2017年八年级下册英语复习提纲

篇一：2016-2017学年人教版八年级英语初二上册重点句型归纳整理

2016-2017 学年人教版初二英语上册重点句型归纳整理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.——Where did you go on vacation? ——I went to New York City. 你到哪里去度假了？我去了纽约城。 你出去带人吗？ 不，没有人在这2.——Did you go out with anyone?——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 儿。大家度去度假了。 3.——Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗？ 对， 我给父亲买了一些东西。——Yes, I bought something for my father. 4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样？——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。 5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？ ——Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。 6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 晚上除了读书以外无事可做。Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1.I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我可能一个月看一次电影。 2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。 3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？

——No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。 4.Here are the results. 下面就是结果。 5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。 6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。 7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。 8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻 炼。 9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body. 对思想和身体都很健康。 10.So start exercising before it’s too late! 开始锻炼，为时不晚。Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

1.Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’ s. Sam 的头发比 Tom 的长。 2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now. 现在的我比两年前更高。 3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago. 现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。 4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now. 两年前的我比现在学习更努力。 5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？ 6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. 妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。 7.That’s why I like reading books. 那就是我为什么喜欢读书。 8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。 9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. 我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。

10.It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要一样。 11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。 12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。 13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone. 事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。 14.In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同？ 15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗？ 16.She’s always there to listen. 她总是准备着倾听。 17.Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei 打网球不如 Larry。Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。 2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？

3.Thanks for telling me. 多谢你告诉我。 4.Be up to you to do something 由你决定做…… 5.They play a role in deciding the winner. 他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。 6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles. 他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。 7. I still don’t really know my way around. 我依然不认得周边的路。 8.How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远？ 9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。 10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。 11.However, if you don’ t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。

篇二：2017学年八年级下期中考试英语

听力部分（25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

（ ）1.Where is the girl going to study?

A. In Beijing B. In Shanghai C. In Guangzhou

( ) 2.What was the girl doing when Tim visited her?

A. She was doing homework.

B. She was making a phone call.

C. She was surfing the Internet.

( ) 3. What will happen if Jim takes his MP3 player to school?

A. His mother will be angry.

B. His classmates will borrow it.

C. His teacher will take it away.

( ) 4. What will Mike do this evening?

A. He will have a piano class.

B. He will go to his friend`s party.

C. He will stay at home.

( ) 5. What are they doing this Sunday morning?

A. They are going shopping.

B. They are going hiking.

C. They are going swimming. 二、听长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8 三个小题.

（ ）6. What day is it today?

A. It`s Monday B. It`s Tuesday C. It`s Wednesday.

( ) 7. When is the basketball match?

A. On Tuesday B. On WednesdayC. On Thursday.

( ) 8. Why didn`t Ruth come to school last Friday?

A. She had a cold B. She had stomachacheC. She had a toothache.

听下面一段对话回答第9至第11 三个小题。

( ) 9. Where would Lily like to go this summer?

A. To LondonB. To New YorkC. To Hong Kong.

( ) 10. What would Lily like to do there?

A. Go shoppingB. Visit her friends C. Go to the beaches.

( ) 11. What`s Lily`s flight number?

A. CA854B. CA845 C.CA185.

三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）

（ ）12. How many kinds of things do we need to do the experiment?

A. Two B. Three C. Four

( ) 13. Which bowl has the most water?

A. The first one B. The middle oneC. The last one

（ ）14. What do we use the pencil for?

A. Hitting the bowls B. Drawing a pictureC. Making holes(洞) in the bowls

( ) 15. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the experiment?

A. The first bowl has the lowest sound.

B. The middle bowl has the lowest sound.

C. The last bowl has the lowest sound.

笔试部分（95分）

四．单项选择（共15小题，计15分）

16. —Which of the following phonetic transcriptions is right for the word “heard”?

A. / hɑ:d / B. / h?d /C. / h ?:d/ D. / h ?? d/

17. I had a difficult time _______ my homework yesterday evening.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 18. Daming has got the first prize in the competition. He’s really clever as well as _____.

A. lucky B. unlucky C. healthy D. unhealthy

19. —________ will you come back from your work, Dad?

—In about half an hour, dear.

