新牛津高中英语模块期中知识点回顾及复习试题全套

新牛津高中英语模块一期中知识点回顾及复习题

期中知识点回顾

一、词汇大集合

重要短语（务必牢记心上） 1 毕业于 ____ 2 尊重 ________________________ 3 致力于 ___ 4 免费 ___ 5 回顾,回首 ___ 6 (充分)利用 __ _ 7 赞成某人做某事 8 通知某人某事 __ 9 为--------做准备_____ 10负责 ____ 11 迫不及待做---- 12 应该 _ 13 值得--- _____ 14 对-----苛刻 ___ 15 对 -----粗鲁 16 熬夜 ______

17 好像 ______ _ 18 坚持做某事 _ 19 目前，现在 ____ 20 担心 ______ 21 对----- 有害 __ 22 禁止某人做某事 23 锻炼 ____

24 对-----感到羞愧 25 恢复 ___ 26 减肥 ______ 27 肝衰竭 28 对------感到尴尬 29 节食 ___ 30 患病 _________

31 对------有作用__________________ 32 副作用 _____________________ 33 (头发等)脱落___________________ 34 强身健体 ____________________ 35 经历（困苦等）________________ 36 从长远角度看__________________ 37 大量的 _____________________ 38全神贯注于 ___________________ 1 graduate from 2 show respect to sb

3 devote------to (doing)sth 4 for free =free of charge 5 look back (0n) 6 make(full) use of

7 approve of sb’s doing 8 inform sb of sth / keep sb informed of 9 make preparations for/ in preparation for 10 in charge of 11 can’t wait to do sth 12 be supposed to 13 deserve to do sth 14 be hard on 15 be rude to 16 stay up

17as if= as though18 insist on doing sth 19 at present 20 be worried about

21do harm to/ be harmful to 22forbid sb to do sth 23work out 24be ashamed of

25recover from 26lose weight

27liver failure 28be embarrassed about 29go on a diet 30suffer from 31 have an effect on32 side effect 33 fall out 34 build up one’s body 35 go through 36 in the long term/ run

37 a large amount of = a great deal of 38 concentrate on 二、句型大集合 (背诵)

1 The best way to earn respect is to devote ourselves to study and achiever high grades.

2 Upon finishing studies, he started traveling in China. 3 The reason why--------- is that --------

The reason why he was late is that he got up late

The reason that he gave for not coming was that his mother wouldn’t allow him to.

4. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 5

My mother insisted sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment.

6 Looking good is important to women, isn’t it

7 But the fact is that it doesn’t work, which makes him unhappy. 三、Reading课文填空（自己查找） M1 Unit1 Reading

______ to a British high school for one year was a very _______ and exciting ______ for me. I am happy ______ the school hours i9n British because school starts around 9 am. And ends about 3,30 pm. This _____ I could get up an hour later than _______, as schools in china begin before 8 a.m.

On the first day, all of the new students ______ an assembly in the school hall. I sat next a girl ______ name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the _______ of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn _____ was to ________ ourselves to study and _______ high grades. This sounded like my school in China. M1 Unit2 Reading

Mom and Dad arrive back from (1) earlier than ___ (2).They find the rooms in a __ (3) with trash all over the places, and their pet dog tired and __ (4),but the money for dog food is __ (5). So they shout at their elder son Daniel because they left him in _________(6) . Daniel feels ______ (7) as he cannot have the ___ (8)to explain the ___ (9)to them. In fact, when their parents are away from home, their dog fell ill and the boys used the money to take it to the ___ (10) and they had no time to clean the house.

Daniel’s younger brother Eri advises him to tell the truth to their parents or he himself tells the fact. But Daniel wouldn’t listen. At the same time, Mom thinks they were ________(11)on Daniel , and they should go and ask Daniel what has happened. Dad thinks Daniel is ______(12)to them and unhappy with Daniel’s bad_______ (13) and rudeness, and decides to ______ (14) him. M1 Unit3 Reading

Do you still go the the gym every day? I used go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. I know another way to _____ slim. ______ good is important to women, isn’t it? Most young women want a slim _______ these days, ___________ here in Canada. I’m trying to lose _____because I’m ______ of my body. _______ I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-loss pills _______ Fat-Less, _________ are popular _______ young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don’t need to _____.

The pills really _____! I’m becoming slimmer and slimmer. I’ve _______ 7 kilograms in the past two months. ________, sometimes I don’t feel so __________. My mother, ____ you met last year, keeps _______ me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says ________ is the most important thing. M1 Unit3 Project

Things change so quickly! I’m now in hospital _________ from liver failure. I regret _______ those weight-loss pills. They _______ a harmful _________ that ________ my liver to fail. The pills were going to completely _______ my liver if I continued taking them. My mother ______ on sending me to the hospital, _______ I received good medical ________.

I was a really _________ experience, but I’m feeling better now. I ________ my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day, and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t ________ your health for a slim and attractive ___________ . It isn’t ________ it. We should be _________ of the _______ we look. Should we? 四、期中复习题

复习题1

一、 根据所学课文内容填空。

1.This means I could get up an hour later than ________ as schools in China begin

before 8 a.m.

2. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ________ of my body.

3. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV play, I’m taking weight –loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite ________ among young women here.

4. As teenagers grow, it is ________ for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them.

5. Walking and riding your bike ________, and so do school sports.

6. Things change so quickly! I’m now in hospital ________ from liver failure.

7. Anyhow, they didn’t trust me. They don’t ________ an explanation. Let them think what they want.

8. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teacher, we often play songs sung by students, and we also give messages to ________ the parents of events such as outings and school plays.

9. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the _________ size for British

schools.

10. If you eat ______ and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel

great. 二、 单词拼写

第一组单词拼写 根据首字母或中文提示，写出确当的单词完成下列各句。 1. I will be f__▲__ to look out of the window from a high building and it is said to be a disease named acrophobia (恐高症).

2. Tom d__▲__ the gold medal in the speech competition as he had made so many

efforts that hardly could anybody imagine.

3. The speech contest will be held next Friday. I must make full p__▲__ for it. 4. They are having a heated a__▲__ over whether smoking is bad for the health. 5. Keeping calm is the most important thing you should remember in time of e__▲__.

6. He wastes so much of his valuable time __▲__ (聊天) on the Internet. 7. Tom is so anxious that he can’t __▲__ (专注)on his teacher’s lessons. 8. Our school bought a lot of new teaching __▲__ (设备) this term. 9. The scientist was highly praised for his great __▲__ (成就).

10. I sat down __▲__ (安静地) and thought about it over and over again.

第二组单词拼写 根据首字母或中文提示，写出确当的单词完成下列各句。

1 . Nowadays students are under great p________, with so much daily homework to

do.

2. He is so shy that he often feels e____________ about making speeches in public. 3. Smoking is f_________ in our library, so if you want to, please go out.

4. I could see a tall f_______ over there, but when I came near, I found it wasn’t a person.

5. After a few days’ stay in hospital, Mr. Green r_______ from his illness. 6. In China, young children are usually taught to r_______ the old people 7. He is a f_______ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.

8. After g_____________ from university, he worked as a newspaper reporter. 9. The students are making p__________ for the coming mid- examination. 10. The naughty boy was a______________ of the mistake he had made.

