福建省永安市第三中学2022届高三9月月考英语试题含答案

永安三中2020-2021学年上学期9月月考

英语试卷

(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.What will the woman do this afternoon?

A.Do some exercise..

B.Go shopping.

C.Wash her clothes.

2.Why does the woman call the man?

A.To cancel a flight.

B.To make an apology.

C.To put off a meeting.

3.How much more does David need for the car?

A.$5,000.

B.$20,000.

C.$25,000.

4.What is Jane doing?

A.Planning a tour.

B.Calling her father.

C.Asking for leave.

5.How does the man feel?

A.Tired.

B.Dizzy.

C.Thirsty.

第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分〕

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What does Jack want to do?

A.Watch TV.

B.Play outside.

C.Go to the zoo.

7.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.At home.

B.In a cinema.

C.In a supermarket.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What does Richard do?

A.He’s a newsman.

B.He’s a manager.

C.He’s a researcher.

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9.Where is Richard going next week?

A.Birmingham.

B.Mexico City.

C.Shanghai.

10.What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A.Eat out together.

B.Visit a university.

C.See Professor Hayes.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.School friend.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Librarian and library user.

12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?

A.It’s sold at a discount price.

B.It’s important for her study.

C.It’s written by Professor Lee.

13.What will Jim do for Mary?

A.Share his book with her.

B.Lend her some money.

C.Ask Henry for help.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Where does Stella live?

A.In Memphis.

B.In Boston.

C.In St Louis.

15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?

A.Visit a museum.

B.Listen to music.

C.Have dinner.

16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?

A.A big one.

B.A quiet one.

C.A modern one.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?

A.Long scarves.

B.Loose clothes.

C.Tennis shoes.

19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?

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A.It may cause a fire.

B.It may create waste.

C.It may produce pollution.

20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A.Grades the students will receive.

B.Rules the students should follow.

C.Experiments the students will do.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Welcome to the Harvard Information Center

Established in1962,we meet and greet visitors from all over the world.Our mission is to serve as the “front door”to the university by providing historical and general information about the campus.

Official Historical Tour of Harvard

Student-Led Public Walking Tour

Please note:Due to ongoing construction,our tour schedule will be limited.

The Official Harvard tour departs from the Harvard Information Center in the Smith Campus Center. The tour is student-led and includes an outdoor walk through Harvard Yard,providing a history of the university,general information,and a unique view on the student’s inpidual experience.The tour is around one hour long,and completely free of charge.

Tour registration is done in person on a first-come,first-served basis.Tours are capped at35visitors. Currently we are only able to admit groups of up to14people on our free,public tour.If you have a group of15or more,reservations are required.

Group Tours and Reservations

Reservations are required for tours of15or more people,with an absolute maximum of125people. We request groups to schedule a tour2weeks ahead.Please note:We cannot accommodate groups that arrive without a reservation.

A Self-Guided Walking Tour of Harvard Yard

If you are interested in touring the campus on your own,you may want a self-guided walking tour.

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These tour pamphlets（小册子），offered in nine different languages,can be purchased from our office with a very small amount.

You may also download audio（音频的）files of historical information on each of the buildings in Harvard Yard.These files,including an audio tour,can be obtained here at no charge.The audio tour is read by current Harvard students and is composed of tracks describing landmarks throughout Harvard Yard. 21．What’s the purpose of the Harvard Information Center?

A．To introduce Harvard.B．To collect some information.

C．To provide academic service.D．To answer questions from students.

22．What do we know about the Official Harvard tour?

A．It allows others to register for your tour.B．It is led by professional tour guides.

C．It limits the number of visitors.D．It charges an entrance fee.

23．When you are visiting the campus alone,________.

A．you can get free tour pamphlets B．you can enjoy free audio service

C．you must buy an admission ticket D．you must make a reservation in advance

B

I’m a commercial per for Global Divers in Louisiana.I perform underwater repairs on offshore drilling equipment.