A. How long B. How often C. What time D. How soon

20. I like writing to my pen pal, but I can’t _____ too much time on it.

A. spend B. takeC. pay D. cost

21. --Why not tell her the good news right now? --Oh,no. I want to ______ her.

A. surpriseB. surprised C. play D. tell

22. The teacher told us that we ______ any classes next week.

A. would have B. were going to have

C. weren’t have D. weren’t going to have

23. ---I’m sorry that I got your favorite book dirty.

----__________.

A. SorryB. Bad luck C. That’s right. D. It doesn’t matter.

24. When I arrived home, I remembered that I ______ my key in the classroom .

A. forgetB. forgot C. leave D. left

25. --I feel really _____ before the interview.

--Take it easy. You are the best.

A. cool B. patientC. serious D. nervous 26. All the students were sweeping the floor ________they heard a man ________ “help”.

A. when, shouting B. while, to shout C. when, to shout D. while, shouting

27. ---- Excuse me, may I speak to Mr. Smith?

---- Sorry. He ________ work here __________.

A. didn’t, any moreB. didn’t, eitherC. doesn’t, eitherD. doesn’t, any more

28. ----Do you know if he ______ to see us?

----I think he will come if he ______ free.

A. come；isB. comes ；will be C. will come； is D. will come ；will be

29. ----Peter , don’t play football in the street any more!

----I’m sorry. I _________do it again.

A. won’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t

30. In English, she does _______writing than listening.

A. better at B. better in C. good atD. best in

五、完形填空（共15小题，共15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

He lost his arms in an accident. Since then，he has had to depend on his brother. In order to ，his younger brother became his shadow(影子)，never leaving him for years. Except for writing with his ，he was unable to do anything in his life.

As the two brothers35together，then one day，his younger brother had to work far from him，living his own life，as many normal people do. So he was heart-broken and didn't know A same misfortune（不幸） happened to a girl， 37 . One night her mother left after arguing with her father. So her father went out looking for her mother， She tried to cook meals for her parents，but only to catch a big fire, which took her hands . 40her elder sister who was studying in another city，showed her love to help her，she made a decision to be completely independent（独立的）. At school，she always studied hard. she learned to be self-reliant(自理).

One day，the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both：My younger brother's arms are my arms；while the girl wrote：“I am ，I still have legs.” They43had experienced a terrible disaster(灾难)，but their different attitudes（态度） showed the nature of their lives. If you choose only to complain and it，it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be ，the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

31. A. younger B. young C. elderD. older

32. A. look for B. look at C. look after ofD. take care of

33. A. aloneB. lonely C. alongD. behind

34. A. handsB. armsC. toes（脚趾） D. legs 35. A. went up B. brought up C. grew up D. gave up

36. A. what B. howC. whereD. which

37. A. also B. too C. eitherD. neither

38. A. leftB. leaving C. to leave D. has left

39. A. offB. up C. away D. on

40. A. Because B. Though C. AsD. For

41. A. asked B. madeC. were asked D. were made

42. A. luck B. luckyC. unluck D. unlucky

43. A. all B. either C. both D. none

44. A. give up(放弃)B. fight with C. run away from D. go over

45. A. sickB. ill C. strong D. hard

六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

A

Tom saw an ad in a newspaper for a beautiful, modern bicycle. It cost $169, so he went to the shop to see the bicycle.

The shopkeeper was very happy to show it to him. He watched it carefully and then turned to

the shopkeeper and said, “There isn’t a light on the bicycle. But there was one on the bicycle in your ad.”

“Yes, sir,” answered the shopkeeper, “but the light isn’t in the price. It is an extra.”

“Not in the price?” Tom said angrily, “but that is not honest(诚实的). If the light was in the ad, it should be in the price.”

“Well, sir,” answered the shopkeeper quietly, “there is also a girl on the bicycle in the ad, but we don’t offer her with the bicycle, either.”

( ) 46. Tom went to the shop because he _______.

A. was interested in the bicycle in the ad

B. wanted to see a beautiful girl

C. was interested in writing an ad

D. wanted to see the lights

( ) 47. When the shopkeeper said “It’s an extra”, he meant _______.

A. he would give Tom a light

B. the light was not useful

C. the newspaper made a mistake

D. Tom had to pay more money for the light

( ) 48. From the passage, we can know that Tom was a very _______ man.

