2018年河南中招最后20天押题试卷 英语（一）

2019年河南中招最后20天押题试卷

一、听力理解

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. How many times has the girl’s computer been broken? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Third times. ( ) 2. What time is it?

A. 8:30. B. 9:00. C. 9:30. ( ) 3. What will the man do?

A. Shop for the girl. B. Buy a gift for his mother. C. Go to a movie. ( ) 4. When did the woman go to New York?

A. In 2019. B. In 2019. C. In 2019. ( ) 5. How does the girl study English? A. By entering English contest. B. By watching English TV plays. C. By making foreign friends.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What is the girl worried about?

A. The math exam. B. Her mother’s trip. C. Her own trip. ( )7. What problem will the girl’s mother have?

A. She will feel lonely. B. She will be very tired. C. She will lose her way. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 ( ) 8. What color is the sweater?

A. Red. B. Black. C. White. ( ) 9. Where is Babies’ wardrobe?

A. Across from a bank. B. Next to a bank. C. On Huayuan Road.

( ) 10. How much did the girl pay for her clothes? A. 120yuan. B. 160yuan. C. 280yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12三个小题。 ( ) 11. Which class is Jessica in?

A. Class Nine Grade Nine. B. Class Three Grade Nine. C. Class Three Grade Eight. ( ) 12. What do the members need to hand in?

A. Some money. B. A copy of ID card. B. ID cards. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( ) 13. How does the girl feel about rainy days?

A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. ( ) 14. How long has it rained?

A. Half a week. B. Nearly a week. C. Half a month. ( ) 15. If it goes on raining, what will they do?

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A. Have a picnic. B. Have a party. C. Have a barbecue. 第三节

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出在下列时间段最适合去哪个国家旅游，并将其标号填入表格横线上。

A. England B. Canada C. Australia D. Italy E. America Months 4~7 5~6 5~10 6~8 10~11 Countries 16.________ 17.________ 18._________ 19._________ 20. _______ 二、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 21. – You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here. -- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.

A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. the, an

( ) 22. Visiting Shizu Mountain is an unforgettable ________ for most of the students. A. experiment B. experience C. expression D. research ( ) 23. -- ________ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater. -- You made a wise decision.

A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. As for D. Except for ( ) 24. – The math exam was very easy, wasn’t it? -- Yes, but I don’t think _____ could pass it.

A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ( ) 25. – May I have another cake?

-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomach. A. hot B. fat C. hungry D. full ( ) 26. – How much will you be paid?

-- I don’t do it for money, but for experience. _____, it’s volunteer work. A. However B. Besides C. Finally D. Possibly

( ) 27. I don’t remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his opinions

about this problem.

A. talked B. spoke C. showed D. discussed

( ) 28. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ just fine together.

A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off

( ) 29. All of the students think the test is very easy. _____ there are still some ones who

can’t pass it.

A. But B. And C. So D. Or ( ) 30. – Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.

-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain. A. won’t come B. doesn’t come C. isn’t coming D. wouldn’t come ( ) 31. – Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?

-- Oh, no, dear, you _______. You can draw your beautiful flowers on the paper. A. needn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. couldn’t ( ) 32. The girl who _______ by car has been taken to the hospital. A. hit B. hits C. is hit D. was hit

( ) 33. Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _______ god gives to her. A. who B. whom C. what D. which ( ) 34. – What should I do, doctor?

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-- _______ healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept ( ) 35. – I wonder ________.

-- I think you should study harder. A. that I will pass the history exam

B. whether I can play computer games now C. how I could get on well with my classmates D. why couldn’t I get “A” in my English 三、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

A king once had a fantastic diamond. He thought it was the best jewel(珠宝) in the world. One morning the king awoke and took out his jewel to enjoy __36__ it as usual. But to his surprise, there was a single thin crack(裂缝) down its face.

The greatest jewelers were called to look at the stone in the __37__ of fixing it. But nothing could be done. The crack ran so __38__ down the face of the diamond that any effort to remove it would further destroy it.

Finally, one jeweler stepped forward and said he could save the diamond. And the king agreed that the jeweler could __39__ a single night with the diamond. If he was able to fix it, then he would get great reward. If, however, he did not succeed, __40__ worse was waiting for him.

Locked in his room, the jeweler took a long look at the stone. It was truly great, and the crack, however thin, could not be removed __41__ destroying the jewel. What could be done?

