英语统考资料

英译汉（70题）

1、I've lost interest in my work. 我对我的工作已经失去了兴趣。

2、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。

3、As is known to all , China is the largest developing country in the world.众所

周知,中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。 4、You'd better do that again.你最好再做一遍。

5、The people's Republic of China (PRC),founded on October 1,1949,covers an

area of 9.6 million square kilometers.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。

6、The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这位朋友看到了一切，

却一言不发。

7、Have you seen Tom recently?最近你看见汤姆了吗？

8、They though that there must be something wrong whit their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出毛病了。

9、He didn't need to attend the meeting.他没必要参加那个会议。 10、What kind of life do most people enjoy?多数人喜欢什么样的生活? 11、He prefers coffee to tea.与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。

12、This country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.这

个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。

13、People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken

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areas.全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。 14、I read local newspapers with great interest every evening.

每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地的报纸。

15、Would you mind closing the window for me?能帮我关一下窗户吗？ 16、Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？

17、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.

你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。

18、Our textbooks are very different from theirs.我们的教材和他们的教材很不一样。

19、Most students feel satisfied with the progress they've made.

大多数学生对自己取得的进步感到满意。

20、The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.

那个医生别无选择，只能向全国的同行求助。

21、I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.

我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。

22、Do you think you can do it by yourself?你认为你自己可以单独干完这件事吗？

23、What time do you go swimming every day? 你每天何时去游泳？ 24、Look out the window it's still raining today.看窗外，今天还在下雨。 25、I hope we can have some snow this winter.我希望今年冬天会下点雪。 26、Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。

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27、The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every

four years.奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主板一次。 28、This box can hold more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

29、I slept soundly all night. 我整夜睡得很熟。

30、My classmate is much cleverer than I.我的同学比我聪明多了。

31、Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。 32、Could you tell me where the post office is? 请问邮局在哪里？ 33、I hurried to my office. 我匆忙赶到了办公室。

34、I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。

35、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris. 我正在考虑去巴黎旅游。

36、We must take some measures to control the pollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。

37、How are you doing these days? 这些日子你怎么样？ 38、The doctor told me to have more water. 医生让我多喝些水。

39、The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in

big cities now. 上下班高峰期的交通拥挤的问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。

40、Would you please help me with this heavy box?你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？

41、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the

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class.

弗瑞德是一个学习非常用功的学生，所以不久他就成为班里学习最好的学生。 42、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.

泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年。 43、Trees need water grow.树木有水才能生长。 44、Do you have access to the Internet?你能上网吗？

45、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are

not significant .尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

46、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.

那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

47、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.她乐意帮助任何有困难的人。 48、All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。

49、The students are encouraged to do more listening ,reading and writing by

their teacher.老师鼓励学生多听、多读和多写。 50、Who can help me clean the room？谁能帮我打扫房间？

51、This place has plentiful material resources.这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。 52、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.

由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

53、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.

我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。

54、In an age of plenty ,we feel spiritually hungry.在这个物质财富充裕的时代，

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我们感到精神上的饥渴。

55、He was very happy to hear from his old friend.他很高兴收到他老朋友的信。 56、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.

如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。

57、Each time history repeats itself ,the price goes up.历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。

58、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.晶体管的体积小、重量轻。 59、Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水喝阳光。

60、It's very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and

healthy eating.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。 61、If you decided to learn a new language ,you would have to devote all your

efforts to it.如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。

62、He had taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。

63、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。

64、The more passions we have , the more happiness we are likely to

experience.

我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。 65、You needn't go there anymore .He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

66、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college

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life.

大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。

67、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都是找不到的。 68、Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 69、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在睡觉时，电话铃

突然响了。

70、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.我们应当鼓励他对

自己要有信心。

交际英语（60题）

1、-How are you ,Bob? -I'm fine .Thank you. 2、-Thanks for your help. –My pleasure.

3、-Hello ,I'm Harry Potter. –Hello, my name is Charles, but call me Charles. 4、-Paul ,who's talking over there? -Oh,that's my father ! And beside him ,my

mother.

5、-Hi ,Tom ,how's everything with you？ -Hm,not too bad. 6、-Who's speaking? -This Tom speaking.

7、-I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. –Well ,it's OK.

8、-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? -No, please. 9、-What does your father do? -He teaches physics in a school.

10、-Excuse me ,how much is the jacket? -It's 499 Yuan. Would you like to try

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it on?

11、-Could you help me with my physics,please?

-Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.

12、-Could I speak to Don Watkins ,please？ -Speaking,please.（请讲） 13、-Could you borrow your car for a few days?

- Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.（没问题，给你钥匙，玩好。） 14、-Thank you for inviting me. –Thank you for coming. 15、-May I see your tickets , please? -Sure. 16、-Please help yourself to the seafood.

-Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.

17、-Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?

-I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

18、-Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's contest.

-Thank you.祝贺你，在今天的演讲比赛中得了第一名。 19、-Must I take a taxi? -No, you don't have to.

20、-We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?

-I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. 21、-How was your trip to London, Jane? -Oh, wonderful indeed. 22、-Hey, Tom, what's up? -Oh, not much. 23、-Do you mind my smoking here? -Yes, I do. 24、-Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?

-Really? How did that happen?

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25、-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. -I'll give you a hand.（帮助你） 26、-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?

-Sure, here you are. I'm not using it right now.

27、-Excuse me , could you show me the way to the nearest post office? -Mm, let me think. Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green

Avenue. You can't miss it.

28、-Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. -Thanks for your compliments.承蒙夸奖。

29、-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? -I think so.

30、-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过！ -Cheer up. This is not the end of the world.振作点。这不是世界末日。 31、-Are you feeling better today, Jack?

-Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.

32、-Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. –I’m glad you like it. 33、-Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? -No, thanks. 34、-What’s the problem with your bike? -Nothing serious.没什么大不了。 35、-Good morning, John. How are you doing? -Not so bad. And you? 36、-How do you do? -How do you do? 37、-Good-bye for now. –See you. 38、-Hello, how are you? -Fine, thank you.

39、-I didn’t mean to do that. Please forgive me. –That’s all right. 40、-Thank you for your invitation. –It’s a pleasure.

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41、-What a beautiful dress you have on today! -Thank you. 42、-I think he is a good lecturer. –So do I.

43、-What’s the matter, dear? -I have a terrible headache.

44、-Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? –Who’s that speaking? 45、-Let me introduce myself. I’m Steward. –Pleasure to meet you.很荣幸认识你。 46、-Let’s go to the library this afternoon. –That’s a good idea.

47、-What does Tom’s wife do for a living?汤姆的老婆是干什么的？-She is a doctor. 48、-How tall is your sister? -She is as tall as I am. 49、-What do you think of this novel? -It’s well-written. 50、-How much is this necklace? -It costs fifty pounds.

51、-How can I get to the cinema? -Go down this street and turn left. 52、-What’s the matter, John? -I failed my French test. 53、-What are you majoring in?你是学什么专业的？-Mathematics.数学。 54、-Are you going on holiday for a long time? 你将要度假的时间长吗？

-No, Only a couple of days.不长，只有一、二周。

55、-Is Mary there? -Speaking.我就是。 56、-What day is today? -It’s Monday.

57、-Is that seat taken?这个座位有人吗？-I don’t think so.没有。 58、-Thank you for calling. –Nice talking to you. 59、-How are you getting on today? -Very well. 60、-How’s your family? -Not too bad.还行。

完形填空 12 篇

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Passage 1

Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of_____from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. _____, he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and _____. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers_____.

At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we _____ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.

人类一直渴望飞翔。甚至800年前一位英国人，用鸡毛做了一堆翅膀，然后安在自己的背后从高楼上跳下。你可以想象，他并没有飞得多远，相反，他摔在地面断了几根骨头。在飞行史迈出真正意义上第一步的是1783年法国的蒙特戈夫兄弟，他们知道热气向上升，如果他们能把大气球填充热空气，气球就会升空，他们是对的，他们用布和纸做了一个非常大的热气球的，它测量直径十米，充满热空气的气球到了空中二百米。

下一次的尝试，他们安排了一些乘客乘坐热气球，我们不知道乘客此行的感受，他们是鸡，鸭，和一只羊。但是我们知道这次旅行持续了八分钟，动物安全降落。

A. Instead B. wings C. do D. away E. flyKEY:BAEDC

Passage 2

\all the time. In return, I heard, \so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility.\got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.

After I got this_____, I had to do football, homework and job at the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing _____ many courses. My teachers were mad at me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only_____back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question : why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and

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More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers sold on streets.

These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them.You can only find reading materials badlymade upthere. Some are toostrange for anyone to believe, othersare frightening stories of something even worse.However,many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading,which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return.Homework is left undone,daily games lost. Thesesellers shout on streets selling their papers well.The writers,publishers and printers,whoever they are,we never know,are making their silent money.The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.

Why not forbid this kind of things at school?Yes,both teachers and parents have ask each other for more strict control of the young readers.Yet unfortunately, the moreyou want to forbid it,the more they want to have a look at it.Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper,which has traveled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.

