7.A.为自己的“不佳身材而自豪”,让人觉得“不可思议”(strange)。 8.D.因他的肚子而开他的“玩笑”。
9.B.买“大点儿”的衬衫或者减肥,都可以避开别人的玩笑。
10.C.本句开始讲到此次racquetball game的过程,由过去过渡到面前的Ed,自然应该是他出现(arrived)后的事情。
11.A.这一次你几乎“注意”不到Ed的肚子。 12.D.我惊地瞠目结舌(speechless)。
13.B.Ed领先是他练习形体的结果,因此选择as a result。
14.A.与我预料的比分9:1正好相反(instead),比分是7:9. 15.C.Ed领先(leading),与上文in my favor呼应。 16.C.像两个疯子一样,我们继续比赛。
17.B.这是I的夸张说法:我深深怀疑我是不是只能活到21岁,说明疲惫之极。 18.A.更不用说得高分,score这里是动词。 19.D.太疲惫而不能动弹(move)。
20.B.最后一句是点睛之笔:从某种意义上来说,我们两个都是胜者,我赢了比赛,他赢得了尊重(respect)。 【错题反思】
18.完形填空(原创)
Evey year on my birthday, a white gardenia(栀子花)was _____1____ to my house. But no card or note came with it. Calls to the flower shop were always ___2___ -------- it was a cash purchase. After a while I stopped trying to ___3___ the sender?s identity and just ___4____ in the beauty and heady perfume of that one magical, perfect white flower lying in ___5___ pink paper.
But I never stopped ___6____ who the giver might be. My mother ___7____ to these imgines. She asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special ____8___ who might be showing appreciation. I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I fell in love with or one who had ____9___ me even though I didn?t know him.
One month ___10____ my high-school graduation, my father died. My feelings ___11____ from sorrow to fear and ___12_____: my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life. I became completely ____13___ in my coming graduation, the senior-class play and the ball. But my mother would not hear of my ___14___ any of those things. Mother and I had gone shopping and found an impressive dress, but it was the ____15___ size. When my father died, I forgot about the dress.
The day before my ball, I found that dress------ in the right size------over the living room sofa. It was ___16____ to me so lovingly. I didn?t ___17____ if I had a new dress or not. But my mother did.
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She wanted her children to feel ____18____, filled with a sense that there was a beauty even in the face of ___19____.
My mother died ten days after I was married. The following year the gardenia stopped ___20___.
1.A. given B. delivered C. taken D. brought 2.A. useful B. helpful C. useless D. hopeful 3.A. recognize B. realize C. check D. discover 4.A. delighted B. pleasant C. pleasing D. satisfied 5.A. hard B. tough C. soft D. light 6.A. considering B. remembering C. imagining D. recalling 7.A. referred B. led C. preferred D. contributed 8.A. kindness B. job C. favor D. happiness 9.A. observed B. watched C. noticed D. hated 10.A. after B. before C. later D. ago 11.A. ranged B. differed C. suffered D. judged 12.A. shock B. happiness C. depressing D. anger 13.A. uninterested B. interested C. unhappy D. disappointing 14.A. lacking B. disappearing C. losing D. lost 15.A. wrong B. false C. proper D. right 16.A. provided B. presented C. introduced D. awarded 17.A. doubt B. wonder C. desire D. care 18.A. loving B. loved C. respected D. honored 19.A. sorry B. difficulty C. hardship D. sorrow 20.A. coming B. appearing C. following D. presenting Key: 1--5 BCDAC 6--10 CDACB 11--15 ADACA 16--20 BDBDA 18.【答案与简析】
1.B.栀子花被送到我家。
2.C.给花店打电话总是无济于事(useless)。 3.D.过了一段时间,我就不再想花是谁送的了。
4.A.delighted意为“高兴的”。自己沉陷于这束发出芳香的花中。 5.C.此空考察生活常识。鲜花一般要用柔软的纸包装。 6.C.本段第二句的imagine对本选项有提示作用。
7.D.contribute to 有“导致”之意,本句表明原来是母亲给我送的鲜花。 8.A.do a kindness意为“做善事”,do sb a favor意为“赏脸”。 9.C.notice sb 意为“关注某人”。
10.B.根据其后的“my coming graduation”推断出正确答案B。 11.A.range from …to …意为“从。。。到。。。变化。 12.D.父亲将不能分享我的幸福,使我感到有一点儿生气。 13.A.父亲的去世使我对即将到来的毕业不感兴趣。 14.C.母亲不想听到我将要失去这些东西。 15.A.与后文的“in the right size”对应。 16.B.be presented 意为“被呈现”。 17.D.care意为“在乎”。