The next __42__, the jeweler came out with the stone in hand. Everybody was __43__ by what they saw. The crack had not been removed. It remained in its place. The jeweler had instead etched(刻) a rose, the __44__ of the kingdom, on the face of the diamond, turning the crack into its stem(茎).

The king stood up with tears in his two eyes. “Now, I truly have my crown jewel!” he said, “The diamond wasn’t perfect until now, but it was the __45__ I have ever seen. It was, however, no different than any other stone. Now, though, I have a truly unique(独一无二的) treasure!” ( ) 36. A. looking B. finding C. seeing D. watching ( ) 37. A. hope B. care C. permission D. notice ( ) 38. A. hardly B. quickly C. deeply D. widely ( ) 39. A. wait B. watch C. sleep D. spend ( ) 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 41. A. with B. without C. into D. except ( ) 42. A. morning B. night C. evening D. afternoon ( ) 43. A. annoyed B. shocked C. pleased D. disappointed ( ) 44. A. symbol B. picture C. sign D. slogan ( ) 45. A. worst B. best C. hardest D. oldest 四、阅读理解

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Long long ago, there lived a wise master in the mountains. He was considered to be the cleverest man in the world. One day, an unhappy young man came to an old master and told him that he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.

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The old Master ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a glass of water and then to drink it.

“How does it taste?” the Master asked.

“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful expression.

The Master then asked the Youngman to take another handful of salt and held it in his hand. The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.

The old man said, “Now drink from the lake.”

As the water went down through the young man’s throat, the Master asked, “How does it taste?”

“Good!” said the young man, in a pleased voice. “Do you taste the salt?” asked the Master. “No.”

The Master sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, exactly the same. But the amount we taste the pain depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the key thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.” 46. Why did the young man come to the old master?

A. Because he wanted to learn some living skills. B. Because he wanted to ask for some advice.

C. Because he wanted to make friends with the master. D. Because he lived close to the old master. 47. What did the master ask the man to do at first?

A. To put a handful salt in the lake. B. To drink the salty water in the glass. C. To taste the water in the lake. D. To put some salt in the glass.

48. How did the man feel after he drank water from the lake?

A. He felt the water was terrible. B. He felt unhappy.

C. He felt the water was OK. D. He felt puzzled.

49. What does the underlined word “container” mean?

A. 条件 B. 容器 C. 结果 D. 集装箱 50. What’s the best title?

A. Salty water! B. Have a taste! C. Be a lake! D. No more, no less!

B

Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!

Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.

Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.

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But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.

It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(带子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).

Today, backpacks come in different styles.

Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.

And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.

A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?

51. What’s the writer’s idea for being different from other students?

A. To wear surprising school uniforms. B. To get best grades.

C. To own a fashionable backpack. D. To have a usual haircut.

52. Students can use a wonderful backpack to _________.

A. take photos B. lose weight C. stand higher D. keep school things

53. Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?

A. It was invented in the 20th century. B. The inventor of it is an English hiker. C. It was made of cotton and nylon.

D. It had shoulder straps and waist straps.

54. How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. Where can we read this passage possibly?

A. A fashion magazine. B. A supermarket poster. C. A school notice-board. D. A tour guidebook.

C OPEN HOURS Sushi Express MON to FRI.8:00AM to 8:00PM Sushi rolls Lunch packs Snack packs Platters SAT. 8:00AM TO 1:00PM ＄2.6 ＄7 ＄6.5 ＄27 ★ FREE Main dish A sushi roll and a can of Coke with every order over＄60 ★ Drinks Mineral water ＄1 (A bottle of mineral water with every order over＄20 is free) Coke ＄2 (A can of Coke with every order over＄25 is free) Green tea ＄3 Juice ＄3 Address: 171 Xinghua Road Contact Sakura Sushi at 78920633 or SakuraSushi@vvmail.com for ordering. Free delivery(递送)for orders of＄30 and above. 第 5 页

There is no preferential accumulation(优惠累加) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 56. Which of the opening time of this restaurant is RIGHT?

A. It is open till 6 pm every day.

B. It is open at 8 am from Monday to Saturday C. It is open every day except weekends. D. It is open till 1 pm on weekdays.

