实用英语词汇系列：电工翻译词汇_Part9

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temperature rising,温升

temperature scale,温（度）标（尺）

temperature standard material for DTA,差热分析温度标准物质

temperature standard material for TG,热重法温度标准物质

temperature transducer (sensor),温度传感器

temperature transmitter,温度变送器

temperature uniformity,温度均匀性

temporary base strain gauge,临时基底应变计

tensile strength,拉伸强度

tensile stress,拉应力

tensile testing machine,拉力试验机

tension force,张力

terminal,终端

terminal-based conformity,端基一致性

terminal-based linearity,端基线性度

terminal control,终端控制

terminology standard,术语标准

terrestrial radiation,地球辐射

test block,试块

test chamber,试验箱

test coil,试验线圈

test data,试验数据

test for nominal samples,标样试验

test for non-transmission(of an internal explosion),隔爆性能试验

test frequency,激励频率；试验频率

test loads,试验负荷

test mass,试验质量

test order,试验顺序

test point,测试点

test procedure standard,试验程序标准

test signal,测试信号

test solution,试验溶液

test space,试验空间

test surface,探伤面

test table,工作台

testability,可测试性

tester,校验器

testing bench,试台

testing facility,试验装置

testing system flexibility,试验系统的柔度

texturometer,构造仪

TG-DTA,热天平/差示热分析仪

thematic mapper (TM),专题制图仪

theodolite,经纬仪

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theorotical intensity of scattered ion,散射离子的理论强度

theoretical slope factor,理论斜率因数

thermal analysis,热分析

thermal analysis curve,热分析曲线

thermal analysis instrument,热分析仪器

thermal analysis range,热分析范围

thermal chemical gas analyzer,热化学式气体分析器

thermal conductivity,热导率

thermal conductivity cell,热导池

thermal conductivity detector (TCD),热导检测器

thermal conductivity gas analyzer,热导式气体分析器

thermal conductivity gas transducer [sensor],热导式气体传感器

thermal conductivity humidity transducer [sensor],热导式湿度传感器

thermal conductivity meter,热导率计

thermal conductivity of mixture gas,混合气体热导率

thermal cone,温度锥

thermal dilatometer,热膨胀仪

thermal equilibrium,热平衡

thermal fatigue testing machine,热疲劳试验机

thermal hysteresis,热滞后

thermal infrared range (TIR) remote sensing,热红外遥感

thermal instrument,热系仪表

thermal insulation,隔热

thermal ionization mass spectrometer,热电离质谱计

thermal magnetic oxygen analyzer,热磁式氧分析器

thermal mass flowmeter,热式质量流量计

thermal output,热输出

thermal output coefficient,热输出系数

thermal printer,热敏印刷机

thermal radiation,热辐射

(thermal)radiator,（热）辐射体

thermal recorder,热式记录仪

thermal response time,热响应时间

thermal sensitivity drift,热灵敏度漂移

thermal shock,热冲击

shermal shock test chamber,热冲击试验箱

thermal strain,热应变

thermal stress,热应力

thermal titration,热滴定（法）

thermal wave electron image,热波电子象

thermal wave electron microscope,热波电子显微镜

thermal zero drift,热零点漂移

thermistor,热敏电阻

thermistor chain,热敏电阻测温链

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(thermo) reference material,（热）参比物

thermo-sensitive element,热敏元件

thermoacoustimetry,热（传）声法

thermoacoustimetry apparatus,热传声仪

thermobalance,热天平

thermocouple,热电偶

thermocouple circuit,热电偶电路

thermocouple element,热电偶元件

thermocouple instrument,热偶式仪表

thermocouple style,热电偶的形式

thermocouple type,热电偶的类型

thermodilatometer,热膨胀仪

thermodilatometry,热膨胀法

thermodynamic quantity transducer [sensor],热学量传感器

thermodynamic temperature,热力学温度

thermodynamic temperature scale,热力学温标

thermoelectric effect (of resistance thermometer sensor),（热电阻的）热电影响 thermoelectric effect error,热电效应误差