第三组单词拼写 根据首字母或中文提示，写出确当的单词完成下列各句。

1. Why are you late again? You are s__________ to have been here 30 minutes earlier. 2. The War of __________________(独立) of the United States of America cost that

nation hundreds of millions of dollars.

3. It is what you do rather than what you say that c_________________. 4.How to h_________ the problem is a challenge to the central government

5. Many people, some of whom are not o______________ at all, are always going on

a diet or taking weight-loss pills.

6. According to the __________ (时间表), the foreign guests are to visit the City Museum this morning.

7. We saw a lot of new ________________(设备)in the teachers’ office. 8. Where did you _________________(毕业) from?

9. He is not a good teacher because he has little p__________________ with his students.

10. He no longer found her __________________(身体上地、形体地) attractive.

第四组单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. I have no idea of the ___________(平均) size of classes in the UK. 2. Great changes have taken place in our country ___________(近来).

3. Good ________(准备) should be made before we have the important meeting. 4. Don’t feel e__________ about being different from others. 5. I would p________ playing outdoors to watching TV at home. 6. __________ (注意力集中) more on your work or you will be fired. 7. I found it difficult to keep my b________ on the icy road. 8. She performed the most c_________ task without a mistake. 9. I’m learning German, but I still can’t speak it p_________. 10. Children should be encouraged to be i____________ thinkers. 三、 根据中文提示，完成句子。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 1. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原校时那么繁重。

I found that the homework was not ________ ________ ________ _________ I used to get in my old school. 2. 她一进房间便坐下来看书。

________ ____________ the room, she sat down and began to read. 3. 爸爸说他给我买了一辆新自行车。我迫不及待地要回家看看。

Dad says he’s bought me a new bike. I ________ ______ to go home and see it.

4. 妈妈和爸爸外出度假，比预期的时间提前一天返回家中。

Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier __▲__ __▲__. 5. 很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。 Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are __▲__ __▲__.

6、好消息就是这些成长的烦恼不会持续很久，最后结果都会好的。

The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last, in the end everything __________ __________ all right. 7、你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。

You’d better take the keys __________ __________ I’m out. 8、什么导致警方停止搜索目击者？

What has caused the police to stop __________ __________ the witness? 9、我认为保护环境的最佳方法是多种树。

The best way ___________ _________ environment is ______ _________ more trees.

10、其他人认为他们和木乃伊的诅咒有关，用来惩罚那些进入死者安息地的人。 Others believe that they were __________ __________ with a mummy’s curse, as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead. 四、 翻译句子

1不要倾注太多的时间打游戏，那样对你的身体有害。

Do not _________too much time _______games， which is ________ ______ to your health.

2老板必须被告知工作的进展情况。

Nobody knows when the project will be completed. The boss has to be kept ______ _______ the progress of the work. 3羊毛市场从先前的衰退中恢复过来。

The wool market has __________ ___________ its earlier weakness. 4 女性组成英国五分之二的劳动力。

Women __________ ______ two-fifths of the British labour force. 5假期中好好利用每次机会来旅游，见识新的事物。

_________ _________ should be______ ___ every chance to travel and see new things during our holidays.

6 希腊的经济从长远看会变好的。

The economy of Greece will run better __________ _________ _______ _____ 7 对数人喜欢收信，但似乎很少有人喜欢写信。

Most people enjoy receiving letters , but few seem to_____ ________ _______ ______ them.

8 事实上，许多人有缺陷。

_____ ______ ___________ _________, many people have a disability. 五、 翻译下列句子：（每空一词，每空1分，共30空，15分） 1.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不象在以前学校时那么繁重。

I found that the homework was not__________ _________ ___________ I used to

get in my old school .

2很多青少年感到孤独，好象没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。

Many teenagers feel lonely,____________ no one understands them and the changes they are __________________. 3这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。

It’s one of the ugliest faces I _________ _____________ ____________. 4.他三周前离开家，从此杳无音讯。

He left home three weeks ago and we haven’t _________ _________ him. 5.她爸爸不允许她嫁给那个穷男孩，这使得她很难过。

Her father _____________ her __________ marrying the poor boy, which made her very sad.

6.我听不到你，她也听不到你。I can hardly hear you. _________ __________ _________.

7.你本不该在办公室里吸烟。

You _________ not ____________ ___________ smoke in the office.

8.Jasper曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边，但没有任何效果。

Jasper has_______ ________ “No Parking” signs outside his gate, but these have not any_______.

9 学习一结束他就开始游历中国。

__________ ___________his studies, he started travelling in China. 10.我，也就是你们的英语老师，有很多朋友，其中大部分是外国人。

I, who ______ your English teacher, have a lot of friends,_______ _______ _______ are foreigners. 六 根据提示填空 Hi Zhou Ling

How are you? I haven’t heard from you for weeks. Is everything Ok with you？ Do you still go to gym every day? I used ___1_____ (go) to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. I know another way _____2_____( stay) slim. ____3______(look) good is important to women, isn’t it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ______4___(shame) of my body. Since I’m _______5_____(prepare) to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-loss pills ______6____(call) Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope_____7_____(lose) at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don’t need to exercise.

The pills really work! I’m becoming thinner and thinner. I _____8____(lose) 7 kilograms in the past two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so ______9_____(energy). My mother, who you met last year, keeps _______10___(tell) me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing. Love Amy

四 1. usual 2. ashamed 3. popular 4. normal 5.count

6.recovering 7.deserve 8.remind 9.average 10.properly

五单词拼写

第一组1. frightened 2.deserved 3. preparations emergency

6. chatting

4.argument 5.

7.concentrate 8.equipment 9.achievements

10.peacefully

第二组1 pressure 2. embarrassed 3. forbidden 4. figure 5. recovered

6. respect 7. failure 8. graduating / graduation 9 preparations 10. ashamed

第三组1. supposed 2. Independence 3. counts 4.handle 5. overweight 6.schedule 7.equipment 8.graduate 9. patience 10.physically 第四组1．average 2. lately 3.praperations 4.embarrassed 5.prefer 6. concentrate 7.balance 8.challenging 9.properly 10.independent

六1.as heavy as what 2. Upon entering 3. can’t wait 4. than expected 5. going through

6 turns out 7 in case 8 searching for 9 to protect 10 in connection 七 1.devote to 2. informed of 3.recovered from 4.make up 5. Good use …made of

6 in the long term 7 be fond of 8.As a matter of fact

八 1as heavy as what 2.as if experiencing 3. have ever seen 4.heard from since

5.forbade/forbad from 6.Nor/Neither can she 7.were supposed to 8.put up effect 9.On/Upon finishing 10.am, most of whom 九 1 to go 2 to stay 3 Looking 4 ashamed 5 preparing 6 called 7 to lose 8 have lost 9 energetic 10 telling

复习题2

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Bill’s mother was always telling him of the dos and don'ts，but it didn’t ________.

A．use B．work C．stop D．promise

2．He was obviously annoyed，for he was not used to ________ like that. A．speaking B．spoken to

C．being spoken D．being spoken to

3．Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons.________. A．So is Li Ming B．So does Li Ming

C．It was the same with Li Ming D．So it is with Li Ming

4．I must have been a great________to my parents in those hard days，for I never failed to live up to their expectations.