It really does harm to our society.It has already formed a sort of moral pollution.Theworried teachers and parents need more powerful support.Meanwhile,the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers.

越来越多的老师和家长已经注意到另一种污染,它来自印刷报纸上出售的街道。这些打印的东西看起来像报纸但几乎没有任何关系。你只能找到阅读材料严重了。有些太奇怪,有人相信,有些是可怕的故事更糟糕的东西。然而,很多年轻的学生越来越沉浸在这样的有毒的阅读,费用他们应该支付他们的早餐,带他们的噩梦和不道德的想法。家庭作业没做,每天游戏输了。这些卖家喊在大街上卖他们的论文。作者、出版商和打印机,不管他们是谁,我们永远不知道,钱让他们沉默。绵羊皮的狼的故事再次似乎已经被遗忘了。为什么不禁止这样的事情在学校吗?是的,老师和家长都要求对方更严格控制的年轻读者。然而不幸的是,你越想要禁止它,他们想看看它。有时你甚至会发现几个孩子共享一个补丁,已从一个手到另一个由好奇的天性。它真的伤害我们的社会。它已经形成了一种道德的污染。担心老师和家长需要更强大的支持。与此同时,年轻读者需要更多有趣的书,帮助他们摆脱这些丑陋的论文。

Passage11

It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign travel can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, but the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his travel. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or rent a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it

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is very difficult for the stranger to understandsthepeople of the new country and their customs.

To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip to another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.

它总是有趣的访问另一个国家,尤其是对那些从未旅行。国外旅行可以很教育人,如果他有兴趣足以让事先准备。学习这个新国家的语言是困难的旅行者,但这样的努力将成为明显的好处立即在他的旅行。它可能并不重要,他舒服地呆在家里,但知道如何订餐或租了一个房间为新来的人在一个陌生的国家是有必要的。不知道的语言,它是陌生人很难理解这个新国家的人民和他们的习俗。

可以肯定的是,他能看到的地方,东西不使用一种语言,但是地方和事情不是任何国家的核心。以获得最大受益到另一个国家旅行,这是多么重要的来访者对语言的理解。

Passage12

Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No．In fact, in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep．If you say you do not have good sleep, it means: waking early and not getting back to sleep．You may get tired, worried and anxious．Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse．

Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much．Let’s see if you can help yourself．The techniques（技巧）are as follows:

First, make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot．Keep it dark and quiet．

Second, check your lifestyle:

Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before bed．Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits．

Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day．Avoid daytime naps．(You had better take any daytime naps.) Develop a relaxing bedtime habit．Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath．If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk．They will help you fall asleep．

Go for a daily walk．Natural light helps you regulate（调理）your body clock, so doexercise outdoors if you can．

Forget the worries of the day．Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed．With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier．

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你昨晚睡得好吗？也许很多人会这样回答：事实上，在世界上大约有三分之一的人没有很好的睡眠。如果你说你没有好的睡眠，就意味着：早醒而不睡。你可能会感到疲惫、忧虑和焦虑。你的记忆和记忆能力会变得更糟。当你有麻烦的时候，你应该做什么？不要太担心。让我们看看你能帮助你的人。技术（技巧）如下：首先，确保你的卧室不太冷或太热，保持它的黑暗和安静。其次，检查你的生活方式：不要喝咖啡、咖啡、可乐或巧克力四小时睡前喝少喝水，避免夜间厕所的访问。调整你的生物钟，睡觉和起床每天在同一时间。避免白天小睡。养成一个放松的睡前习惯，读或听音乐，然后洗个热水澡，如果你真的不能睡觉，试着吃面包，米饭或牛奶，他们会帮助你入睡的。每天散步。自然光有助于你（调理）调节你的生物钟，所以你要多做户外运动。忘掉烦恼，在睡觉前写下所有的烦恼、想法或问题，这些记下来，你会少思考，你的睡眠会变得更容易。

词汇与语法 72 题

1、-Write to me when you get home. –OK, I will.你到家就给我写封信。好，我会的。 2、Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tiredofhim. 汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。

3、I don’t know how to deal with such matter. 我不知道如何处理这类问题。 4、-What is your girl friend like? -She is very kind and good-looking.

你的女朋友是什么样的人？她很善良也很漂亮。

5、He insisted on driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.

尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他坚持开车送我回家。

6、We came finally to the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. 我们最终

得出结论：她一直在撒谎。

7、I won’t make the same mistake next time.下次我再也不犯同样的错误。 8、He still lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间屋子。 9、I am not used to speaking in public.我不习惯于当众演说。

10、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly occurred to me.