My office lies at the bottom of the sea.I wear a suit to the office.It’s a wet suit.

This time of year the water is quite cool.So what we do to keep warm is this:We have a

diesel-powered industrial water heater.This equipment sucks the water out of the sea,heating it to a delightful temperature.It then pumps it down to the per through a garden tube,which is tied to the air tube.

I’ve used it several times with no complaints.What I do when I get to the bottom and start working is take the tube and stuff it down the back of my wet suit.This floods my whole suit with warm water.It’s fantastic because it’s like working in a bathtub.

Last week,I had a bad day at the office.When I started working,everything was going well until all of a sudden,my bottom started to itch（痒）.So,of course,I scratched it.This,of course,only made things worse.Within a few seconds，my bottom started to feel a burning sensation.I pulled the tube out from my back,thinking that maybe the water was too hot,but the damage was done.

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In severe pain,I realized what had happened.The hot water machine had sucked up a jellyfish（水母）and pumped it directly into my suit.When I had scratched what I thought was an itch,I was actually touching the jellyfish,and its poisonous tentacles（触角）stung me on the crack of my bottom.

I immediately informed the pe supervisor of my problem over the communicator.His instructions were unclear due to the fact that he and five other pers were all laughing loudly.35minutes later,I arrived at the surface.I was wearing nothing but my helmet.And my bottom was swollen.

24．What did the author think of the water heater before the incident?

A．It was useless.B．It was dangerous.

C．It was satisfying.D．It needed to be improved.

25．What actually caused the author’s discomfort while working?

A．A jellyfish.B．A bathtub.

C．The hot water.D．The wet suit.

26．How did the author probably feel after he went ashore?

A．Excited.B．Delighted.C．Calm.D．Embarrassed.

27．What is the best title for the text?

A．My Daily Work B．A Bad Day at Work

C．The Hardships of My Job D．An Office under Water

C

Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit;most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down.While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other,it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.

A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure.The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance(阻力),making it even harder for the blood to circulate.This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart.You won't feel any immediate effects,but repeated,drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health problems.So,planning to sit for a long period of time?Don't keep your legs crossed.

Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just

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below your knee and along the outside of your leg,explains Richard Graves,a medical expert.This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis(麻痹)of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that“pins and needles”sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two,repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.

So next time you sit down,try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability,but it will also save your health in the long run. 28．What can we learn about crossing one's legs?

A．It is a very bad social habit.B．It is usually practiced on purpose.

C．It can do harm to people's health.D．It can make others feel uncomfortable. 29．According to the study,sitting with your legs crossed can______.

A．affect your blood pressure B．resist gravity effectively

C．lead to heart attacks easily D．improve the function of legs

30．In the third paragraph"pins and needles"probably means______.

A．slight sharp pains B．being a little nervous

C．serious muscle injuries D．being highly flexible

第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

Whether you're a child,teenager,young adult or are middle-aged,respect for your parents is an important value.Your parents are the people who raised you,devoting time,energy and money to your development.31No matter your age is,there are5ways to show respect.

●Respect their belongings.

One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents.For younger children,this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things.For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on 5e8b1e506d1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c660374c75ck of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries.32—And never borrow things without asking first.

●Punctuality.

33Therefore,always be on time.For teenagers,showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）.Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment.Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children,no matter their age is.

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●34

Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts,but a handmade gift is always appreciated.A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.

●Be kind.

Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect.Tell your parents you love them.Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption.Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say.Be patient with your parents and don't rush them.Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents'achievements.35

A．Celebrate with them.

B．Be a good listener.

C．Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity.

D．Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.

E．Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.

F．And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.

G．Lateness indicates a lack of respect.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Like many parents,I enjoyed reading a bedtime story to my two sons each night before they went to bed.After the story was over,we would turn out the lights,and talked until they fell36.

One night after the lights were out,my3-year-old son,Will,37me to tell them a story38 by myself,not one from a book.So I39told him a story about the first thing that came into my 40.But to my surprise,he41it so much that he asked me to do that the next night.

