山东省青岛市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练(1)
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完形填空选练(1)
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Helen was loved as a friendly lady by all who knew her. She had belonged to the same church for almost all her adult life and was highly __1__. Poor Helen was well into her 90's. Since her husband passed away,she moved in with Jennifer, her young granddaughter. However, life is __2__. One night driving home from the store, Jennifer was hit dead by a drunk driver. Once again, Helen was alone.
The __3__ of losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone were __4__ she could bear. She changed—she fell into __5__ and hopelessness. Naturally, people around her saw the change. But nobody seemed to know how to __6__ her. Months passed. It was now December, and the holiday season was __7__ to be harder than Helen imagined it would be. She felt like she was __8__, slowly inside. She wondered if she would see Christmas this year.
__9__, the second Sunday of December, the Sunday School teacher came to her with a special request. Would she be __10__ enough to help decorate the tree that was in the middle of the children's classroom? Each child had made a special decoration by hand to __11__ on the tree, and they needed assistance. Helen attempted to __12__ refuse, but the teacher said that the children had requested she be the __13__ that year. It was important to them for some reason, the teacher whispered.
The night of the special event, Helen was present and wore the best smile. The __14__ of the young children was bittersweet, which held memories of her dear Jennifer. For the first time in months, though, you could see her eyes __15__ through tears. She was happy that the children had __16__ her. Most decorations had been placed on the tree __17__ a group of nine children came and sat in front of her. Each of them either had no grandmother any longer, __18__ had never even known theirs. This was a very special celebration and union. In the middle lay a giftwrapped box __19__ for her with a card, reading “Our grandma, with love”.
Christmas this year wasn't unkind to Helen. No, it was a new __20__, a brand
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new start and nine new reasons to her?
1. A.valued B.rewarded C.approved D.respected 2. A.funny B.challenging C.boring D.diverse 3. A.weakness B.coldness C.sadness D.tiredness 4. A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than 5. A.nervousness B.anxiety C.depression D.separation 6. A.acknowledge B.distinguish C.appreciate D.comfort 7. A.desired B.pictured C.aiming D.proving 8. A.crying B.dying C.moving D.struggling 9. A.Gradually B.Recently C.Then D.Meanwhile 10. A.kind B.optimistic C.patient D.enthusiastic 11. A.base B.place C.hide D.set
12. A.politely B.personally C.seriously D.unwillingly 13. A.volunteer B.visitor C.teacher D.assistant 14. A.view B.thought C.sight D.scenery 15. A.staring B.shining
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C.looking D.lighting 16. A.helped B.treated C.invited D.amused 17. A.while B.when C.as D.after 18. A.or B.nor C.and D.but
19. A.intended B.written C.sent D.left
20. A.ending B.process C.goal D.beginning
(二)
【要点综述】文章讲述了海伦在自己的亲人一个个离自己而去后,感到悲伤、孤独,对生活失去了信心。老师和孩子们在圣诞节时邀请她去帮他们装饰圣诞树,这为她开启了生活的新篇章。
1.D 根据前面的“Helen was loved as a friendly lady by all who knew her.”可知,她应该是受到人们的高度尊敬。故选D项。
2.A 根据上下文的语境可知,此处“life is funny”意思为“世事无常”。
3.C 根据后面的“losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone”可知,失去亲人后是痛苦和悲伤的。故选C项。
4.B 句意:失去亲人的痛苦、孑然一身的孤独令她无法忍受。
5.C 根据后面的hopelessness 可知应该找其同义词。fall into depression and hopelessness意为“陷入了绝望和无助”。故选C项。
6.D 她周围的人看到她这些变故后,不知道怎么去安慰(comfort)她。故选D项。 7.D prove to be “结果是??”,符合题意。
8.B 语境为“在孤独、悲伤中,她感觉到自己快要死了”。故选B项。 9.C 按照时间顺序往下叙述,故选C。
10.A be kind enough to do sth是固定句式,意为“好心到足以做某事”。 11.B 根据下文的“Most decorations had been placed on the tree?”的暗示可知选B项。
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12.A 根据后面的but 可知,她本想礼貌地拒绝。故选A项。 13.D 此处assistant是和上文中的they needed assistance呼应。 14.C the sight of the young children意思为“看到这些小孩子们”。 15.B 根据后面的through tears可知,她眼睛闪烁着泪花。故选B项。 16.C 她很高兴孩子们邀请她来参加圣诞节的庆祝。故选C项。
17.B 圣诞树被装饰好了后,孩子们围坐在她的身旁。when“就在这时”,符合题意。 18.A either?or?表示“或者??或者??”。 19.A a box intended for?意为“为??准备的盒子”。 20.D 根据后面的a brand new start的提示可知答案。
【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】
完形填空。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My wife and I moved into our home two years ago.We had a yard with a lot of 1 .Very often when we have flowers,Denise or I would plant some between the rocks,just to add some 2 to the area.