A．achievement B．comfort C．disappointment D．support

5．Good amounts of sleep every night ________also important for your health. A．is B．are C．was D．were

6．Even if I had taken part in the 400-meter relay race in the sports meet，our class________ the race.I’m ________ weight this year.

A．would not have beaten；putting on B．might not have won；gaining C．cannot have defended our title；losing D．must not have achieved；acquiring

7．Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much. A．have damaged B．are damaging C．damaged D．will damage

8．What you told me the other day is really true，________？ A．isn’t it B．isn’t what C．didn’t you D．wasn’t it

9．In the amusement parks，all the people love their jobs，________ might be not popular but are quite interesting regardless.

A．which B．what C．that D．where 10．—Alice，you feed the bird today，________？ —But I fed it just now. A．do you B．will you C．don’t you D．didn’t you

11．In the past few years，My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people，________ were often heard singing it at parties.

A．who B．which C．they D．that

12．________ is known to all，he is admitted to a key university. A．It B．What C．Which D．As

13．—Most of my classmates failed in the first exam.It seems there is no hope for us to make any progress.

—Cheer up.________. A．Great minds think alike B．Failure is the mother of success C．Good beginning，half done D．Many hands make light work

14．Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and ________. A．I was neither B．neither was I C．I was either D．either was I

15．This book ________ 18 articles, ________ three written by my father. A．contains; including B．includes; containing

C．contains; includes D．includes; contained Ⅱ.[2011·浙江卷]完形填空

Although I love my life，it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years. Music has always been a great love of mine and，in my 20s，when my __16__ was more manageable，I __17__ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants，playing and singing folk songs.__18__ that was years ago and times have changed.__19__I live with my mother on a country farm. Two years ago，I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to __20__ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)．__21__ I needed to sleep in the afternoons，I was limited in my __22__.I decided that I would consider __23__ to singing in restaurants.

My family are all musicians，so I was __24__ when I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of __25__ to get started.And __26__ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __27__ use. When I told the owner of the shop about my __28__，he gave me a long，thoughtful __29__.“This means a lot to you，doesn’t it？” he said.“Come with me.”

He led me __30__ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it.He placed his large hand __31__ on his treasure and said，“I have 800 karaoke songs here.You can take your __32__ and I’ll record them for you.That should get you started.”

I __33__.Thanking him，I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose __34__ that I could sing.I have come full circle with his help. His __35__ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra，when I have the chance.

16．A.loneliness B．sadness

C．tiredness D．sickness

17．A.set B．enjoyed C．kept D．shared 18．A.Gladly B．Eventually C．Unfortunately D．Surprisingly 19．A.Now B．Then C．Sometime D．Meanwhile 20．A.add up to B．make up for C．get rid of D．take advantage of 21．A.If B．As C．Though D．Before 22．A.movement B．condition C．choices D．positions 23．A.reaching out B．living up C．getting on D．going back 24．A.recognized B．interviewed C．found D．invited 25．A.money B．time C．energy D．knowledge

26．A.thus B．once C．seldom D．often 27．A.actually B．hardly C．nearly D．formerly 28．A.job B．family C．idea D．offer 29．A.face B．view C．look D．sight 30．A.over B．along C．towards D．through 31．A.unhappily B．lovingly C．pitifully D．gratefully

32．A.pick B．turn C．role D．step 33．A.had to cry B．ought to cry

C．should have cried D．could have cried 34．A.more B．the ones C．few D．the rest

35．A.courage B．devotion C．kindness D．trust Ⅲ.阅读理解

For years experts have argued that poor households are consuming less nutritional food than the rest of the population.

But a survey of some of the lowest earners in Britain shows the nutritional value of what they eat is little different to everyone else.

In fact，the same deficiencies in diet were shared by all the population and the findings suggest that poor_eating_choices are far more widespread than previously suspected—affecting many wealthier families.

These included low fruit and vegetable consumption，not eating enough oily fish and eating too much saturated fat and sugar.

“This is a large and significant study and it shows we are all eating just as bad a diet as each other，” said Tim Lang，professor of food policy at City University.

The poorest families were eating only slightly more sugar and slightly less fruit and vegetables，according to the study of 3,728 respondents in the bottom of the population.

Alison Tedstone，head of nutritional science at the Food Standard Agency，said，“Overall，people on low incomes have less than ideal diets，but their diets are only slightly worse than those of the rest of the population.”

The study also showed that low earners are choosing to eat unhealthily.Their food choices were not linked to their income，their access to shops or their cooking skills.

The findings appear to contradict assumptions that the poor cannot afford

healthier food or are too far away from shops that sell them.

The Low Income Nutrition and Diet Survey showed that like the rest of the population，the poor’s daily fruit and vegetable intake on average is below the recommended five portions.Fewer than 10 per cent of respondents hit this target，while around 20 per cent ate less than a portion per day.

More than three quarters (76 per cent) of men and 81 per cent of women did less than one 30-minute session of moderate or vigorous exercise per week.

Some 45 per cent of men and 40 per cent of women were smokers.

This compares with 28 per cent of men and 24 per cent of women in the general population.

36．What do we know from the second paragraph? A．Poorest households consume as much nutrition as others.

B．Poorest households consume almost the same amount nutrition as others. C．Poorest households consume more nutrition than others. D．Poorest households consume much less nutrition than others. 37．It can be implied that ________.

A．all the population share the lack of nutrition in diet B．both poor and rich people aren’t eating healthy diet

C．none of the population could have five portions of fruit and vegetables D．neither poor nor rich families have ideal diets

38．What does the “poor eating choices” mean according to the passage? A．Too little fruit and vegetable. B．To much fish.

C．Too much sugar and oil. D．All the above.

课时作业(三)

Ⅰ.1.B 考查动词辨析。句意：比尔的母亲总是告诉他什么该做，什么不该做，但是这样不起作用。work“起作用，奏效”与句意相符。use“使用，利用”；stop“停止”；promise“承诺”。

2．D 根据句中的was not used to表“习惯于”，后接动名词排除B项。再结合句意“因为他不习惯别人那样和他讲话。”判断选D。

3．D 解答该题的关键是要注意，一个分句中含有两个不同的谓语部分时，另一个分句倒装结构的选用。根据题干及句子结构可知，它含有两个不同的谓语动词，当它的内容也适合另一个主语时，这个句子需用So it is/was with sb./sth.或It is/was the same with sb./sth.来表示。选项C时态错误，故选D。

4．B 考查名词辨析。句意：在那些艰难的日子里，我从来没有辜负父母的期望，对他们来说我一定是一个很大的安慰。achievement成就，成绩；comfort安慰，舒适；disappointment失望；support支持。

5．B amounts of作主语时谓语用复数，这里表示一般状态，故用are。 6．B might have done虚拟语气，对过去情况虚拟；gain/put on weight增加体重，固定短语。

7．B 考查动词时态。根据句意可判断选B。

8．A 由于句子的主语是what引导的主语从句，反意疑问句的主语是it，又由句子的谓语动词是is，故答案为isn’t it。

9．A which引导非限制性定语从句。

10．B 问话者的句子是祈使句，故用will you。

11．A who引导非限制性定语从句，指代young people。

12．D as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个主句。which不能置于句首。

13．B B项意为“失败是成功之母”，由上文的fail知答案。A“英雄所见略同”；C“好的开头是成功的一半”；D“人多好办事”。

14．B 考查倒装句。neither/nor ＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语，表示“某人/某物也不……”。

