郑州大学远程教育工商管理专业专科英语试题及答案

The paper have 3 parts.

一、单项选择题（45道小题，共55分）

1、entertainment（1分）

A、企业

B、装备

C、费用

D、娱乐

2、approach （1分）

A、购买

B、接近

C、分离

D、公寓

3、inevitable （1分）

A、必要的

B、巨大的

C、不可避免的

D、有责任的

4、show up （1分）

A、突出

B、露面

C、展示

D、招待

5、as for （1分）

A、关于

B、像那样

C、为了

D、总是

6、毕业（1分）

A、graduate

B、handle

C、purchase

D、respond

7、雇员 （1分）

A、employee

B、emperor

C、employer

D、employment

8、和平的 （1分）

A、particular

B、peaceful

C、negative

D、personal

9、阻止（1分）

A、hold onto

B、take hold

C、hold in

D、hold back

10、遵守（1分）

A、contribute to

B、prefer to

C、comply with

D、apologize for

11、It is important that this message ______ to the army on time.（1分）

A、will be sent

B、is sent

C、is sending

D、be sent

12、I have great interest in a detailed ______ of your journey.（1分）

A、explanation

B、message

C、description

D、illustration

13、Many colleagues came to help me; otherwise I ______ so much work in such a short time yesterday.（1分）

A、would not handle

B、will not have handled

C、could not handle

D、could not have handled

14、I donˊt ______ that as a serious mistake.（1分）

A、recommend

B、regard

C、receive

D、suggest

15、That paper must be handed in by next week, so make sure ______ to the deadline.（1分）

A、keeping

B、for keeping

C、you keep

D、your keeping

16、He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruits ______ reach.（1分）

A、within

B、off

C、beyond

D、inside

17、A bottle weighs more after air is put in.______ proves that air has weight.（1分）

A、We

B、It

C、Which

D、What

18、______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist（1分）

A、That was from Stephen

B、It was Stephen whom

C、It was from Stephen that

D、It was Stephen that

19、As well as being very ______ about the horsesˊ condition, the old horseman was equally concerned about their appearance when picking horses.（1分）

A、particular

B、worried

C、feared

D、delightful

20、He prefers driving ______ cycling.（1分）

A、than

B、that

C、for

D、to

21、According to the weather report, which is usually ______ it will rain heavily tomorrow.（1分）

A、accurate

B、exact

C、positive

D、perfect

22、In history, those who launched aggressive wars all came to a bad ______＿.（1分）

A、conclusion

B、end

C、finish

D、doom

23、It has always ______ me why you believe the Earth is flat.（1分）

A、worried

B、wondered

C、puzzled

D、understood

24、Now too much ______ is paid to and too much money is spent in keeping pets while people in some countries are starving.（1分）

A、effort B、attention C、notice D、time 25、The proposal ______ we should import more equipment from abroad is to be discussed at the meeting.（1分） A、whose B、in which C、which D、that 26、Without the computer, we ______ the tremendous medical advancements in the last few decades.（1分） A、would not make B、will not have made C、could not make D、could not have made 27、______ with the French, the British eat far less fish（1分） A、In contrast B、In comparison C、In conclusion D、In addition 28、If you have mosquito problems, remember that they reproduce in water. Be sure to ______ these spots in and around your home. （1分） A、release B、occupy C、eliminate D、decrease 29、Peter ＿＿＿＿＿ to the match, but he went.（1分） A、didnˊt need go B、neednˊt to go C、neednˊt have gone D、didnˊt need to have gone 30、I saw a lot of children playing in the garden, most of them ______ girls.（1分） A、are B、were C、being D、have been 31、Tom ______ us in the discussion yesterday.（1分） A、attended B、joined C、participated D、took part in 32、I should have insisted on ______ a thorough rest before you left for New York.（1分） A、you to take B、your taking

C、that you take

D、yours taking

33、In a way, Iˊm glad youˊve made the mistake, for it ______ as a warning to you.（1分）

A、serves

B、saves

C、services

D、servants

34、What caused the accident and who should take the responsibility ______ unknown to all.（1分）

A、remains

B、remain

C、is remained

D、are remained

35、In ancient times, people creaｔed many different ways to ______ time.（1分）

A、control

B、cherish

C、measure

D、master

36、The kind of books an author writes ＿＿＿＿＿on the kind of person that he is．（1分）

A、was depended

B、depends

C、depend

D、were depended

37、It is necessary that you ______ back from the project and ______ at it as a whole.（1分）