我不知道做什么，但随后，我突然有了一个想法。

11、Measles (麻疹)takes a long time to get over.麻疹要很长时间才能好。

12、A pair of spectaclesis what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。 13、-Do you want to wait? –Five days is too long for me to wait.

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14、You had better see a doctor as soon as possible.你最好尽快去看医生。 15、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has few friends there. 这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因此，在那他几乎没有朋友。

16、I fell and hurt myself while I was playing basketball yesterday. 昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。

17、Tom spent more than twenty pounds on the novel. 汤姆花了20多英镑买了这本小说。

18、Don’t forget to close the window before leaving the room.离开这个房间前，别忘了关窗户。 19、Twenty people were seriously wounded in the air crash.在这次飞机失事中，20个人受重伤。 20、The top of the Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to go side by side. 长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。

21、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no choice but take a taxi. 我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们别无选择，只有坐出租车了。

22、Nancy is considered to be as intelligent as the other students in her class.

大家认为Nancy和她这个班上其他同学一样聪明。

23、It’s clear that he was wrong.很显然，是他错了。

24、There is a book and some magazines on the desk.桌上有一本书和一些杂志。

25、She is not only my classmate but also my good friend.她不仅是我的同学，还是我的好朋友。 26、He asked the waiter for the bill.他向服务员要账单。

27、Since you leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. 既然你明天就要离开，那么今晚我们一起吃晚饭。

28、I would like to do the job as long as you don’t force me to study.

只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。

29、The reason I did not go abroad was that I got a job in my home town.

我没出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。

30、That she survived the accident is miracle.她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。

31、I often see him cross the road on his way home.我经常看见他在回家的路上穿过那条马路。

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32、His mother has lived alone since his father died.自从他父亲去世到现在他母亲一直独自一个人住。 33、The workers are busy making models for the exhibition.那些工人正忙着为展览会制作模型。 34、It was well known that Thomas Edison invented the electric lamp.

大家都知道托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。

35、She wonders what will happen to her private life in the future. 她不知道未来在他私人生活中会发生什么事。

36、The higher the temperature ,the faster the liquid evaporates.温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。 37、Australia is one of the few countries where people drive on the left of the road.

澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。

38、Sunday is the day when people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。 39、As you know ,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样，大卫近来身体很好。 40、The harder you study ,the more you will learn.你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。 41、They got there an hour earlier than the others.他们别别人早到一个小时。

42、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts are produced.灰色楼是工人住的地方，而白色楼是生产部件的地方。 43、Once environmental damage is done ,it takes many years for the system to recover.一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年恢复过来。

44、We worked hard and completed the task ahead of time.我们努力工作，并且提前完成了任务。 45、I didn’t expect you to turn up at the meeting yesterday.昨天我没想到你会出现在会议上。 46、I like the teacher whose classes are very interesting and creative.

我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。

47、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen.李莉昨天下午五点回家时，妈妈正在厨房里做饭。

48、I don’t know the park, but it’s said to be quite beautiful.我不知道那个公园，据说相当漂亮。

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city people can often go shopping in a big shopping mall and have fun in a park; and they can enjoy a more colorful nightlife.

However, other people prefer to live in the suburban area because there isn’t much noiseand air pollution in the country. Besides, it is much cheaper to live inthe country.

In my opinion, suburbanlife is a better choice. 训练18题目：The Book I Like Best

要求：1.你最喜欢哪本书。2.说明理由。

The book I like best is a novel entitled “Dream of the Red Mansion” by Cao Xueqin. The book tells us a love story that happened between JiaBaoyuand Lin Daiyu in Qing dynasty.When I read the book, I was deeply moved by the true love in the story.

From this book, I also get to know the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and learn some life philosophies from it. So this book is very valuable to me. It’s my favorite book. 训练19题目：TV Ads

要求：1.电视广告的优缺点。2.介绍一个你喜欢的电视广告。

Almost everyone has the experience of watching his or her favorite show on TV while suddenly interrupted by some TV advertisements.

With the development of economy, TV ads become very common these days. Since almost every household has a TV set, TV ads is one of the best ways to get a product known to people. However, in order to create a good image for their products, some makers often advertise them in a misleading way.

TV ads help us to know more about new products, but I hope there are fewer annoying interruptions while I’m watching a program. 训练20

明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下：

1.早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往。2.参观时要认真听、仔细看，并记下有趣的东西。 3.不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

要求：1. 不要逐句翻译。2. 词数80个左右。 Fellow students,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you! Fellow students,

All the people in our class will visit the Science Museum tomorrow, Friday. We will gather together at the school gate at 8 a.m. We will go to the museum on foot. Please remember to bring a pen and a notebook so that we can write down the things we are interested in. When we visit the museum, please don’t take pictures, be sure to keep quiet, and listen and watch everything with great attention. After the visit, each of us will write a report about the visit and hand in the report next Monday.Thank you!

