交易所发展靠机制创新而不是制度创新

1.Honorable judges,ladies and gentlemen,good

morning(afternoon)

2.Good morning,ladies and gentlemen! 3.Today,I am glad to stand here 4.Now.allow me to say:\5.My reasons are as follows 6.Thank you for your question! 7.Thank you,that is all!

8.Standing on this podium in the city of ____,I feel more confident and proud than ever before!

9.AS an old saying goes,\10.I hold the view of ------- 11.I can not agree more,------ 12......

前面是网上搜到的开头，从第七页开始是修改后的内容，你看一下。 谢谢主席，问候在场各位：

今天我方观点是:交易所做大做强的关键是机制创新。何为“机制创新”？正是能够让“机制表达规律”，能够让“机制与交易所的实际相联系”，能够让“机制表达实际”的过程。郑州商品交易所是本着强化诚信公正、科学创新和以人为本的理念，力争把郑商所建设成为上市品种丰富、功能充分发挥的在全国乃至全球具有影响力的综合性、现代化期货交易所。然而先进的理念犹如空中楼阁，

1

众所周知，08年金融危机的巨大影响尚未完全消除，危机的原因是对次级债务的监管不严，导致投机过度。因此，加强风险管理和机制创新才能从根本上规范期货市场，让交易所健康快速的发展。

接下来，我方将论述交易所做大做强的关键是机制创新的根源及表现。

一、 机制创新具有根本性和客观性。

机制是一种规则，规则改变了，理念和行为也必须跟着改变.另外，马克思主义的基本原理告诉我们，物质具有客观性。因此机制创新具有决定因素. 二、机制创新的必要性

建立中国期货市场本身就是一种制度创新。它大大降低了商品交易成本，一个国家在没有期货市场的状态下借鉴国际经验创办期货市场，就是一种典型的制度创新。其最大功能就是为期货交易提供合法的制度保证。故制度创新可谓是期货交易所的“催产针”. 三、 虽理念创新在先，但是机制创新才是保障

期货交易本身就是理念创新的结果，没有创新，人类便不能从以货易货的原始交易手段中解放出来，更不会有今天期权，认股权证等金融衍生品，所以理念创新给期货市场及交易所的发展起到带头羊的作用，然而如今的期货市场混乱，原有的期货市场机制与国外期货市

2

场相比还有较大差距，所以期货市场更需要一套行之有效的激励保障机制、管理机制和营销机制，以规范创新行为，指导创新发展方向。故机制创新才能让交易所更加规范健康的沿着正确的轨道发展。

以上便是我们认为机制创新才是关键的原因和表现。今天对方辩友告诉大家“理念创新”是关键的原因无非只有两条：1、理念创新能够确保交易所能够做大做强。2、意识具有客观性，理念创新是决定性因素。若对方辩友不能通过以上路径给出合理论证，显然就无法证明您方观点。

综上所述，我方坚持认为“交易所做大做强的关键是制度创新”，谢谢大家。

Honorable judges, ladies and gentlemen, Good morning (afternoon).

We insist that mechanism innovation is the key point for exchanges to get bigger and stronger. What is the role of “mechanism innovation”? It makes the mechanism express the objective laws, and comply with the realities of situation. Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange is one of the four

3

major futures exchanges in China. With the business philosophy of integrity, justice, scientific innovation, and people foremost, ZCE is committed to becoming an influential comprehensive modern futures exchange with a number of listed varieties. However, it is not enough with only the good business philosophy. Financial crisis in 2008 give us a good example. The loose regulation of subordinated debt caused speculative excess, and finally led to the financial crisis. Mechanism innovation and risk management are able to ensure normative and healthy development of the futures market.