18.B.母亲希望她的女儿能感受到爱。 19.D.即使面对父亲刚刚去世的悲痛。
20.A.母亲去世后的第二年,栀子花就没有人再送来了。 【错题反思】
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19.完形填空(04高考全国卷)
It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics, “The Art of Eating Spaghetti” caught my eye. The word “spaghetti” brought back the _____1____ of an evening at Uncle Allen?s in Belleville ____2_____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat ____3____ spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的)treat in ____4______ days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and ____5____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be ___6____ it. What laughing ____7_____ we had about the ____8____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. ____9____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to ___10____ it down simply for my own ____11____, not for Mr.Fleagle, my composition teacher. ___12____, I would write something else.
When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no ____13____ left to write a proper composition for Mr.Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to ___14___ my work. Two days passed before Mr.Fleagle returned the ____15____ papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ?The Art of Eating Spaghetti?.”
My words! He was reading my words out ___16____ to the whole class. ___17___laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show ___18____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, ____19____ my words had the power to make people ___20____.
1.A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience
2.A. when B. where C. since D. after 3.A. cooked B. served C. got D. made
4.A. their B. past C. last D. those 5.A. none B. one C. some D. neither
6.A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in 7.A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments 8.A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially 9.A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately 10.A. settle B. put C. take D. let 11.A. work B. story C. luck D. joy
12.A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Expect for that 13.A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea
14.A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay 15.A. written B. graded C. collected D. signed 16.A. loud B. fast C. publicly D. calmly 17.A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I 18.A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure 19.A. if B. for C. while D. although 20.A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh Key: 1--5 AABDA 6--10 BDDCB 11--15 DCACB 16--20 ACDBD 19.【答案与简析】
1.A.the word “spaghetti”让我想起了那样一个晚上。
2.A.这个选项的前面有一个时间又有一个地点,但在这里应该指那个晚上怎麽了,所以应该和
时间有关。
3.B.当我们围着桌子坐好的时候应该是上饭了,“serve”上饭,上菜。 4.D.in those days指“在过去。。。。。。”
5.A.从下文来看,没有人知道怎样吃,所以这里应为全部否定。
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6.B.be good at 原为“擅长”但在本文中应为“吃过。。。。,见过。。。” 7.D.由于没有吃过这种食物,所以人们议论怎样吃。 8.D.socially指“被人们普遍接受了的。。。。”
9.C.作者在回忆此事时没有想把它写下来,但这时他突然有了这种想法。 10.B.put down意为“写下,记下”。
11.D.从后一句话看,“not for MrFleagle”,可看出自己喜欢所以把它写下来。 12.C.As for him “至于他。。。”作者想用其他的东西对付他。 13.A.没时间了去写别的了。 14.C.hand in “交上来”
15.B.graded papers“批改完,判了分的作文”。 16.A.老师在课上大声朗读学生的作文。
17.C.后文“then whole class was laughing…”可看出有几个人笑了。 18.D.此时作者内心很高兴,但他尽力不把这种情绪表现出来。 19.B.for 表作者高兴的原因。
20.D.上文提到大家在开怀大笑,所以这里指“我有能力让大家笑“。 【错题反思】
20.完形填空(2004北京卷)
When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my ____1_____. That was before all the fun was taken out of ____2____.