( ) 57. If Jerry and his friends want a platter and 2 cans of Coke, how much should he pay? A. ＄31. B. ＄29. C. ＄34. D. ＄32.

( ) 58. What can you get for free when you order two platters and 5 lunch packs? A. A sushi roll and two cans of Coke. B. A sushi roll or a can of Coke.

C. A can of Coke and two Sushi rolls. D. A Sushi roll and a can of Coke.

( ) 59. How many ways can we use to get in contact(联系) with the restaurant? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. ( ) 60. What can’t we learn from this passage?

A. The prices of different kinds of suchi.

B. The address of Coco’s suchi restaurant. C. The steps about how to make suchi. D. The conditions(条件) for free delivery.

D

Time passes by as usual, nothing is able to stop it. New term is going to start only five days away. _______61_______ The earliest wake-up was at 8:00am. But the only change I have made this vacation was my growing interest in movies. Perhaps I got mature(成熟).

This vacation, I used to stay in balcony(阳台), humming an English song and enjoying a cup of tea. I liked wind to blow over my ears, to be bathed in the sunshine with my eyes closed. _______62_______ I thought I was no longer a child, but the idea was changed when a book said: The one who is able to think independently(独立地) and responsible for his future is no more a child. So, I am still a child seeking my way ahead in the dark.

_______63_______ Every baby is a condemned prisoner but on probation. But during your lifetime, you can make your life extraordinary(非凡的), or spend a common life and face death calmly. I hope my life will be different and meaningful.

_______64_______ Now I can take care of myself and in the future I am able to live on my own. Only through difficulties can an eagle fly as high as possible.

In a sense, it will be my most common and unforgettable vacation in my lifetime. _______65_______

根据材料内容将下列各句还原到文中，并将其标号填入题后横线上。 A. This vacation, I liked to dream and recall things.

B. This vacation, I also learnt to live and work independently. C. This vacation, I learnt too much, and understood a lot.

D. This vacation, I had a deeper understanding of life and death.

E. This vacation, I took neither any extra training courses nor hobby classes. 五、词语运用。

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阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 tired, break, hard, well, they, answer, why, push, plan, question, agree, how Four MBA students went out on a night before their exam and drunk too much. They did not study for the test and thought of a __66__ to escape. So they went to their teacher, looking __67__and worn out, their clothes covered in grease(润滑油) and dirt.

They told their teacher that they had all gone to a wedding the day before and while coming back their car tyre(轮胎) was __68__. So they had to __69__ the car all the way back to the hotel as there was no help on the way. They said that was__70__ they did not show up to take the test that day and asked him for a retest later.

The teacher __71__. He asked them to come to a retest 3 days later. The boys were very happy and went to study for it very __72__. After 3 days the teacher asked __73__ to come for the test.

The teacher said that the test had 2 __74__ for 100 marks. He said that they had to take the test in separate（分开的） rooms. As the boys had prepared __75__, they agreed gladly. The test went as follows: Question 1: Write your name!

Question 2: Which tyre was broken?

66. plan 本题考查名词。根据句意，他们想出了一个计划来逃脱。

67. tired 本题考查形容词。根据句意，他们故意去找老师的时候看上去很疲惫很狼狈，衣服上都是油污和泥土。

68. broken 本题考查形容词。根据句意，他们说他们的汽车轮胎爆胎了？ 69. push 本题考查动词。根据句意，他们不得不推车回酒店。

70. why 本题考查疑问词。他们说这就是为什么他们没有赶上考试。 71. agreed 本题考查动词。老师同意了。

72. hard 本题考查副词。他们很高兴，于是很认真地复习

73. them 本题考查代词。根据上文，老师要求他们四个来补考。 74. questions 本题考查名词。试卷上有两个问题。

75. well 本题考查副词。句意为，由于他们准备得很好，所以他们欣然同意。 六、补全对话。

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Where are you going? B: I’m going to the library.

A: You have studied really hard recently.

B: Yes. I entered for a contest. And I’m preparing for it. A: ______________76_________________?

B: An English writing contest. And if I get the first prize, I can get an ipad. A: Sounds great. ____________77______________?

B: No, actually, it’s really difficult. I need to write an 800-word composition about the environment in English. ______________78_______________.

A: I think you can write something about how to protect our Mother Earth.

B: Good idea. But there are too many things I can write. __________79_________?

