人教新版九年级词组英语1-14单元重点短语

Unit1 必背词组

work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起学习，小组学习

make word carks 制作单词卡片 read the textbook 读教材 listen to tapes 听录音

ask the teacher for help 求助于老师 read aloud to practice pronunciation 朗读训练发音

take notes 作笔记

have conversation with friends 和朋友对话

repeat out loud 大声重复出来

keep a diary in English 写英语日记 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 draw mind maps绘制思维导图 (in) that way 用那种方法 (in) this way 用这种方法 speaking skills 说的技巧 spoken English 英语口语

increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 be born with?与生俱来的?

connect ? with? 把?和?联系起来 pay attention to doing sth ? 注意做? give a report 作报告

finish doing sth 完成做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事

read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读

so? that? 如此?以至于? so that? 为了?

be afraid to do? 害怕做? be afraid of doing sth?害怕? fall in love with? 爱上? begin to do? 开始做? the secret to …的秘诀

look ? up in a dictionary 有词典里查（单词）

have a better understanding of? 对?有

更好的理解

whether or not 是否

depend on 依靠，依赖 取决于

have… in common 有。。。共同之处 be interested in 对…感兴趣

practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 a lifelong journey 终身旅程

develop study skills 养成学习技能 on one’s own= by oneself 独自地 over and over again 反反复复

Unit2 必背词组

the Water Festival 泼水节

the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节

the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Mother’s Day 母亲节 Father’s Day 父亲节 Halloween 万圣节

Christmas 圣诞节

on one’s vacation 在?度假期间 eat out 在外吃饭

put on five pounds 增重5磅 in two weeks 两周后 be similar to?与?相似

a time for cleaning 清洁卫生的时机/机会 go on the streets 走上街头

throw water at each other 相互泼水 wash away bad things (bad luck) 冲去（洗去）坏运气

be in the shape of ?呈?的形状 a full moon 圆月

traditional folk stories 传统的民间故事 shoot down?射下?

magic medicine 神奇的药物

refuse to do something 拒绝做?

fly up to the moon/ the sky 飞下月亮/天空

lay out ...摆出?

the tradition of admiring the moon 赏月的传统

share ? with somebody 与某人分享? as a result, ? 因此，?

two special days for parents 父母亲的两个特殊日子

on the second Sunday of May 五月的第二个星期日

give gifts to somebody 送礼物给某人 ways to show our love 展示我们的爱的方法

dress up as cartoon character/ ghosts 打扮成卡通形象/ 鬼（的样子）

play a trick on somebody作弄某人，开某人的玩笑

turn off the lights and light candles 关掉电灯，点亮蜡烛

the Spirit of Christmas 圣诞精神

the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us 分享并给予

爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性

a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens 查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说（注意过去分词用法） an old man named Scrooge 一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人（注意过去分词用法） think about oneself 考虑自己 care about?关心?

used to do?过去曾经做?

make more money 挣更多的钱

change one’s ways 改变某人的态度，方法

change one’s life 改变某人的生活 end up like me 像我一样死去（终其一生） end up with? 以?作为结束（终结） take him back to his childhood 把他带回他的童年时代

remind somebody of ? 让某人想起? promise to be a better person (promise to do something) 发誓成为更好的人（承诺做?）

celebrate Christmas with relatives 和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节

treat everyone with kindness and warmth 用温暖和友善对待每一个人

spread love and joy everywhere 处处洒播爱和欢乐

the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 a symbol of new life 新生命的象征 create good business创造良好商机 trick or treat不招待就捣蛋 unit 3 必背词组

get some money 取钱

save some money 存钱， 节约钱 change some money 换零钱

get /buy some magazines /a newspaper /some stamps /a pair of shoes 买杂志/报纸/邮票/一双鞋

get some information 获取信息

ask for some information politely 咨询信息

go along / down?until/ till? 沿着?走到?

go east along this street 沿着这条街向东走

on the right /left of somebody = on one’s right / left 在某人的右边/ 左边

turn left /right at the second crossing 在第二个十字路口向左/右转

take the second turning on the left /right 在第二个拐角处向左/右转

go past / by? = walk past /by? = pass / pass by?路过?，经过?，走过? start with? 以?开始/ 开场

start doing something = start to do something 开始做?