At first, everyone on the team got ____3____ playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the ___4_____ started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have ___5____ one-on-one training, got angry when she didn?t give them more playing time in our ____6____. The coach was replaced.
The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was ___7___. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the ___8_____. Of course, all teams run drills; they are ____9___. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble ___10___. Younger people shouldn?t be doing exercises _____11_____ for 18-year-olds.
I was very thin ____12___ I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn?t eat much, because I was afraid of being too ____13____ to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual ___14____.
Is all this pressure necessary? I ____15____ up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That?s ____16____, because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they ____17____ from the coach or their parents.
I continued playing football at school and ___18____ my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing ____19____ him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I ____20____ down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it?s a lot easier to do it well.
1.A. class B. club C. team D. board 2.A. playing B. living C. learning D. working 3.A. great B. equal C. right D. extra 4.A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure 5.A. free B. private C. good D. basic
6.A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs
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7.A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot 8.A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training 9.A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical 10.A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing 11.A. used B. intended C. made D. described 12.A. till B. since C. before D. because 13.A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big 14.A. size B. share C. space D. state 15.A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked 16.A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious 17.A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt 18.A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced 19.A. at B. by C. for D. around 20.A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed Key: 1--5 CABDB 6--10 ACDAD 11---15 BCABC 16--20 ADBCD 20.【答案与简析】
1.C.我成为足球队队长。
2.A.全文讲足球运动的情况,而不是生活、工作或学习的情况。 3.B.根据上下文可知,起初每个人有平等的训练和比赛时间。 4.D.出名后,球员开始有压力。
5.B.因多付了钱而希望得到教练的私下训练。
6.A.多付钱的父母生气的原因是教练在比赛中没有给其孩子更多的比赛时间。 7.C.根据后文“all teams run drills”可知。 8.D.希望天下雨就不需参加整天跑的训练。 9.A.跑步训练有必要但过多。
10.D过多的跑步导致球员呼吸困难。
11.B.这里指教练将为成年人准备的高强度训练运用到少年女子足球训练当中,intend sth for
somebody 为某人准备某物。 12.C.加入足球队前就较瘦。
13.A.成为球员后不愿吃得过多是担心太饱而不能跑步。 14.B.依上下文可知。
15.C.最终以离开球队而结束。
16.A.四个很有潜力是女孩完全放弃踢球是很可惜的,令人难过。 17.D.她们感到来自父母和教练的压力太大而放弃了踢球。 18.B.作者在学校队里重新找到了自己的所爱---踢球。 19.C.考察介词for的用法。
20.D.我心情平静下来时就踢得更好。 【错题反思】
21.完形填空(2004重庆)
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school?s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy?s _____1____, she said she would go. This ___2____ be the first time that his classmates and teacher ___3___his mother and he felt ____4___ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(伤疤) that ___5____ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ____6_____ why or how she got the scar.
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At the meeting, the people were ___7__ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother __8____ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and ____9_____ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within ___10___of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked ___11____, “How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “____12____ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was ___13____ afraid to go in because the fire was ____14___, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked ___15____ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She ___16___ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be ____17____ , but to this day, I have never __18___ what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great ____19___ of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand ___20_____ for the rest of the day.