A: Saving water is a good choice. You know, water is becoming more and more precious. _________80_________. B: OK. Thanks!

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七、书面表达。

同学们，从小到大，会有很多不同的人物伴随着你成长，他们可能是你的家人、老师、朋友、同学……甚至是路人。他们或许对你产生了重要影响，进而给你留下深刻印象。请以 “A person who impressed me a lot” 为题写一篇英语作文，描述一位给你留下深刻印象的人物。

要求：1. 结构清晰，内容完整，语言流利。

2. 文中不得出现真实的学校，姓名等个人信息。 3. 80词左右。

A person who impressed me a lot

听力原文

一、听力理解

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: What a bad day!

M: Why? What happened?

W: My computer is broken again! This is the third time this week. 2. M: Hurry up. Time is up.

W: Don’t worry. Dr. Wang will arrive 30 minutes late. M: Really? You mean, the speech will begin at 9:00? W: Yes, I’m sure.

3. M: Are you free this Sunday, Helen? W: Yes, why?

M: I’d like to buy a gift for my mother. Could you please go with me? I’m afraid I don’t have

any ideas about it.

4. M: Have you ever been abroad?

W: Yes. I went to New York last year and Japan in 2019.

M: Wow! How lucky! I’ve never been abroad. But I want to go to Korea this holiday. 5. M: You looked so excited, Anna. What happened?

W: Miss Yuan told me that I got the first prize in the English speech contest.

M: Wow! Congratulations! Your spoken English is always so good. How do you do that? W: Watching English TV plays online is a good choice.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: The math exam was hard, wasn’t it? W: No, it was easy.

M: But you seem worried. What’s the matter?

W: I’m worried about my mother. You know she’s taking a trip to Australia next month. M: So?

W: She’s going alone. M: Yes?

W: It’s her first time to go abroad.

M: How wonderful! Why do you look worried?

W: She’s going to four different cities…by herself! Now she’s buying a lot of clothes. How can

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she take so many things with her?

M: It sounds great! She’s enjoying life. It’s nice to be alone. Stop worrying. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 M: You look so beautiful today! W: Thanks!

M: You wear a new sweater and a new pair of jeans. The white sweater is in style. Where did you

buy them?

W: I bought them in a small clothes store called Babies’ wardrobe.

M: Oh, it’s the new store on Zhongyuan Road, next to a bank. Do their clothes have good quality? W: Yes. And the prices aren’t too high. M: Really? How much are your clothes?

W: The sweater is 120yuan and the jeans are 160yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12三个小题。

Welcome to our English club. Let me introduce myself to you first. I’m Jessica from Class Three Grade Nine. Glad to see you here. Our club has many interesting activities. You can not only learn English, but also have fun here. Wish you can enjoy yourselves. One more thing, please hand in a copy of your school ID card next time. Thank you! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W: Hi. Eric. How’s it going? M: Not bad. And you?

W: So-so. What do you think the weather will be like this weekend?

M: The radio says it will be sunny on weekends. It has already been raining for 6 days. I’m crazy. W: Yes. Rainy days make me bored. I can’t do anything but stay at home. How I want a sunny day!

I miss sunshine so much.

M: Me too. Lily, why don’t we have a picnic this Sunday?

W: Good idea. But we can make it sure that the weather will be fine. M: Don’t worry. If it rains again, let’s have an evening party at my home. W: Wonderful! 第三节

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出在下列时间段最适合去哪个国家旅游，并将其标号填入表格横线上。

Travelling abroad is more and more popular with Chinese people. But do you know when the best time for sightseeing in each foreign country is? Here is some useful information. Italy is famous for its great artists. Visiting this art country at any time of year is OK. But the two months, October and November are the best times, for there are fewer tourists then. Another European country I want to talk about is England. You can come to this developing country in spring or summer. And English local people think their country is the most beautiful in May and June. Canada is a good place to go sightseeing. And during May to October, you can choose to visit this country at any time. And if you want to visit New York, the USA, you’d better go there at a time during April to July. I’m sure you will enjoy yourself there. Winter is the best season for Australia. But remember, its winter comes from June and ends in August. Wish you a pleasant vacation!