thermoelectric thermometer,热电温度计

thermoelectric thermometry,热电测温法

thermoelectric thermostat,半导体致冷恒温槽

thermoelectric transducer [sensor],热电式传感器

thermoelectrometry,热电法

thermoelectrometry apparatus,热电（分析）仪

thermoelement,热电极

thermograph,热图

thermograph technology,热成象技术

thermogravimetric curve,热重曲线

thermogravimetry (TG),热重法

thermogravimetry curve,热重曲线；TG曲线

thermohygrograph,温湿计

thermology method,热学方法

thermoluminescence,热发光法

thermoluminescence apparatus,热发光仪

thermoluminescent dosimeter,热释光剂量计

thermomagnetic analysis unit,热磁分析仪

thermomagnetic oxygen analyzer transducer,热磁式氧分析传感器

thermomagnetometrey,热磁（学）法

thermomagnetometry apparatus,热磁仪

thermomechanical analysis (TMA),热机械分析

thermomechanical analysis apparatus,热机械分析仪

thermomechanical analysis unit,热机械分析仪

thermometer,温度计

thermometer screen,百页箱

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thermometer shelter,百页箱

thermometer well,温度计套管

thermometric analyzer,热学式分析仪器

thermometric gas analysis,热学式气体分析（法）

thermometric gas analyzer,热学式气体分析器

thermometry,测温学

thermomicroscopy,热显微镜法

thermomicroscopy apparatus,热显微仪

thermoparticulate analysis,热微粒分析；热粒子分析

thermoparticulate analysis apparatus,热微粒分析仪

thermophotometry,热光学法；热光度法；热光法

thermophotometry apparatus,热光仪；热光度仪

thermopile,热电堆

thermorefractometry,热折射法

thermorefractometry apparatus,热折射仪

termo-sensor,热敏元件

thermosonimetry,热发声法

thermosonimetry apparatus,热发声仪

thermospectrometry,热光谱法

thermospectrometry apparatus,热光谱仪

thermospray interface,热喷雾接口

thermospray ionization,热喷雾电离

thermostatic bath,恒温槽

thermostatic oil bath,恒温油槽

thermostatic water bath,恒温水槽

thermovision,热象仪

thermowell (of thermometr),（温度计）套管

thickness,厚度

thickness meter,厚度计

thickness standard plate,厚度标准样板

thickness transducer [sensor],厚度传感器

thin film gas sensor,薄膜式气敏元件

thin film strain gauge,薄膜式应变计

thin layer chromatography,薄层色谱法

thin orifice plate,薄孔板

third octave filter,1/3倍频程滤波器

third-octave filter set,1/3倍频程滤波器组

Thomson (double) bridge,汤姆生（双臂）电桥

Thomson coefficient,汤姆生系数

Thomson effect,汤姆生效应

Thomson heat,汤姆生热

threaded bezel ring,螺纹盖环

threaded ends,螺纹连接端

threaded window,螺纹观察窗

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three angular array,三角阵

three component blance,三分力天平

three-step control,三位控制

three-step controller,三位控制器

three-terminal measuring,三端测量

three-terminal standard resistor,三端（钮）标准电阻器

threshold,阈值

threshold of audibility,可听阈

threshold of pain,痛阈

threshold speed,起始流速

threshold unit,门槛单元

throat,喉部

throttling device,节流装置

throttling element,节流件

thunderstorm,雷暴

tidal height,潮高

tidal height datum plane of the station,测站潮高基准面

tidal observatory,验潮站

tadal range,潮差

tide,潮汐

tide gauge,验潮仪

tide gauge well,验潮井

tide staff,验潮杆；水尺

tight ion source,封闭式离子源