1.A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement 2.A. would B. could C. should D. must 3.A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met 4.A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired 5.A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
6.A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about 7.A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
8.A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of 9.A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped 10.A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning 11.A. carefuuly B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
12.A. As B. When C. Since D. While 13.A. so B. much C. quite D. too
14.A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control 15.A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
16.A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched 17.A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening 18.A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted 19.A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride 20.A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly Key: 1--5 BADBC 6--10 AADAC 11--15 BBDAC 16--20 DBDBC 21.【答案与简析】
1.B.孩子想妈妈不会答应参加的,可令他失望的是,他妈妈竟然要去。
2.A.由于家长会还没有召开过,所以老师和同学们将会第一次见到他母亲。 3.D.greet sb.向某人打招呼;accept sb.接受某人,承认某人的地位。 4.B.孩子对母亲的长相感到羞愧。 5.C.用“覆盖”表明伤疤之大。
6.A.那位男孩从来不想谈论她为什么、是怎么有的那块伤疤这个问题。 7.A.母亲的仁慈和自然美给与会的所有人留下深刻的印象。 8.D.尽管脸上有一块疤,但是依然掩盖不了她的自然美。 9.A.那个男孩觉得很难为情,就有意地躲开大家。
10.C.然而,他确实在能听到母亲和老师交谈的范围之内。
11.B.老师担心这样的问题会伤害那位母亲的自尊心或令她不快,所以就小心翼翼地问。 12.B.when引起一个故事发生的时间背景。 13.D.人们太害怕而不敢去救孩子。
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14.A.火势太猛失去控制。
15.C.当母亲走近孩子时,房上一块燃烧的木头掉了下来,为了救孩子,她扑在了孩子身上,被木头打昏了过去。
16.D.她抚摸着被烧伤的那半边脸。 17.B.lasting持久的,永久的。
18.D.这块疤虽然会永远留在我的脸上,但直到今天,我也从来没有为我做过的事情后悔过。 19.B.他用双臂抱着母亲,深深懂得了母亲为他做出的牺牲。
20.C.此时孩子意识到自己的错误,紧紧地抓住母亲的手,表示出一种复杂的心情。 【错题反思】
22.完形填空(2005潍坊高三统考)
I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year. I was playing against a ___1_____ opponent(对手). The score was 20 to 17 in her ____2_____. I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I ___3____ my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walk away. She called me ___4____ and said we had to continue until one of us ____5___.
“Look,” I said, “ if we ___6____ , one of two events will take place. Either you or I will win. If you win, I will begin to ____7___ my skill. If I win, you will be unhappy. Isn?t it better to know that we both played ___8____, that we enjoyed the competition, and that we played to an even(相等)score?” This was a ___9____ ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest. It made ___10____ to me to leave with a tie(不分胜负)game, an impasse(僵局): no winner, no __11___!
So, my friends, here is the problem ___12____ me. Our present technology makes it possible for nations to ___13____ other nations with time for retaliatory(报复)strikes. In such a unclear time there __14____ be no winners, only losers. Under these conditions, the only choice to ___15____ global destruction is global impasse. This would be a ___16____ “tie game” where no nation wins and no nation loses. An impasse reached through compromise(妥协). This is because compromise becomes the only means of ___17____. We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to ___18____ understanding of victory. The ___19____ victory is in achieving a desirable impasse. No one wins, ___20___ no one loses either.
1.A. tiring B. poor C. fine D. brave 2.A. favor B. side C. lead D. place 3.A. threw B. placed C. stuck D. dropped 4.A. up B. over C. on D. back 5.A. lost B. won C. gave up D. tired out 6.A. perform B. stop C. continue D. leave 7.A. doubt B. hate C. practise D. desert 8.A. hard B. fair C. poorly D. well
9.A. close B. surprising C. satisfying D. reasonable 10.A. progress B. room C. sense D. time 11.A. loser B. fighter C. success D. player 12.A. encouraging B. frightening C. shocking D. trouble 13.A. destroy B. attack C. seize D. rule 14.A. may B. should C. can D. must 15.A. escape B. flee C. accept D. avoid 16.A. different B. small C. huge D. familiar 17.A. surviving B. living C. staying D. pleasing
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18.A. an old B. an unusual C. the same D. a complete 19.A. great B. only C. same D. equal 20.A. while B. but C. as D. since Key: 1--5 CABDB 6--10 CADBC 11--15 ADACD 16--20 CAABB 22.【答案与简析】
1.C.根据下一句,比分为:20:17,她占上风可知。
2.A.in one?s favor对某人有利;in one?s place处于某人的地位或处境。
3.B.根据后面的“thanked my opponent and began to walk away”可知我有好的终止比赛,place…on…把。。。放在。。。上 4.D.call me back把我叫回来。
5.B.因为我们打平手,所以她想真正决出胜负时再停下来。 6.C.照应上一段最后一句中的continue.