答案及解析

一、 听力理解

1-5 CABCB 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 BBABB 16-20 EABCD 二、单项选择。

21. D 本题考查冠词。第一个空same前通常都有the，第二个空字母“l”发音是原因因素

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在前，故用an。

22. B 本题考查名词词义辨析。由题干可知，始祖山综合实践是大多数学生难以忘怀的经历。“experience”符合题意。 23. B 本题考查介词短语辨析。“Thanks to”意为“幸亏，由于”，句意为：多亏了来得早，我们可以很容易找到剧院的位置。

24. D 本题考查不定代词词义辨析。根据句意，数学考试很简单，但是并不是所有人都能通过。Not everybody 属于部分否定。

25. D 本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据上下文语境，我能再吃一块蛋糕吗？最好不要。因为游泳不能吃太饱。故“full”符合题意。

26. B 本题考查副词词义辨析。根据上下文可知，句意表达为“我做这件事情并不是为了钱，而且，这是一份志愿者工作。”故besides符合题意。

27. C 本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我不记得谁第一个发言，但是每个人都阐述了他的观点。

28. A 本题考查动词短语辨析。根据句意可知，我过去经常跟父母吵架，但是现在和他们相处很融洽。故get along符合题意。

29. A 本题考查并列连词辨析。根据上下文可知，所有的学生都认为考试很容易。但是仍然有一部分人未能通过考试。表示转折，故选A。

30. B 本题考查动词时态。根据语境可知，如果他没有到该怎么办？根据主将从现，故一般现在时符合题意。

31. C 本题考查情态动词辨析。根据上下文语境可知，这是一个请求许可的语境。女儿问，妈妈，我能不能在墙上画花？妈妈表示不可以，建议她在纸上画。故can’t符合题意。 32. D 本题考查被动语态。句意为：那个被车撞到的女孩儿已经被送往医院。 33. D 本题考查定语从句。先行词gift是物，故选D。

34. C 本题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的。句意为：为了保持健康，你应该多做运动少吃肉。

35. B 本题考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的陈述语序，可以排除D；根据上下文的语境，wonder后通常跟有疑问语气的句子，故排除A；根据时态排除C。故A符合题意。句意为：我想知道我能不能打电脑。我想你还是应该更努力学习。 三、完形填空。

36. D 本题考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，国王喜欢欣赏把玩他的宝石，故watching符合文意。

37. A本题考查名词辨析。根据句意，很多宝石工匠被召来希望能修复好宝石。 38. C 本题考查副词辨析。句意为：裂痕太深了以至于任何的修复都有可能进一步毁坏宝石。 39. D 本题考查动词辨析。根据句意，他可以有一个晚上的时间来想办法修复宝石。故spend符合文意。