time base,时间轴；时基

time-base pressing circuit,时基压缩电路

time constant,时间常数

time constant index,时间常数指数

time constant of strain instruments,应变仪时间常数

time delay,时延

time delay system,时滞系统

time-derived channel,时分信道

time-pision multiplexing,时分多路转换

time domain,时域

time domain analysis,时域分析

time domain induced polarization instrument,时间域激电仪

time domain matrix,时域矩阵

time domain matrix method,时域矩阵法

time domain method,时域法

time domain model reduction method,时域模型降价法

time-of-flight mass spectrometer,飞行时间质谱计

time-of-flight ultrasonic flowmeter,传播时间式超声流量计

time of passage of tracer cloud,示踪云通过时间

time of recovery temperature,温度回复时间

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time optimal control,时间最优控制

time-oriented sequential control,时间定序顺序控制

time per point,每点时间

time program,时间程序

time proportioning control,时间比例控制

time response,时间响应

time scale factor,时间比例尺

time schedule controller,时序控制器

time series analysis,时间序列分析

time shared control,分时控制

time-sharing control,分时控制

time-varying parameter,时变参数

time-varying system,时变系统

timeout,超时

timer,时标装置

timer error,时标误差

timing factor,标定系数

tin oxide series gas sensor SnO<font size="1">2 </font>,系气敏元件

tipping-bucket rain recorder,翻斗式雨量计

tipping-bucket raingauge,翻斗式雨量计

titration,滴定

titration curve,滴定曲线

token,令牌；权标

token bus,令牌总线

token passing procedure,令牌传递规程

tolerance,允差；容错

tolerance between forward and backward in indicating value,示值进回程差

tomography,X射线层析照相术

top and bottom guiding,顶底导向

top-down development,自上而下开发

top-down testing,自上而下测试

top guiding,顶导向

top-loading balance,上皿天平

top-loading thermobalance,上皿式热天平

topological structure,拓朴结构

toroidal throat Venturi nozzle,喇叭口喉部文丘里喷嘴

torque,转矩；力矩

torque magnetometer,转矩磁强计

torque transducer [sensor],力矩传感器；转矩传感器

torque variator,力矩变换器

torque limit switch,力矩开关

torque magnetometr,转矩磁强计

torque transducer,转矩传感器

torquemeter,转矩测量仪

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torsion balance,扭秤；扭力天平

torsion testing machine,扭转试验机

torsional braid analysis,扭辫分析

torsional braid analysis apparatus,扭辫分析仪

torsional shear strain,扭应变

torsional vibration,扭转振动

total cloud cover,总云量

(total) conversion time,（全部）转换时间

total counts of acoustic emission,声发射总数

total emissivity,全发射率

total harmonic distortion,总谐波失真

total immersion thermometer,全浸温度计

total ion chromatogram,总离子色谱图

total load,总负荷

total number of pisions,分格数

total organic carbon analyzer for seaswter,海水总有机碳测定仪

total pressure,总压

total pressure Pitor tube,总压皮托管

total pressure tapping,总压取压孔

total pressure tube,全压管

total quality control (TQC),全面质量管理

total radiation,全辐射

total radiation thermometry,全辐射测温法

total reponse time,全响应时间

total weight,累计称量

total weight,累计称量

totalizer,总加器

totalizing instrument,总计仪器仪表

