大学英语第三次作业

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本次作业是本门课程本学期的第3次作业,注释如下:大学英语II 第3单元 作业题 一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题) 1. –What time is it? –____________________. (A) My watch keeps good time (B) My watch is five minutes fast (C) My watch says three o’clock (D) I say three o’clock

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元] 本题问句是“现在几点钟”,C项“我的表是三点钟”。A项“我的表 走时准确”, B项“我的表快五分钟”,D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。

2. –Could you tell me the time, please? –____________________. (A) Yes, I can (B) No, I can’t (C) It’s four thirty (D) It’s Friday

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C 本题仍是问时间,回答应该直接告诉对方时间,故C项正确。

3. –What day is tomorrow?

–Today is Tuesday. So it’s________. (A) Monday (B) Wednesday (C) Thursday (D) Saturday

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题问“明天是星期几”,回答“今天是星期二,所以明天是星期三”。

4. –When is your birthday? –____________________. (A) It’s April 18th (B) It’s Sunday (C) It’s August

(D) I was born in 1988

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A 本题问“你的生日是什么时候”,只有A项“四月十八日”符合题意。

5. –What’s the time by your watch? –____________________. (A) Sorry, my watch has stopped (B) Yes, I can tell you (C) It’s ten fifteen (D) Both A) and C)

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D 本题问句是“你的表是几点钟”,A项“对不起,我的表停了”或C 项“10点15分”都正确,且都是可能的情况,故应选D。

6. –____________________? –It’s September 10th. (A) When is National Day (B) When is Labor’s Day (C) When is Teacher’s Day (D) When is Christmas Day

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C 本题答句是“九月十日”,故推测出问题应是问教师节的日期。

7. –How long will you stay here? –____________________. (A) I arrived last night (B) It has one week (C) For one week (D) It took one week

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C 问句“你将在这儿待多久”,A项“我昨晚到的”,不符合题意,B项 的说法不符合习惯,D项 “(过去) 花费了一周”也与题意不符,故答案为C,“大约一周时间”,for 在此处表示一段时间,该句是 I will stay here for about a week 的简略形式。

8. –How long will your holiday take? –____________________. (A) About one month

(B) It starts on the 15th of March

(C) It took one month (D) About on April 15 你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A 本题问“你的假期将持续多长时间”,B项仅指出了假期开始的日期,C项的时态不对,D项是一个日期,圴不符题意,故选A,“大约一 个月”。

9. –____________________? –It’s Sunday. (A) What time is it? (B) When is it?

(C) What’s the date today? (D) What day is today?

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D 本题考查 “今天是星期几”的问法,正确答案D。

10. –When is the National Day of China? –____________________. (A) It’s January 1st (B) It’s October 1st (C) It’s May 1st (D) It’s August 1st

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题问“国庆节是什么时候”,正确答案B“十月一日”。

11. It forms ________ of the novel. (A) a nuclear (B) a nucleus (C) the nuclear (D) the nucleus

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D nuclear adj. “核能的;核心的”,nucleus n. 核心。句中是特指,故用the。 【译文】它构成小说的核心。

12. The company is in ________ difficulties. (A) finance (B) financial

(C) money (D) economical

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B finance n. “金融,财政”,financial adj. “金融的,财政的”,economical adj. “节约的”。 【译文】公司处于财政困难中。

13. In June I went to the US ________. (A) first time (B) the first time (C) for first time (D) for the first time

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D本题考查短语 for the first time “初次,第一次”。 【译文】去年(是否应去掉“去年”,因为有可能是同年七月谈论六月的事)六月我初次去美国。

14. The classroom is ________ on Saturday night. (A) available (B) use (C) useful (D) empty

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A available adj.“可得到的,可利用的”,use vt./n. “使用、用处”,useful adj. “有用的”,empty adj. “空的”。 【译文】教室星期六晚上可用。

15. Water in that river is dirty and ________. (A) pollute (B) pollutes (C) polluted (D) polluting

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C pollute vt.“污染”,本句是被动句,须用过去分词形式(polluted: 可以作为形容词,“受污染的”)。 【译文】那条河的水很脏而且受了污染。

16. People tend ________ go to bed earlier during the winter. (A) in (B) on

(C) at (D) to

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D tend to do sth. 是固定搭配,“往往,倾向于”。 【译文】冬天人们往往更早上床睡觉。