40. A 本题考查代词辨析。根据句意，如果不成功，将会有更加不好的事情等着他。

41. B 本题考查介词辨析。根据句意，那真的是一个虽然细但是没办法不破坏宝石而修复的裂痕。

42. A 本题考查上下文联系。根据上文可知，这个工匠被允许花一晚上的时间来修复宝石，所以出来的时候应该是第二天早上。

43. B 本题考查形容词辨析。大家都被所看到的景象惊呆了。

44. A 本题考查名词辨析。句意为，宝石工匠没有修复而是把裂痕当做玫瑰花的茎，而玫瑰花是该国国王的象征。

45. B 本题考查形容词词义辨析。国王认为这个宝石是他见过的最好的一个。

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四、阅读理解。

46. B 本题为细节判断题。根据文章第一段的最后一句话可知，年轻人觉得生活不开心希 望智者提供解决途径。

47. D 本题为细节判断题。根据文章第二段第一句话可知，智者首先让年轻人把盐放入杯 中的水中。

48. C 本题为细节判断题。根据文章第七八两段内容可知，年轻人尝完湖里的水后，感觉 湖水很正常没有咸味。

49. B 本题为猜测词义题。根据本文文意可知，人生中经历的痛苦数量是不会改变的，关 键是把代表着痛苦的盐放入什么样的容器里。

50. C 本题为主旨大意题。跟句文意可知，本文的中心含义是，痛苦数量不会改变，我们 所需要改变的是心态。所以，文章最后点题，要有像湖一样宽广的胸怀。故选C。

51. C 本题是细节判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，作者认为拥有一个时尚好用的双肩包是不错的选择。

52. D. 本题是细节判断题。根据文章第二段可知，学生们用双肩包装很多学习用品。 53. C 本题是细节判断题。根据文章第五段内容可知，第一个双肩包的材质是尼龙而不是棉。故cotton是错的。

54. B 本题是推理判断题。根据文章第六七八三段可知，文中提到的新品双肩包种类有两种：带轮子的和能装电子产品的。

55. A 本题是推理判断题。根据文章内容可以判断，这是一个关于时尚和背包的文章。故有可能在时尚杂志上看到。

56. B 本题是细节推理题。根据表格右上角内容可知，餐馆周一到周六都是上午8点开门营业。

57. B 本题是细节推理题。根据菜单内容，一份platter$27, 一份可乐$2,超过$25可以送一份免费可乐。所以只需要付费27+2，共$29。

58. A 本题是细节推理题。两份platter$54,，五份lunch packs$35，共$89。超过60送一个sushi roll和一听可乐，剩下29又可以送一听可乐。故总共送一份sushi roll 和两听可乐。 59. C 本题是推理判断题。根据菜单内容可知，可以通过电话和网上订餐，故有两种方式。 60. C 本题是推理判断题。通过菜单可以获取的信息包括寿司价格，餐馆地址和免费送餐条件各项信息，而如何制作寿司是没有任何说明的。故选C。 61. E 文章第一段内容主要说明的是这个假期作者过得很悠闲。

62. A 文章第二段内容主要说明的是作者的慵懒生活，他喜欢回忆往昔。 63. D 文章第三段内容主要说明的是作者对生死又有了更深的认识。 64. B 文章第四段内容主要说明的是作者学会了独立。 65. C 文章第五段内容主要是作者的总体感受。 五、词语运用。

66. plan 本题考查名词。根据句意，他们想出了一个计划来逃脱。

67. tired 本题考查形容词。根据句意，他们故意去找老师的时候看上去很疲惫很狼狈，衣服上都是油污和泥土。

68. broken 本题考查形容词。根据句意，他们说他们的汽车轮胎爆胎了？ 69. push 本题考查动词。根据句意，他们不得不推车回酒店。

70. why 本题考查疑问词。他们说这就是为什么他们没有赶上考试。 71. agreed 本题考查动词。老师同意了。

72. hard 本题考查副词。他们很高兴，于是很认真地复习

73. them 本题考查代词。根据上文，老师要求他们四个来补考。

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74. questions 本题考查名词。试卷上有两个问题。

75. well 本题考查副词。句意为，由于他们准备得很好，所以他们欣然同意。 六、补全对话。

76. What contest will you take part in? 根据下文中的An English writing contest可知，此处应询问“你要参加什么比赛？”

77. Are you ready for it? 根据下文的No, actually, it’s really difficult.可知，此处应该询问你还是否准备好了？或者Is it easy? 比赛容易吗？

78. Maybe you can give me some good advice. 根据上下文可知，此处应该向他人寻求帮助。 79. Which way should I choose? 根据下文可知，此处应寻求具体的建议。

80. You can write something about this. 根据上文内容可知，此处应为建议进行尝试。 七、书面表达。

There were so many people in our memory. Some went lost while some impressed us deeply. Now, I want to introduce the one who impressed me a lot.

Five years ago, I was a primary school student. My family had to move to another city because of my father’s work. I was sent to a new and strange school. I was not an outgoing girl, so it was not easy for me to make new friends. When I felt lonely and sad, a little girl in a red dress came to me. She asked me if I needed any help in a soft and beautiful voice. I was surprised but happy. We became good friends and our friendship has lasted till now. The time I spent with her was the best hours in my life.

I believe she will be my friend throughout my life. 命题分析

根据《课程标准》和《河南省中招英语说明与检测》，考查学生英语语言综合运用能力。试题和河南省中招英语试题题型考查完全一致，着重考查学生的语言知识和语言技能。听力主要考查学生捕捉有效信息的能力，没有故意设置陷阱，着重考查学生的听力理解能力；单项选择的题目设置不刻意，语言表达十分流畅。着重考查相关语境下的语言知识的运用；完形填空传递积极的人生态度，设空时以考查整篇语段理解为主，不考查纯粹的语法；阅读的选材新颖并贴近学生生活，传递积极向上的正能量；词语运用以一篇笑话载体，考查基本词法；补全对话话题熟悉，贴近生活；书面表达题目虽为命题作文，但话题较开放，学生均有话可说。

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