2016届高三英语提升练 十 单项填空.10状语从句

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专题能力提升练 十

限时15分钟

时间/原因状语从句

1. (2015·台州模拟)It is good to take off heavy clothing______spring is here. A. even if

B. now that

C. as if

D. if only

【解析】选B。句意: 由于春天来了, 脱掉厚厚的衣服真好。now that既然, 由于; even if即使; as if好像; if only要是……就好了。 2. (2015·启东模拟)Few people paid full attention to their health conditions ______they were seriously ill. A. when

B. if

C. until

D. after

【解析】选C。句意: 直到人们病得厉害时才完全注意自己的身体状况。not. . . until“直到……才”, 句中的否定词是few。

3. Air pollution is getting more and more serious, so we must take action______it is too late. A. before

B. after

C. until

D. when

【解析】选A。句意: 空气污染越来越严重, 所以我们必须趁现在还来得及的时候采取行动。根据句意可知, 应用before, 表示“在……以前”。

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英语学习资料

4. ______we’ve set our mind on the goal, we must go through with the task. A. As long as C. Now that

B. Even if D. If only

【解析】选C。句意: 既然认定了目标, 我们就必须实现它。now that“既然, 由于”, 引导原因状语从句, 符合句意。as long as“只要”, 引导条件状语从句; even if“即使”, 引导让步状语从句; if only“要是……就好了”, 通常表示假设的情况。 【加固训练】

—I don’t mind how you do it______you finish the painting on time. —OK, I see. A. as well as C. as long as

B. as far as D. as fast as

【解析】选C。句意: ——只要你能按时完成这幅画, 我不介意你是怎么做的。——好的, 我明白了。由句意可知as long as“只要”正确。 5. The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising______we fall. A. now that

B. every time D. next time

C. the first time

【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: 人生中最大的荣耀不在于从未失败过, 而在于每一次跌倒后都能爬起来。now that既然, 由于, 引导原因状语从句; 其余三个名词短语都可引导时间状语从句, 根据句意

学习巩固资料---英语

英语学习资料

可知选B项。

6. Why does she steal things______she could easily afford them? A. when

B. while

C. unless

D. which

【解析】选A。句意: 既然她能够轻而易举地买得起它们, 为什么还要偷呢? when“既然”, 符合句意。 7. —When did you get home last night?

—It was almost midnight______we arrived home. A. that

B. before

C. since

D. when

【解析】选D。句意: ——你们昨晚什么时候到家的? ——我们到家的时候差不多是午夜了。答语中“It was almost midnight”为主句, 空处引导时间状语从句, 应用连词when。 【误区警示】

此题容易误选that, 误把答语当作强调句型。如果是强调句型, 应是: It was almost at midnight that we arrived home. 。 让步/条件状语从句

8. (2015·宁波模拟)She refused to follow our advice on the job, ______it would have a great effect on her career. A. even though C. now that

B. as if D. in case

【解析】选A。句意: 她拒绝接受我们工作上的建议, 尽管这对她的事业有很大的影响。even though尽管, 引导让步状语从句, 符合题意。

学习巩固资料---英语

英语学习资料

9. (2015·连云港模拟)You seem to have a ready-made answer ______ I ask you a question. A. whenever C. whichever

B. whatever D. whoever

【解析】选A。句意: 不管我什么时候问你问题, 你好像都有现成的答案。根据句意可知应选whenever“不管何时”。

10. Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, ______she ends up doing something wrong. A. as though C. even if

B. in case D. for fear

【解析】选C。句意: Cynthia从来不为自己的行为感到羞愧, 即使是她做错了事情。even if“即使”, 引导让步状语从句。

11. Hard______my brother studied, he wasn’t qualified enough for a good university. A. although

B. while

C. when

D. as

【解析】选D。句意: 尽管我弟弟学习很用功, 但是没能进入一所好的大学学习。该句中副词hard提前, 使用了一个倒装结构, 所以只能用as。

12. ______there is no law stating how you may dress, not all fashions are respectable. A. Because

B. Since

C. While

D. Unless

【解析】选C。句意: 尽管没有法律规定你怎样穿戴, 但是并不是所

学习巩固资料---英语

英语学习资料

有的时尚都是值得尊敬的。while“尽管”, 符合题意。 【加固训练】

In some cultures it is traditional for boys to attend school______girls stay at home and do housework. A. anyhow

B. however

C. while

D. as

【解析】选C。这里男孩子上学和女孩子在家做家务是一种对比关系, 所以选while, 意思是: 然而, 却。

13. (2015·杭州三模)______, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

A. However the novel is amusing B. No matter amusing the novel is C. However amusing the novel is D. No matter how the novel is amusing

【解析】选C。句意: 无论这部小说多么有趣, 这周我不得不把它收起来集中注意力学习。however和no matter how引导让步状语从句的语序为however/no matter how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。 14. Your dream can be achieved______you have a goal and go for it with perseverance. A. so that C. in case

B. only if D. the moment

【解析】选B。句意: 只要你有目标并坚持去追求它, 你的梦想就能实现。so that目的是, 以便; only if只要; in case以防万一; the moment

学习巩固资料---英语

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