go on a new ride 乘坐一种新的骑乘设施 come on 赶快，加油 get hungry 饿了

one the way to?=on one’s way to? 在某人去? 的路上

a rock band 摇滚乐队

walk up to? 向? 走去

come a little earlier to get a table 早点来占桌子

the Italian restaurant nearby = the

nearby Italian restaurant 附近的意大利餐馆（注意nearby的用法） excuse me,? 劳驾，?

pardon me,?劳驾，?/ 对不起， 请再说一次

mail a letter= post a letter 寄信 in the shopping center在购物中心

an underground parking lot 地下停车场 less polite较不有礼貌

much more polite礼貌得多

a very direct question 非常直接的问题 spend time doing something 花时间做? spend time on something花时间在?上面 lead in to?引出?

communicate better with other people 与他人交流得更好

in a rush = in a hurry忽忙地 winter clothes冬衣

meet someone for the first time 第一次见到某人

a good choice好的选择

make a choice作选择（巩固内容） make a plan制定计划（巩固内容） make a decision作决定（巩固内容） make a progress取得进步（巩固内容） make a face做鬼脸（巩固内容） make a mistake犯错误（巩固内容） make a good wish 许愿（巩固内容） make a call打电话（巩固内容） make a noise制造噪声（巩固内容） make up one’s mind下定决心（巩固内容） make a big difference 取得重大成就（巩固内容） unit 4 必背词组

used to do sth过去曾经做?

be /get used to doing sth 习惯于? be used to do sth被用于?

be /keep / remain silent 保持沉默 be brave enough to do sth足够勇敢做 get good grades 取得好成绩

be interested in = show interest in?（变得）对? 感兴趣

become active in? 在?中变得活跃 from time to time 时常，有时 turn red变红 get cold 变冷

a 19-year-old Asian pop star 一个19岁的亚洲流行歌星

an Asian 一个亚洲人 a European 一个欧洲人 take up doing sth从事?

deal with ? 应付?, 处理? dare to do sth敢做?

not? anymore= no more 不再? get tons of attention 得到许多关注

worry about ?= be worried about? 担心?

the whole school 整个学校

become famous/ well-known 变得闻名 appear to others 在他人面前露面 be careful about?对?小心谨慎 be nervous about?.对?感到紧张 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛

be prepared to do something 准备好做? give up your normal life 放弃你的寻常生活

the road to success通向成功的道路 think about?考虑 think of?想起 fight on 继续战斗

a number of ?大量的?，许多? the number of ? ?的数量

books on European history = books about European history 关于欧洲历史的书 read at least six books a year至少每年读6

本书

be absent from? 缺席

fail the examinations 考试失败 make a decision作决定

send something to ?送?到? send for a doctor 派人去请医生

take a 24-hour train 乘24小时的火车 take pride in? = be proud of? 以? 为荣，以?为骄傲

even though = even if 即使

have communication with somebody = communicate with somebody和某人交流 have a long talk with somebody 和某人进行长谈

in person私下地 in public 公开地

have a great influence on somebody 对某人产生具大影响

give a general self-introduction 作精略的自我介绍

a job interview 工作面试

be good at ?= do well in? 擅长于? a couple days 两天

mind doing something 介意做? unit 5

必背词组

be made of? 由?制成（可以看出材料） be made from? 由?制成（由知识判断出材料）

be made in… 在何地被制造 be made by? 由某人制造 be made into? 被制成?

be famous for?= be well-known for?= be widely known for? 以?闻名，因?而闻名

be famous as.. = be well-known as?= be widely known as? 作为?而闻名

both in the past and now 在过去和现在 as far as I know, ?就我所知? by hand 手工

be good for?对?有好处

be good at ? 擅长于?

be good with? 和?相处得好 search for? 搜寻， 寻找? avoid doing something 避免做? everyday things 日常用品

high-technology products 高科技产品 get better at doing something 变得更擅长于做?