15．A 考查contain和include的用法。contain含有，强调内容；而include包括，强调整体中的一部分。其中including作介词，意为“包括”。根据句意“这本书有十八篇文章，包括三篇我父亲写的。”可知选A。

Ⅱ.16.D 从上文I’ve been ill可知，“我”得了病，但“我”20多岁的时候“我”的病(sickness)还是可控制的。

17．B 从句意“其中有10年我都在餐馆担任着专业歌手，弹唱民歌”，可知用enjoyed表示“我一直很享受这份工作”，其他都不符合语境。

18．C 从语意可知，这里表示转折，故用unfortunately表示“不幸地”，与上文构成前后对比，故选C。

19．A 从上下文可知，“我”过去在疾病可控时是歌手，但那已经是很久以前的事了，而现在(now)“我”跟我母亲生活在乡下的一个农场。

20．B make up for 弥补；add up to表示“增添，增加”；get rid of表示“戒掉”；take advantage of表示“利用”。根据题意可知B项为正确答案。

21．B 从上下文语境可知，这里表示“原因”，故用as，意为“因为，由于”。

22．C 从语境可知，因为“我”下午要睡觉，所以“我”的选择有限。此处choices表示“我对工作的选择”。

23．D 前文已提到“我”曾在餐厅当专业歌手，故此处表示“我”考虑是否回到餐厅唱歌去，由此选go back，表示“回去”，其他都不符合语境。

24．A “我”的家人都是音乐家，所以当“我”进入当地一家音像店时被“认出”(recognized)。

25．A 由discs were very expensive可知，“我”无钱开始。

26．D 根据句意可知，由于没钱买discs，所以通常你会发现实际上(actually)十首歌曲中只有三到四首歌曲能用。这里用often表示这种情况经常发生。

27．A 参见26题解析。

28．C 句意表示“我把自己的想法(idea)告诉了老板，老板深沉地看了我很长时间”。

29．C 参见28题解析。give sb.a look表示“看了某人一眼”。

30．D 从句意可知此处表示“他领着我穿过拥挤的商店”，所以用介词through。

31．B 从上下文语境可知，他对这些唱片很钟爱，所以用lovingly。 32．A 从语境可知，老板让“我”随便挑，故用take one’s pick表示“随某人挑选”，其他都不符合语境。

33．D “我”很受感动，可能“我”当时早已泪流满面，故用could have cried表示“当时可能已经哭了”。

34．B 从上下文可知，“我”跟他约好，要挑选那些“我”会唱的歌曲，故这里用the ones表示“我会唱的那些歌曲”。

35．C 从下文可知，老板的善举一直温暖着“我”的心，故用kindness，其他都不符合语境。

Ⅲ.36.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“little different”可以确定“最低收入的家庭的营养摄入量与其他家庭几乎没有什么不同”。

37．D 推理判断题。A项属于原文中的信息句，不属于暗示句；答案B项的意义与原文不符；答案C项属于错误信息句。

38．A 词义猜测题。根据第四段的内容来看，不健康的饮食包括：太少的水果与蔬菜摄入，不足的鱼类摄入，太多的脂肪和糖。

新牛津高中英语模块三期中知识点回顾及复习题

期中知识点回顾

一、词汇大集合

模 块 三

重点高频单词：

1. confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑

2. observe vt.观察；注意到；评论；遵守；庆祝

3. glance vi.&n.瞥一眼，匆匆看

4. recognize vt.认识，辨认出；意识到；(正式)承认 5. approach vt.靠近；处理，对付 n．方法；靠近

6. attach vt.使连在一起， 把……附在……上； 认为……重要 7. suit n．套装 vt. 适合，满足需要 8. likely adj.可能的

9. ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会 10. employ vt.使用；雇佣 11. consist vi.组成， 构成

12. replace vt.替换，代替；取代；把……放回原处 13. raise vt.养育；提及；增加；举起；筹募

14. concern n．关心；忧虑 vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣 15. access vt.进入；使用 n. 通道；机会；权利 16. differ vi.相异， 有区别

17. distinguish vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征 18. convenient adj.便利的， 方便的 19. represent vt.代表；展示， 描绘 20. flee vt.&vi.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开 21. destroy vt.毁坏，摧毁

22. declare vt.宣布；宣告；宣称；声明 23. aware adj.明白的， 意识到的， 觉察到的 24. ruin vt.破坏，毁灭 n. 废墟；毁坏

1

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：

1. ________ (approach) the city, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.

2. Alexander tried to get his work ________(recognize) in the medical circles.

3. ________(occupy) himself with routine office tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.

【答案】 1. Approaching 2. recognized 3. Occupying 重点高频短语：

1. in sight看得到，在视力范围之内 2. wish for盼望， 期盼 3. reach out (for) 伸手够 4. watch out for留心， 密切注意 5. pay back报答；偿还(借款) 6. be made up of由……构成

7. take control of控制；取得对……的控制 8. lead to导致；通向

9. stand for代表，象征；主张；容忍 10. take over夺取；接管 11. in memory of纪念 12. rise up against起义，反抗 13. come down with 染上(病)，患(病) 14. be contrary to与……相反

15. mistake... for把(某人/某物)误认为(他人/他物) 16. play a part起作用 17. hold up举起；延迟；阻碍

18. consist of由……组成(构成)(无被动时态) 19. be buried in被埋在；埋头于 20. go through经历

2

单项填空：

1. BBC engineers do not think that their ideas will ever ________ books

and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere.

A. replace B. remove C. recover D. promote

2. Six players can ________ a volleyball team while a football team ________ eleven players.

A. make up; consists of B. be made up of; is consisted of C. consist of; is made up D. make up of; consists of

3. It is not easy for common people to ________ cultural pearls from genuine pearls.

A. distinguish B. separate C. identify D. recognize 【答案】 1. A 2. A 3. A 佳句读背：

1. Polly found_herself_staring_up_ at the face of an old man with a beard. Polly抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。

2. In fact, we would_not_be able to understand it if_we_heard_it_ today. 事实上，如果我们现在听到它，我们也不会懂。

3. Many people were buried alive, and_so_was_the_city． 很多人被活埋了，这座城市也被掩埋。

4. Don't be frightened by sharks: you are 30_times_more_likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.不要惧怕鲨鱼，因为人类被闪电击中的概率要比被鲨鱼攻击的概率大30倍。

5. The Chinese language differs from Western languages in_that,_instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which_stand_for_ideas,_objects_or_deeds．

汉语与西方语言不同，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想、物体

或行为。

6. Not_all characters were developed from drawings of objects. 不是所有的汉字都来自物体的画像。

3

用damage, destroy 的适当形式填空：

1. The tsunami ________ almost the whole city.

2. His digital camera got ________ when it fell to the ground. But luckily he got it repaired.

【答案】 1. destroyed 2. damaged 二、复习题

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Are you ________ of the importance of learning a foreign language? A．aware B．sensible C．awake D．conscious

2．Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea.________，neither of them could swim.

A．Especially B．Luckily C．Unfortunately D．Naturally

3．The boy knows little English and________. A．so do I B．neither do I C．so can I D．neither am I 4．—Is Bob still performing?

—I’m afraid not.He is said________ the stage already as he has become an official.

