广州五年中考（08-13年，有答案） - 图文

2008年广东省广州市中考英语试题

第一节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

16. —I hear we'll have a new foreign teacher soon. Do you know when_________?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A. he will come B. will he come C. is he coming D. he was coming 17. This is just between you and me. You_________tell anyone about this.

A. mustn't B. can C. should D. have not to 18. Last summer I went to Lu Xun's hometown and visited the house_________he was born.

A. that B. there C. which D. where 19. I'm sorry. I started eating before you got here_________J was terribly hungry.

A. so B. since then C. because D. so that 20. Miss Green didn't talk much to other people. There was always_________a little sad about her.

A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 21. My younger brother couldn't work out the answer and

A. so could I B. nor could I C. so can I D. nor I could 22. Though the player is over thirty, he can still run________ some younger players.

A. as fast as B. so fast as C. much fast than D. more faster than

23. At the meeting Mr. King didn't say a word from beginning to end, _____ ?

A. didn't Mr. King B. did he C. did Mr. King D. didn't he 24. From that time on Mary practised_________the piano every day.

A. plays B. playing C. played D. to play 25. Hi Mr. Smith. I didn't know you were in New York. How long_________here? A. have you come B. were you C. have you been D. will you come

第二节 语法选择(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

Annie was excited. Her mother 26 to Beijing today and would be staying with her 27 two weeks. She cleaned her home and thought about 28 some flowers, but there wasn't time. She got in her car, turned on the radio and was heading off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing would be two or more hours late because it was raining 29 . With great disappointment Annie went back inside. Two hours later, Annie arrived at the airport and was 30 to see her mother waiting outside! She had decided to take an earlier plane 31 she could get to Beijing on time. She didn't think it was necessary to phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her daughter expected.

32 mistake! Annie could have come earlier, but didn't. Her mother could have phoned from the plane, but didn't. They were 33 hungry and tired. Annie was going to take her mother to 34 American restaurant, but her mother just 35 to get home to rest. 26. A. was flying B. flies C. has flown D. fly 27. A. after B. since C. in D. for 28. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying 29. A. heavily B. much heavier C. heavy D. more heavier 30. A. surprises B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise 31. A. but B. although C. when D. so 32. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a 33. A. all B. either C. both D. neither 34. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 35. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting D. want 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Thousands of years ago, human didn't live in towns. Sometimes they would live in caves or build camps (宿营地) in the forest.

Only about thirty people 36 in each camp. The men would go hunting while

the women and children 37 food from the trees around the camp. All the food was 38 between everyone in the group. Every few weeks they moved to another place to find more food. It was a simple life, but people had to be 39 They had to make everything that they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.

Nowadays most people live in towns and cities, and they work in offices and factories. Life is 40 than in the old days. There are fewer 41 , but there is less excitement. Some people go 42 excitement—sailing round the world, climbing mountains, or exploring caves. Most people look forward to the 43 , a time when they can enjoy a change from their normal life. For some this means going camping. But camping today is 44 from camping in the past. Gas cookers, ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more 45 than they did in the old times. 36. A..lived B. talked C. came D. danced 37. A. planted B. collected C. watched D. bought 38. A. found B. used C. shared D. sold 39. A. polite B. kind C. careful D. clever 40. A. worse B. faster C. easier D. harder 41. A. dangers B. stories C. people D. animals 42. A. waiting for B. looking for C. turning on D. putting on 43. A. dreams B. gifts C. meals D. holidays 44. A. away B. different C. free D. far 45. A. slowly B. terribly C. comfortably D. hopefully 四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A

The worker I hired to repair my house had just finished a difficult first day on the job. A broken wheel made him an hour late; his ladder (梯子) fell down when he was painting the roof and now his old truck wouldn' t start. With each problem he shouted angrily, more at himself than at his things. As I drove him home, the man didn't say a

word.

I tried talking to the man to kill time. I managed to find out that he had come up from Blue Hills in Victoria with his family six months ago to find a job. This was his first job since moving here. I now knew why his price was lower than any other worker I could find in the local newspaper. He really needed the job. His clothes told me as much.

On arriving, much to my surprise, he invited me in to meet his family. As we walked through his front garden he suddenly stopped at a small tree and placed his hands on it. Then, when he opened the door he completely changed. Instead of his troubled face, there was now a warm smile, hugs for his two children and a kiss for his wife. The following day, I asked him about the tree.