训练21题目：My Mother

要求：1.介绍你的母亲。2.描述一件母亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。 In my eyes, my mother is the greatest person in the world.

She has given me life and taken care of me since my birth. No one loves me more than she does.

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She always tries to make me feel comfortable. She is a typical traditional woman whose life revolves around her son and household chores. She works hard to support our family though she failed to have a good education when she was young.

She loves me and our family deeply and her love is unconditional. She is the person I feel most grateful to.

训练22题目：Money Is Not Everything

要求：1.你对“金钱不是一切”的看法。2.举例说明你的看法。

Can Money Buy Happiness? The answer varies among people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because with money people can buy such things as food,clothes, and house, which are the basic elements of happiness. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because money may drive people to tell lies, and even murder other people.

In my opinion, money is necessary but it is not almighty. With money you can buy a house but not a home; you can buy a bed but not sleep; you can buy medicine but not health. It’s true that money can make our life easier, but happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought with money.

训练23题目：My Colleague/Classmate

要求：1.介绍你的一位同事或同学。2.你这位同事/同学有什么特点。

My best workmate is a very niceyoung man. His name is Peter. We cooperate with each other very well in our work. When having a new task, we have a discussion first. After discussion, we make a detailed plan and decide what we should do separately. Peter is very hardworking and careful. He always accomplishes his task perfectly. We work together very happily and we always do a good job. It is really a happy thing to have him as my workmate. 训练24

内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（ask for a sick leave）。

要求：

1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条。2. 以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译。

April 8, 2010

Dear Mr. Zhang,

I am writing to ask for a sick leave.

Yesterday I met a terrible accident on my way home and broke my leg. It happened like this. I rode my bike home as usual on Beijing Street. But yesterday the street was under construction and there were rocks and sand everywhere. I was not able to control my bike and fell down onto the ground. My leg got badly hurt and I was not able to walk. A kind-hearted man sent me to hospital immediately. The doctor advised me to rest for at least three days.

I hope I would not miss too many lessons. I will be back to school as soon as I am able to walk.

Sincerely yours, Zhang Lin

训练25题目：My Dream

要求：1.你的梦想是什么？2.如何实现你的梦想。

My dream is being a professional swimmer. There are several reasons for this. First, swimming can keep mefit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second,

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swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up.

Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life. 训练26

假如你叫李华，你的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。

60%的学生：1. 应该每天进行体育锻炼。2. 做早操、打乒乓、打篮球，但不要时间过长。

3. 锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病。

40%的学生：1. 锻炼浪费时间。2. 锻炼使人疲劳。 3. 锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习。 注意：1.信的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。2.词数：80字左右。3.参考单词：reduce vt减少。

September 11, 2010

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether the students should take physical exercises. I’d like to introduce different ideas in the discussion my classmates. According to our statistics, 60% of my classmates hold the idea that students should do physical exercises every day. They can do morning exercises, play table tennis, play basketball and so on, but they shouldn’t spend too much time on it. The supporters believe that physical exercises can improve our physical condition and reduce the chances of being ill. However, 40% of my classmates think that the students are wasting their time in doing physical exercises, and that doing physical exercises is very tiring. I’d like to have your ideas about doing physical exercises. Thank you for your time. Best wishes

Yours, Li Hua

训练27题目：My Father

要求：1.介绍你的父亲。2.描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。

My father is fifty years old. He has been an English teacher for over twenty years since he graduated from college. He has devoted all his time and energy to teaching. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of his students like his lessons. He is very strict with his students and me, but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it.

He is not only my good father but also my close friend. He is the man I love most in my life. 训练28题目：Newspapers

要求：1. 介绍你熟悉的报纸。2. 介绍你喜欢看的报纸并说明理由。

A newspaper is a medium that tells the news of the day as it happens. You can be more knowledgeable and better educated if you read a good newspaper each day. A good newspaper should have well-trained and reliable people working for it. It’s the reporter’s job to make sure that the facts are checked before they are printed. Some reporters do not always bother to do this. A newspaper may also give some comments on the news, which can help you understandwhy the stories happen that way. 训练29题目：My Interests

要求：1.你的主要兴趣爱好。2.描述其中一项兴趣爱好。

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I have quite a few interests. I like collecting cards and playing cards with my friends. I like doing physical exercise in the fresh air such as roller-skating and swimming.