A．to have left B．to leave C．to have been left D．to be left

5．There is no doubt ________ he’s an honest boy，so there is no doubt ________ his honesty.

A．whether；for B．that；of C．what；about D．why；of

6．—I’ve studied gardening as a hobby.Could you make some suggestions? — ________.

A．You will make it B．Go right ahead C．Don’t mention it D．Take it easy

7．________ by his accent，the boy must have come from a North European country.

A．Having judged B．To judge C．Judged D．Judging

8．At the foot of the mountain ________，which ________ a new look after it was repaired and painted two years ago.

A．stands an old temple；takes up B．does an old temple stand；takes on C．does an old temple stand；takes up D．stands an old temple；takes on

9．Mr White，along with his assistants，________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.

A．work B．working C．is working D．are working

10．Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer ________ it was 20 years ago，________ it was so poorly equipped.

A．what；when B．that；which C．what；which D．which；that

11．The young ________ eaten up almost everything；one banana ________left

on the table.

A．is；are B．are；is

C．has；have been D．have；has been

12．The government has taken some measures to prevent more trees from ________.

A．cutting down B．cut down C．being cut down D．been cut down 13．—They may be getting married soon. —How did you know it? —________.

A．A little bird told me B．I have butterflies in my heart C．It’s a piece of cake D．Beauty lies in love’s eyes

14．I have finished a large part of novel written by Dickens，the rest of which ________ very difficult.

A．is B．are C．was D．were

15．Near the table ________ a hungry dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with ________ fell from the table.

A．lay；what B．laid；that C．lay；that D．laid；something Ⅱ.完形填空

When I began planning to move to Auckland to study，my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences.Ignoring these__16__，I got there in July,2010.__17__I arrived，I realized the importance of getting a job __18__my living experience.Determined to do this __19__ ，I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job，but found __20__ response(回应)．

One afternoon，I walked into a building to ask __21__ there were my job opportunities.The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that __22__ .As I was about to__23__，a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside __24__.Nearly ten minutes later，he __25__.He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay __26__.Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to __27__ a job. I was a little surprised，but had a __28__ feeling about him.Along the way，I realized that I had __29__ resumes(简历)．Seeing this，the man __30__ at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen __31__ copies.He also gave me some __32__ on dressing and speaking.I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very __33__ .The following day，I received a __34__from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.

It seems that the world always __35__ to you when you need it.And this time，it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.

16．A.doubts B．concerns C．instructions D．reasons 17．A.Even if B．Every time C．Now that D．Soon after 18．A.of B．at C．for D．with 19．A.on my own B．on my way C．by any chance D．by the day

20．A.any B．much C．some D．little 21．A.why B．wherever C．whether D．whenever

22．A.direction B．attitude C．language D．manner 23．A.answer B．work C．leave D．refuse 24．A.for ever B．at any time

C．as usual D．for a while 25．A.returned B．hesitated C．passed D．regretted 26．A.silent B．busy C．positive D．comfortable 27．A.pick out B．search for C．take on D．give up

28．A.dull B．good C．guilty D．general 29．A.made use of B．taken care of C．run out of D．become tired of 30．A.stopped B．knocked C．glanced D．appeared

31．A.right B．more C．former D．different 32．A.pressures B．agreements C．impressions D．suggestions 33．A.lonely B．funny C．disappointed D．satisfied

34．A.call B．tip C．present D．report 35．A.turns off B．goes over C．gives back D．looks up Ⅲ.[2011·湖南卷]阅读理解

My father was chief engineer of a merchant ship，which was sunk in World War Ⅱ.The book Night of the U-boats told the story.

Memories

In September,1940，my mother，sister and I went to Swansea，where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail.We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.

Then I remember my mother lying face down，sobbing.She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo(鱼雷)．

I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报)，which in those days always brought bad news.My grandmother opened it.It read，“Safe.Love Ted.”

My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee，his arm in a bandage.

He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war.For as long as I can remember，he had a weak heart.Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes.He said it was because of the cigarettes.Whichever，he died suddenly in his early 50s.

Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story. Torpedo

One torpedo struck the ship.Father was in the engine room，where the third engineer was killed.He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.

By the time he got on deck he was alone.Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast.When he tried to cut it free，it swung against the ship，injuring his hand and arm.He had no choice but to jump—still with the photograph in his pocket.

Three days later，he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow.All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.

A Toast

In my room is the book and the photograph.Often，glass in hand，I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion，a sinking ship，a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest (以免) we forget，I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.

36．We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea________.

A．to meet a friend B．to see the father off C．to take a family photo D．to enjoy the sailing of the ship

37．What did the author learn about the father from the telegram? A．He was still alive. B．His knee was broken. C．His ship had been sunk. D．He had arrived in Glasgow.

38．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to the father’s________. A．weak heart B．taking a shore job C．failure to return to sea D．injury caused by a torpedo

39．What can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked? A．He lost his arm. B．He repaired the engines. C．He managed to take a lifeboat. D．He was the last to leave the ship. 40．What is the passage mainly about? A．A group of forgotten heroes. B．A book describing a terrifying battle. C．A ship engineer’s wartime experience. D．A merchant’s memories of a sea rescue.

Ⅰ.1.A 考查形容词辨析。句意：你意识到学习外语的重要性了吗？这四个形容词意为对某件事很留心或很注意。aware 意指通过自己直觉，如根据别人的态度或者依靠某种信息方式而得到的认识；sensible 指通过感性知觉或通过直觉

得到的认识；awake意为清醒的；conscious 强调某种感知到或感觉到的认识。be aware of 或者be conscious of而sensible和awake不可用of结构。

2．C 考查副词辨析。especially特别，尤其；luckily幸运地；unfortunately，意思是“令人遗憾地，不巧，可惜”；naturally自然地。根据句意可知选C项，在句中用作插入语。

3．B 考查部分倒装。那个男孩对英语一无所知，我也是。此句为一个否定而且只谈到两个人，应用“neither”。

4．A 此句考查的是“主语＋is said＋to do…”中的不定式的时态。从句中的already常与完成时态连用。leave所表示的动作发生在is said之前，故leave应用不定式的完成式；又因为leave与he之间是主动关系，不能用被动式，所以选A。

5．B 考查There is no doubt that...和there is no doubt of/about...两个句型，用来表示“对某事确定无疑”。从句子的意思来看，只有B合适。第一个句中的that 从句为同位语从句，主句为否定式时，从句用that引导，主句为肯定式时，从句用whether/if引导。

6．B 考查交际用语。句意：——我已经把园艺作为我的嗜好。你有什么建议吗？——继续努力吧！A项意为“你会成功的。”，B项意为“继续努力吧。”，C项意为“别提了。”，D项意为“别紧张，慢慢来”。根据四项基本含义可知应该选择B项。

7．D 考查非谓语动词。judging by… 常用作评判性状语。故答案应为D。 8．D 考查倒装和词语辨析。当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子全部倒装。同时根据宾语a new look可知take on是“呈现”之意。