shopping experiences 购物经历

things made in China 中国制造的东西 be allowed to do something 被允许做? careless driving 粗心驾驶 traffic accidents 交通事故 go on a vacation度假

many different kinds of kites 不同种类的风筝

fly a kite 放风筝

the international kite festival 国际风筝节 be held in? 在?（何时或何地）被举行 beauty in common things 普通事物中的

美

according to?根据?， 就?看来 sky lanterns 孔明灯 sent ?out送出? sent?up 送上?

be in trouble 遇到麻烦

be covered with?由?所覆盖 rise into the air 升上天空 be seen as ?.被看成? be regarded as?被看成?

be cut with scissors 被剪刀所剪 be put on?被张贴在?

Chinese fairy tale 中国童话故事 Historical story 历史故事

be shaped by hand 被手工塑形 at a very high heat高温 light the lanterns点亮灯笼

watch them rise into the sky with their wishes 带着他们的愿望看着它们升上天空

turn into?变成?

celebrate the Spring Festival 庆祝春节 at midnight 在半夜 for free 免费

creative ideas 有创意的主意

a city famous for kites 一个因风筝而闻名的城市

something as simple as kite flying 像放风筝活动一样简单的事情 unit 6

必背词组

shoes with special heels 带特别鞋跟的鞋子

daily life = everyday life 日常生活 have a point 有道理

be used widely 被广泛使用 be used for?被用于? be used as? 被用作?

become popular 变得受欢迎 by accident = by chance 偶然地 by mistake 失误地

fall into...= drop into? 掉入? drinking water 饮用水

over an open fire 在露天的火炉上 produce a nice smell 产生/散发香味 a few thousand years later 几千年以后 the saint of tea 茶圣

the finest tea leaves 最优质的茶叶

be brought to? 被带到?， 被传播到? less than? 不到?，少于? the popularity of tea 茶的普及 tea culture 茶文化

the nature of tea 茶的性质 without doubt 毫无疑问

all of a sudden = suddenly 突然 ring the bell 按铃

break the rule 违反规则 follow the rule 遵守规则

make the customer happy 让顾客开心 in the end= finally = at last 最后

a cook called George Crum 一个叫做George Grum的厨师 put salt on? 放盐在?

a much-loved sport 一项备受喜爱的运动 an event at the Olympics = Olympic event 奥运会的一个项目

be asked to do something 被要求做? a college teacher一个大学教师 divide? into? 把?分成?

players on the same team 同一个队的队员

work together 合作，协作

get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投入另一个队的篮框

stop somebody from doing something 阻止某人做?

the competing team 对手队

young people dreaming of becoming

famous players 梦想着成为著名球员的年轻人

not only? but also?不但? 而且?

look up to? = admire? 敬仰，尊敬 encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人做?

achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 at a low/ high price 以低/高价

translate? into? 把?翻译成?, 把?编译成?

an instrument similar to a telephone 一种类似于电话的设备

the invention of telephone 电话的发明 potato chips = French fries 薯片

the professional basketball groups 专业篮球队

the personal computer 个人电脑

someone else’s idea 另外的人的主意 lead to ? 导致，引起 unit 7 必背词组

shopping center 购物中心

get one’s driver’s license 获得驾驶证

sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子 sixteen-year-old 16岁的

should be allowed to do something 应该被允许做?

have/ take part-time jobs= work part-time 做兼职工作

have full-time jobs 做全职工作 get one’s ears pierced 穿耳洞

choose one’s own clothes 独自选择服装 be serious enough 足够认真

be serious about (doing) something 认真地对待?

cut one’s hair= get/ have one’s hair cut 理发

need to do something 需要要做?

spend time with friends 和朋友一起消磨时光

be excited about? 对?感到兴奋 must not take photos 不准照相

a tiny baby crying all night 一个整夜哭

闹的小baby

sing to somebody 对某人唱歌 stay by my side 陪伴在我身旁

give me warm arms to sleep in 给我温暖的臂弯让我入睡

give somebody a hug= hug somebody 拥抱某人

give teenagers chances to do something 给青少年机会做?