totalizing snowmeter,累计雪量计

towed STD system,拖曳式温盐深剖面仪

towed underwater TV-camera system,拖曳式水下电视摄像系统

towing depth distance recorder,曳航深度距离记录仪

trace analysis,痕量分析

trace identification device,迹线分辨装置

trace program,示踪程序

traceability,溯源性

tracer methods,示踪法

track etch survery,径迹测量

track scanner,径迹扫描仪

tracking control,跟踪控制

tracking error,跟踪误差

tracking fliter,跟踪滤波器

tracking optical pumping magnetometer,跟踪式光泵磁力仪

trailing thermister,电测表层温度计

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transaction,事务处理

transaction file,细目文卷

transaction time,事务处理时间

transbuoy,浮标自动气象站

transducer,传感器；探头

transducer class,传感器等级

transduction membrane,传感膜

transfer balancing line,平衡自动线

transfer function,传递函数

transfer function matrix,传递函数矩阵

transfer ratio,传送比率

transfer ratio error,传送比率误差

transformed value (of a measurand),（被测量的）变换值

transformer bridge,变压器电桥

transient,瞬态

transient deviation,瞬态偏差

transient error,瞬态过载

transient overload,瞬时过冲

transient power disturbances,瞬时电源扰动

transient process,过渡过程

transient process characteristic curve,暂态特性曲线

transient rotative speed,瞬态转速

transient tachometer,瞬态转速仪

transient time,过渡过程时间

transient vibration,瞬态振动

transient weight,瞬时称量

transistor temperature transducer [sensor],晶体管温度传感器

transit,经纬仪

transit time method,渡越时间法

transit time ultrasonic flowmetr,渡越时间式超声流量计

transition flow,转变流

transition point,转码点

transitional flow-rate,分界流量

transmission,透射

transmissionelectron image,透射电子象

transmission electron microscope (TEM),透射电子显微镜

transmission line,传输线

transmission medium,传输媒体

transmission method,穿透法

transmission technique,空透法

transmission turbidimeter,透射光浊度计

transmissive optic tachometric transducer,透光式转速传感器

transmissometer,透射表

transmittance,透射比；透射率；透射系数

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transmittance grating,透射光栅

transmitted pulse,发射脉冲

transmitter,变送器

transparency,透明度；超然性

transport delay,输送延迟

transport package,运输包装

transportation and storage condition,运输和贮存条件

transposition method of measurement,交换测量法

transverse acceleration,横向加速度

transverse effect,横向效应

transverse motion of test table,工作台横向运动

transverse resolution,横向分辨力

transverse sensitivity,横向灵敏度

transverse stiffness,横向刚度

transverse wave,横波

trap,收集器；陷阱

travel,行程

traversing of probe,前后扫查

trend analysis,趋势分析

trend method,趋势法

trend recorder,趋势记录仪

tri-colour thermometry,三色测温法

tri-component borehole magnetometer,井中三分量磁测井仪

trim,阀内件

triple tandem quadrupole instrument,三级串联四极质谱计

triple-point,三相点

striple-point of water,水三相点

triplet,三重布置；三重检测

tripod,三脚架

tripping device for plankton net,浮游生物网闭锁器

true value (of a quantity),（量的）真值

truncated Venturi tube,截尾文丘里管

trunk cable,干线电缆

T-S diagram (curve),温盐曲线

tube bubble,管状水准泡

tube end piece [tip],管端块[头]