9．C 考查主谓一致。Mr White为句子主语。

10．A 考查名词性从句和定语从句。第一个空用what引导表语从句，在句中作表语。第二空为定语从句，when在定语从句中作时间状语。

11．D 考查谓语动词的用法。第一空the young 意思为“年轻人”表示复数意义，故谓语动词要用复数形式，且用主动语态；第二空谓语动词用单数形式，

且用被动结构，选项B第一空为被动结构，不符合句子意思。

12．C 考查非谓语动词。from的宾语用动名词形式，又根据cut down与trees是被动关系可知选C。

13．A A little bird told me用于不想说出是谁告诉的，意思是“有人告诉我的，不告诉你我是怎么知道的”。

14．A 考查主谓一致。根据句子意思可知，句中关系代词which所指代先行词 novel为一整体概念的名词，应视为单数，说明代词 the rest为 novel的部分，也应该视为单数形式，故句子的谓语动词为单数形式，强调现状，用一般现在时。

15．A 考查倒装句。由表示地点的状语置于句首，常用全部倒装句可知，第一空选用lay。lay是lie的过去式，而laid则是lay的过去式。第二空作引导词引导with后的宾语从句，并在从句中充当主语。

Ⅱ.16.B 上文提到尽管作者的妈妈担心a lack of jobs and cultural differences，作者也没有顾忌这些concerns (忧虑，担心)，而是于2010年7月到了Auckland。A项为“怀疑”；C项为“指示，说明”；D项为“原因”。

17．D 作者到了Auckland后不久(soon after)，就意识到了找工作的重要性。A项为“即使”；B项为“每当，每次”；C项为“既然，由于”。

18．C 作者意识到的是找工作以求生计。此处用介词for表示目的。 19．A 作者决心“独自”(on my own)去找工作，于是花了几周的时间挨家挨户地去找。B项为“在路途上，行动中，前进中”；C项为“万一；也许，可能”；D项为“按日，按日计算”。

20．D 尽管作者挨家挨户地去找工作，但是回复的“不多”，故选择little。此项的关键是转折连词 but。

21．C 一天下午，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。A项为“为什么”；B项为“无论在哪”；D项为“无论何时”。

22．D 那里的人建议我不要再以那种“方式” (manner)找工作。A项为“方向”；B项为“态度”；C项为“语言”。

23．C 此处寻找工作未果，作者正要“离开”(leave)。A项为“回答”；B项为“工作”；D项为“拒绝”。

24．D 那里有一个人一直在听我说话，这时他走到我跟前，要我在外面等“一会”(for a while)。A项为“永远”；B项为“在任何时候”；C项为“像往常一样，照例”。

25．A 大约十分钟后，他“回来”(return)了。B项为“犹豫”；C项为“过去，通过”；D项为“后悔”。

26．C 他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。A项为“沉默不语的”；B项为“忙碌的”；C项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”；D项为“舒适的，舒服的”。

27．B 然后他主动提出带我去Royal Oak“寻找”(search for)工作。A项为“挑选出”；C项为“承担；接纳；雇佣”；D项为“放弃”。

28．B 作者对他的主动帮助感到有点惊奇，但是对他充满了“好感” (good feeling)。A项为“阴暗的，无趣的”；C项为“内疚的”；D项为“一般的，普通的”。

29．C 在路上，我意识到简历“用完”(run out of)了。A项为“使用，利用”；B项为“照顾，照管”；D项为“对……感到厌烦”。此处注意A项和C项：A项强调使用的过程，而C项强调使用的结果，即“用完，用光”，亦即已经没有了。

30．A 明白了这个问题，他在他生意伙伴的办公室“停”(stop)了下来。B 项为“敲打，敲击”；C项为“扫视，匆匆一撇”；D项为“出现，露面”。

31．B 他给我“又”印了15份简历。此处数字后用more表示“再，又”。 32．D 他又针对我的穿衣和说话提了些“建议”(suggestion)。A项为“压力”；B项为“协议，契约”；C项为“印象”。

33．D 我分发完简历回到家感到非常“满意”(satisfied)。A项为“寂寞的，孤独的”；B项为“滑稽的，可笑的”；C项为“失望的，沮丧的”。

34．A 第二天，我收到Royal Oak这个地方的一家商店打来的“电话”(call)，

提供给我一份工作。B项为“小费”；C项为“礼物”；D项为“报告”。

35．C 当你需要这个世界时，世界似乎总会对你有所“回报”(gives back，归还)。A项为“关闭”；B项为“转变；检查”；D项为“仰望；尊敬；拜访”。

Ⅲ.36.B 推理判断题。根据“In September,1940，my mother，sister and I went to Swansea，where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail”可推断，Swansea是父亲的轮船准备启航远行的地方，我们到此自然是为了给他送行，故选B。“给父亲带照片”是稍带的事，不是我们到Swansea的主要目的，故排除C项。

37．A 细节理解题。根据电文内容“Safe.Love Ted.”可判断电报上说父亲是安全的，即“还活着”，故选A项。

38．A 词义猜测题。根据“For as long as I can remember，he had a weak heart.Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes.He said it was because of the cigarettes.”可判断it应指“父亲的心脏不好”，故选A项。

39．D 推理判断题。根据“By the time he got on deck(甲板) he was alone.”可知父亲是最后一个离开轮船的，故选D。

40．C 主旨大意题。文章首先指出父亲的身份——二战期间一艘商船的总工程师。接着描述他负责的商船在二战中被鱼雷击中下沉及其本人逃生的经过。由此判断全文主题是：一位轮船工程师在战争年代的一次经历。故选C。

新牛津高中英语模块五期中知识点回顾及复习题

期中知识点回顾

一、词汇大集合

模 块 五

重点高频单词：

1. pretend vt.&vi.假装； 装扮，扮作 2. admit vt.&vi承认；允许进入，接纳 3. forgive vt.原谅， 宽恕

4. focus vt.&vi (使)聚焦；集中注意力于…… n. 焦点；重点 5. remark vt.&vi说起；谈论 n. 谈论；言论；评述

6. envy vt.&n.忌妒；羡慕

7. blame vt.责备，指责 n．(坏事或错事的)责任 8. respond vi.作出反应， 回应 9. mercy n．宽恕；仁慈

10．debate n．&vi.辩论；争论， 讨论 11. operate vt.&vi经营；动手术

12. range n．范围；一系列；山脉 vi. (在一定范围内)变化 13. appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会

14. measure n．措施， 方法；尺度 vt. 测量；估量，判定 15. quantity n．数量

16. adopt vt.收养， 领养；采用， 采纳 17. consequence n．结果， 后果

18. confirm vt.&vi证实；确认；使确信；批准

19. favour n．赞同；恩惠，帮助；偏爱 vt. 较喜欢，偏袒；有助于 20. transform vt.使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向); 使改变形态

1

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：

1. Keep your mind ________(focus) on what you want, and be prepared to receive it.

2. I found him sitting in his chair, completely ________ (absorb) in a magazine.

3. When the old man heard the news that his son was still alive, he couldn't help ________(cry)．

【答案】 1. focused 2. absorbed 3. crying 重点高频短语：

1. get through (用电话)接通； 设法联系上；通过 2. rely on依靠， 依赖

3. keep pace with (与……)步调一致；(与……)同步 4. regardless of不管，不顾 5. under way进行中

6. cut back on减少，消减，缩减 7. pick out挑出，找出；辨认出

8. push ahead with义无反顾地进行，努力推进 9. toy with戏弄， 摆弄；把……当儿戏 10. take...into consideration 认真考虑…… 11. for sale供出售， 待出售 12. follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人 13. cannot help doing忍不住做 14. end up最后成为；最终处于 15. open the floor自由发言 16. in/with regard to关于， 至于 17. in particular尤其，特别 18. run out (of)用尽， 耗尽 19. do one's part尽自己的职责 20. queue up排队等候

