1109050119-左子娟-基于Android个人财产管理系统的设计与实现

本科生毕业论文（设计）

基于Android个人财产管理系统的设计

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与实现

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中南财经政法大学201N届本科生毕业论文（设计）

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基于Android个人财产管理系统的设计与实现 Design and Implementation Of Personal Property Management System For Android

2015 年4 月 23日

摘 要

Android是一种操作系统，它与其他操作系统的区别在与它是基于Linux的，并且开放源码的。Android通常被应用在便携式移动终端上，比如手机、平板。随着Android的发展，它已经不再像以前那样只能使用Java语言来进行应用程序的开发，有多重编程方式可以选择的局面使得Android受到了大多数开发者的一致好评，越来越多的开发者加入到Android应用程序开发大军当中，这使得Android成为了真正意义上的开发式操作系统。随着智能手机的普及，开发者的增多，Android系统也在不断的适应着人们的使用习惯，在未来的某一天，它有可能成为主流的手机操作系统。在社会发展的过程当中，人们的个人收入也在不断增加，越来越多的人开始希望提高生活质量，但是越来越高的工作压力，使他们并没有太多的时间去思考如何提高生活质量。在这样的一个环境下，人们就希望用极少的时间来实现提高生活质量的愿望，在大多数人看来，实现这个愿望的第一步是管理自己的财产，所以个人财产管理系统就应运而生了。作者通过对Android系统应用开发的学习和对通过数据库实现数据存储和处理过程的了解，最终实现了用户能够随时随地对其收支数据进行管理的应用程序的开发。通过本课题的探索，希望能够实现广大朋友使用少量时间进行个人财产管理的美好愿望。个人财产管理系统的目标是在用户记录每天收入支出情况的基础上，对用户的个人财务数据进行简单的数据分析，希望用户可以从数据分析结果中找到优化财产分配的方式。

本项目包括了收入支出管理、预算管理、账目明细、报表等主要功能，除此之外，本项目还具有两大创新功能，第一，自动提醒记账功能，也是本项目最大的创新点；第二，固定收支记录。自动提醒记账功能的设计是为了让应用程序更人性化，在用户可能产生消费情况时，提醒用户进行记账，以免遗忘；固定收支记录，用户根据个人的财务情况，可以自定义设置周期性产生的收支情况，根据用户设置的固定收支记录，系统会自动添加收支记录，减少用户对周期性收支信息如工资、房租等的重复录入，节省了用户的时间。

关键词： 理财，记账，手机，移动应用

Abstract

Android is an operating system different from other operating systems, which is based on Linux with open source. It is often used in portable mobile terminals like mobile phone and tablet PC. With the development of Android, it can be developed not only in Java language anymore. The condition that various kinds of methods are available makes it more popular among program developers. More and more developers flock into the development of Android applications, which makes Android an open source OS of real significance. With the popularity of smart mobile phones and the increasing number of developers, Android is also constantly adapting to people's habits. Maybe one day in the future, it will become the dominating OS on mobile phones. During the development of society, personal income of people is increasing, and they want to improve the quality of life. However, they don’t have enough time to think about how to do it under the high pressure of work. So, people want to find a way to realize their dream with fewer time. In their opinions, the first step to make it lies in managing their own property. Thus, the personal property management system emerge sat the very point. Through the study on application development of Android system, data storage and data processing, the author finally completes the development of application by which users can manage their data of income and expenses at any time and any place. Personal property management system is based on the records of users’ daily income and expenses. On the basis of a simple analysis of the data, the paper aims to help people distribute their property more reasonably.

The project mainly includes the functions of the income and expenditure management, budget management, detailed accounts, and reports etc. Besides, it also has two innovative features. The first one is automatic reminder, which is also the most innovative point. The second one is the recording of fixed income and expenditure. Design of automatic reminder function aims to make the application more suitable, which will reminds the user to account when he may produce consumptive action and avoid forgetting. Users can set up the data of fixed income and expenditure according to their own consumption habits and the system will make records periodically. The system will add records automatically according to users’ setting, which will save their efforts in repeated recording of periodical data like salary and house rent.

Key words: Financial management, accounting, mobile phone, mobile application

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