Thus a story-telling tradition was42in our family.Ever since that night,they seemed not to be able to sleep without hearing one of my43stories.Of all the things I do for my44，my storytelling is what they love most.It has created a special45between us.And they find that their day isn’t46without one of my stories,and so do I.

When I see how47my storytelling is in their lives,I come to realize how much our television and video-oriented（以视频为导向的）society has48in terms of the personal connections that

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storytelling brings.Before the49of television,computers and smartphones,a family’s50 was built around storytelling.Many of the stories we have today originated from the oral（口述的）tradition.It was51down from generation to generation until someone finally52them down.

Storytelling serves as a creative way to53for me.During the storytelling,I forget about the pressure of the day and enjoy the54time I can spend with my children.I hope that other parents can gain55from storytelling,too.

36．A．asleep B．short C．ill D．silent 37．A．warned B．forced C．begged D．allowed 38．A．made up B．taken up C．picked up D．brought up 39．A．frequently B．casually C．secretly D．carefully 40．A．book B．movie C．mouth D．mind 41．A．believed B．doubted C．loved D．knew

42．A．ended B．followed C．born D．destroyed 43．A．crazy B．funny C．strange D．original 44．A．parents B．children C．students D．relatives 45．A．bond B．argument C．trust D．difference 46．A．difficult B．bad C．sad D．complete 47．A．valueless B．important C．helpless D．common 48．A．earned B．progressed C．contributed D．lost 49．A．familiarity B．operation C．invention D．discussion 50．A．evening B．party C．morning D．dinner

51．A．died B．passed C．broken D．thrown

52．A．wrote B．cut C．slowed D．broke 53．A．struggle B．relax C．fight D．escape 54．A．unusual B．boring C．precious D．difficult 55．A．confidence B．courage C．knowledge D．happiness

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用

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第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Zhong Nanshan,5683-year-old doctor who became a household name17years ago for“daring to speak”in the fight57SARS,is one of the public58(image)of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus.

Despite his advanced age,Zhong was appointed59(lead)the investigation into the new virus, 60(make)millions of Chinese full of hope.His announcement that the61(danger)virus could spread between humans increased the safety prevention about the outbreak.The virus brought out warmth in humanity.A lot of white-uniformed nurses and doctors were fighting the virus on the front line,62 selfless devotion deserved our respect!

China has shown the63(confident)and the capacity to win this battle.The people’s sense of responsibility to the country64(display)fully in this joint fight against the outbreak.Care and compassion has not be shadowed by panic and fear.

China’s success in controlling this virus is a lesson for history that all countries of the world can65 (clear)benefit from.

第三节完成句子（共15小题30空；每空0.5分；满分15分）

66.I was_______angry_______disappointed when they failed the English exam.

他们英语考试不及格，与其说我失望倒不如说我生气。

67.He is very stubborn.Seldom can he________________(persuade)to do whatever he dislikes.他很固执，很少有人能说服他做他不喜欢做的任何事情。

68.We can draw the conclusion that we don’t_______a book___________its cover.

我们可以得出这样的结论：我们不要以貌取人。

69.The meeting was nearly______an_______when I got to the meeting room.

当我到达会议室时，会议快要结束了。

70.She is_____________________well with her classmates in the new school.她在新学校里和同学相处的很融洽。

71.He____________________his illness and no longer suffered from cancer.他恢复了健康，不再受癌症的折磨了。

72.This novel_________________on facts.这部小说是以事实为根据的。

73.We should________full_______of the opportunity to learn spoken English.我们应该充分利用这个机会练习口语。

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74.___________________of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly at present.目前中国学英语的人数正在快速增长。

75.He didn’t come to the meeting________________his illness.他因病没来参加会议。

76.I_________walking to school_____going by bus.我宁愿走去学校也不坐公交车。

77.All the students___________________to know the result of the exam.所有学生都迫不及待地想知道考试结果。