2

单项填空：

1. After the job was finished, the builder ________ the number of men working for him.

A. cut off B. cut back on C. cut up D. cut in

2. My money ________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I'v none in hand.

A. has run out

B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being running out

3. It took my wife a long time to ________ a new dress at the store so as to attend the wedding party next Sunday.

A. stand out B. pick out C. leave out D. make out

【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. B 佳句读背：

1. When_asked,_they usually hesitate before responding, “My best friend? I can't think about that...”

当被问及这个问题时，在回答之前他们往往都要犹豫一下，“我最好的朋友吗？这个问题我可没想过……”

2. The world's population has grown by_six_times_what_it_was_in 1800. 与1800年的人口相比，世界人口量已经增长了六倍。 3. What_if they run out？ 如果这些原材料用完了怎么办？

4. With_me_are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Mr Qian Liwei, a business development consultant.和我一起的， 一位是来自绿色地球协会的林水清女士，另一位是商业发展顾问钱力伟先生。

5. Nowhere_is_this_truer_than with genetically modified(GM) food. 转基因食品就是最好的例子。

3

单项填空：

There is plenty of rain in the country, ________ every year.

A. as much as sixty inches B. as sixty inches much as C. sixty inches as much as D. as much sixty inches as 【答案】 A

二、复习题

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．What ________ if the earth were to stop turning? A．will happen B．happens C．happened D．would happen

2．Computers are very popular now，but years ago no one could have imagined the role in the society that they ________.

A．were playing B．were to play C．had played D．played

3．Changes made to the construction laws in Sichuan have strengthened the province’s buildings and highways，________ them more resistant ________ quakes.

A．making；for B．to make；for C．made；against D．making；to

4．I don’t want to buy the dictionary，________， it is too expensive；________ I don’t have enough money with me at present.

A．Because；and B．At first；then

C．On one hand；on the other hand D．On the hand；on other hand

5．________ passengers survived in the traffic accident except a woman and two children.

A．The most B．Majority of the C．Most of D．The majority of the

6．My English teacher is really very kind.I’ll never forget the ________ he has done me.

A．favor B．deed C．help D．value

6．On the ground ________，filled with money inside. A．a red wallet lay B．lay a red wallet C．did a red wallet lie D．did lie a red wallet

7．If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ________ depress you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.

A．more than B．rather than C．less than D．other than

8．________ I admit that all these problems are difficult，I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.

A．Unless B．While C．Until D．Since

9．He can never think of the great trouble he had ________ the robbery. A．to find out B．finding out C．found out D．find out

10．She hurried to her office by taxi，only ________ that the key had been left at home.

A．finding B．found C．to find D．find

11．________ made many contestants angry is ________ was called the fair play turned out to be unfair at all.

A．What；that what B．What；what C．It；that D．It；what that

12．________ we decided to spend the night at the foot of the mountain. A．With the moon appeared B．The moon appeared C．The moon being appeared D．As the moon appeared

13．________ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school，she might have passed the exam.

A．Hadn’t it been B．Had it not been C．Was it not D．Were it not

14．— The railway station，please.I have to be there in ten minutes. —________，but I’ll do my best. A．No problem B．OK

C．I can’t promise D．I can’t do that

15．Train services are usually________and run regularly every day. A．reliable B．reasonable C．flexible D．comfortable Ⅱ.[2011·福建卷]完形填空

Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort—and at maximum speed.That __16__ learning a new language，completing two certificates and opening a store.

When arriving in Canada in 2008，she had one __17__ to have what she had back home in Colombia.“I didn’t want to __18__ what I do，like so many who come to a new country，” she said.“I __19__ to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to __20__ myself properly.”

Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a __21__ meant going to school to get the __22__ education and certification.“My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me __23__ in my abilities，but I couldn’t speak the language and I had to __24__ how to do things in Canada.It was like having to __25__ all over again，” said Diana.

__26__，she found just the help she needed for her relaunch (重新开张) __27__ continuing education at George Brown College.She began taking __28__ for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009.__29__ Diana met with the language barrier，she was always going __30__ while at college.

By the end of October 2009，she had completed all certificate

requirements.Within two years after her __31__ in Canada，Diana at last achieved her __32__ goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre.She was on the fast track to __33__. Looking back，Diana，a fashion designer，__34__her achievements to the goal she set，the education she received from the college，and __35__，the efforts she made.Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.

16．A.requires B．encourages C．includes D．advises 17．A.goal B．memory C．choice D．problem 18．A.continue B．choose C．change D．lose

19．A.demanded B．decided C．agreed D．hesitated 20．A.teach B．prepare C．enjoy D．persuade

21．A.reality B．D．wonder

22．A.physical B．private C．primary D．necessary

23．A.pressure B．judgement C．influence D．confidence 24．A.put away B．depend on C．learn about D．look into 25．A.advance B．start C．suffer D．work 26．A.Naturally B．Gradually

fact C．challenge

C．Luckily D．Clearly 27．A.through B．for C．before D．with

28．A.notes B．responsibilities C．chances D．courses 29．A.Though B．As C．Since D．Once 30．A.around B．back C．ahead D．out

31．A.adventure B．arrival C．performance D．journey 32．A.original B．common C．another D．distant 33．A.success B．wealth C．glory D．happiness 34．A.adds B．connects C．devotes D．owes 35．A.after all B．above all C．at least D．at first Ⅲ.阅读理解

Since the gene，called DAF 16 in worms，was found in many animals and in humans，the finding could open up new ways to affect aging，immunity(免疫)and resistance in humans，the scientists said.

“We wanted to find out how normal aging is being governed by genes and what effect these genes have on other traits，such as immunity，” said Robin May of the University of Birmingham，who led the study.

Populations across the world are aging at a surprising pace，bringing potentially

big challenges for health and social care systems.A study by Danish scientists last year found that half of babies born in the rich world today will live to celebrate their 100th birthdays.Scientists are eager to find out how people age to try to develop drugs to help them stay healthier as their lives extend.

“What we have found is that things like resistance and aging tend to go hand in hand，” May said in an interview.

May’s team compared longevity，stress resistance and immunity in four related species of worm.They also looked for differences in the activity of DAF 16 in each of the four species，and found that they were all quite distinct.

May said DAF 16 was active in most cells in the body and was very similar to a group of human genes called FOXO genes，which scientists believe play a role in the aging process.

“The fact that subtle (微妙的) differences in DAF 16 between species seem to have such an impact on aging and health is very interesting and may explain how differences in lifespan and related traits have arisen during evolution，” May said.

36．In which section may the text appear in a newspaper? A．Education. B．Science. C．Entertainment. D．Culture. 37．According to May，________. A．resistance has a lot to do with aging B．FOXO genes can be found in worms C．genes play the same role in different species D．new drugs will change the genes in older people 38．What can we know from the third paragraph? A．New ways have been found to affect aging. B．Babies in the rich world will all live longer. C．Present social care systems are poorly managed.