\my wife and the children. So I hang them on that tree every night when I come home. Then in the morning I pick them up again. \

\as many as I remember hanging up the night before. \

46. Which of the following things did NOT happen to the worker? A. His truck broke down. B. He was late for work. C. He fell onto the roof. D. His ladder fell down. 47. When did the worker first arrive in this town? A. Today.

B. Last night.

C. Six weeks ago. D. Six months ago. 48. Where did the writer find the worker?

A. Through a newspaper. B. Beside the trouble tree. C. In his old house. D. In Blue Hills, Victoria. 49. Why did the worker touch the tree?

A. To get good luck, B. To leave his trouble outside. C. To send good wishes to his family. D. To clean his hands. 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. Looking for a job can make trouble.

B. It is important to get to work on time.

C. Often our problems are worse than what we think. D. A happy family can make many problems go away. B

It is said that all dreams serve a purpose ( 目的). While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.

One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.

Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.

Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world.\when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.

Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie. 51. The underlined word \

A. dreams B. problems C. dreamers D. scientists 52. The underlined word \ (in paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to A. frightening B. interesting

C. disappointing D. amazing 53. When might a person daydream?

A. During a very interesting movie. B. While playing at a fun park. C. While listening to an uninteresting talk. D. When making a movie. 54. How do we know if We are lucid dreaming? A. We can remember the dream very clearly. B. We can control what happens in the dream. C. We think that the dream is like a movie. D. We feel very nervous after we wake up. 55. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Daydreaming of You B. Enjoy Your Dream C. What Dreams Mean D. Where Dreams Go C

Zheng He, the Columbus of the East, was an amazing man.

He was born in 1371 and, 11 years later, was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50 000 kms during the years of his travels. With 28 000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers' horses, Zheng He led a fleet (舰队) whose size would not be equalled by Europeans for over 500 years I

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled

with expensive things such as gold and jewellery, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He' s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too

expensive, had them stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He‘s travels. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He.

56. Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A. To bring new countries under the control of China. B. To show the world how strong the King was. C. To receive gifts from the kings of other countries. D. To discover unusual animals.

57. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A. He sailed to all seven continents. B. Each of his trips lasted one year. C. He died at the age of 62. D. He was a successful businessman.

58. Which of the following did Zheng He NOT bring with him from China?

A. Medicine. B. Gold. C. Animals. D. Silk. 59. What happened after Zheng He died?

A. He was forgotten for ever. B. His ships were all burned.

C. The new king wrote a book about him. D. Sea trips to other countries were stopped. 60. In what order did the following happen?

a. Zhu Di became the King. b. Zheng He was caught by soldiers. c. The books about Zheng He were all burned. d. Foreigners were brought to China.

e. Zheng He visited India. f. New ships were built.

A. e, b, a, f, d, c B. b, a, e, d, c, f C. f, a, b, d, c, e D. b, a, f, e, d, c D

KINGS HOTEL-CUSTOMER COMMENTS

I cannot say enough good things about the Kings Hotel. Till rooms were large, clean and comfortable and the hotel workers were excellent. They were even able to book several sightseeing trips to different parts of the city for us. Next time I come to London I will certainly be staying there again. Bob smith Manchester, UK: February 2008

The hotel 'a restaurant made the best food I have ever tasted. I am still dreaming about their roast beef and potatoes. I had it for lunch and dinner almost every day I was there. I wanted to have it for breakfast too, but it wasn 't on the breakfast menu.' The restaurant was a little expensive and the waiters were a bit careless but I still think the hotel was great.

Rachel Jones New York, USA: December 2007

I just want to tell visitors something about the swimming pool, at the Kings Hotel. When I was there, the water was very dirty, almoshgreen. It really made me feel sick. When my drink fell in the water I asked the worker if I could have another one. After waiting for half an hour he still had not brought me one so I returned to my room.... At least the room was very nice.

Michael Palin Sydney, Australia: August 2007

This time last year I was in London for the first time and stayed at this hotel. I found the workers there to be very friendly and helpful. The manager kindly gave me directions to the London Museum and Big Ben and one time he even had a worker take me to the train station entrance. My room was also wonderful and from the window Icould see the Thames River. Ma Li Beijing, China: June 2007

￡6 for a cup of coffee in the cafe! ￡ 3 for a postcard in the gift shop! ￡ 33 for a T-shirt from the clothes store! I will never be coming back here. That's for certain. Julie Whinger Paris, France: May 2007

61. What do most people agree is very good at the hotel?

A. The workers. B. The rooms. C. The food. D. The price. 62. Why was Mr. Palin unhappy with the hotel?

A. He waited too long for his food. B. His room was small. C. The pool was not clean. D. It had no drinks. 63. Who was most unhappy with the hotel?

