45分钟课时检测练 八年级上册 Modules 4～6

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45分钟课时检测练

Modules 4~6 (45分钟 100分)

Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)

1. You’ll learn English well you put your heart into it. A. though

B. when

C. if

D. unless

【解析】选C。考查连词的辨析。句意: 如果你用心去学, 你就会学好英语。两个分句之间是假设的条件关系, 故用连词if。 2. Lucy isn’t old enough to carry the box. A. is so young that she can C. is too young to

B. isn’t young enough to D. is so young to

【解析】选C。考查固定句式。not+adj. +enough+(for sb. )to do sth. 不够……做某事, 相当于too+adj. +to do sth. 。

3. It Mr Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday. A. cost

B. paid

C. spent

D. took

【解析】选D。考查固定句式。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间。

4. Breakfast is meal of the day. It provides us energy after a long night without food. A. important; with

B. more important; for

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C. the most important; with D. very important; for

【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级和短语。句意: 早餐是一天中最重要的一顿饭。它(早餐)在我们夜晚长时间未进餐之后为我们提供能量。一日有三餐, 故用最高级; provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物。

5. It’s raining hard. , I think we should go to school on time. A. However

B. But

C. So

D. Or

【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 雨下得很大, 但我认为我们应该按时上学。however作副词时可以放在句首、句中或句尾, 但要用逗号隔开。 6. Sometimes it’s difficult the words in the Beijing Opera. A. understand

B. to understand D. understood

C. understanding

【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It’s+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的。

7. —What an animal! —Yes, most children are in it. A. interesting; interested C. interested; interested

B. interesting; interesting D. interested; interesting

【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意: ——多么有趣的动物啊! ——是的, 大多数孩子对它很感兴趣。interesting有趣的, 修饰物; interested感兴趣的, 修饰人; 故选A。

8. The doctor did all he could the boy’s life. A. to save C. save

B. saving D. to saving

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【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 这位医生尽其所能挽救那个男孩的生命。动词不定式作目的状语。

9. a great writer, he is famous his short novels. A. For; as C. For; for

B. As; as D. As; for

【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: 作为一个伟大的作家, 他因他的短篇小说而出名。as作为; be famous for因……而著名。 10. you study, scores you’ll get. A. The hard; the better

B. The harder; the good D. The hard; the good

C. The harder; the better

【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级。句意: 你学习越努力, 成绩会越好。the+比较级, the+比较级“越……, 越……”。 11. —The blue sweater is than the red one. —Yes. But the purple one is of the three. A. cheaper; the most cheapest B. more cheaper; the cheapest C. cheaper; the cheapest

D. more cheaper; the most cheapest

【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意: ——那件蓝色的毛衣比那件红色的便宜。——是的。但是那件紫色的是三件中最便宜的。第一句中是两者比较, 故用比较级; 第二句是三者比较, 故用最高级。 12. The terrible flood thousands of houses and lives last year. A. took up

B. took off

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C. took away D. took around

【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意: 去年可怕的洪水夺去成千上万的房屋和生命。take up拿起, 开始从事, 占据(时间, 地方); take off起飞, 脱下, 离开; take away带走, 拿走; take around带某人四处参观。 13. No food is left in the fridge some bread. A. except

B. besides D. except that

C. except for

【解析】选A。考查except用法。except除了……以外(排除在外); besides除了……以外, 还有(包括在内); except for与except that强调“整体中的一点儿意外”。由句意“冰箱里除了面包以外没剩什么食物。”可知选A。 14. We must stop people polluting the environment. A. from

B. on

C. to

D. of

【解析】选A。考查固定短语。句意: 我们必须阻止人们污染环境。stop sb. (from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。 15. —Do you know Liu Yang?

—Yes. She is China’s first woman into space. A. fly

B. flies

C. to fly

D. flew

【解析】选C。考查动词不定式。句意: ——你知道刘洋吗? ——是的。她是中国第一位飞向太空的女性。此处动词不定式作后置定语, 修饰woman。 Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)

Do you know Nissan introduced the world’s first “talking car” about twenty years ago? Actually, it was like a record 1 that would tell you that your door was open, and would continue talking to you 2 you closed it.

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Of course, it never became popular. Only a few people 3 the car.

Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is quite different. You can talk to it and you’ll be able to control your radio 4 giving your voice orders, get traffic reports and directions, send and receive e-mails. To finish all these actions, you needn’t push a button(按钮)at all.

This is good news for those who 5 more and more time of their lives in their cars. 6 the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels with computers inside. Companies hope that time wasted in traffic can be put to better use. 7 workers are able to check their mails, faxes and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the offices doing more 8 work.

Microsoft, of course, is hoping to have one of their operating systems(系统)in every car in the world. “It will be a great 9 ”says Brass, a leader in Microsoft. There are more than 650, 000, 000 cars in the world. And every year about 50, 000, 000 new cars are produced. If Brass’ wish 10 , cars will become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers. 1. A. sound

B. voice

C. noise

D. cry

【解析】选B。考查语境理解。a record voice意为“录音机的声音”。 2. A. after

B. though

C. until

D. so

【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。它会一直和你讲话, 直到你把车门关上。until直到……。 3. A. did about

B. knew about D. worried about

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C. thought about

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