78.A determined person will not___________his___________easily.一个意志坚定的人从不轻易改变主意。

79.Li Ping has been____________________his study for more than three hours.李平埋头学习了三个多小时。

80.A lot of buildings lay__________after the earthquake.地震之后许多大楼成为废墟。

第四部分写作（共两节满分30分）

第一节概要写作（20分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Not all education can and should happen within the classroom.Sometimes,traveling is the best form of education,as students can get a number of personal and educational benefits from travel.From learning about other cultures first-hand to seeing where historical events took place with their own eyes,educational travel gives students the opportunity to deepen their understanding of art,science,history,and culture in many ways.

Educational becomes a whole new experience when students can see lots of tools and equipment for themselves by traveling to different places.The tools and equipment could be used by scientists decades or even centuries ago to make discoveries that make our modern world 5e8b1e506d1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c660374c75cational travel brings the materials off the pages and into reality,allowing students to connect themselves with them in a more meaningful way.

No matter where students go,it’s almost guaranteed that they’ll find some kind of food that is unique to that place or done better than anywhere else.If someone gets Chicago-style pizza in Chicago,they’re going to have a different tasting experience than they would if they were getting the same type of thing in,say, Texas.At the same time,getting chili in Texas would be a whole different experience from getting chili in New York or Chicago.Students can learn a lot about a culture by what they eat on a daily basis and what they consider a special meal,so it’s good to take a taste of the local food and learn through all of the senses.

Being away from family,home,and familiar ground is a courageous and independent adventure in its

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own 5e8b1e506d1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c660374c75cational travel provides that opportunity to allow students to open their minds regarding how they choose to live life,which can be extraordinarily helpful in preparing students for college and adulthood.Traveling–with the combined social skills and perspectives(视角)it teaches–really allows students to better understand how they can operate on their own.

第二节书面表达（满分10分）

假如你是高中生李华,你从报纸上得到一则某社区招募employ暑期照顾老人的志愿者的广告。你对此项工作非常感兴趣,你希望得到这样的工作。请根据以下提示,用英语给社区负责人写一封求职信,信的内容包括以下几个方面:

1.对这项工作的认识(如对本人、学生及社会的益处等);

2.个人优势(如性格、照顾别人的能力等);

3.你的计划(怎样照顾老人)。

提示:1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.词数:80个左右。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have read your advertisement on the newspaper and_________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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2020学年永安三中高三上9月月考开学考英语试卷参考答案

一、听力（30分）1-5BCACB6-10ACCBA11-15ABCAB16-20BACAB

二、阅读（30分）21-23ACB24-27CADB28-30CAA七选五31-35FCGAD

三、完形（30分）：36-55ACABD，CCDBA，DBDCA，BABCD

四、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）

56.an57.against58.images59.to lead60.making61.dangerous62.whose63.confidence64. has been displayed65.clearly

五、完成句子（每空0.5，共10分）

66．more than67.be persuaded68.judge by/from69.at,end

70.getting along71.recovered from72.is based73.make,use74.The number75. because of76.prefer,to77.can’t wait78.change,mind79.buried in80.in ruins

六、概要写作（20分）：

Educational travel can provide students with a number of benefits.(要点1)First,educational travel makes the materials on the book real,which helps students deepen their learning.(要点2)Second,students can taste various foods in their educational travel,thus helping them know about different cultures.(要点3)Third,educational travel encourages students to be more independent and braver,which does good to their future.(要点4)(60words)

七、书面表达（满分10分）

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have read your advertisement on the newspaper and I am writing to apply for this job.I know the old people have devoted themselves to our society.So it’s our duty to look after them well,through which we can also get a better understanding of our society and ourselves. The job can also help me know how to get on well with the old people.

As a senior high school student,I am easy to get along with and I am careful with everything I do,especially looking after others.

If I am employed,first of all,I’ll make efforts to build a happy and relaxing relation with them.Then I will pay attention to their diet and physical exercise.What’s more,I know how to give first aid when an emergency happens.

