高考英语作文功能话题模板_地点描述

高考作文功能话题 地区的介绍

(一)表示“位置”的句型： ① 某地+is / lies + 地点状语。某地位于…。 如： The city lies across the river. 这个大城市位于河的两侧。 ② 某地+be located/situated地点状语。 某地坐落于…。如： The new gymnasium is situated at the eastern of the city. 这座新体育馆位于城市的东边。

(二)表示“海拔”的句型： 某地+ lies + 数 词 + metres above sea-level。 某地海拔…米。如： Xizang lies at an average of 4,000 metres above sealevel. 西藏平均海拔4000公尺

占地面积 (一)表示“占地面积”的句型： ① 某地 + covers an area of ...。 某地占地…面积。如： The small town covers an area of 5 square mi les. 小镇占地5平方英里。 ② 某地 + takes up + ... 。某地占地…面积。如： Xingjiang takes up about one sixth of our territory. 新疆占我国国土的六分之一。

③ 某地 + is + 数词 + long and +数词 +单位 词 wide。某地多长多宽。如： The garden is 30 metres long and 20 metres wide. 这花园长三十米, 宽二十米。 (二)常用度量单位：inch英寸，foot英 尺, mile英里， millimetre 毫米，centimetre厘 米, metre米, kilometers公里, square metres 平方米, square kilometres 平方公里。

三、人口状况 (一)询问人口？ What’s the population of + 某地? (二)表述“人口”的数量： ①某地 + has a large/small population。 某地人口众多/稀少。 ②某地 + has a population of + 数词。 某地有…人口。如： This city has a population of more than 1,000,000. 这个城市人口超过一百万。

三、人口状况 ③ The population of + 地名 is + 数词。 某地有……人口。 The rural population of the county is 400,000. 这个县的农村人口为40万。 ④数词+ percent of the population are ... 。 百分之…的人口是…。如： Eighty percent of the population here are farmers. 百分之八十的人口是农民。

四、历史背景 ① 某地 + has a long history of ... years. 某地 有…年的历史。 The old tower has a long history of 2000 years. 古塔有两千年的历史 ② X+ is a ... place/ country with... history. 某地是具有…年历史的地方/国家。 Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history. 埃及是一个具有悠久历史的阿拉伯国家。

③ 某 地 + date back to / date from... 从…时就有的, 回溯到…, 远在… 年代。 The old town dates back to the late seventeenth century. 这座古城建于十七世纪后期。

五、自然特点 (一)常用句型： ①某地 + be covered with + ..某地为…所覆 盖。 This area is covered wit

h glrassland. 这个地区为草原所覆盖。 ②某地 + be made up of /consists of…某地 由…组成。如： Sichuan Province is made up of a basin and some mountainous areas. 四川省是由一个盆地和山区组成。

六、资源特色 (一)常用的句型有： ① 某地 + be rich in 某地含有丰富的…,盛产…。 ② 某地 + be wealthy in 某地富于…。 ③ 某地 + produces sth. 某地出产…。

六、资源特色 ④ 某地 + be famous/well-known for 某地因…而闻名。 ⑤ The main agricultural products are... 主要农产品是…。 ⑥产品 +stands in the world’s forefront. 某产品位居世界前列。

七、风景名胜 (一)列举“风景名胜”: ① There are many places of interest, such as... 有许多名胜，比如…。 There are quite a lot of places of interest in Xi’an, such as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,the old City Wall and so on. 西安有许多名胜，比如兵马俑、古城墙等。

七、风景名胜 (一)列举“风景名胜”: ② X+has many places of interest, amo ng which is...某地有许多名胜，其中 就有…。 Beijing has many places of interest, among whith is the Forbidden City. 北京有许多名胜，其中就有紫禁城。

七、风景名胜 (二)表述地区的特色： ①某地 + is famous / well-known for...。 某地因…而闻名。 Hangzhou is famous/wellknown for its beautiful West Lake. 杭州以它美丽的西湖而著名。 ②某地 + is famous /well-known as ...。 某地作为…而闻名。 北京作为中国的首都而闻名。 Beijing is famous as the capital of China.

1、位于山东省东部。 The city of Qingdao is in the east of Shangdong Province. 2、以蓝色的大海，美丽的海滨 而闻名，是避暑胜地。 It is famous for the blue sea and beautiful beaches.

3、每年夏天来自全国各地成千上万的人们 到这里沿海漫步、游泳、购物、观赏秀丽 景色。 Tens of thousands of people from all parts of the country visit Qingdao every summer. They walk along the beach, go swimming or do some shopping. They can see fine view of the city.

4、近年来城市发生巨大变化，对发展我国 对外贸易起重要作用，成为国际港口城 市。

Great changes have taken place in Qingdao in the recent years. It has played an important part in the development of the foreign trade of our country. It has become an international port city

The city of Qingdao is in the east of Shangdong Province. It is famous for the blue sea and beaut iful beaches. It is a wonderful place for summer holidays. Tens of thousands of people from all parts of the country visit Qingdao every summer They walk along the beach, go swimming or do some shopping. They

can see fine view of the city. Great changes have taken place in Qingdao in the recent years. It has played an important part in the development of the foreign trade of our country. It has become an international port city

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