2008年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试

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2008年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试 国际货代英语试卷 Ⅰ 【A卷】

(考试时间: 14∶00—15∶00) 注 意 事 项

一、 国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷Ⅰ为客观题,包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。 二、 答题说明

1. 请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在“答题卡”上方相应的位置上,并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B铅笔涂黑。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。

2. 姓名、准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者,该答题卡作废。 3. 请将试卷Ⅰ的答案涂在“答题卡”上。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明,使用其他符号答题无效。写在试卷上的答案一律作废。

4. 请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡,使用其他类型的笔涂卡,读卡器不能识别,答题卡记零分。

一、 单项选择题(每题1分,共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个,多选不得分) 1. The seller had made a sales contract undef the CFR term with the buyer, therefore the secope of freight forwarders service on behalf of the buyer includes ( ) A. arranging export customs clearance B. booking space with the NVOCC

C. arranging import customs clearance D. booking space with the marine carrier

2. According to INCOTERMS 2000, CPT means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the ( ) but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination. A. buyer B. seller C. carrier D. forwarder

3. According to UCP600, the term “middle” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as from the 11th to the 20th of the month and the term “first half” of a month shall be construed as ( ).

A. from the 11th to the 20th of the month B. from the 1st to the 15th of the month C. from the 1st to the 10th of the month D. from the 11th to the 21st of the month

4. The risks covered in FPA coverage basically means that only total or constructive total loss of the whole consignment of cargo but no partial loss or damage is recoverable from the insurer resulting from natural calamities, such as ( ) , lightning, tsunami, earthquake and flood.

A. salvage charges B. general average C. ship collision D. heavy weather 5. ( ) means that the shipowner provides a designated manned ship to the charterer, and the charterer employs the ship for a specific period against payment of hire. A. Voyage chartering B. Time chartering

C. Bareboat chartering D. Contract of affreightment

6. The bill of lading by itself is not a contract of carriage as it signed only by the carrier. However, it provides evidence of contract of carriage. It serves as a receipt for goods delivered to the carrier. Besides, the bill of lading serves as a document of title enabling the goods to be transferred from the shipper to the consignee or any other party by endorsement. The ( ) can not be transferred to the third parties by endorsement.

A. shipped B/L B. clean B/L C. straight B/L D. order B/L

7. The UCP published by the ( ) , contains detailed provisions dealing with the operation of documentary credit.

A. CIFA B. FIATA C. BIMCO D. ICC

8. The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are bills of lading, sea waybills, manifests, booking notes and delivery orders etc. Most of these documents are signed by the carrier or his agent except ( ) .

A. booking notes B. delivery orders C. sea waybills D. bills of lading

9. Liner freight rates are fixed by liner operators; they are related more to the costs of operation and which remain comparatively steady over a period of time. The liner rates are also subject to surcharges or adjustment factors which may be levied from time to time in order to enable the shipping lines to meet certain price variations in their inputs such as ( ) , the bunker adjustment factor and port congestion surcharges. A. currency adjustment factor B. crew adjustment factor

C. water adjustment factor D. administrative adjustment factor

10. Which of the following modes of container transport may be FCL/FCL? ( ) A. CY/CFS B. CY/CY C. CFS/CY D. CFS/CFS

11. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by road, according to the CMR, the career is responsible for ( ). A. any wrongful act of the consignor B. inherent vice of the goods C. neglect of the consignor D. omissions of carriers servants

12. Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place. ( ) is similar to the rollon, rolloff system except that in the place of the roro vehicle a rail car is used so that geographically separated rail systems can be connected by the use of an ocean carrier. A. Sea/air B. Air/road C. Sea/train D. Piggyback

13. ( ) is concerned with purchasing and arranging inbound movement of materials, parts, and/or finished inventory from suppliers to manufacturing or assembly plants, warehouses, or retail stores.

A. Market distribution B. Procurement C. Manufacturing support D. Inventory

14. Each air waybill may have over ten copies. They are sent to the shipper, the consignee, and various departments of the carrier. The copy marked ( ) is the copy that would normally be presented under a documentary credit.