In addition, I am interested in drawing pictures, listening to music and singing songs.At present, I'm learning how to play the guitar. Finally, I enjoy learning English because I like speaking with foreigners and I like watching Disney cartoons.

My interests keep me busy and excited. And I'm always looking for new things to do.

训练30题目：How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies

要求：1.你在英语学习中遇到过的困难。2.你如何克服这些困难的？

I have made a lot of improvement in my English study. The following is my ways to overcome the difficulties.

I have difficulty in pronunciation. So every morning, I read a passage aloud for half an hour to try to pronounce every word correctly with a recorder. And then I will spend half an hour listening to English radio programs on VOA to improve my listening ability. Since I also have trouble in English grammar, I attend an English class to study grammar. The teacher who teaches English grammar recommended me to buy a grammar book—Concise English Grammar. It is a great help to me.

These are what I have done to overcome the difficulties in my English study. 训练31

你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。应包括下列内容：

1. 告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。2. 感谢对方的邀请。3. 说明无法接受邀请的原因。 Dear Lisa,

Congratulations to your coming birthday. Thanks for your invitation, but I am sorry that I am afraid I am not able to attend your birthday party. You know, our company will hold an important meeting in our Paris branch to talk about the recent trouble appearing in business. I am the one who needs to make a presentation. I am terribly sorry for that. I hope you will have a good time in your birthday party. Remember to show me the pictures taken in the party when I come back from business trip.

Best regards

Yours ever, Lily

训练32

如果你是李明，遗失了一本书。寻物启示应包括下列内容：

1.书在哪里遗失的。2.这本书对你很重要。3.拾到者如何与你联系。 Dear All,

I lost a book at 5 pm on December 29th in room 210 of Wenxin Building. The title of the book is Advanced English Grammar. This book is very important and helpful to me, for I am not very good at grammar. The final examination is getting nearer and nearer and I am worried about my English exam very much. Anyone who finds the book please contact Li Ming on 13774336899. I will be very grateful to you and your kindness. I am looking forward to your calls.

Li Ming

训练33题目：My Teacher

要求：1.介绍你的一位老师。2.喜欢这位老师的理由。

In high school, I had a wonderful teacher whose name was Li Ming. He was thirtyyearold then.

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He had been teaching English since 2000. He devoted all his time and energy to teaching. He was capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us liked his lessons. He was very strict with us, but he showed us great concern. He offered us help whenever we needed it. He was not only our good teacher but also our close friend. He was my favorite teacher indeed. 训练34题目：My View on Luck

要求：1. 一些人把成功归于运气。2. 另一些人把运气看作是努力的结果。3. 我的看法。 Different people have different ideas on luck. Nowadays, it is generally held among some people that success comes from luck. They believe it in love, in examinations, and even in promotion. When some of them don’t get good marks in entrance examinations or fail to be enrolled into a key university they will think it is bad luck. Others believe in themselves. They are working hard trying their best to achieve what they want to. They may fall sometimes, but they don’t complain for they believe that one’s fate lies in his own hand. They work hard and they will get a good luck.

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49、Mike is better than Peter at swimming.迈克比彼特更擅长游泳。

50、The young lady coming over to us must be our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that.往我们这儿走的那个年轻女人肯定是我们的英语老师，从她走路的姿势可以看出来。 51、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have a large amount of fat.

鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。

52、Neither John nor his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the

morning train.约翰和他的的父亲都没能早起，因此误了火车。

53、Jane’s dress is similar in design to her sister’s.在设计上Jane与她姐姐的衣服很相似。 54、His salary as a driver is much higher than that of a porter.

作为一个司机，他的工资比一个搬运工要高得多。

55、Besides these honours he received a sum of money.除了荣誉之外，他还得到了一笔钱。 56、Would you let me go to the park with my classmate, Mum? 妈妈，能让我和同学一起去公园吗？

57、I have been looking forward to hearing from my parents.我一直期盼着父母的音讯。 58、The manager will not allow us to use his car.经理不会允许我们使用他的汽车。 59、Watch her and then try to copy what she does.留心观察她，然后照她做的去做。 60、Will you do me a favor, please?请帮个忙行吗？

61、It’s bad behavior for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. 在不允许吸烟的公共场合吸烟是坏习惯。

62、-It’s a good idea. But who’s going to carry out the plan? I think John and Peter will.这是一个好主意，但谁去执行这个计划呢？

63、The computer system broke down suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.他在网上找信息时，他的计算机系统坏了。 64、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a change in her diet.