D．Aging populations are causing more challenges. 39．From the text we know that DAF 16________. A．is a gene that is only found in worms B．can make people live longer C．has an effect on aging and immunity D．has been quite familiar to scientists 40．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Scientists Find Gene Linked to Aging B．Population Aging Faster than Expected C．How to Make People Live Longer D．Gene Determines How Long We Live

Ⅰ.1.D 考查虚拟语气。句意为：如果地球停止了转动将会发生什么？从句是与现在事实相反的假设，故主句应用would happen。

2．B 句意为：电脑现在已非常流行，但几年前没有人能想象到它们在社会上会起这么大的作用。根据句意，该空用过去将来时。

3．D 第一空为分词短语作状语，与主语是主动关系，故用making；根据搭配“resistant to sth.”，判断选D。

4．C 句意为：我不想买这本词典。第一，它价格太贵；第二，我现在没有那么多钱。on(the) one hand…on the other hand…“一方面……另一方面……”，用来列举事项说明理由。

5．D 要表示“……的大多数”，经常用the majority of the…或the majority of…；用most来表示“大部分”，大多数要用most of the…形式。

6．B 考查倒装句式。当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，且主语是名词时，句子常用全部倒装。原句为：A red wallet lay on the ground，filled with money inside.

7．B 考查词语意义。句意：如果你使挑战和困难有益于你而不是使你失望，更多的可能是完成你原以为可能的事。more than“多于，不仅仅”；rather than“而不是”；less than“少于”；other than“除了”。根据句意可知B正确。

8．B 考查连词用法。句意：虽然我承认所有这些问题很难，但是我不认为它们无法解决。此处while表示“虽然，尽管”，用来引导让步状语从句。

9．B 考查非谓语动词。句意：他永远也不会想到他在查明抢劫案方面有很大的麻烦。have the trouble (in) doing sth. “做某事有麻烦”。

10．C 考查非谓语动词。only to do sth.“表示出乎意料地”，only doing sth.表示“意料之中地”。根据句意“她乘出租车匆忙赶到办公室，结果发现钥匙忘在家里了。”可知选C项。

11．A 考查名词性从句。根据句子结构可知is前面是主句，主句中缺少主语，所以第一空填what。第二空谓语动词is后，是表语从句，通常由that引导，

一般不省略。而且表语从句中的主句是_______ was called the fair play，又缺少主语，因此was called的主语是what。所以选择A项合适。

12．D 考查复合句。根据句意“有月亮出现时，我们决定在山脚下呆一夜。”可知，选D项。A、B项把appeared改成appearing，C项错误，appear是不及物动词没有被动式。所以本题只能选D，as引导伴随状语。

13．B 考查虚拟语气的省略句式。当由if引导的虚拟语气的谓语部分为had，should或were时，可以用省略倒装句式。本句根据后句的谓语部分might have passed可知，是对过去事情的假设，所以从句应该用过去完成式，即If it had not been for the fact...，缩略形式就是Had it not been。

14．C 考查情景对话。句意：“请到火车站。我必须10分钟到那里”。“我不能保证，但我尽力”。

15．A 考查形容词词义辨析。reliable可靠的，可信赖的；reasonable合理的；flexible灵活的；comfortable舒适的。根据句意“火车服务通常是可信赖的，而且每天运作正常。”可知选A项。

Ⅱ.16.C 戴安娜以最高的效率和最快的速度完成每件事，这些事包括…… 17．A 戴安娜有一个目标，就是拥有她在哥伦比亚所拥有的事业。 18．C 句意：我不想改变我所做的。change 改变；continue 继续；choose 选择；lose 遗失，错过。根据第二段第一句和第三段第二句可知，戴安娜曾经在哥伦比亚开一家商店，而且是一位设计师，她在加拿大不想改变她在家时所从事的一切。所以正确答案为C项。

19．B 她决定在加拿大开一个商店。

20．B 在加拿大开商店需要做好准备。prepare oneself properly意为“使自己为……做好准备”。

21．A 戴安娜意识到使梦想变为现实就意味着要获得必要的教育和证书。reality“现实”与 dream“梦想”对应，本题要避免误选fact“事实”。

22. D 根据上下文，此处应填“必要的”。

23．D 在哥伦比亚拥有一家商店和从事设计的经历使戴安娜对自己的能力

充满信心。

24．C 虽然有经验，但是在加拿大这个陌生的地方戴安娜还得学习如何处理事情。

25．B 从上文可知戴安娜需要学习语言，还要学习如何处理事情，就好像一切都要重新开始。

26．C 根据下文，戴安娜获得重新开张所需的帮助，可知她是幸运的。 27．A 根据下文，戴安娜是在大学继续教育期间得到所需的帮助，因此应选through。

28．D 戴安娜在2009年5月开始学习有关的课程。take courses 学习课程。 29．A 虽然戴安娜遇到语言障碍，但是在大学学习时她总是勇往直前，从不后退。

30. C go ahead 前进。

31. B 在她到加拿大两年之后，戴安娜实现了她最初的目标。 32. A original 原来的；common 常见的；distant 远的。

33．A 综前所述，戴安娜尽最大的努力和用最快的速度实现自己的梦想，所以她处在成功的快车道。

34．D 回想往事，戴安娜把自己的成功归功于自己所设的目标。owe...to “归功于”。

35．B 戴安娜认为努力是最重要的。above all “最重要的是”。

Ⅲ.36.B 考查推理判断题。根据文章第一段科学家们所说的话即可判断本文可能来自于报纸上的科学部分，故选B。

37．A 考查细节理解题。根据第四段What we have found is that things like resistance and aging tend to go hand in hand...可知，抵抗力和老龄化趋向于“手拉手”，也就是说抵抗力与老龄化有关，故选A。

38．D 考查推理判断题。根据Populations across the world are aging at a surprising pace，bringing potentially big challenges for health and social care systems.可知正确答案为D。

39．C 考查推理判断题。根据最后两段．..which scientists believe play a role in the aging process...及．..subtle(微妙的)differences in DAF l6 between species seem to have such an impact on aging and health...可知正确答案为C。

40．A 考查主旨大意题。文章第一段为中心段，其余部分都是围绕这个中心即科学家的这个发现而展开的。

新牛津高中英语模块七期中知识点回顾及复习题

期中知识点回顾

一、词汇大集合

模 块 七

重点高频单词：

1. delay vt.&vi. (使)耽搁， (使)推迟 n. 延误，延迟 3. distribute vt.使分布，分散；分配，分发；分销 4. rid vt.摆脱；去除； 丢弃

5. load n．负荷，负载；大量，许多 vt.装载，装上，装入 6. reject vt.拒绝，抵制；排斥；摒弃 n．被拒收者 7. oppose vt.反对；与……竞争

8. sacrifice vt.牺牲，献出 n. 牺牲，丢弃；祭品 9. undertake vt.&vi.承担，从事；承诺，答应 10. astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊

11. relate vt.&vi.联系，把……联系起来；讲述 12. subscribe vi.预订；订购，订阅 13. beneficial adj.有益的，有用的

14. command n．命令；控制；掌握 vt. 命令；指挥；控制 15. claim vt.宣称，断言；索取，认领 n. 声明，断言； 索赔

16. address n．地址；演说 vt.探讨；处理， 解决；向……说话；称呼(某人)

17. correspond vi.通信；相一致，符合；相当于

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