A、step; look

B、will step; will look

C、would step; would look

D、stepped; looked

38、＿＿＿＿ the building for stolen goods, the police found twenty machine guns.（1分）

A、Searching

B、Being searched

C、Searched

D、To search

39、Not until the sun set ______ at the mountain village.（1分）

A、had he arrived

B、could he have arrived

C、did he arrive

D、might he have arrived

40、Nowadays, children prefer ______ on computers to playing with friends outside.（1分）

A、to play games B、play games

C、playing games

D、to playing games

41、他到家时才发现钱包丢了。（3分）

A、

B、

Not until he got home did he realize that he had lost his waNot until he got home he realized that he had lost his wallet.

llet.

D、

Not until he got home did he realize that he lost his wallet.

C、

Not until he got home he realized that he lost his wallet.

42、令我大吃一惊的是他竟然赞成我的计划（3分）

A、For my great surprise, he is in favor of my plan.

B、To my great surprise, he is in love of my plan.

C、For my great surprise, he is in love of my plan.

D、To my great surprise, he is in favor of my plan.

43、这项工程由那位工程师负责。（3分）

A、The project is in charge of the engineer.

B、The project is in the charge of the engineer.

C、The project is in the charge for the engineer.

D、The project is in charge for the engineer.

44、Sometimes a company can lose the right to market their product because of lack of compliance with fair-trading laws.（3分）

A、有时公司会因没有顺从公平交易法而失去产品营销的权利。

C、有时公司会因没有遵守公平交易法而失去产品市场的权利。

B、有时公司会因没有顺从公平交易法而失去产品市场的权利。

D、有时公司会因没有遵守公平交易法而失去产品营销的权利。

45、The runners do their best to feel the bulls’ breath on their backs without getting gored by the animals’ horns.（3分）

A、奔跑者会尽力让自己能感受到在其后背上的斗牛的呼吸，而不被牛角顶伤。

C、奔跑者会尽力让自己能感受到紧跟其后的斗牛的气息，而不被牛角顶伤。

B、奔跑者会尽力让自己能感受到在其后背上的斗牛的气息，

而不被牛角顶伤。

D、奔跑者会尽力让自己能感受到紧跟其后的斗牛的呼吸，而不被牛角顶伤。

二、阅读理解（3道小题，共30分）

If you want to be taken seriously in the business world, you must understand how to write a proper letter. Donˊt use big words: use everyday language. The word ″per″