tubular level,管状水准器

tumbling,翻滚

Tungsten-Rhenium thermocouple series,钨铼系热电偶

tungsten strip lamp,钨带灯

turbidimeter,浊度计

turbidity,浑浊度；浊度

turbidity transducer [sensor],浊度传感器

turbine flow transducer [sensor],涡轮流量传感器

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turbine flowmeter,涡轮流量计

turbo molecular pump,涡轮分子泵

turbulence,紊流

turbulent flow,紊流

turn-off overshoot,断开过冲

turn-on overshoot,接通过冲

turnable stator,可转动定子

turns correction compensation,匝数更正（补偿）值

TV-camera system,电视摄像系统

two-colour(radiation) thermometer,比色温度计

two-colour temperature,比色温度

two-colour thermometry,比色测温法

two-dimensional location,平面定位；二维空间定位

two-step action,两位作用

two-step control,两位控制

two-step controller,两位控制器

two-terminal standard resistor,二端（钮）标准电阻器

two-way alternate communication,双向交替通信

two-way simultaneous communication,双向同时通信

stwo-wire temperature transmitter,两线制温度变送器

type,型式

type approval,产品定型；形式批准

type of action of an element or system,元件或系统的作用方式

type of protection of an instrument for explosive atmosphere, 仪表防爆形式

type of strain gauge,应变计（片）型式

type test,形式检验；形式试验

U

U-port,U型端口

U-tube manometer,U形管压力计

ultra-high vacuum,超高真空

ultra-high voltage electron microscope,超高压电子显微镜

ultralongwave spectrometer,超长波光谱仪

ultrasonic anemometer,超声波风速表

ultrasonic disc cutter,超声样品切割机

ultrasonic Doppler blood pressure transduce [sensor],超声多普勒血压传感器

ultrasonic flaw detection,超声探伤

ultrasonic flaw detector,超声探伤仪

ultrasonic flow transducer,超声流量传感器

ultrasonic flowmeter,超声流量计

ultrasonic hardness tester,超声硬度计

ultrasonic level measuring device,超声物位测量装置

ultrasonic levelmeter,超声物位计

ultrasonic methods,超声法

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ultrasonic sensor,超声（波）传感器

ultrasonic thickness meter,超声（波）厚度计

ultrasonic transducer,超声换能器

ultrasonic wave,超声波

ultrathin section sample,超薄切片样品

ultra-violet and visible spectrophotometer,紫外可见光分光光度计

ultraviolet filter,透过紫外线的滤光片

ultraviolet hygrometer,紫外湿度表

ultraviolet lamp,紫外线照射装置

ultraviolet light transducer [sensor],紫外光传感器

ultraviolet photo-electron spectrometer,紫外光电子能谱仪

ultraviolet photo electron spectroscopy (UPS),紫外光电子能谱法

ultraviolet radiation,紫外线辐射

ultraviolet ray intensity meter,紫外线强度计

ultraviolet remote sensing,紫外遥感

ultraviolet-visible detector,紫外—可见光检测器

unaddressed operation,非寻址操作

unbalance,不平衡

unbalance component measuring device,不平衡分量测量装置

unbalance mass,不平衡质量

unbalance reduction ratio (URR),不平衡量减少率

unbalance response,不平衡响应

unbalance vector,不平衡矢量

unbalance vector measuring device,不平衡矢量测量装置

unbalanced output,非对称输出

unbiased estimation,无偏估计

unbonded strain gauge,非粘贴式应变计

uncertainty,不确定度

uncertainty of measurement,测量不确定度

uncorrected result,未修正结果

uncoupled modes,非耦合振型

undampted natural frequency,无阻尼固有频率

undamped natural mode of vibration,无阻尼固有振动模态

under water acoustic measurment,水声综合测量仪

underdamping,周期阻尼；欠阻尼

undersea buoy system,水下浮标系统

understandability,可理解性

underwater absorption meter,水下吸收仪

underwater acoustic,水（下）声学

underwater acoustic communication set,水下通讯装置

underwater acoustic measurement,水声测量

underwater acoustic transducer,水声换能器

underwater camera,水下照相机

underwater communication system,水下通讯装置

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underwater holography,水下全息摄影

underwater irradiance meter,水下辐照度计

underwater lighting system,水下照明装置

underwater movie camera,水下电影摄影机

underwater panoramic camera,水下全景照相机

underwater polarimeter,水下偏振仪

underwater radiance meter,水下辐射率计

underwater scattering meter,水下散射仪

underwater sound,水（下）声学

underwater sound integrated measuring set,水声综合测量仪器

underwater sound test tank,水声试验水池

underwater television camera,水下电视摄像机

underwater towed system,水下拖曳系统

underwater towed vehicle,水下拖曳体

underwater transducer array,水声换能器基阵

underwater transmissometer,水下透射率仪

underwater vehicle,水下运载工具

underwater visibility,水下能见度

underwater window,水下“窗口”