A. “Original 1” B. “Original 2” C. “Original 3” D. “Original 4”

15. ( ) , “International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations”, was founded in Vienna Austria on 31 May 1926.

A. IFFFA B. IATA C. ICIFA D. FIATA

二、 判断题(每题1分,共15分。答案为“是”的,请在答题卡上涂“A”,答案为“否”的,请 在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分)( ) 16. The forwarder can book spaces with ocean carrier on behalf of consignor basis on the CIF/CFR terms in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer.

( ) 17. If the expression “on or about” or similar expressions are used in the L/C

according to UCP600, banks will interpret them as a stipulation that shipment is to be made during the period from five days before to five days after the specified date, both end days excluded.

( ) 18. Under FCA term, if the buyer nominates a person other than a carrier to receive the goods, the seller is deemed to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods when they are delivered to that person.

( ) 19. Cargo insurance is one of the most important parts in international trade. The minimum amount insured for the cargoes should be the CIF or the CIP value of the goods plus 10%.

( ) 20. The sea waybill is a nonnegotiable document and made out to a consignee who is allowed, upon production of proper identification, to claim the goods without presenting the sea waybill.

( ) 21. There are some standard forms of time charter party used in the time chartering business. The two major forms are NYPE and Gencon. By far the largest number of time chartering are fixed on the basis of the Gencon Charter Party.

( ) 22. Received for shipment bill of lading, states definitely that the goods have been received by the carrier and confirms that the goods are actually on board the vessels. ( ) 23. The clean bill of lading bears an indication that the goods were received without damages, irregularities or short shipment, usually the word “apparent good order and condition” is indicated on the B/L.

( ) 24. Any export goods or import goods can be loaded or discharged only when written permission, known as “port clearance”, is granted by the local authorities to the cargo owners.

( ) 25. The carrier shall not be relieved of liability by reason of the defective condition of the vehicle used by him in order to perform the carriage under the CMR convention. ( ) 26. The policy must be issued and signed by an insurance company or its agent. If more than one original is issued and is so indicated in the policy, all the originals must be presented to the bank, unless otherwise authorized in the letter of credit according to UCP600.

( ) 27. For a supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit of logistics, the full range of functional work must be integrated.

( ) 28. In intemationai air cargo transportation, General Cargo Rates are applicable to named types of commodity and Specific Commodity Rates are applicable to any type of commodity.

( ) 29. FIATA has created several documents and forms to establish an uniform standard for use by freight forwarders worldwide. FWB is one of them that means negotiable FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading.

( ) 30. Consolidation means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidators agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees.

三、 多项选择题(每题2分,共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分) 31. From the logistical system viewpoint, ( ) are fundamental factors to transportation performance.

A. cost B. speed C. consistency D. procurement

32. According to 1NCOTERMS 2000, ( ) mean that the seller must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination and the risk of loss of or damage to the goods ends when the goods pass the ships rail in the port of shipment.

A. CFR B. CIF C. CPT D. CIP

33. The basic coverage in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is FPA, WA and All Risks coverage. The general additional risks including ( ) are covered in All Risks coverage. A. theft, pilferage & nondelivery risks B. intermixture and contamination risks C. failure to delivery risks D. fresh water and/or rain damage risks

34. The documents such as bill of lading, air waybill, sea waybill and insurance policy used for intemationaI trade play very important roles for the parties concerned. Please point out which of the following documents serve as evidence of contract of cargo transportation. ( )

A. Bill of Lading B. Sea Waybill C. Insurance Policy D. Air Waybill

35. A voyage charter party shall mainly contain the names of the parties, the name and nationality of the ship, its bale or grain capacity, description of the goods to be loaded, port of loading and discharge, time for loading and discharge, ( ) and other relevant matters.

A. payment of freight B. payment of hire C. demurrage D. delivery/redelivery

36. FIATA has created several documents and forms, some of them including ( ) are signed by the forwarders to the cargo owners and some of them are signed by the cargo owners to the forwarders.