have a chance to do something有机会做? make sure 确保，务必

keep me from danger 让我远离危险 keep teenagers away from the Internet让青少年远离网络

lift somebody up 把某人扶起来 talk back 顶嘴

awful dreams= scary dreams 噩梦

think back to those times 回顾过去那些时光

regret doing something 遗憾做了?

regret to do something 遗憾要做? be encouraged to do something 被鼓励做?

make one’s own decisions 自己做决定 do social work 做社会工作

manage their own lives= manage to make their own lives 设法独自谋生

in most Asian societies 在亚洲的大多数国家

continue to do something= continue doing something 继续做?

go on doing something 继续做? go on to do something 接下来做? take the test 参加考试

take the test later 参加补考 pass the test通过了考试 fail a test 考试失败

get to class late= be late for class= arrive late for class 上课迟到

get in the way of? 挡?的路，阻碍了?， 影响了?

a running star 跑步明星

a professional sports star 专业运动明星 other possible jobs 其它可能的工作 enter university 进大学

study hard in the evenings 在晚自习课上努力学习

make one’s choice 作选择 dream jobs 梦想的工作

support one’s dream 支持某人的梦想 teenagers under eighteen 18岁以下的青少年

practice their hobbies as much as they want = practice their hobbies as much as they can= practice their hobbies as much as possible 尽量多地训练他们的爱好 have nothing against ? 一点也不反对? be strict with somebody 对某人要求严格 unit 8 必背词组

belong to? 属于?

the only little kid 唯一的小孩子

at the picnic 在野餐

attend a concert 出席音乐会 the music hall 音乐厅

pink hair band 粉红的发带 go to a picnic去野餐

the rest of ? 其余的，剩下的? pick?up 把?拾起来

strange noises 奇怪的声音 next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居 feel uneasy 感到不安 feel sleepy感到困倦

in our neighborhood 在我们周围 have no idea= don’t know 不知道 the noise-maker 噪声制造者 the trouble-maker 麻烦制造者 create fear 制造恐怖

hear water running 听到水流的声音 see the sun rising 看太阳升起

on the longest day of the year 在一年

中最长的那天

a rock circle 石头圆环

famous historical places 著名的历史地方

ancient leaders 古代首领

communicate with the gods 与神交流 arrive in / at?= reach?= get to? 到达?

point out 指出

another popular idea 另一个流行的观点

a kind of calendar 一种日历

look kind of afraid 看起来有点害怕 be put together 被放在一起 in a certain way 以某种方式

have a medical purpose 蕴含着医疗目的

prevent illness 阻止疾病

keep people healthy 保证人们健康

the position of the stones 这些石头的位置

for a special purpose 因为特别的目的 a burial place 墓葬之地

a place to honor ancestors祭拜/ 缅怀祖先的地方

celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人的胜利

over a long period of time 经历很长时期以后

one of the greatest mysteries 最大的迷团之一

be a bit late for?迟到一点点

talk to somebody on the phone 和某人通电话

at work 在工作 right now 现在

be on the tennis team 在网球队 down the street 沿着街道

in the sky在空中 run after?追?

make a movie 制作电影

stop/ prevent somebody from doing something 阻止某人做?

anything valuable/ strange/ else 值价的/ 奇怪的/ 另外的东西

something unusual 不同寻常的东西 go away 离开

Unit9

1.既然那样/那样的话 in that case 2.坚持/固守 stick to 3.大量/充足 plenty of 4.关上 shut off

5.偶尔/间或 once in a while 6.总共/合计 in total 7.随着跳舞 dance to

8.随着唱歌 sing along with 9.空闲时间 spare time/ free time 10.取决于/依靠 depend on 11.使?振作 cheer sb up

12.尽某人最大努力去做try one’s best to do 13.有一个快乐的结局 have a happy ending 14.使?感到? make sb feel adj 15.及时 in time

16.害怕be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing 17.中国民间音乐演奏会

a concert of Chinese folk music

18.用二胡演奏 play on erhu 19.查阅 look up sth

20.被?写 be written by sb 21.出生 be born

22.教?做? teach sb to do sth 23.例如 for example/such as 24.因?而出名 be famous/ known for 25.赚钱 make money 26.结婚 get married