17. Her sister did better than Elisabeth ________. (A) in all sides (B) on all sides (C) in all side (D) on all side

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B本题考查短语on all sides “在各方面,到处”。 【译文】伊丽莎白的姐姐各方面都做得比她好。

18. Bill doesn’t ________ baseball in a big way. (A) go for (B) go into (C) go over (D) go along

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A go for“想要获得,喜爱”,go into“进入;从事;调查”,go over“复习;检查”, go along“进行,进展”。 【译文】比尔不太喜欢棒球。

19. The soldier found he was ________ by the enemies. (A) surround (B) surrounds (C) surrounding (D) surrounded

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D surround vt.“包围”。本句是被动句,须用过去分词。 【译文】士兵发现他被敌人包围了。

20. John and Mary finished the work ________. (A) at same time (B) at the same time

(C) in same time (D) in the same time

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B本题考查短语at the same time“同时”。 【译文】约翰与玛丽同时完成了工作。

21. I believe you can ________ the answer. (A) work at (B) work on (C) work out (D) work up

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C work at / on “从事于,致力于”,work out“想出,算出;解决”,work up“激发;制订出”。 【译文】我相信你能想出答案。

22. Which ________ do you prefer, coffee or orange juice? (A) food (B) beverage (C) drinking (D) drinks

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B food n. “食物”,beverage n. “饮料”,drinking n.“喝,喝酒”,drink vt.“喝”。 【译文】你更喜欢哪种饮料,咖啡还是橙汁?

23. The ________ girl is very popular in her school. (A) stylish (B) style (C) styles (D) styling

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A stylish adj.“时髦的”,style n.“样式,风格”,styling“花样,式样”。 【译文】那个时髦的女孩在她们学校很受欢迎。

24. You’ll be punished by law if you ________ your child. (A) use (B) abuse (C) used

(D) abused

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B use vt.“使用”,abuse vt.“滥用;虐待”。C、D两项的时态不对。 【译文】如果你虐待自己的孩子将会受到法律的惩罚。

25. Peter is eager ________ history. (A) to learn (B) learning (C) learn (D) learned

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A短语be eager to do sth“渴望做……,迫切想要做……”。 【译文】彼得渴望学习历史。

26. If you want to watch the game, you should ________ it. (A) pay back (B) pay off (C) pay for (D) pay up

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C pay back“偿还”,pay off“还清(债务)”,pay for“为……付钱”,pay up“全部付清”。 【译文】如果你想看比赛,就得付钱。

27. Jenny said she ________ singing ________ dancing. (A) prefered; for (B) prefered; to (C) preferred; for (D) preferred; to

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D考查短语prefer… to…的用法。注意此处的to是介词,只能接名词或动词的ing形式。 【译文】珍妮说比起跳舞她更喜欢唱歌。

28. ________ happens, I must work just the same. (A) Whoever (B) Whenever (C) Wherever

(D) Whatever

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D whoever pron.“无论是谁”,whenever conj.“无论何时”,wherever conj./adv.“无论在哪里”,whatever pron.“无论什么”。 【译文】无论发生什么,我必须同样地工作。

29. The dormitory can only ________ four students. (A) accommodate (B) accompany (C) accomplish (D) recommend

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A accommodate vt.“提供食宿;容纳”,accompany vt.“陪伴”,accomplish vt.“完成,达到”,recommend vt.“推荐”。 【译文】这间宿舍只能容纳四名学生。

30. Attending parties occasionally can ________ up your life. (A) add (B) color (C) spice (D) get

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C add up“加起来;说得通”,spice up“为……增添趣味”,get up“起床”。 【译文】时不时地参加聚会能为你的生活增添趣味。

31. Not all the people are immune ________ the disease. (A) off (B) to (C) from (D) in

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B be immune to sth. 是固定搭配,“对……有免疫力,不受……的影响”。 【译文】并不是所有的人都对这种疾病有免疫力。

32. You can spend the money ________. (A) on will (B) in will (C) to will

(D) at will

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D短语at will“随意的,自由地”。 【译文】你可以随意花这些钱。

33. Now she is free ________ the control of her parents. (A) out (B) away (C) from (D) off

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C短语be free from“没有……,不受……的影响”。 【译文】她现在已不受父母的控制了。