7.A.我输了,那么我就会怀疑自己的能力。 8.D.认为我们俩都打得不错,这不更好吗?
9.B.因为通常的比赛都有胜负之分,故这次比赛然我的对手很惊讶。 10.C.make sense有意义。 11.A.与no winner照应。 12.D.这就是困扰我的问题。
13.A.根据15题后的global destruction可知。
14.C.may be 可能是should be应该是 can be(相当于 is sometimes )must be一定是。 15.D.唯一一种避免全球毁灭的方式就是全球僵局。
16.C.这与乒乓球这种不分胜负的比赛相比,是一场巨大的比赛-----战争。 17.A.surviving 存活、生存living活着、生活。 18.A.对胜利的一种过时的理解。
19.B.唯一的胜利就是达到一种令双方都满意的僵局。
20.B.没有人胜利,但同样也没有人失败。两句之间为转折关系。 【错题反思】
23.完形填空(2003北京卷)
I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla. ___1____ the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I ___2____ out of old boards.
I got my first ____3____ job, at JM?s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities were ____4____ tables and washing dishes, __5___ sometimes I helped cook.
Every day after school I would ___6____ to JM?s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I ___7____ from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and ____8____ my friends run off to swim or play. I didn?t necessarily like work, but I loved what working ___10____ me to have. Because if my ___9____ I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me ____11____.
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working ___12_____ around town. A local clothing store offered me credit(赊账)____13____ I was only in seventhe grade. I immediately ___14____ a $ 68 sports coat and a $ 22 pair of shoes. I was ___15_____ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $ 90! So I learned ____16_____ the danger of easy credit. I paid it ____17____ as soon as I could.
My first job tought me self-control, responsibility and brought me a ___18_____ of personal
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satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, ___19____ worked three jobs, once told me, “ If you ____20____ sacrifice(奉献)and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can?t have.” How right he was.
1.A. Before B. Within C. From D. By 2.A. pulled B. put C. picked D. pressed 3.A. usual B. real C. main D. particular 4.A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying 5.A. or B. so C. but D. even 6.A. head B. turn C. change D. move 7.A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept 8.A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting 9.A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed 10.A. study B. power C. age D. job 11.A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful 12.A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried 13.A. although B. while C. if D. since 14.A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. wore 15.A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking 16.A. gradually B. greatly C. hardly D. early 17.A. out B. over C. away D. off 18.A. point B. level C. part D. sign 19.A. he B. that C. who D. whoever 20.A. understand B. demand C. offer D. fear
Key: 1--5 DABCC 6--10 ABCDD 11--15 ABACB 16--20 DDBCA 23.【答案与简析】
文章记叙了作者12岁时得到的第一份工作给他带来的珍贵人生体验。就是这份工作使作者体验到了自给自足的自豪感,也使他小小年纪就懂得了轻而易举得到的信任带来的危险。作者用自己的亲身经历想传递给我们的正是“父亲”在文章最后所说的:“如果你懂得奉献和责任的意义,那么,你一生没有什么得不到的。
1.D.by到。。。时候。我8岁时已经在帮助父亲干活并不是真正的工作。 2.A.pull sth out of…从…拔出…
3.B.真正意义上的工作。意指原来帮助父亲干活不是真正意义上的工作。 4.C.clear tables收拾桌子。 5.C.可有时我也帮着做饭。
6.A.head 这里是动词,“前进,走向”。
7.B.即使在星期六我也要从两点一直工作到十一点。
8.C.在那个年龄(好玩好动的少年),(自己)去干活,眼看着朋友跑去游泳或戏耍,真是很难做到!