A. FBL B. FWB C. SDT D. FCR

37. Nowadays many documents are used in international cargo transportation, some of the documents can be transferred to the third parties and some can not be transferred to the third parties. Please point out ( ) statements are right. A. insurance policy can be transferred to the third parties B. insurance policy can not be transferred to the third parties C. sea waybill can be transferred to the third parties D. sea waybill can not be transferred to the third parties

38. The Air Waybill (AWB) is the most important document for a batch of air freight goods. The AWB number is the identification of each consignment. It comprises three parts: ( ) .

A. a threedigit prefix identifying the carrier B. the main portion identifying the consignment C. the main portion identifying the carrier

D. the last check digit for accounting and security purposes

39. Scope of freight forwarding services on behalfofthe consignor includes ( ) in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer.

A. booking space with the selected carder basis on the CIF terms B. arranging cargo sea transport insurance basis on the FOB terms C. arranging for export clearance basis on the CIF terms D. arranging for export clearance basis on the FOB terms

40. Please point out which of the following statements are right. ( )

A. The time of shipment should be stipulated in a clear and flexible way in the L/C B. The time of shipment should not be stipulated in a clear and flexible way in the L/C C. If the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date which means these two dates are not the same.

D. If the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date which means these two dates are the same.

四、 完型填空(每题1分,共10分。每题答案只能选择一个,多选不得分)

The five primary modes of transportation are rail, road, pipeline, water, and air. Each has different economic and service characteristics. 41 offers the costeffective, energyefficient transport of large quantities of goods over long distances. 42 offers more flexibility and versatility to the shipper than Virtually any other forms of transportation. 43 are primarily used to move petroleum, natural gas, and chemicals. For suitable commodities, pipelines are the most efficient mode of transport. They offer a closed system with little risk of loss or damage to the products moved and extremely low costs. The most expensive of all the modes, 44 offers the fast service but at a relative high price. 45 occurs on inland waterways and oceans. Though slower than other modes, this form of movement is also relatively inexpensive. 41. A. Rail transport B. Road transport C. Tmck transport D. Air transport 42. A. Water transport B. Road transport C. Rail transport D. Pipelines 43. A. Air transport B. Rail transport C. Pipelines D. multimodal transport

44. A. air transport B. CY/CY C. sea train D. rail transport

45. A. Road transport B. Water transport C. Pipelines D. truck transport

Documentary credits are separate transactions from the contract of sales with which they are related. In documentary credits 46 are concemed only with documents, and their decision whether or not to pay, accept or negotiate under a credit depends solely on whether the documents presented conform to the terms and conditions in the 47 .When the beneficiary submits documents that contain discrepancies or errors, the banks will reject the documents and return them to the 48 for resubmission after corrections. Seen from a different perspective, even if the importer becomes bankrupt after the shipment, the beneficiary is entitled to payment by the issuing bank as long as he is able to present the correct 49 stipulated in the credit. That banks deal only with documents and not performance of the 50 is key to the operation of documentary credits.

46. A. sellers B. buyers C. banks D. carders

47. A. sales contract B. credit C. shipping order D. bill of lading 48. A. applicant B. beneficiary C. opening bank D. importer 49. A. money B. drafts C. bills D. documents

50. A. contract of sales B. credit C. bill of lading D. booking note

国际货代英语试卷 Ⅱ (考试时间: 15∶05—16∶05) 题号一二三四总分阅卷组长得分 注 意 事 项

一、 国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷Ⅰ为客观题,包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。 二、 将自己的姓名、准考证号、身份证号、工作单位写在试卷纸上的密封线以内。 凡写在装订线以外的,试卷作废,并视为违规。 三、 试卷Ⅱ答案直接写在试卷上。

得分评卷人一、英译汉(前10道题,每题0. 5分,第11道题5分,共10分) 1. commission agent

2. time of shipment

3. general average

4. notify party

5. CAF

6. CMR

7. FWR

8. ICC

9. constructive total loss

10. export manifest

11. The latest date for shipment shall not be extended by reason of the extension of the expiry date and/or the period of time after the date of shipment for presentation of documents. If no such latest date for shipment is stipulated in the credit, banks will not accept transport documents indicating a date of shipment later than the expiry date.