34. Cathy was born ________ an interest in animals. (A) with (B) by (C) of (D) on

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第三单元]A短语be born with“生来就有……”。 【译文】凯西天生对动物感兴趣。

35. A label was ________ to my bag. (A) given (B) attached (C) handed (D) turned

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B attach…to…“附上”,hand“交给,递给”,turn to“转向;求助于”。 【译文】我的包被附上了一张标签。

36. I write the letter ________ you something. (A) tell (B) telling (C) to tell (D) tells

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第三单元]C 不定式作目的状语。 【译文】我写信是要告诉你一些事情。

37. We suggest ________ a trip during the summer holiday. (A) to have (B) having (C) have (D) not have

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B suggest后面只能接动名词,不能接不定式。 【译文】我们建议暑假中作一次旅行。

38. ________ books is very interesting. (A) To read (B) Reading (C) Reader (D) Read

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题考查动名词作主语的用法。 【译文】读书很有意思。

39. Laura forgot ________ the money and asked her father for more. (A) receive (B) received (C) to receive (D) receiving

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D forget/remember to do sth.“忘记/记得要做……”,forget/remember doing sth.“忘记/记得已做过……”。 【译文】劳拉忘记了已收到钱,又向她爸爸要。

40. His uncle’s work is ________ the building. (A) clean (B) cleans (C) to clean (D) cleaning

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第三单元]D考查动名词作表语的用法。 【译文】他叔叔的工作是打扫这幢大楼。

untry; but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a child's character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils' time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit. [共5题]

(1) Besides keeping us healthy, how many other good points of sports and games are mentioned in the passage? (A) One. (B) Two. (C) Three. (D) Four.

你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:B

(2) The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is __________.

(A) Sports and games are also very useful for character-training (B) The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living

(C) What the pupils do in their spare time prepares them to take their place in society as citizens

(D) None of the above

你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:A

(3) The main idea of paragraph 1 is __________. (A) Sports and games make our bodies healthy (B) Tennis is a very good sport (C) Tennis is a very fast sport

(D) Sports and games help us practice many parts of our bodies together. 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:D

(4) The word “effect” in paragraph 2 line 3 may mean __________. (A) affect (B) fact (C) result (D) act

你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:C

(5) According to the passage, if a child learns to work for his team on the football field, he will l

ater __________.

(A) become a football star (B) win a football match (C) work for his own benefit

(D) work for the benefit of his country 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:D 参考答案:

[第三单元]; 第5小题:D 根据第二段最后一句。

46. Many of the physical features __(1)__ make us attractive to one another are, in fact, signals of our health and fertility. These days, in addition __(2)__ cosmetics (化妆品), women and men both rely on advanced technology to enhance their __(3)__. Wrinkles can be stretched away with a face lift. Special injections can make lips look __(4)__ young and plump. Countless creams and chemicals promise clear, glowing skin for men and women. __(5)__ being a sign of youth, good skin also means that the person is likely to be healthy and __(6)__ from parasites(寄生虫). Our sensitivity to physical beauty is not __(7)__ we can control at will. We are born with it. There are more important things in life than beauty, __(8)__ as Etcoff says, “We have to understand beauty, or we will always prefer to be enslaved by it.” __(9)__ you aim to be wise and kind and funny, it doesn’t mean that you can’t also try your best to look beautiful. There’s __(10)__ reason to feel guilty about being moved by beauty’s power. It moves us all. [共10题] (1) (A) this (B) that (C) it (D) they

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B (2) (A) to (B) with (C) for (D) on

你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A (3) (A) body (B) health (C) power

(D) beauty

你选择的答案: C [正确] 正确答案:C (4) (A) attract (B) attracted (C) attractive (D) attractively

你选择的答案: D [正确] 正确答案:D (5) (A) Beside (B) Besides (C) Except (D) Exception

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B (6) (A) free (B) away (C) out (D) /

你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A (7) (A) nothing (B) anything (C) something (D) everything

你选择的答案: C [正确] 正确答案:C (8) (A) and (B) but (C) if (D) just

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B (9) (A) If (B) So (C) And (D) Then

你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A (10) (A) a (B) every (C) no (D) one

你选择的答案: C [正确] 正确答案:C 参考答案:

[第三单元]; 第10小题:C 从上文来看应为“无须因为自己被美丽打动而内疚”。There is no reason to do“没有理由……”,there is every reason to do“很有理由……”。

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