A. carelessB. careful C. happyD. worried

( ) 49. According to the passage, what is NOT in this ad?

A. A bicycle. B. A light.C. A bag.D. A girl.

( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Tom didn’t like this bicycle at all. B. The shopkeeper was not honest.

C. The ad was bad and ugly.D. The shop gave a light to Tom. B

A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?

If you are inside:

Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.

Don't stand near windows, large mirrors (镜子) , heavy furniture or fireplaces.

If you're outside:

Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.

Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.

After the earthquake:

Check, take care of injuries and help make sure people around you are all right.

Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved( 长袖的) shirt and strong shoes. Listen to the radio for the latest information.

51.why do you need a strong desk or a strong table when an earthquake happens?

A. To protect you from falling things. B. To stand on the .desk or table

C. To go into a small room.D. To get into a lift.

52. If you are outside during an earthquake, _________.

A. you must move into a building B. you cannot squat

C. you have to stop the shakingD. you must move away from streetlights

53. After the earthquake, you should_________.

A. look after injuriesB. not help the others around you

C. protect yourself without wearing shoes

D. not listen to the radio for the latest information

54. The underlined word "aftershocks" in the passage means "_________" in Chinese.

A．震感 B．震源 C．余震D．防震

55. The passage is mainly about_________ .

A. what to do before an earthquake takes place

B. what to do if you are in an earthquake

C. how to escape from an earthquake when you're at home

D. how to predict an earthquake in the open air

C

四川汶川发生地震之后，许多好心人都希望领养在地震中失去双亲的孤儿。请你你根据第56-60题五个孤儿的情况说明及A到E领养人的要求，为地震孤儿选择合适的领养人。 （）56、Song Xinyi，a four-year-old，is a kindergarten（幼儿园）student. She is very lovely and she can play the piano. She says she wants to become a pianist like her dead mother．

（）57．Yu Jia is eight years old and she is a student from Yingxiu primary School. She likes singing and dancing. And she says she wants to live in a dancer’s family in the future。

（）58. Yang Bin，15 years old，studies in Beichuan Middle School. He is not good at English. He wants to learn English well．So he wants to stay with a couple who have friends or relatives in the English-speaking country.

（）59. Wu Yun，17 years old，is a senior high School student．She likes Guangzhou because she thinks the weather in Guangzhou is the most comfortable and she wants to go to college in Guangzhou。

（）60. Zheng Wenchuan，6 years old，

he wants to live in the country and he wants to have a sister or brother of his age. He likes animals very much?

A. Mr Lin is a teacher in a middle school in Beijing. He is an English teacher and he goes to either England or America every year because his parents are in England and his parents-in-1aw are in America.

B. Mr and Mrs Wu live in Guangzhou。They are professors in Zhongshan University．They hope to adopt（收养）a daughter．

C. Mr and Mrs Zhang are farmers in a Village in Hunan. They have hundreds of pigs and sheep. They have a daughter whose age is 6．They hope to help a boy aged between 5 and 9 .

D. Mr Liu has a piano shop．He can play the piano very well and he knows a lot of famous pianists. His family is not big. His son is studying in a primary school. He wants to adopt a gift to play with his son.

E. Sun Yun works as a dancer in Wheel Theatre Company．She has many hobbies，such as painting, reading and traveling. She hopes to adopt a girl who likes singing and dancing.

七、词语填空（共10小题，共10分）

。

a teenager __61__ the same problems might write them in a blog. In many __62__ a diary and a

篇三：【人教版】2017年中考英语总复习八年级下册Unit7-8

【人教版】2017年中考英语总复习八年级下册

中考英语总复习资料

第12讲

八年级英语下册Unit 7--8

一、重点词汇

1．tour(n.)→n.)旅行者

2．protect(v.)→ (n.)保护

3．achieve(v.)→(n.)成就；成绩

4．thick(adj.)→ (adj.)薄的

5．include(v.)→(prep.)包含；包括

6．succeed(v.)→ (n.)成功→(adj.)成功的

7．nature(n.)→(adj.)自然的

8．weigh(v.)→(n.)重量

9．birth(n.)→ (n.)生日→ (v.)出生→(过去分词)出生

10．keep(v.)→(n.)饲养员；保管人

11．awake(adj.)→ (v.)醒来

→(v.)睡觉→ (adj.)睡着的→ (adj.)困倦的

12．excite(v.)→ (n.)激动→ (adj.)令人激动的→(adj.)激动的

13．illness(n.)→(adj.)生病的

14．remaining(adj.)→ (v.)保留；剩余

15．laugh(v.)→ (n.)笑声

16．beauty(n.)→ (adj.)美丽的

17．introduce(v.)→(n.)介绍

18．success(n.)→(adj.)成功的→(v.)成功

二、重点短语

1． 随便(做某事)