27.继续做 go on to do/ continue to do sth 28.以这种方式 in this way 29.到?末 by the end of? 30.遗憾的是? It’s a pity that ? 31.想要做 feel like doing 32.悦耳的音乐 smooth music

33．到..末尾 by the end of 34.表达遗憾的 It’s a pity that

35. prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。

prefer to do “愿意做”。

prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做”

prefer A to B. (prefer doing to doing “宁愿做...而不做... I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶I prefer watching TV to going out.

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” =would do rather than do

Unit 10

1.顺便拜访 drop by 2.毕竟/终归 after all 3.大动肝火/气愤 get mad

4.作出努力 make an effort 5.把?擦掉 clean sth off 6.脱下/起飞 take off

7.特地/格外努力 go out of one’s way to.. 8.使某人宾至如归 make sb feel at home

9.习惯于 be used to doing 10.握手 shake hands

11.被期望做/应该做 Sb be supposed to do 12.被期待着做? Sb be expected to do 13.(做)?是重要的 be important to do 14.首次见面 15.犯一些错误 16.欢迎晚会 17.交朋友 18.被期待着? 19.伸手 20.使?惊讶的是 21.晚到点 22.做计划做? 23.按时/准时 24.邀请某人做? 25.避开交通高峰期 26.用手(拿)饭吃 27.插入?里 28.在盘子里 29.撞击一个空碗 30.用?指点? meet for the first time make some mistakes the welcome party make friends be expected to do hold out the hand to one’s surprise arrive a bit late

make plans to do sth on time

invite sb to do sth avoid heavy traffic eat with one’s hand stick sth into ? on the plate

hit an empty bowl point at sb with sth

31.最大的挑战 the biggest challenge 32.玩得高兴/过得愉快 have a good time have fun / enjoy oneself

33.学会怎样做? learn how to do sth 34.用法语和我谈话 talk to sb in French 35.由于/因为 because of ? 36.与?不同 be different from 37.相当奇怪 pretty strange 38.切开 cut up sth 39.使得某人? make sb adj 40.显而易见/ 到场 show up 41.到达 arrive in/at, get to /reach

42.盼望做 look forward to doing

Unit 11

1.宁愿 would rather do sth 2.使人发疯/发狂 drive sb. Crazy/mad 3.成为某人的朋友 be friends with sb 4.越...越... The more .. the more

5.忽略，不提及 leave out

6.首相 prime minister 7.招来，叫来 call in

8.既不...也不 neither ..nor 9.起初，开始时 to start with 10.使失望 let.. down 11.开处某人 kick sb off 12.对某人严厉 be hard on sb 13.而不是 rather than

14.齐心合力，通力合作pull together 15.使我昏昏欲睡 make me sleepy 16.共同的 in common 17.感到受冷落 feel left out 18.想要做 feel like doing 19.没毛病 nothing wrong with

20.三天的时间 in three day’s time 21.即使 ，虽然 even though 22.停止做... stop doing

23.没有得分 miss scoring that goal 24.由于 because of

25.没说一句话 without another word 26.让他进来 let him in 27.对..太苛刻 be too hard on yourself

28.从错误中吸取教训 learn from your mistakes

29.充满勇气 with courage

30.使他惊讶和松口气的是 to his surprise and relief

31.一致点头同意 nod in agreement 32.在一个成功的团队 on a winning team

33.从经验中学习 learn from the experience

34.轻柔的钢琴音乐 soft piano music 35.感到幸运.... feel lucky to do Unit 12

1.在...之前 by the time

2.捎某人一程 give sb a lift 3.排队等待 wait in line 4.赶到，露面 show up

5.(在时间点）之前 by the end of 6.化妆晚会 costume party 7.卖光 sell out

8.充满意外 full of the unexpected 9.把.. 落在.. .leave sth +地点 10.发出响声 go off

11.一直睡觉 keep sleeping 12.穿上 put on

13.冲出门外 rush out of the door 14.上课迟到 be late for class 15.即将做某事 be about to do sth 16决定做某事 decide to do sth