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如果她要保持苗条，必须在饮食上改变。

65、Before the war of Independence, the United Stated was an English colony. 在独立战争之前美国是英国的殖民地。

66、A police office claimed he had attempted to avoid playing his fare.警官声称他企图逃票。 67、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, which is very useful now for me.上大学时，我学习过摄影，现在这对我非常有用。

68、He is not seriously ill, but only a slight headache.他病得并不严重，只是轻微的头痛。 69、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several clients a day.

总的来说，一个成功的律师一天之中必须得和几个委托人谈话。

70、What is the train fare to Birmingham?去伯明翰的火车票价是多少？

71、You shouldn’t kill your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.你不能那样消磨时间，今晚必须完成作业。

72、Both the kids and their parents are English, I think. I know it from their accent.

我想孩子和他父母都是英国人，我是从他们的口音得知的。

写作 34 篇

训练1题目：A Letter to A Foreign Friend

你的一位外国朋友给你来信，打算到中国旅游。你给他回信，提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容：1.接到朋友的来信。2.你对旅游的安排计划及理由。3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。

Sept.11, 2010

Dear Mike,

I'm glad to get your letter and know you want to make a tour in China. Now I'm living in Shanghai, and there are so many famous places here. I have made a plan for your visit in Shanghai. First we can go to the Peoples' Square, the most famous place in Shanghai. Then we can go to Yuyuan Garden, where you cansee traditional Chinese buildings and buy some typical Chinese souvenirs. In the evening, we may have dinner at my home and you are welcome to stay at my home for several days. I'm looking forward to your coming to Shanghai. I am sure you will like this city.

Best wishes

Yours,

Lily 训练2题目：My Activities in Leisure Time

要求：1.你业余时间的娱乐活动有哪些？2.描述其中一项业余活动。

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I have quite a few activities in my leisure time. I like collecting cards and playing cards with my friends. I like doing physical exercise in the fresh air such as roller-skating and swimming.

In addition, I am interested in drawing pictures, listening to music and singing songs.At present, I'm learning how to play the guitar. Finally, I enjoy learning English because I like speaking with foreigners and I like watching Disney cartoons.

My activities in my leisure time keep me busy and excited. And I'm always looking for new things to do.

训练3题目：My Favorite Means of Getting Information

要求：1．列举现代社会获取信息的方式。2．你最喜欢的获取信息的方式。

In modern society, there are many means of getting information. For example, we can get information by reading books, newspapers and magazines, by listening to radio and watching TV. However, my favorite means of getting information is by using internet.

Internet has many advantages. First, it gives us information in a great volume and at very fast speed, which helps us learn knowledge—our wonderful distance education is a good example.Second, it provides a platform for us to communicate. Third, it provides many kinds of entertainment to us at any time. With all the advantages above, I use internet almost every day. 训练4题目：Physical Exercise

要求：1.从事体育运动有哪些好处；2.你常做的体育运动。

Doing regular physical exercises is the key to a healthy life. The benefits are as follows.

Firstly, physical exerciseimproves or maintains ourhealth. Frequent and regular physical exercise strengthens the immune system, and helps prevent many kinds of diseases. Secondly, physical exercise improves mental health, helps prevent depression and promote or maintain positive self-image. Last but not least, doing physical exercises together with other people is a good opportunity to make new friends.

All in all, physical exercise benefits us a lot. So we’d better do physical exercise every day. 训练5题目：Which is more important, Health or Wealth?

要求：1.介绍你对健康与财富的看法；2.简述你的理由。

Some people prefer wealth to health, holding that one can do nothing without money. In order to get more money they can do anything. However, other people regard health as more important, insisting that it is no use having a lot of money if health is lost.

In my view, we should keep a balance betweenhealth and wealth. On the one hand, we must have enough money to keep healthy, because we cannot keep healthy without enough money. On the other hand, we should try to keep healthy when we work hard to make money, because we cannot work to earn money if we are not healthy.

In a word, we shouldn’t achieve wealth at the cost of health. 训练6题目：How to Learn English Well?

要求：1.学习方法对英语学习的重要性。2.你的英语学习方法。

In the process of globalization, English is becoming more and more important in international communications. To learn English well, there are several ways for us to follow.

First, we should remember some new words and phrases every day. Second, we should listen to native speakers as much as possible and try to imitate them. Third, reading aloud is very helpful. Fourth, writing some sentences each day can make our English exact. Last, we should pay attention to English grammar.

All in all, we should learn English as often as possible. As the saying goes, practice makes

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perfect.