2． 据我所知

3． 吸入；吞入(体内)

4． 面对(问题、困难等)

5． 即使

6． 出生时

7． 到达(某数量、程度)

8． 大约

9． 满是……的；(有)大量的

10． 走路时撞着

11．摔倒

12． 照顾

13． 因……而死

14． 科幻小说

15． 赶快

16． 自从

17． 属于

18． 互相

19． 砍倒

20． 在……结尾；在……末端

三、重点句型

1．珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。

Qomolangma is mountain in the world.

2．中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

China has in the world.

3．这头大象比这只大熊猫重许多倍。

4．这些幼崽经常死于疾病并且活不了很长时间。

The babies often 5．我的岛上还有其他什么人？

is on my island？

6．他们在这里多久了？

How long here？

7．其中一个人死了，但另外一个人跑向了我的房子。

One of them died but 8．听汤姆乐队的音乐是醒来的一个好方法。

The Toms is a good way to wake up.

9．她逐渐意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有人。

She came to how much she actually 10．加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。

Garth is11．你已经读过《小妇人》了吗？读过。/不，还没有。

— you Little Women yet？

—Yes，I /No，I

四、考点解析

重点词汇

1、?population

【典例在线】

超过四分之三的人口是中国人。

More than three quarters of the population 温州的人口有多少？

What is the population of Wenzhou？

【拓展精析】

1population 指人口总数，作主语时，谓语动词用数形式， ○

2population 前有分数、百分数等修饰时，谓语动词用 ○

3population 被large/small修饰，意为“ ○

4What is the population of...? ○

=how many people…? 意为“

6杭州有多少人？ ○

How many people are there in Hangzhou？

＝ is the of Hangzhou？

【活学活用】

1)—Which city has _ population，Shanghai，Hong Kong or Qingdao?

—Shanghai，of course.

A．the smallestB．the least C．the most D．the largest

2、?protect

【典例在线】

动物们越来越少，对于我们来说保护它们很重要。

There're fewer animals.It's important for us 他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光。

He is wearing sunglasses to the strong sunlight.

【拓展精析】

protect， 意为“保护；防护”，

protect...from/against... 意为“。

【活学活用】

2)To ，or we will be punished.

A．protect B．preventC．provide D．pollute

3、?include

【典例在线】

这个价格包含了你的衬衫和裤子。

The price both your shirt and your trousers.

包括我在内我们班有50名学生。

There are 50 students in my class，me.

包括我在内我们班有50名学生。

There are 50 students in my class，me 【拓展精析】

Include 作动词，意为“。

Including作介词，意为“”，后接名词、代词一起构成介宾短语。 Included 作形容词，意为“，常作后置定语。

【活学活用】

3)Twenty people went to his house for his birthday party， me.

A．including B．include

C．includedD．to include

4、?remaining

【典例在线】

留下没走的几位客人都在厨房里。

The few guests were in the kitchen.

这个地方整个夏天都很凉爽。

This place very cool all summer.

【拓展精析】

remaining形容词，意为“”，仅用于名词前作定语。

remain动词，意为“”。

【活学活用】

4)The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ．(2013，上海)

A．20 dollars remained B．20 dollars to remain

C．remained 20 dollars D．remaining 20 dollars

5．belong to

【典例在线】

这辆自行车是埃米的。

The bicycle Amy.

＝The bicycle is Amy's.

【拓展精析】

belong to 意为“”。

belong to sb.＝be one's意为“。

【活学活用】

5)The book belongs to me.(同义句转换)

=The book

6)—Are these books

—No，they are not mine. They belong to ________.

A．your；herB．yours；her

C．you；hersD．yours；she

重点句型

1、?This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这只大象比这只熊猫重好多倍。

【典例在线】

这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍。

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