9.D.我不一定喜欢劳动,但我喜欢劳动让我拥有的一切。 10.D.联系上文,显然指的是我的工作。
11.A.以为我能花自己挣来的钱与朋友们分享好吃的东西,所以我感到“自豪”。 12.B.get around/ round 消息传开。
13.A.尽管我只是七年级的学生,当地的一个服装店给我赊账。 14.C.charge作“记账”解,I已经赊了90美元的账。 15.B.当时我每小时只能挣到65美分。
16.D.因此我很早就尝到了轻而易举得到的信任带来的危险。 17.D.pay off偿清,还清。
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18.B.level这里作“自然或适当的位置、阶段、社会地位等”我的第一份工作让我学会了自我
约束,让我懂得了责任的意义,给我带来了我的朋友中几乎无人体验过的一种自足状态。 19.C.who引导非限制性定语从句。
20.A.如果你懂得奉献和责任的意义,那么你一生当中没有什麽你得不到的。“父亲”的话是
点睛之笔。 【错题反思】
24.完形填空(2004湖南卷)
I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a ____1___ village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be ____2_____ at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and ___3____ to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the ___4___. With several hours to spare, I went to a theatre. ___5___, when the last movie finished, it was six, I was two hours late!
I knew Dad would be angry if he ____6_____ I?d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I ___7____ there I apologized for being late, and told him I?d ___8____ as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. I?ll never forget the __9____ he gave me. “I?m disappointed you ___10____ you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn?t ___11___, I called the garage to ask if there were any ___12____, and they told me you hadn?t yet picked up the car.” I felt ___13____ as I weakly told him the real reason. A ___14____ passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “ I?m angry with ____15____. I realized I?ve failed as a father. I?m going to walk home now and think seriously about ___16___ I?ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it?s 18miles!” My protests and apologies were ___17____. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, ___18____ him all the way, but he walked silently.
Seeing Dad in so much ____19____ and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was ___20____ the most successful lesson. I have never lied since. 1.A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar 2.A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced 3.A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised 4.A. village B. community C. garage D. theatre 5.A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still
6.A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out 7.A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried 8.A. started B. left C. arrived D. come 9.A. word B. face C. look D. appearance 10.A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel 11.A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out 12.A. question B. problems C. mistakes D. faults 13.A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised 14.A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought 15.A. you B. myself C. me D. youself 16.A. where B. how C. why D. when
17.A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless 18.A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following 19.A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural 20.A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost
Key: 1---5 CDDCA 6---10 BDDCD 11---15 ABABB 16---20 ABCAC 24.【答案与简析】
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1.C.下文中有it?s 18 miles!说明很远(distant),要开车去。
2.D.下文提到the car had needed some major repairs.是说到汽车修理部修车。因此此处选择
served意为:修理,修补;维修,保养。
3.D.我把爸爸送到Mijia村,答应下午4点来接他。
4.C.上文提到I took the car in to be served nearby garage.以及下文中I called the garage to ask…得
知作者把车放在了汽车修理厂。
5.A.上文提到作者答应父亲下午4点接他,看完最后一部电影已经6点,显然是转折关系,而
这空有逗号,故选However.