训练7题目：My Favorite TV Program

要求：1.介绍你最喜欢的电视节目。2.说明为什么喜欢这个电视节目。

My favorite TV program is news. There are some reasons for this. First, news is useful. Through the news, I get to know the policies of our governments. Second, I get to know what is happening at home and abroad every day and keep up with times. There is good news and bad news, which helps me understand the society better. Third, news introduces interesting people and things that seldom appear around us. For the reasons above, I watch TV for news every day. 训练8题目：Television

要求：1.列举电视的优点。2.列举电视的缺点。

Before the television was invented, many families enjoyed listening to the radio when they were free. Since the television was invented, it has become one of the most popular ways of entertainment for most people. We can listen to music, see movies, and watch all kinds of sportevents on TV.And the television programsare more exciting than before. It brings us a lot of fun. Furthermore, we can acquire every kind of knowledge from the television. Nowadays, television has already become an important part of our life.

训练9题目：My Best Friend

要求：1.介绍你的一位好朋友。2.描述你们的友谊。

I have a best friend named Li Ning. He is also my old classmate. We’ve been friends since we were in primary school. He is very kind and always ready to help others. He presently works in a joint-venture company, which has cooperative relations with the company I work in. Therefore, we have many opportunities to see each other and talk about our work and our life. We both like traveling very much. When we are free, we will travel together at least once a year. I hope we will be good friends forever.

训练10你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。

题目：A Thank You Note

你的信应包括下列内容：1.表达谢意。2.表达想回请的意愿。3.期待朋友的光临。 Sept. 9, 2010 Dear Mike，

Thank you for your invitation to your home for dinner yesterday. It was a beautiful night. I enjoyed the food and the music very much. This Saturday is my birthday.There will be a birthday party at my place, and I will invite some close friends to have dinner at my home. I do hope you can come to join us. One of my friends will play the guitar. We can sing and dance to the music. It would be fun. Please be sure to come.

I am looking forward to having you at my party. Best wishes Yours， Lily

训练11题目：Honesty Is the Best Policy（诚实乃上策）

要求：1.写出你对“诚实乃上策”的看法。2.举例说明你的观点。

In the society, some people are not honest. They try to get what they want by cheating. But sooner or later, their dishonesty will be discovered and they will surely pay a price for it. Lincoln once said,“You may fool all of the people some of the time; you can even fool some of the people all of the time; but you can’t fool all of the people all of the time.”

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We should be honest in our daily life. Honesty can help us win trust from other people.As a proverb goes, “Honesty is the best policy”. 训练12题目：My Favorite Sport

要求：1.你特别喜欢的运动。2.你喜欢这项运动的理由。

My favorite sport is swimming.I started to like this sport the first time I jumped into a swimming pool. I like swimming best for several reasons. First, swimming can keep mefit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second, swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up.

Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life.

训练13题目：The Job I Like

要求：1．你喜欢的工作。2．说明理由。

The job I like is being a professional swimmer. There are several reasons for this. First, swimming can keep mefit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second, swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up.

Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life.

训练14题目：My Favorite Food

要求：1．你特别喜欢的食物。2．说明理由。

My favorite food is egg. Firstly, it is soft, delicious and nutritious. It is good for the old, the young and the weak. Secondly, it is easy to cook. Even when I was in primary school, I Somehow got to know how to cook eggs for my parents, and they were moved a lot. I knew how to make steamed eggs, boiled eggs, fried eggs and egg soup. Thirdly, it is useful. We can use eggs to make cakes, noodles and other food. I like eggs very much. 训练15题目：Why I Study English?

要求：1.你学习英语的主要原因。2.说明学习英语给你带来的好处。

I choose to learn English for several reasons. First, English has become a world-wide language. It is used on almost every international occasion. Obviously, a good command of English canprovidemewith advantages in the competitive job market. Second, most information is written in English. If I master English very well, I can get first-hand information from other countries. Third, if Ican use English freely, I can go anywherein the world without difficulties in communication.

So I will catchevery chance to practice English. 训练16题目：The Chinese New Year

要求：1.简单介绍中国新年（即春节）。2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。

The Chinese New Year is a traditional holiday in China. It is on the first day of the first month by Chinese lunarcalendar. It is the biggest and most important festival in China. We celebrate this festival with all the members of a family together. All friends and relatives greet each other and wish for bigger success and better luck in the New Year.All children put on new clothes and set off fireworks to express their happiness.This is our Chinese new year. 训练17题目：Where to Live

要求：1.有人喜欢住在城市。2.有人喜欢住在农村。3.你的看法。

Some people like to live in the city because city life is convenient in many aspects. For example,

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