得分评卷人二、汉译英(英文全拼,简写不得分,前10道题,每题0. 5分,第11道题5分,共10分) 1. 自然灾害

2. 跟单信用证

3. 租购合同

4. 货物的固有缺陷

5. 供应链管理

6. 记名提单

7. 提货单

8. 散装舱容

9. 无船公共承运人

10. 保险单

11. 提单,是指用以证明海上货物运输合同和货物已经由承运人接收或者装船,以及承运人保证据以交付货物的单证。提单中载明的向记名人交付货物,或者按照指示人的指示交付货物,或者向提单持有人交付货物的条款,构成承运人据以交付货物的保证。得分评卷人三、英文单证操作题(共20分)

根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关信息,填写集装箱托运单和商业发票有关项目。Irrevocable documentary creditNumber: LC2235866686Date: March 5, 2004Date and place of expiry: April 30, 2004 Qingdao, ChinaAdvising bank: Bank of ChinaBeneficiary: China ABC Import and Export Corp.Applicant: U.K. Tom Corp.Shipment from: Qingdao to London, on or about April 5, 2004Partial shipments: Not allowedTransshipment: Not allowedDescription of goods: 100% Cotton Towel as per S/C No. CH2004Total amount: USD 10000 ( SAY US DOLLARS TEN THOUSANDS ONLY)Total quantity: 200 CartonsTotal gross weight: 20500 KGSTotal measurement: 30CBMPrice term: CIF London, U.K.Following documents required:+Signed commercial invoice in triplicate+Packing list in triplicate+Full set of three clean on board ocean bills of lading made out to order of shipper and endorsed in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify applicant.+Insurance Policy in duplicate for full CIF value plus 10% covering All Risks as per Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of the PICC dated 1/1/1981 and stating claims payable in London, UK in the currency of the credit.Information:Date of Invoice: March 25, 2004Ocean Vessel: “BBB” Voy. No. 005EB/L No. :0128Container No. : CBHU0180286Marks & Nos: CT LONDON NO. 1200Forwarder: China CCC Forwarder Co. ( Acting as agent of the China ABC Import and Export Corp. )

第三部分全国国际货运代理从业资格考试预测试卷 预测试卷 (一)

国际货代英语试卷 Ⅰ 注 意 事 项

一、 国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷I为客观题,包括单项选择题、多项选择题和判断题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英汉互译、英文单证操作题。 二、 答题说明

1.请将自己的姓名和准考证号写在“答题卡”相应的位置上,并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B铅笔涂黑。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。姓名和准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者,该答题卡作废,成绩无效。

2.请将试卷I的答案涂在“答题卡”上,涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。使用其他符号答题无效。写在试卷上的答案一律作废。

一、 单项选择题 (每题1分,共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选一个,多选不得分) 1. The scope of freight forwarders service on behalf of consignees includes ( ). A. book space with selected carrier

B. attend to foreign exchange transactions C. weigh and measure the goods

D. take delivery of the goods from the carrier

2. According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms means that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named place of destination? ( ).

A. CIF and FCA B. CFR and CIF C. CIF and CIP D. CPT and CIP

3. Under the FOB term, all costs and risks of loss of or damage to the goods are transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ships rail at the named ( ).

A. port of discharge B. port of delivery C. port of destination D. port of shipment

4. According to UCP 500, the term “first half” of a month in the L/C shall be constructed as ( ).

A. from the 1st to the 15 th of the month

B. from the 16 th to the last day of the month C. from the 1st to the 10 th of the month

D. from the 21 st to the last day of the month

5. A document which is issued by the carrier or his agent to enable the consignee or his forwarding agent to take delivery of the import cargo is called ( ). A. airway bill B. delivery order

C. ocean bill of lading D. shipping note

6. The ( ) is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space.

A. cargo manifest B. mates receipt C. bill of lading D. booking note

7. In groupage transport, the carrier does not have to handle individual consignments because the consolidator offers ( ) cargoes to the carrier.