I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

录音原文：

Text1

M:Let’s go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.

W:I certainly could enjoy the exercise,but I’ve agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes.

Text2

W:Hello,Mr.Smith.I’m afraid Dr.Brown won’t be able to see you today.He’s still waiting for a flight out of New York.He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon.Is it OK?

M:Sounds good.Thank you for calling.

Text3

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W:David,have you saved enough for the car?

M:I have$20,000now,and the car costs$25,000.My parents said they would like to help,but I don’t want to use their money.

Text4

W:Dr.Block,I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit.And I need to show him around the city.

M:Ok,Jane.But be sure to come back to work next week.

Text5

M:Amy,my head is spinning!It must be a touch of the sun.

W:You’d better lie back still for a while.Take it easy for the rest of the day,and stay in the shade.It’s too hot today.

Text6

M:Mom,this is going to take forever!Animal World will be on in20minutes.It’s my favorite program.

You know I can’t miss it!

W:I know,honey.But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need.

M:You promised we’d be home in time.

W:Be a little patient,Jack.We’ll get out of here soon.

Text7

M:Hi,Samantha.Do you have a minute?

W:Hi,5e8b1e506d1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c660374c75e in,please.

M:I’ve been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.

W:I was at the weekly managers’meeting.How are things?

M:Oh,splendid.I have some news.

W:Good news?

M:Wonderful news…to me,anyway!I’ve been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Prof.Hayes from Birmingham University.I’ll join him in Mexico City.What do you think about that?

W:Wonderful,Richard!Just what you’ve always wanted,isn’t it?Does it mean that you’ll leave soon?

M:Next week.But before I go,I’d like to invite you out for dinner—just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here.Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you?

We can go to the Shanghai Restaurant in Chinatown.

W:Fine with me.

Text8

M:What’s that book you just picked up,Mary?

W:The one Prof.Lee uses in his course.

M:Oh,I see.You’d better have it if you want to pass that course.

W:But it costs$30.I simply can’t afford it.

M:Did you check the used book section here?Maybe they have it.

W:No,they don’t.I asked.

M:Why don’t you get it from the library?

W:I’ve been trying for months,and it’s always out.There are over50students in the course,and every single one wants the book.

M:Listen,you know my roommate Henry,don’t you?He took the same course last year,and I remember he owns a copy.I can borrow it from him for you.

W:Oh,that’ll be great!Thank you,Jim!

Text9

W:Hello?

M:Hello,Stella.This is Peter.

W:Hi,Peter.Fancy hearing your voice!How are you?

M:Couldn’t be better.I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.

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W:Great!I’d love to host you here.When are you coming?

M:We’ll leave Boston on June20th,stay in St.Louis,Missouri for a week,and then fly to your city.We’d probably stay for five days with you and come back,for it’s a two-week vacation.

W:Is there anything special you’d like to do here?

M:We’d love to explore Beale Street,the official home of the blues,where we’d listen to live music.We’d also like to visit Graceland,the popular museum in memory of Elvis Presley.But above all,we want to spend some time with you and your family.

W:Of course!It’s been ages since we met last time.Let’s have a dinner party in my garden.

M:Lovely!Oh,could you find for us a hotel near where you live?It doesn’t have to be big,but I can’t stand noise at bedtime.

W:Sure.

M:Thank you.See you soon.

Text10

M:Hello,everyone.My name is John.I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session.Let me explain a little about it.As you may know already,it’s a required meeting once a week.I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook.I’ll collect the notebooks every two weeks.You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.First of all,you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.Tennis shoes are OK.Also, don’t wear loose clothes,long scarves,big necklaces,or loose belts—they get caught in something or fall into liquid.Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers. We can’t mix liquid with paper.This is extremely important.I don’t want any fires in this room.You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.If you don’t do this,I will take away points from your grade.Nobody’s going to clean up after you.OK,any questions?

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