新视野大学英语1 自主学习任务单参考答案

自主学习任务单参考答案

自主学习任务单 1

1. Fill in blanks by using the correct forms of the words in brackets. （2×20=40）

1) The new president ______ (pledge) to cut taxes and increase employment.

2) Our journey to the orphanage was a very ______ (reward) experience.

3) The song ______ (remind) me of our holiday in Mexico.

4) We are very glad to hear that the incident in the chemical plant ______ (pose) no threat to the environment.

5) Not all athletes ______ (attain) this standard of physical fitness.

6) My advisor is a very ______ (learn) person and she could answer any question I asked.

7) The school aims to provide a ______ (care) environment for students.

8) We are ______ (explore) the possibility of taking legal action against the company.

9) He is such a great writer that his stories are always ______.(fascinate)

10) He wanted to ______ (pursue) a bachelor’s degree after working for two years.

11) We will certainly ______ (reap) the rewards of this meaningful research.

12) We were ______ (overwhelm) by the number of applications for this position.

13) Organic food is now widely ______ (avail) in many stores.

14) The work is too easy. The students are not being ______ (challenge) enough.

15) I ______ (assume) that every college student has access to the Internet.

16) No new leader has ______ (emerge) to take his place.

17) The advantages of the new policy ______ (outweigh) the disadvantages.

18) The small village was ______ (virtual) empty since most people moved to the city

to work.

19) The tip of his cigarette was ______ (glow) in the dark.

20) Our research has only recently begun to ______ (yield) important results.

Keys

1)pledged

2)rewarding

3)reminds/reminded

4)poses

5)attain

6)learned

7)caring

8)exploring

9)fascinating

10)pursue

11)reap

12)overwhelmed

13)available

14)challenged

15)assume

自主学习任务单参考答案

16)emerged

17)outweigh

18)virtually

19)glowing

20)yield

2. Fill in blanks by using the correct forms of the phrases in the blank.

1) The small town is still ______ years after the film was made there.

2) Details of the meeting had been given to the public ______.

3) He ______ his work.

4) Do they ______ winning against France in the soccer game?

5) For good or bad, things will change ______.

6) Hollywood discovered her and ______ a star.

7) She had two projects at hand, three classes to teach, and a baby to take care of

______.

8) Research on genes should ______ new medical treatments.

9) I couldn’t possibly ______ on $ 300 a month with everything so expensive.

10) Since the Internet is a very useful too, we should ______ it in our study.

Keys

1)reaping the benefits

2)in advance

3)took/takes great pleasure in

4)stand any chance of

5)over time

6)turned her into

7)all at once

8)open the door to

9)get by

10)make the most of

3. Translate the following sentences into English by using the sense group hints in brackets.（2×10=20）

1) 所有的候选人都保证如果他们当选，他们不会提高税收。（意群提示：all the

+candidates; give pledges not to; raise taxes; elect）

2) 南希身材高挑，让我想起了我的表妹萨拉。(意群提示：Nancy; tall and slim;

自主学习任务单参考答案

remind sb. of sth. ; cousin; Sarah)

3) 领导们进入会议室之前匆匆地摆个姿势拍照。（意群提示：leaders; pose briefly;

photographs; enter; conference room)

4) 这个问题是在一次例行检查中发现的。(意群提示：problem; discover; routine

check)

5) 这门课为学生的英语写作能力打下了坚实的基础。（意群提示: course; students;

solid foundation; English writing skills)

6) 这些国家中有许多国家都拥有丰富的诸如铁和煤炭这样的自然资源。（意群提

示：these countries; be rich in; natural resources; iron and coal）

7) 教育可以充实你的生活，并提高你的生活质量。(education; enrich and improve

your quality of life)

8) 他从祖母那里继承了一大笔遗产，所以他买了一个大房子。(inherit; fortune; his

grandmother; bought; a huge house)

9) 过去，教师的主要责任是把知识传递给学生。(in the past; main responsibility;

transmit; knowledge; students)

10) 我喜欢享受温暖的阳光。(take delight in; warm sunshine)

Keys

1)All the candidates have given pledges not to raise taxes if they are elected.

2)Nancy was tall and slim, and reminded me of my cousin Sarah.

3)The leaders posed briefly for photographs before entering the conference room.

4)The problem was discovered during a routine check.

5)The course gives students a solid foundation in English writing skills.

6)Many of these countries are rich in natural resources such as iron and coal.

7)Education can enrich and improve your quality of life.

8)He inherited a fortune from his grandmother, so he bought a huge house.

9)In the past, a teacher’s main responsibility was to transmit knowledge to students.

10)I take delight in warm sunshine.

4. Translate the following paragraph into English. （1×20=20）

如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富，从长远看，对于国家更是一件好事。

（翻译没有参考答案喔）

自主学习任务单参考答案

自主学习任务单 2

1. Fill in blanks by using the correct forms of the words in brackets. （2×20=40）

1) To increase our working ______ (efficient), it is necessary to take advantage of every moment we have.

