【优质文档】一般将来时一般将来时变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句转化

更新时间:2023-08-25 18:03:01 阅读量: 教育文库 文档下载

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一般将来时变否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句

教学目标:一般将来时变否定句一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的规律

教学难点:一般将来时变特殊疑问句

教学重点:一般将来时变特殊疑问句

out about your Next, a nurse will help you. A nurse’s job is to find

injury and ask you questions about your health. The nurse will take your temperature and blood pressure and record this information on a chart. The nurse informs other people in the hospital about your problem. Then

person will help you get around in the you will meet a nurse’s aide. That

hospital. She will take you to the correct department if you need to get tests done. She may use a wheelchair to take you from one area to another.

请从文章中找出表示一般将来时的句子。

1) A nurse will help you.

2) The nurse will take your temperature and blood pressure and record this information on a chart.

.

3) You will meet a nurse’s aide

4) That person will help you get around in the hospital.

5) She will take you to the correct department if you need to get tests done.

一、一般将来时变否定句

在学习一般将来时变否定形式之前我们先复习一下一般现在时我们是如何变否定形式

的。

看来大家还记得,主系表结构中就是在am is are 后面加not,主谓结构中就是在谓语动词前

面加don’t/ doesn’t.

今天我们学习的将来时变否定依然是在句子中加否定词not,现在请大家开动脑筋,not我们应该加在句子的哪个位置呢?非常好,我听到有同学说放在will后面,非常好,那如果

句子里表将来时用的是shall或者是be going to 结构呢?,对,not就加在shall后面,be going to 的否定形式为be going not to。will not=won’t shall not=shan’t

练习:上面句子1-5加下面的句子变成否定式

6)We shall go abroad next year.

7) She will be sixteen tomorrow.

8) I am going to book a ticket.

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二、一般将来时变一般疑问句

根据我们之前学的一般现在时变一般疑问句,请试着用之前的规律将上面的句子变成一

般疑问句。

Will a nurse help me ? Yes, he will./ No, he won’t.

Will the nurse take my temperature and blood pressure and record this information on a chart? Shall I meet a nurse’s aide? Yes, you will./ No, you won’t.

Will that person help me get around in the hospital?

Will she take me to the correct department if I need to get tests done? Yes, she will./ No, she won’t.

总结:一般将来时变一般疑问句就是把will/shall提前,做相应的人称代词的变化,句号变问号。回答时,注意主语是I/we 时后面跟shall/ shan’t 主语是其余人称时都用will/ won’t. 注意:

Shall I… ?除了表示自己将要做的动作外,还有征求对方意见的意思。Eg: Shall I open the window? (希望得到肯定的答复)

三、一般将来时变特殊疑问句。

首先回忆一下我们如何将一般现在时变特殊疑问句的。

三步骤:

1)变一般疑问句

2)找合适的特殊疑问词替代划线部分

3) 特殊疑问词首字母大写,放到句首,其余按照顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

注意:划线部分为主语部分时,不用变一般疑问句,直接找特殊疑问词代替。

Eg: They will sail for Wuhan next Saturday morning.

变一般疑问句:Will they sail for Wuhan next Saturday morning?

找到特殊疑问词:Will they sail for Wuhan when?

变特殊疑问句:When will they sail for Wuhan ?

练习

根据划线部分将将上面1-8句变成特殊疑问句。

综合练习:

给定中文的句子,一人先起来翻译,然后接着按照顺序,一次对句子进行否定一般疑问及特殊疑问句的变形。谁出错就做下蹲,如果出错以后其他同学没有发现错误就大家一起下蹲。

1)我明天到达。I will arrive tomorrow.

2)他明天晚上有空。He will be free tomorrow night.

3)我们将待两个两个星期。We will stay for two weeks.

4)我们在教室见面。We will meet at classroom.

5)我们打算在这里盖一座楼。We are going to put up a building here.

6)他们今年夏天打算游览巴黎。They are going to visit Paris this summer.

7)明天是周六了。Tomorrow will be Saturday.

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