We will explain our view in three following aspects. Start with，mechanism innovation is objective and essential. The mechanism is a set of rules. When the rules changed, the concept and behavior must change accordingly, and the whole enterprise will be completely changed. So the mechanism innovation is the key point of the enterprise reform. What’s more, Material basis determine superstructure according to the basic principles of Marxism, so the mechanism innovation is decisive. It is more important than the concept innovation. What is more, the mechanism innovation is very necessary. The establishment of China's futures market is a great mechanism innovation. Futures trading is a inevitable product of commodities trading when it developed

to the advanced stage. It greatly reduces the transaction costs of commodity trading, discovers the true market price and hedges risk . It plays an

4

important role in the modern trading market. It is a typical mechanism innovation for a country to use the international experience for reference without futures market, and establish its own futures market. It provided legal system guarantee for futures trading. The

mechanism innovation was the \also be along with the development of exchanges.

Third, although the concept innovation comes earlier, the mechanism innovation is more important and safeguard.

The Futures trading originates from the concept innovation. The trading market can’t be free and full of energy without concept innovation. However, if there is only the concept innovation, the trading markert cannot go further. The present Chinese futures market is still in chaotic conditions, there is still a lot to do in mechanism compareing with foreign futures market. A good new set of effective motivate institution, management mechanism and marketing mechanism is essential, so as to guide and regulate the markert. Mechanism innovation is able to ensure the development of ZCE and the whole futures market healthy and normative.

?

These are the reasons why the mechanism innovation is more important for our consideration. If the opponents consider concept innovation more important, there are only two conclusions: one, the concept innovation is able to ensure that our Exchange become bigger

5

and stronger. the other, the consciousness is objective, the concept innovation is the decisive factor.

If the opponents could not give a reasonable argument, obviously you can not prove your view.

All in all, we insist that “Mechanism innovation is the key point for exchanges to get bigger and stronger.” That’s all, Thank you.

6

Honorable judges, ladies and gentlemen, Good morning (afternoon).

We insist that mechanism innovation is the key point for exchanges to get bigger and stronger. What is the role of “mechanism innovation”? It makes the mechanism express the objective laws, and comply with the realities of situation. With business philosophy of integrity, justice and scientific innovation,, ZCE is committed to becoming a nation-wide or even international futures exchange. However, the advanced business philosophy has not been efficiently implemented. Financial crisis in 2008 give us a good example, whose influence has not completely vanished. The loose regulation of subordinated debt caused speculative excess. Therefore, only enhancing mechanism innovation and risk management can ensure the regulation implementation and healthy development of the futures market.

We will explain our views in the following three aspects. To start with, mechanism innovation is objective and radical. The mechanism is a set of rules. When the rules change, the concept and behavior must change accordingly. So the mechanism innovation is the key point of the enterprise reform. What’s more, Material basis determine superstructure according to the basic principles of Marxism, so the mechanism innovation is decisive.

Besides, the mechanism innovation is a necessity.

7

The establishment of China's future market is a great mechanism innovation. Futures trading greatly reduces the transaction costs of commodity trading, discovers the true market price and hedges risk. It is a typical mechanism innovation for a country to

apply the international experience to establish its own futures market. It provided legal guarantee for futures trading system. Therefore, the mechanism innovation is the catalyst for the future exchanges

The last but not least, although the concept innovation comes first, the mechanism innovation is more important.

The trading market can’t be free and full of energy without concept innovation. However, if there is only the concept innovation, the trading market cannot go further. The present Chinese futures market is still in chaotic conditions. A good new set of effective motivate, management and marketing mechanism is essential so as to guide and regulate the market. Mechanism innovation is able to ensure the whole futures market being healthy and normative.

?

These are the reasons why the mechanism innovation is more important for our consideration. If the opponents consider concept innovation more important, there are only two conclusions: one, the concept innovation is able to ensure the growth of Exchange. The other is that the awareness is objective while the concept innovation is decisive. If

8

the opponents could not give a reasonable argument, obviously you cannot justify your view.

In conclusion, we hold that “Mechanism innovation is the key point for exchanges to get bigger and stronger.” That’s all, Thank you.

9

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/s5of.html