2) The little boy was still ______ (await) his father’s return when the clock struck 11.

3) I felt ______ (embarrass), going to the wrong classroom on the first day of college.

4) He ______ (polish) his glass with a handkerchief in order to see more clearly.

5) He opened his bag and ______(dump) its contents on the desk.

6) They stopped at the top of the hill to ______ (admire) the scenery.

7) Why don’t you send your girlfriend a little ______ (romance) card and see reacts?

8) It is important to look at the novel in its ______ (history) context.

9) She said her ______ (love) daughter was her pride.

10) Don’t ______(stuff) anything else in the bag, or it will burst.

11) The waitress ______ (stack) the dishes on the counter and then sat down for a rest.

12) The mayor toured a children’ hospital and delivered a ______ (donate) of medical equipment.

13) The government should take steps to ______ (curb) the rapid rise in housing prices.

14) It is ______ (ridicule) that a person should get paid without working.

15) Grandpa get very ______ (emotion) whenever he talks about the war in which he fought many years ago.

16) The Jones had planned to sell their house and move into an apartment, but later they ______ (reverse) their minds.

17) We exchanged gifts as a ______ (token) of friendship.

18) The number plate on the car came loose and had to be ______ (tighten).

19) I ______ (clip) the ads from the magazine in case they might be useful later.

20) He opened his suitcase and took out each ______ (item).

Keys

1)efficiency

2)awaiting

3)embarrassed

4)polished

5)dumped

自主学习任务单参考答案

6)admire

7)romantic

8)historical

9)beloved

10)stuff

11)stacked

12)donation

13)curb

14)ridiculous

15)emotional

16)reversed

17)token

18)tightened

19)clipped

20)item

2. Fill in blanks by using the correct forms of the phrases in the blank.

1)He came to the US and not only ______, but made it big.

2)We need to create a relaxing atmosphere, ______ tension.

3)One day I ______ for no reason; then I realized I was thinking of you.

4)Mother Teresa ______ by her untiring work for the poor.

5) Jack ______ his sweater and threw it onto the couch.

6) The workers are carefully ______ the materials ______ the machine.

7) Suddenly, he ______ completely.

8) As usual, she helped her mother clear away the dishes and ______ the room.

9) I’m not really ambitious about making money. ______, money isn’t everything.

10) I wasn’t expecting you to do it ______ .

Keys

1)made it

2)free of

3)caught myself smiling

4)earned herself worldwide fame

5)stripped off

6)feeding…into…

7)reversed himself

8)straighten up

9)after all

10)for free

自主学习任务单参考答案

3. Translate the following sentences into English by using the sense group hints in brackets.（2×10=20）

1) 他忙得几乎没时间和朋友聊天。（意群提示：so…that; hardly; have time; visit

with; his friends）

2) 大家普遍认为，电子商务在数字网络经济中会起到领头羊的作用。(意群提示：

It is generally acknowledged that; e-business; take the lead; digital Internet economy)

3) 据调查，去年到迪士尼的游客中，学生和儿童的人数占了半数以上。（意群提

示：according to; survey; account for; visitors; Disneyland; last year）

4) 我大约每个月查一下我的账户余额。（意群提示：check; bank balance; once a

month）

5) 杰克很难跟上班里的其他同学。（意群提示：Jack; have trouble; keep up with; the

rest of class）

6) 他不会说英文，所以在面试时处于不利地位。（意群提示：His inability; speak

English; put him at a disadvantage; interview）

7) 这个国家正在变得日益强大，这主要归功于采取了预防经济崩溃的紧急措施。（意群提示：the state; stronger; thanks to; in large part; emergency measures; guard against; economic collapse）

8) 很多人愿意为自己祖国的伟大事业献出自己的生命。（意群提示：many people; be willing to; give one’s life; great cause; country）

9) 他尽力保护自己的孩子避开媒体的关注。（意群提示：he; try one’s best; shield sb. from sb./sth.; press）

10) 约翰在比赛中输了，但是他心平气和地接受了失败。（意群提示：John; fail in; competition; accept; failure; with grace）

Keys

1)He is so busy that he hardly has time to visit with his friends.

2)It is generally acknowledged that e-business will take the lead in this digital

Internet economy.

3)According to the survey, students and children accounted for more than 50% of

the visitors to Disneyland last year.

4)I check my bank balance about once a moth.

5)Jack’s having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.

自主学习任务单参考答案

6)His inability to speak English put him at a disadvantage in the interview.

7)The state is becoming stronger, thanks in large part to the emergency measures

taken to guard against economic collapse.

8)Many people are willing to give their lives for the great cause of their country.

9)He tries his best to shield his children from the press.

10)John failed in the competition, but he accepted the failure with grace.

4. Translate the following paragraph into English. （1×20=20）

中国梦，是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要通过不懈的奋斗不便能获得更好的生活。人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意和决心迈向繁荣，而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助。

（翻译没有参考答案喔）

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