翻译专业资格考试-翻译三级笔译综合能力最新考前押题试卷1

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翻译专业资格考试-翻译三级笔译综合能力最新考前押题试卷1

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1. I can''t tell the time because the ________of the clock have been removed.

A.hands

B.pointers

C.arms

D.fingers

答案：A

解析：固定搭配。(钟表等的)指针一般用hand，如：the hour hand时针；the minute hand分针；

the second hand秒针；因此选项A为答案。

2. I cannot thank you {{U}}very{{/U}}. much for your kindness, I owe my success to you.

A.so

B.too

C.as

D.enough

答案：B

解析：[分析] 习惯搭配。 can not…too…是固定搭配，表示“再……也不为过，越……越好”；答案为B。

3. Faugel's research showed that beta blockers given to his sample ______.

A.increased scores less than the national average

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B.increased scores the same as the national average

C.decreased scores

D.increased scores much more than the national average

答案：D

解析：[分析] 细节题型。从文中前四句得知，“将30名参加过测试的学生分成实验组和对比组，让实验组的22名学生服用了β-受体阻滞药(而8名对比组的学生没有服用)，然后又对他们进行次测试，结果服药的学生成绩提高显著，没服药的学生成绩只略有提高，全国范围内的实验结果也证明第二次参加测试的学生成绩均有提高，与没服药的学生类似。”因此选项D．“Faugel的研究表明服药学生的成绩比全国范围内的实验结果中(没服药的)学生成绩高出许多。”是答案。

4. Unwanted e-mail may ______

A.cause companies to fail in business

B.cause wanted e-mail messages to lose

C.damage the credit of a company

D.do good to a small company

答案：B

解析：[分析] 细节题型。见第三段第二句：The receipt of a large number of unwanted

messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial，will be lost,

overlooked, or discarded amidst…因此选项B为答案。

5. Which of the following is an example of inertia

A.A boat can stay on water.

B.A plane can fly in the air.

C.You can walk faster on a very smooth surface.

D.You can go forward and backward on a swing.

答案：D

解析：[分析] 推断题型。见第一段中的最后一句，因此选项D为答案。

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6. When they broke open the door, they found a strange man lied on the floor unconscious.

f0d3e23d0b4e767f5acfcecfy

f0d3e23d0b4e767f5acfcecfid

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D.lying

答案：D

解析：副词应用。根据本句内容，划线部分应填部分是分词作宾语补足语；因此处宾补与宾语(a strange man)之间是主动关系，所以应填现在分词，选项D是答案。

7. The pictures of the Loch Ness Monster show a remarkable resemblance to a plesiosaur, a large water reptile of the Mesozoic era {{U}}presuming{{/U}} extinct for more than 70 million years.

A.supposed

B.presumably

C.presumptuous

D.is presumed

答案：B

解析：[分析] 副词应用。 Suppose和presume均表“假定，认为”，但presume更侧重“猜想”；

presuming作形容词时，与presumptuous是同义词，表“专横的’，但在本句中presuming不是形容词，而是分词，修饰形容词extinct，表“假定的”，故选项B．presumably“大概”是答案。

8. Most comets have two kinds of tails, one made up of dust, ______ made up of electrically charged particles called plasma.

A.one another

B.the other

C.other ones

D.each other

答案：B

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解析：[分析] 形近识别。 one another互相(原则上，两个人/两个时用each other，三个人/三个以上则用one another)；如：They looked at one another．他们彼此看着对方：each other相互；如：They respect each other．他们互相尊重；the other(在两个之中的)另一方(表示两者之中剩下的那一个)；因此应填B。

9. Many educators today insist that every good story will not only

{{U}}attract{{/U}} its viewers but also give them some insight into what it means to be a human being.

A.absorb

B.captivate

C.encourage

D.stimulate

答案：B

解析：[分析] 动词辨析 attract (以魅力等)吸引，引起(注意)；而A．absorb吸收，吸引(某人注意)，使全神贯注；例：The movement and noise of the machines absorbed him completely．机器的运转和轰鸣声完全将他吸引住了。B．captivate迷住，迷惑，强烈地吸引某人且抓住其注意力；

C．encourage鼓励；D．stimulate刺激，激励。在此指教育家们认为一个好故事应该不光是吸引读者还应让他们开卷有益。因此选项B为答案。

10. Columbus had accomplished one of the most amazing and courageous________in history.

A.performance

B.feats

C.events

D.acts

答案：B

解析：词义辨析。A．performance行为，成绩，表演，执行；B．feats技艺，功绩，壮举；

C．events事件，结局；D．acts行为，表现。accomplished feats完成／实现……的壮举。

11. Some philosophers insist that one way to ______ knowledge is through an empirical approach.

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