至少 at least

17.排队等候 wait in line 即使 even though

脱下衣服 飞机起飞 take off

18.发生什么事，进展怎么样 what’s going on

19.难以置信地瞪着 stare in disbelief

20.变成... Turn into 21.完成做.. Finish doing

22.忘记喂狗 forget to feed her dog 23.说一声再见的机会 get a chance to say goodbye

24.去上学 leave for school 25.穿衣服 get dressed 26.熬夜 stay up (all night ) 27.发生 take place /happen 28.相互捉弄或开玩笑 play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other

29.尽可能多的 as much ..as they can 30.减肥 lose weight 31.以做..结束 end up doing

32.结婚 get married

33.有一个圆满的结局 have a happy ending

34.数百人 hundreds of 35.恐惧在整个国家漫延

fear spread across the whole country 36.用完 run out of

37.在愚人节 on April Fool’s Day 38.从家中逃出

run away from their homes

39.交作业 hand in one’s homework 40.醒来 wake up

41.通向，导致，引导 lead to 42.开学第一天 on the first day of school

Unit13

1.对..有害 be harmful to 努力做 try to do sth 试着做某事 try doing sth 拯救地球 save the earth

污染 Pollution 乱扔 Litter 脏乱 dirty

2.在...顶部 at the top of 在…底部 at the bottom of 3.食物链 the food chain 4.参加 take part in 5.关掉 turn off 6.付费，付出代价 pay for 7.采取行动 take action 8.扔掉，抛弃 throw away 9.好好利用某物 put sth to good use 10.拆下，摧毁 pull down

11.恢复，使想起，归还 bring back 12.河底 the bottom of the river 13.垃圾成堆 full of rubbish 14.起作用，参与，扮演play a part in 15.代替 instead of

16.骑自行车的好处the advantages of bike riding

17.扔垃圾 throw rubbish 18.起作用，有影响 make a difference 19.引领美好未来 lead to a better future 20.制定法律 develope laws

21.停止出售鱼翅 stop the sale of shark fins

22.帮助摆脱困难 help out

23.负担不起 can,t afford to do

24.不能再等了 can,t afford to wait any longer

25.回收纸 recycle paper 26.倒置 turn upside down 27.开办小生意 set up a small business 28.使复活 bring back to life 29.用小创造 with a little creativity 30.以..开始 begin with

Unit14

1.连续几次地 in a row

2.回首（往事）回忆，回顾 look back at 3.弄得一团糟 make a mess 4.沉住气，保持冷静 keep one,s cool 5.初中 junior high school 6.高中 senior high school 7.（时间）逝去，过去 go by 8.信任，信赖 believe in 9.首先 first of all

10.渴望，渴求 be thirsty for 11.对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb 12.在...前面 ahead of 13.连同，除..以外还along with

14.对.. 有责任，负责任 be responsible for 15.出发，启程 set out

16.分离，隔开 separate from

17.帮助解决问题的朋友 a friend helping me with a problem 18.符合严厉老师的标准 meet the standards of a strict teacher 19.射入两个球 score two goals 20.弹奏电子琴 play the keyboard 21.休息一下 take a break

22.教学方法 teaching methodsw 23.给了明确的指导 give really clear instructions 24.对.. 耐心 be patient with 25.解出答案 work out the answers 26.下更大的功夫 put in more effort 27.去购物 go shopping

28.准时上早读 on time for morning reading 29.为..做准备 prepare for

30.英语成绩差 get poor grades in English 31.在..方面有问题 have problems with 32.在.. 的帮助下 with one,s help 33.在年末 at the end of the year 34.期盼 look forward to doing 35.取得商业学位get a business degree 36.接受邀请 accept the invitation

37.参加毕业典礼 attend the graduation ceremony

38.精力充沛，渴求知识full of energy and thirsty for knowledge 39.对未来充满希望 full of hope for the future 40.放弃 give up

41.分道扬镳 go your separate way 42.分离，与..分开 separate from

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