6.B.如果父亲查出我一直在看电影,我知道他会很生气。
7.D.因为比原来预定的时间晚了两个小时,因此作者怕父亲生气,肯定是急急忙忙开车去。 8.D.作者晚了向父亲道歉,向父亲声称他尽快赶来但是汽车需要大修。 9.C.由于作者迟了两个小时,她父亲非常生气,所以作者永远也不会忘记父亲当时脸上的表情。 10.D.我很失望,你意识到你是怎样和我撒谎。
11.A.turn up意为“出现,路面”。你没有来时我给修理厂打了电话。
12.B.由于儿子没有按时来,父亲担心儿子出现什么问题,所以打电话给加油站询问出了什么
事。
13.A.作者撒谎被父亲揭穿后感到羞愧。 14.B.儿子对他撒谎,父亲感到的悲伤。
15.B.句子的主语是I故选myself。意为“我生自己的气”。 16.A.我将步行回家,思考这些年来哪里出了问题。 17.B.下文说父亲走回家,因此我的道歉抗议都没有用。
18.C.老父亲步行自罚是因他撒谎而起,路途遥远,故作者一路求父亲上车。
19.A.作者撒谎时父亲伤心,父亲自罚走这么远的路,自然是生理和心理都痛苦。 20.C.作者看到父亲痛苦是一次痛苦的经历,这也是一次教训。 【错题反思】
25.完形填空(2004江苏卷)
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we?ve become used to suddenly disappears. ___1____, for example, the neatly-dressed woman I ___2____ to see----or look at ---- on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter ___3___ the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On ___4____ days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summer time ___5____ out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. ___6_____, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I ___7____ all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how ___8____ I expected to see her each morning. You might say I ___9____ her.
“Did she have an accident? Something ___10___?” I thought to myself about her ____11___. Now that she was gone, I felt I had ___12____ her. I began to realize that part of our ___13___ life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar ___14____ : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who ___15____ walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are___16____ markers in our lives. They add weight to our ___17___ of place and belonging.
Think about it. ___18___, while walking to work, we mark where we are by ___19___ a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though ___20____, person?
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1.A.Make B. Take C. Give D. Have 2.A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried 3.A. what B. how C. which D. when 4.A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 5.A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned 6.A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially 7.A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered 8.A. long B. often C. soon D. much 9.A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired 10.A. better B. worse C. more D. less 11.A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune 12.A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt 13.A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily 14.A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests 15.A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably 16.A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful 17.A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense 18.A. Because B. If C. Although D. However 19.A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning 20.A. unnamed B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal Key: 1--5 BCADB 6--10 ACDBB 11--15 ACDBA 16--20 CDBCA 25.【答案与简析】
1.B.作者以自己啊在上班路上看到一位衣着整洁的妇女为例,说明人们常常珍惜那些已经失去
的东西。
2.C.根据后面的each day 我们可知,作者在过去每天都会遇到这位妇女。 3.A.指天气怎么样用what the weather like.句意“无论天气怎么样”。
4.D.根据wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves可以推断是寒冷的天气。 5.B.bring out 拿出,穿出。
6.A.从上面的描述,很显然(clearly),她是一位普通的劳动妇女。 7.C.人们常常对过去的事产生回忆。 8.D.How much表示程度。
9.B.上文讲述了作者对那位普通妇女的思念,下文中有“Did she have an accident? Something____45(worse)?”故此选择missed 最佳。
10.B.上一句Did she have an accident?或者是更可怕的事发生了。因为上文提到的那个妇女不见
了。
11.A.因为那位妇女不见了,所以选择disappearance,指作者心想她消失的原因。
12.C.因为她不见了,“我”感到我了解她。从下文解释得知。I felt I had known her是插入语。
联系全文我们知道,三年前作者几乎每天都见她,因此作者产生了这种感觉。 13.D.daily life指日常生活。
14.B.虽然每天都见,但是因为没有交谈过,所以还是陌生人。后面举例进一步说明。 15.A.带狗外出散步是有规律的事情。
16.C.每天与熟悉的陌生人相遇是人生一个重要组成部分,是人生中的重要的事。 17.D.这些人加重了我们对地点和所属物的感觉上的重量。
18.B.逻辑关系是假设关系。此句(while walking to work)提前了,干扰很大。
19.C.后面的话why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar,
though______55(unnamed),person?给与了提示。
20.A.上文提到的strangers,由此得知此处选择unnamed。与其找物体,不如找没名的人做标记。
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