Last summer,I found a tiny little 3 in the yard that I could not immediately identify.I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.We decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 5 plant,it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 6 the weeds around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something 7 .The sunflower had not 8 where I saw it begin.It actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 . That’s when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing,we too have the ability of doing the same thing.If we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goats.Like the 16 ,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in
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itself that it would succeed.Stand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are,then the environment will begin 19 us. We will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals. 1.A.flowers B.insects C.rocks 2.A.colour B.water
D.vegetables
D.shape
C.fertilizer
3.A.weed B.seed
C.rock D.plant 4.A.stop B.continue C.improve D.escape 5.A.weak B.lonely C.strange D.pretty 6.A.remove
B.tend
C.watch
D.collect 7.A.wonderful B.terrible C.valuable D.unusual 8.A.passed B.started C.left D.died 9.A.tree B.table C.rock
D.wall
10.A.air
B.top
C.sun
D. house
11.A.realized B.doubted C.regretted D.hoped
12.A.place B.way C.course
D.process
13.A.fill in B.put in C.worry about D.believe in
14.A.forget
B.hate C.aim
D.wait 15.A.ability B.wish C.plan
D.idea
16.A.yard B.sunflower C.home
D.summer
17.A.energy B.virtue
C.courage
D.faith 18.A.aware of B.afraid of C.proud of
D.tired of
19.A.support B.affect C.upset
D.forgive
20.A.into
B.around C.through D.from
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5、CADBC 6—1、0 ADBCC 11—15、ABDCA 16—20、BDCAB
【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(二)改编】 完形填空。
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In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call __1__ and love.
I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __2__the water. Any kind of __3__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __4__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __5__the water, moving through it, __6__it all around me. I was not a strong __7__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __8__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __9__those summer days with my father, who __10__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __11__person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I would go __12__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __13__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _14__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _15__. But my father always __16__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __17__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __18__ an ice cream.
A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is __19__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __20__, in that childhood, looks at us. 1.A. desire
D. worry
D.
B. joy
C. anger
2.A. avoid B. refuse C. praise love
3.A. boat B. bus C. train
D. bike
B. Then C. And
D.
4.A. But Still
5.A. on
B. off C. by
D. in
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6.A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting
7.A. swimmer B. rider C. walker runner
8.A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
9.A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining 10.A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to 11.A. next
D. last
B. only C. other
D.
12.A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside 13.A. put up B. break down work out
14.A. the moment B. the first time C. while before
15.A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair lab equipment
16. A. stood up B. set out
D. turned out
C. showed up
D. D.
C. play with
D.
17. A. fine B. strange C. terrible
D. funny
18. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself
D. himself
D.
19. A. memory B. wealth C. experience practice
20. A. which B. who 【参考答案】完形填空
1--5 BDACD 6--10 AADAB 11--15 BDCCB 16--20 CACAB
C. what D. whose
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【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(一)改编】 完形填空。
I wouldn’t ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.
The evening before I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3 just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.
I learned 5 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone. Only one pair of jeans I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.
I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.
The shop was about to close and I 15 two girls in my third grade class out. “I like your pants. Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement, 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .
“Really? I like yours better,” Alicia replied. “We should trade. What 18 are you?” Marcy asked.
“I don’t know?” Alicia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.” “Me too.” Marcy said. I 19 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 20 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.
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1.A. hurriedly B. hungrily C. repeatedly 2.A. leaving B. offering C. collecting 3.A. stomach B. legs C. waist 4.A. uniforms B. meals C. holiday 5.A. what B. how C. why 6.A. battle B. game C. strike 7.A. big B. unusual C. false 8.A. harder B. further C. earlier 9.A. swallowing B. biting C. tasting 10.A. excuses B. seconds C. opportunities 11.A. ordered B. lied C. paid 12.A. closed B. guided C. guarded 13.A. laughed B. murmured C. shouted 14.A. mouths B. hands C. eyes 15.A. led B. followed C. invited 16.A. thankful B. afraid C. anxious 17.A. interview B. conversation C. question 18.A. number B. size C. color 19.A. jumped B. waited C. cried 20.A. everybody
B. anybody
C. nobody
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 11.B 12.C
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.B
D. worried D. examining D. hands D. shopping D. when D. debate D. bold D. faster D. cooking D. demands D. promised D. satisfied D. whispered D. ears D. walked D. excited D. report D. weight D. hid D. somebody
9.A 10.B 19.D
20.C
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