undetermined components,非测组分

unearthed voltage transformer,不接地型电压互感器

uniaxial strain gauge,单轴应变计

uniform stability,一致稳定性

uniform temperature zone,均温区

uniform temperature zone length,均热带长度

uniformity of table motion,台面运动的均匀度

union nut,双端螺母

unit,单元；单位

unit(of measurement),（测量）单位

unit area acoustic impedance,声阻抗率

unit feedback,单位反馈

unit resolution,单位分辨

unit resolution mass,单位分辨质量

unit step function,单位阶跃函数

universal balancing machine,通用平衡机

universal gas chromatograph,通用气相色谱仪

universal head loss coefficient,通用压头损失系数

universal testing machine,万能试验机

universal toolmaker's microscope,万能工具显微镜

unmanned submersible,无人潜水器

unsaturated standard cell,不饱和式标准电池

unsteady flow,不稳定流

upper-air observation,高空观测

upper limit of the nominal of use for frequency,标称使用频率范围上限

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upward (total) radiation,向上（全）辐射

upward terrestrial radiation,向上地球辐射

urea enzyme transducer [sensor],酶（式）尿毒传感器

urinary bladder inner pressure transducer [sensor],膀胱内压传感器

usable cross-section of the test channel,试验流道的可用横截面

usable minimum immersion depth,最小可用浸入深度

useful life,使用寿命

useful spectral range,有效光谱范围

user adjustment,用户调整

user layer,用户层

utility routine,服务程序；实用程序；实用例行程序

utility software,实用软件

UV dosimeter,紫外线表

UVW anemometer,三维风速表；UVW风速表

V

vacancy chromatography,空穴色谱法

vacuum,真空；负压

vacuum accumulator,真空贮气筒

vacuum correction,真空修正

vacuum drying chamber,真空干燥箱

vacuum evaporator,真空镀膜台

vacuum fusion gas chromatography,真空熔融气相色谱法

vacuum gauge,真空表；真空规管

vacuum system,真空系统

vacuum transducer [sensor],真空[负压]传感器

vacuum valve,真空阀门

validity check,有效性检验

validity event,有效事件

valley,谷

Vallot helio-thermometer,瓦劳特日光温度表

value analysis,价值分析

value engineering,价值工程

value (of a quantity),（量）值

value of image shift,图象漂移量

value of scale pision,标度分格值

value of scale mark,标度值

values transfer,量值传递

valve,阀

valve body,阀体

valve capacity,阀容量

valve outlet Mach number,阀出口马赫数

valve plug,阀芯

valve seat,阀座面

valve shaft,阀轴

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valve sizing,阀尺寸计算；阀口径计算

valve stem,阀杆

valve stem position transmitter,阀位发送器

valve stem unbalance,阀杆不平衡力

vane,阀板；方向标

vapour concentration,水汽浓度

vapour pressure,水汽压

vapour tension,水汽张力

vaporizer,汽化室

vaporizing heat,气化热

variable,变量

variable-angle internal reflection element,可变角度内反射元件

variable angle probe,可变有探头

variable area flowmeter,变面积流量计

variable-area methods,可变面积法

variable gain,可变增益；可变放大系数

variable gain method,可变增益法

variable-head flowmeter,可变压头流量计

variable magnetic-resistance type transducer,变磁阻式传感器

variable pressure,变化压力；变压

variable standard capacitor,可变标准电容器

vaiable structure control system,变结构控制系统

variation (due to influence quantity),（影响量引起的）变化量；变差

variation in testing temperature,试验温度波动度

variation in the indicating value,示值变动值

variety,品种

varistor,电压敏电阻器

vectopluviometer,雨向计

vector averaging current meter,矢量平均海流计

veiling glare,杂光

veiling glare coefficient,杂光系数

velocity,速度

velocity-area methods,速度面积法

velocity distribution,速度分布

velocity error,速度误差

velocity error coefficient,速度误差系数

velocity feedback,速度反馈

velocity focusing,速度聚焦

velocity limiter,速度限制器

velocity measure thermistor,测速热敏电阻器

velocity of approach factor,渐近速度系数

velocity pickup,速度传感器

velocity transducer [sensor],速度传感器

velocity type water meter,速度式水表

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vena contracta,缩流断面

vena contracta pressure tappings,缩流取压口

vent holes,排气孔

ventilated psychrometer,通风干湿表

ventilated thermometer,通风温度表

ventilation rate,换气量

ventilator,通风器

Venturi nozzle,文丘里喷嘴

Venturi tube,文丘里管

Verification,检验；检定

verifier,校对机

verify,校对

vernier,游标

vertical angle,竖直角

vertical axis,竖轴

vertical balancing machine,立式平衡机

vertical current flow method,直角通电法

vertical extent of a cloud,云的垂直厚度

vertical limit,垂直极限

vertical scanning,帧扫描

vertical tail,垂直翼

vertical temperature profiler radiometer (VTPR),垂直温度剖面仪

vertical visibility,垂直能见度

very low frequency electromagnetical receiver,甚低频电磁仪

VF presentation,视频显示；检波显示

vibrating reed instrument,振簧系仪表

vibrating sample magnetometer,振动样品磁强计

vibrating viscometer,振动粘度计

vibrating wire [resonant wire] drawing force meter,振弦式拉力计

vibrating wire [resonant wire] force transducer,振弦式力传感器

vibrating wire [resonant wire] tensiometer,振弦式张力计

vibrating wire [resonant wire] tension transducer,振弦式张力传感器

vibrating wire [resonant wire] torque measuring instrument,振弦式转矩测量仪 vibrating wire [resonant wire] torque transducer,振弦式转矩传感器

