高中英语导学案与练习Unit 2 The United Kingdom 新人教版必修5

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新课标人教版 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 联合王国

核心词汇

1．The students were puzzled with the problem，but the teacher’s explanation____________(澄清)it.

2．If they want to ____________(完成)all that in two days，they’ll have to work day and night.

3．The ____________(冲突)between the employer and the employees led to a strike last week.

4. Call me when you arrive at the airport.I’ll ____________(安排)for a car to pick you up.

5．The little girl was t____________ when the film star kissed her cheek. 6．The staff at the hotel spared no effort to ensure that our stay would be ____________(令人愉快的)．

7．The couple often ____________(吵架)，which annoyed their neighbors.

8．His words are always ____________(一致的)with his actions，which has led to him having a lot of close friends.

9．He was ____________(不乐意)to face the fact that he had lost，and left without a word.

10．After writing the letter，he ____________(折叠)it，and put it into an envelope. 11．He____________the robbery in detail to the policeman and his ____________was very valuable—the police caught the robber in a short time.(describe)

12．用unite的适当形式填空

(1)The Trade____________Movement works to obtain higher wages and better conditions.

(2)Police chiefs called on the local people to ____________ against the drug dealers.

(3)The ____________ Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

1.clarified

2.accomplish

3.conflict

4.arrange

5.thrilled

6.enjoyable

7.quarreled

8.consistent

9.unwilling 10.folded 11.described；description 12.(1)Union (2)unite (3)United

高频短语

1．________________ 由……组成

2．________________ 把……分成

3．________________ 挣脱(束缚)；脱离

4．________________ 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下

5．________________ 省去；遗漏；不考虑

6．________________ 代替

7．________________ (机器)损坏；破坏

8．________________ 谈到，说到；参考；涉及

9．________________ 把……列出清单

10．________________ 在特殊场合

11．________________ 对……感到骄傲

1．consist of 2.pide...into 3.break away(from) 4.to one’s credit 5.leave out 6.take the place of 7.break down 8.refer to 9.make a list of 10.on special

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occasion 11.feel proud of

重点句式

1．Now when people refer to England you __________________ as well.

现在当人们说到英格兰时，你会发现威尔士也包括在其中。

2．____________ the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张清单。

3．________________the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.

这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

4．________________ the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.

十九世纪建的工业城市不能吸引游客，真是遗憾。

5．It looked splendid ____________！

刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！

6．You must keep your eyes open if you are going to ________ your trip to the United Kingdom __________________.

如果你想使你在英国的旅行有意义而且有价值，你必须睁大眼睛。

1.find Wales included

2.Worried about

3.It seemed strange that

4.It is a pity that

5.when first built

6.make；enjoyable and worthwhile

知识详解

1attract vt. 吸引；引起

(回归课本P10)It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.

可惜的是，这些建于19世纪的工业城市不能吸引游客。

[归纳拓展]

[例句探源]

①(牛津P112)I had always been attracted by the idea of working abroad.

我总是向往去国外工作。

②(牛津P112)What first attracted me to her was her sense of humour.

她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。

③The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract new customers to its stores.

这家公司发起了新一轮广告活动来吸引新的顾客到其商店来。

④Attracted by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.

被大自然的美所吸引，来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。

⑤This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to.

这是我到过的最迷人的地方之一。

1．(2010年高考江苏卷)Thousands of foreigners were ________to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A．attended B．attained

C．attracted D．attached

解析：选C。句意：上海世博会开幕当天就吸引了成千上万的外国游客。本题考查动词。attend

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参加，出席，在此处不应用被动语态，故可排除；attain达到，获得；attract吸引；attach 贴(系)上；使附属；使依附，根据句意可知答案为C项。

[即境活用]

2．—Have you ever been to Mount Tai?

—Yes.It is one of the most famous ________in Shandong.

A．attractions B．expressions

C．instructions D．attentions

解析：选A。答句句意：是的。它是山东最著名的景点之一。

2convenience n．便利，方便；便利的事物；便利设施

(回归课本P10)England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is pided roughly into three zones.英格兰是四个国家中最大的，为方便起见，它大体上分成三个区。

[归纳拓展]

①(朗文P441)I’ll call in two weeks to arrange a meeting at your convenience. 我会在两周后打电话来把会议安排在您方便的时候。

②(朗文P441)Convenience foods let you spend more quality time with your family. 方便食品使你拥有了更多与家人在一起的幸福时光。

[例句探源]

③Many people enjoy the pleasures and convenience of living in a city centre.许多人享受住在市中心的乐趣和便利。

④Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.

只要你方便，随时可以过来看我。

⑤They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall.他们突然一下子就消失在墙壁附近的洞里去了。

3．Would it be________for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A．free B．vacant

C．handy D．convenient

解析：选D。句意：四点钟接我并把我送到机场，对你来说方便吗？It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人做某事很方便。

[即境活用]

4．If it is quite________to you，I will visit you next Tuesday.

A．convenient B．fair

C．easy D．comfortable

解析：选A。此题考查词语辨析。If it is convenient to you如果你方便的话……。

3arrange v．筹备；安排；整理；布置；排列

(回归课本P13)They had no time to arrange their own wedding，so they had it organized by a company.他们没有时间筹备自己的婚礼，因此他们让一家公司代为组织。

[归纳拓展]

①The secretary arranged an appointment for me with the manager.秘书替我向经理预约。

②The travel agency has arranged for a double room for my family and myself.

旅行社已为我和我的家人安排了一间双人房。

③We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7∶30，but he failed to turn up.我们约定7点30分在电影院见面，但他没来。

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