A. FCL B. LCL C. M/R D. D/R

8. Which of the following costs are payable by the shipowner under a time charter party? ( ).

A. bunker costs B. hull insurance C. loading costs D. port charges

9. Which of the following charter forms is used in a time charter?( ). A. GENCON B. COA

C. BALTIME D. BARECON

10. Road transport in the countries outside Europe is, to a great extent, governed by ( ).

A. the CMR convention B. international laws

C. national laws and ordinances D. the same rules

11. The system combining in itself the economy of sea transport and the speed of air transport is ( ).

A. Sea/air B. Land bridge C. Sea train D. Piggyback

12. ( ) are rates offered only to those who prepare to sign a contract to give the airline a minimum annual tonnage.

A. Contract FAK Rates B. Class Rates

C. Minimum Rates D. Special Commodity rates

13. Which of the following risks is not covered in FPA coverage? ( ). A. general average B. sinking of the vessel C. civil war D. collision

14. ( ) may be given the task of drawing up bills of lading. A. The consignor B. The importer

C. Notify party D. The ships port agent

15. In ecommerce, generally speaking, ( ) interact with distributors. A. suppliers B. manufacturers

C. shipment providers D. customers

二、 判断题 (每题1分,共15分。答案为“是”的,请在答题卡上涂“A”,答案为“否”的,请 在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂不得分)( ) 16. If there is only an expiry date in the letter of credit without a shipment date, the expiry date is regarded as the latest shipment date. ( ) 17. The marine cargo insurance is based on the principles of insurable interest, utmost good faith, and indemnity.

( ) 18. Consolidation can only benefit the carrier.

( ) 19. General Cargo Rates are always much higher than Bulk Unitization Rates.

( ) 20. Risks like strike, delay and aflatoxin are covered by the AR coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses.

( ) 21. Time of shipment refers to the time limit for unloading the goods on board the vessel at port of shipment.

( ) 22. On behalf of the consignor, the freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods and issues relevant documents such as FCR, FCT, etc.

( ) 23. The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer service with the maximum inventory commitment.

( ) 24. The bunker is payable by charterer during the period of voyage charter.

( ) 25. In writing telex messages, active voice instead of passive voice is often used. ( ) 26. Among Institute Cargo Clause A, B, and C, Institute Cargo Clause (C) is the most restricted coverage and covers stranding, grounding, or sinking; derailment of land conveyance; jettison.

( ) 27. Bareboat chartering means that the charterer hires the vessel for a long period employment without any crew.

( ) 28. If the shipment date is “on or about December 25”, then the cargoes must be shipped before that date.

( ) 29. In the case of LCL, containers are usually packed under the supervision of the intermodal transport operator and unpacked in the country of destination. ( ) 30. The documentary credit is operated through banks.

三、 多项选择题 (每题2分,共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分) 31. Which of the following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignor? ( ).

A. Booking space with the selected carrier B. Packing the goods for export

C. Arranging import customs clearance D. Selecting the route

32. Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ( ). A. WPA B. FPA

C. All risks D. ICC (B)

33. What are included in the terms of shipment? ( ). A. method of payment B. means of transport C. partial shipment D. shipping documents

34. In which of the following trade terms is the seller responsible for the insurance contract? ( ).

A. CIF B. CFR C. FCA D. CIP

35. Which of the following documents can be issued by a carrier? ( ). A. shipping note B. bill of lading C. delivery order D. mates receipt

36. Which of the following do fixed costs involve? ( ). A. administrative costs B. cost of officers and crew

C. cost of repairs and maintenance D. loading and unloading expenses 37. Unclean bill of lading is also called ( ).

A. foul bill of lading B. claused bill of lading C. dirty bill of lading D. order bill of lading

38. Information from and about customers flows through the enterprise in the form of ( ).

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