is often used in business communication. Itˊs not a real word! Donˊt use it. Use short words, and short paragraphs. Space your paragraphs evenly and cleanly for a more professional look. The average paper can hold 66 sentences: use this guide as you format your letter, so that the bulk 大部分) of the words are nicely centered. Think about when your letter is going to reach its recipient. You donˊt want your letter to get lost in the end-of-the-month bills. A letter that arrives on Monday is less likely to be read carefully than one that arrives on Tuesday. A good tip: include the words ″you″ or ″your″ as one of the first three opening words. Why? It draws the readerˊs attention to the letter! The only thing better than this is opening with a referral (提及) to a mutual acquaintance (熟人.) , as in ″Liu Deming suggested that I write to you. ″ Readers also love stories--particularly humor--and anything in quotes. Quotation marks catch the eye, and make the letter look more inviting. Sign your letter legibly, so that your name can be read clearly. Nothing says ″egomaniac″ like a big, ugly scrawl (潦草的笔迹). 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A) How to write a proper business letter. B) How to use everyday language in a letter. C) How to space paragraphs evenly and cleanly in a letter. D) How to use short words and short sentences in a letter. 2. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A) Big words should not appear in a business letter. B) The word ″per″ should be used in a business letter. C) A letter had better arrive on Tuesday than on Monday. D) Stories or humors can be used to attract readers. 3. What is a better tip on starting a business letter? A) Start the letter with the words such as ″you″ or ″your″. B) Start the letter in a courteous manner. C) Start the letter with stories or humors. D) Start the letter with a referral to a mutual acquaintance. 4. What does the word ″legibly″ mean in the passage? A) Properly. B) Cleanly. C) Readably. D) Evenly. 5. What can be inferred from the passage? A) Writing proper business letters is of first importance in the business world. B) Following the advice in this passage, one can be taken seriously in the business world. C) People are sure to be successful in the business world if they write letters in the way proposed in this passage. D) The author ever failed in the business world because he lacked the skills in writing proper business letters. My mother, at age 75, is a very tough person. She looks like a tiny dainty (小巧玲珑的) doll, but sheˊs made of steel. When she was ten, she witnessed Japanese soldiers killing her parents, leaving her the head of the household with a younger brother and sister. Other family members took her brother and sister, but she was left to fend (保护) for herself. She became a soldier, rising to a high rank, then worked in the government for a number of years. Five years ago, Mother took a tour of the United States, and was hit by a Japanese-made car accidentally. Every bone on the left side of her body was broken. Her brain swelled (肿胀) , and she went into a coma (昏迷) for eight months. No one expected her to survive. One day she woke up, and the first thing she said was, ″Nothing made in Japan is going to kill me!″ There are so many brave and wonderful people who have survived the hell of war, and its aftermath (后果) . But Mother is my favorite person. She has sweetness, a sense of humor, and determination to lead a good and full life despite everything. I wonder how many of us could face the challenges and losses she has faced, and still believe that life is a wonderful gift. 1. What happened to the authorˊs grandparents when her mother was 10? A) Died of illness. B) Killed by Japanese soldiers. C) Divorced each other. D) Left their motherland. 2. Which of the following is NOT true of the authorˊs mother? A) She brought up her younger brother and sister. B) She worked in the government for years. C) She ever served in the army. D) She began to fend for herself at the age of 10. 3. What happened to the authorˊs mother when she traveled to the United States several years ago? A) She died in a car accident. B) She was badly hurt by a car. C) She survived a Japanese murder. D) She was murdered by a Japanese. 4. In the authorˊs mind, what kind of a woman is her mother? A) Tough. B) Optimistic. C) Humorous. D) All of the above. 5. Whatˊs the authorˊs attitude toward her mother? A) Critical. B) Pessimistic. C) Respectful. D) Sarcastic. A college professor once asked his class, ″Can men and women really be just friends? ″ My answer is yes! I met Joe in college: in fact, our friendship began in that class. Joe quickly became my best friend: we had the same major, the same classes, and the same tastes. We spent a lot of time together studying and laughing. After college, we took jobs very far apart, but we kept in touch with the occasional emails and phone calls. Our troubles began many years later, when mutual friends decided we were perfect for one another. When we relocated to the same city, we foolishly listened to our friends and families and tried dating. It was a disaster! Our strong friendship wasnˊt meant to bring us together as husband and wife. We parted bitterly, with great disappointment and many angry words Eight years passed before we were able to resume our friendship. Today, we love each other dearly, but as brother and sister. Joe is still my best friend, and at his wedding last year, I acted as the bridesmaid! I cried at his wedding, tears of joy at seeing my friendˊs happiness. When his new baby was born, I expected it to be named after me. I sometimes think of that college professor, and how lonely I would be if I had listened to him. Cherish your college friendships without worrying about gender, and if youˊre lucky, some of them will last a lifetime. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A) Love on campus. B) College friendships C) Friendship between men and women D) Joeˊs wedding. 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A) Shortly after college, the author became Joeˊs wife. B) Men and women can really be just friends. C) They still loved each other as lovers. D) After eight years, they divorced as friends. 3. What might the word ″date″ mean in the passage? A) Meeting with a boyfriend or girlfriend. B) Doing something old-fashioned. C) Determining the time to do something. D) Writing a timetable. 4. When did they resume their friendship? A) After graduating from college. B) After their taking jobs. C) After the birth of Joeˊs new baby. D) Eight years after their parting. 5. Why did the author cry at Joeˊs wedding? A) Because she was sad that she couldnˊt be Joeˊs wife any more. B) Because she was overjoyed that Joe finally got his happiness. C) Because she still loved Joe and regretted that she had left him. D) Because she was excited to be Joeˊs bridesmaid. 三、应用文写作（1道小题，共15分） Direction: You are required to Write an Advertisement in English. You should base your writing on the following information given in Chinese below. 你喜欢书吗？在书店里一个书架一个书架的找书，累不累？把书一捆捆的往家里拎，累不累？Lily网上书店将使你购书比以往更便捷。在这里你可以找到善本、二手书、教材、光碟，还有你最喜欢的杂志。二手书和过期报纸、杂志。您可以享受20％至50％的优惠。甚至新书也可以得到15％的折扣。如果你想更多的了解Lily网上书店，获得有关优惠的资料，请你访问www. lily.com/bookstore网站。 （15分）

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