vibrating wire transducer,振弦式（压力）传感器

vibration,振动

vibration amplitude,振幅

vibration analyzer,振动分析仪

vibration controller,振动控制仪

vibration cylinder barometer,振筒式气压表

vibration cylinder pressure transducer,振筒式气压传感器

vibration error,振动误差

vibration galvanometer,振动检流计

vibration generator,振动台；振动发生器

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vibration isolation,隔振

vibration isolator,隔振器

vibration measurement by absolute method,绝对测振法

vibration measurement by mechanical method,机械测振法

vibration measurement by relative method,相对测振法

vibration monitor,振动监视器

vibration pick-up,振动传感器

vibration severity,振动烈度

vibration standard exciter,标准振动台

vibration test,振动试验

vibration transducer [sensor],振动传感器

vibrational severity,振动严酷度

vibrator,振动器

vibrator galvanometer,振动检流计

vibrometer,振动计

Vickers hardness number,维氏硬度值

Vickers hardness penetrator,维氏硬度压头

Vickers hardness tester,维氏硬度计

videometer,视程仪

virtual image,虚象

virtual image mass spectrometer,虚象质谱计

virtual memory,虚拟存储

viscometer,粘度计

viscosity,粘度

viscosity balance,粘度天平

viscosity transducer [sensor],粘度传感器

visibility,能见度

visibility marker,能见度目标物

visibility meter,能见度仪

visibility object,能见度目标物

visible function,视见函数

visible light transducer [sensor],可见光传感器

visible magnetic particle,非荧光磁粉

visible radiation,可见光辐射

visible spectral remote sensing,可见光遥感

visual axis,视轴

visual range,视程

visual range meter,视距测定仪

voltage amplifier,电压放大器

voltage center,电压中心

voltage circuit,电压电路

voltage constant,电压常数

voltage controlled gate （VCG）module,电压控制门组件

voltage-dependent resistor,电压敏电阻器

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voltage pider,分压器

voltage pider with auxiliary branch circuit,具有辅助支路的分压箱

voltage error,电压比值差

voltage matching transformer,电压匹配互感器

voltage ratio,电压比

voltage ratio of a capaitor pider,电容器式分压器的电压比

voltage-regulation coefficient,稳压系数

voltage-second calibrator,伏秒定标器

voltage sensitivity,电压灵敏度

voltage stabilized thermistor,稳压热敏电阻器

voltage transducer [sensor],电压传感器

voltage transformer,电压互感器

voltammetry,伏安法

volt-ammpere meter,视在功率表

volt-ampere-hour metr,视在功率电度表；伏安时计

voltmeter,电压表

volume conductive humidity transducer [sensor],体电导式湿度传感器

volume flow,体积流量总量

volume flow-rate,体积流量

volume of the chamber,试验箱容积

volume thermodilatometry,体膨胀法

volume viscosity,体积粘度

volumetric chromatography,体积色谱法

volumetric flowmeter,容积式流量计

volumetric method,容积法

volumetric water meter,容积式水表

vortex flow transducer [sensor],涡街流量传感器

vortex flowmeter,旋涡流量计

vortex precession flowmeter,旋涡进动流量计

vortex shedding flow transducer,涡街流量传感器

vortex-shedding flowmeter,涡街流量计

W-cathode,W-阴极

wading rod,测流标杆

wait byte,等待字节

wake oscillator,尾流振荡器

wall mounting (pressure) gauge,墙装压力表

