历年考研英语真题常用词汇及固定搭配(超经典)(倾情奉献)

更新时间:2023-10-30 13:42:01 阅读量: 综合文库 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

考研英语知识运用常考词语固定搭配

【介词+名词形式】 第一组

by accident偶然

on account of因为,由于 in addition另外

in addition to除……之外

in the air在流行中,在传播中

on (the/an) average平均,一般来说 on the basis of根据,在……的基础上 at (the) best充其量,至多 for the better好转,改善 on board在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath喘不过气来 on business因公,因事 in any case无论如何,总之 in case of假使,万一

in case假如,以防(万一)免得 in no case决不 第二组

by chance偶然,碰巧 in charge (of)负责,主管

(a) round the clock昼夜不停地 in common共用,共有,共同 in conclusion最后,总之

on condition that在……条件下 in confidence信任

in connection with/to关于 in consequence因此,结果

in consequence of由于……的缘故 on the contrary反之,正相反 in contrast with/to与……成对照 out of control失去控制 under control被控制住 at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of以……为代价 第三组

in the course of在……过程中,在……期间 of course当然,自然,无疑

in danger在危险中,垂危 out of danger脱离危险 out of date过期(时)的 up to date时新的 in debt欠债 in detail详细地

in difficulties处境困难 in the distance在远处 off duty下班

on duty值班,上班 on earth究竟,到底 at all events无论如何 in any event无论如何

in effect有效;实际上 第四组

in the event of万一,如果发生 for example例如

with the exception of除……之外 in the face of面对,不顾,即使 in fact其实,实际上on fire烧着 on foot步行in force有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持 in front of在……面前 in (the) future今后,将来 on guard警惕,防范 in general通常,大体上 in half成两半

at hand在手边,在附近

from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全

by hand用手hand down to往下传,传给(后代) 第五组

hand in hand手拉手,携手 in hand在掌握中,在控制中

on hand在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……, on the other hand...另一方面…… at heart在内心;实质上 by heart牢记,凭记忆

at home在家,在国内;自在,自如 in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意 on one’s honor以名誉担保 in a hurry匆忙地,立即 for instance例如,举例说 at intervals不时,时时 at last最终,终于

at least至少,最低限度 in the least一点,丝毫 第六组

at length终于,最后;详细地 in the light of按照,根据 in line成一直线,排成一行 in line with与……一致,按照 at a loss困惑,不知所措

as a matter of fact其实,事实上 by all means无论如何,必定 by means of借助于,用

by no means决不in memory of纪念 at the mercy of在……支配下 by mistake错误地

at the moment现在,此刻 for a moment片刻,一会儿 for the moment现在,暂时 in a moment立刻,马上 第七组

in nature本质上

on occasion有时,不时 in order秩序井然,整齐 in group to以便,为了 in group that以便

out of order发生故障,失调 on one’s own独自地,独立地 in particular特别地,尤其,详细地 in the past在过去,以往 in person亲自

in place在适当的位置 in place of代替

in the first place起初,首先 in the last place最后

out of place不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候 第八组

to the point切中要害,切题 in practice在实际中,实际上 out of practice久不练习,荒疏 at present目前,现在 for the present目前,暂时

in proportion to(与……)成比例的 in public公开地,当众 for (the) purpose of为了 on purpose故意,有意

with the purpose of为了 in question正在考虑

at random随意地,任意地 at any rate无论如何,至少 by reason of由于

as regards关于,至于

with/in regard to对于,就……而论 第九组

in/with relation to关系到 with respect to关于 as a result结果,因此

as a result of由于……的结果 in return作为报答,作为回报 on the road在旅途中

as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例 in the long run最终,从长远观点看 for the sake of为了……起见 on sale出售;贱卖

on a large scale大规模地 on a small scale小规模地 in secret秘密地,私下地 in a sense从某种意义上说 in shape处于良好状态

on the side作为兼职,额外 第十组

at first sight乍一看,初看起来 in sight被看到,在望

out of sight看不见,在视野之外 in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 on the spot当场,在现场 in step同步,合拍

out of step步调不一致,不协调 in stock现有,备有 in sum总而言之

in tears流着泪,含泪,哭

in terms of依据,按照;用……措词 for one thing首先,一则

on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念 at a time每次,一次 at no time从不,决不

at one time同时,曾经,从前曾 第十一组

at the same time但是,然而 at times有时

for the time being目前,暂时 from time to time有时,不时 in no time立即,马上 in time及时,适时地 on time准时

on top of在……之上 out of touch失去联系

in truth事实上,实际上,的确 on try试穿

by turns轮流,交替地 in turn依次,轮流 in vain徒劳,无效 a variety of种种,各种 by virtue of由于 第十二组

by the way顺便提一下,另外 by way of经由,通过……方式 in a way在某点,在某种程度上 in no way决不 in the way of妨碍

in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍 after a while过了一会,不久 for a while暂时,一时 on the whole总的来说 in a word总而言之

in other words换句话说,也就是说 at work在工作,忙于 out of work失业

in the world到底,究竟 【动词+名词形式】 第十三组

have/gain access to可以获得 take...into account考虑

gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于 pay the way for为……铺平道路 take advantage of利用,趁……之机 pay attention to注意

do/try one’s best尽力,努力 get the best of胜过

make the best of充分利用,妥善处理 get the better of打败,致胜

catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气 take care小心,当心 take care of照顾,照料

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/ski2.html

Top