wall (pressure) tapping,管壁取压口

wall-coated open-tubular column;WCOT column,涂壁空心柱

warm-up period,预热期

warm-up time,预热时间

washing station,清洗装置

watchdog timer,监视时钟

water colour,水色

water equivalent of snow,雪水当量

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water gauge level,水尺高程

water meters,水表

water quality analyzer,水质分析仪

water quality indicator buoy,水质监测浮标

water quality monitoring system,水质监测系统

water spray test,喷淋试验

water vapour,水汽

water vapour proof packaging,防潮包装

water washable dye penetrant testing method,水洗性着色渗透探伤法

water washable fluorescent penerant testing method,水洗性荧光渗透探伤法

water washable penetrant,水洗性渗透液；自乳化性渗透液

waterproof instrument,防水式仪器仪表

waterproof packaging,防水包装

waterproof solenoid valve,防水型电磁阀

waterproof type strain gauge,防水应变计

watertight instrument,水密式仪器仪表

watt-hour meter,瓦时计

wattmeter,功率表

wave,波浪；波

wave direction,波向

wave form display type shallow-layer seismograph,波形表示型浅层地震仪

wave generator,造波机

wave guide,波导管

wave height,波高

wave observation,波浪观测

wave period,波周期

wave shape,波型

wave spectrogram,波谱图

wave spectroscopy,波谱法

wave staff,测波杆

waveform stabilization,波形稳定

wavelength band,工作波段

wavelength dispersion,波长色散

wear-out failure,耗损失效

weather radar,天气雷达

weather resistance test,耐候试验

weather satellite,气象卫星

wedge,楔块

weighing cell,称重传感器

weighing frame [unit],称量框架

weighing method,称重法

weighing section [length],称量段

weighing transducer [sensor],重量传感器；称重传感器

weight,砝码

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weight carrier,底盘

weight correction value,砝码修正值

weight indication,砝码标称值

weight-loaded regulator,重力型自力式调节阀

weight of measurment,测量的权

weight value of practical mass,砝码实际质量值

weighted arithmetic mean,加权算术平均值

weighted average,加权平均值

weighted summing unit,加权加法单元

weighting factor,（加）权因子

weighting function,（加）权函数

weighting matrix,（加）权矩阵

weighting method,加权法

weighting network,计权网络

weir type flow sensor,堰式流量传感器

weldable strain gauge,焊接式应变计

welded bellows,焊接波纹管

welded ends,焊接连接端

welded mounting coupler,焊头

wet bulb,湿球

wet-bulb temperature,湿球温度

wet-bulb thermometer,湿球温度表

wet gas meter,湿式气体表

Wheatstone bridge,惠斯登电桥

whirling pschrometer,旋转干湿表

white noise,白噪声

white random vibration,白随机振动

white X-rays,白色X射线

whole machine balancing,整体平衡

wide band seismograph,宽频带地震仪

width meter [gauge],宽度计

width of acoustic emission event,声发射事件宽度

width standard plate,宽度标准样板

Wien velocity filter,维恩速度过滤器

Winchester disk drive,温盘机

wind cup,风杯

wind direction,风向

wind force,风力

wind force scale,风级

wind mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表

wind pressure,风压

wind run,风程

wind sleeve,风（向）袋

wind sock,风（向）袋

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