A. Ms. Ma. B. Ms. Jones. C. Mr. Smith. D. Ms. Whinger. 64. What do we know about this hotel?

A. It is near the river. B. It is a five-star hotel.

C. The gift shop sells T-shirts. D. Its restaurant serves few dishes. 65. When did Ms.-Ma Li stay at the hotel?

A.June, 2006. B.May, 2007. C.June, 2007. D.June, 2008. 第II卷 （共30分） 五、写作(满分30分)

第一节 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)

66. Would you lend me your phone, please? I need to give Dad a c_________to tell himthe good news.

67. It's quite warm today. You needn't w ________ your jacket, David. 68. Look! How d_________your hands are! Go and wash them right now. 69. Be q __________ , Peter, or we'll miss the last bus to our school. 70. —Can I have a drink?

—Please help y_________. There is some orange juice in the fridge. 第二节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)。 71．下周大约有500个学生参加运动会。

About 500 students will____________________________the sports meet next week. 72．昨晚我哥哥直到完成作业才从房间出来

Last night my brother___________________out of his room_________he finished doing his homework.

73．我们相互帮助是非常重要的。

_______________very important for us___________________ each other. 74．妹妹问我是否可以在同家的路上给她买些面包

My sister a§ked me__________________________some bread for her on my way home.

75．这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。

All these flowers _________ every day, or they will die. 第三节 书面表达(满分l5分)

假设今年暑假一批英国中学生要来你校访问，你准备参与接待工作。为了提前做好各项准备，学校要求参与接待的学生用英语拟订一个接待计划。请根据下面酌构思图来拟订你的计划。内容包括：

1：你计划要做的事情(图中1～3项内容)及其原因或目的； 2．你准备为来宾安排的l～2项活动。

注意：1．词数80左右(计划的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； ． 2．不能透露个人的任何信息(例如：学校和姓名等)，否则不予评分。 Some UK high school students will come to our school during the summer holidays.

To help them, I. ..

008年广东省广州市中考英语试题参考答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B ll.C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C

(A)28/twenty-eight (B)some cakes/cakes (C)football (D) sister (E)Market

16．D 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C

[文章大意]安妮非常兴奋，因为她母亲要来北京看她。她从 收音机得知她妈妈的航班因为下雨晚点两小时，所以她又回 到屋里。等安妮两小时后到机场接母亲时，她已在机场外等 了两个多小时。母亲为了能按时到达，乘坐了更早的航班，也 没打电话告诉她。该按时到的没到，该打电话的没打。他们 只能又累又饿。的回家休息．

26．A 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C

34．B 35．A

[文章大意]数千年前，人类住在洞穴里或在树林里宿营，男人 打猎，女人和孩子采集野果。所有的食物会在族群内共享。 每过几周就会迁徙到另一个食物更多的地方。为了生存，他 们必须学着更聪明，要制作自己需要的东西，要知道许多关于 动植物的知识。现在人们大多数住在城镇，生活变简单了却 也更平淡了。有些人为了寻求刺激而去探险和登山。大多数 人在假期里去体验一种不一样的生活。他们也会宿营，但他 们的装备和必需品使得宿营和数千年前相比要舒服许多。

36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C

[文章大意]一个工人在工作第一天就麻烦不断。令我吃惊的 是他还请我去他家，在进家门之前他将工作的不快和烦恼都 挂在―烦恼树‖上，用微笑与热情面对家人。

46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．D

[文章大意]据报道，每一个梦都为一个目的服务。至于做梦 的原因，科学家的观点各异。我们常会做这样几种梦：不断重 复的梦——数月乃至数年内不断重复，直到某一件事的结束 而终止；噩梦——梦中的场景让做梦者感到恐惧；白日梦—— 遇到自己不感兴趣的人或事；不愿醒的梦——意识到在做梦 却不愿醒来，沉醉其中。

51．A 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C

[文章大意]郑和被称为东方哥伦布，是一位具有传奇色彩的 人物。文章介绍了郑和的传奇一生。

56．B 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．D

[文章大意]本文以网页的形式，呈现了顾客对KINGS HO— TEL的意见反馈，包括房间，食物，游泳池，购物价位等方面。、 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．A

66．call 67．wear 68．dirty 69．quick 70．yourself

71．take part in 72．didn‘t come；until／till 73．It is；to help 74．whether／if I could buy 75．must be watered [写作指导]

1．审清题意，明确写作意图和写作要求。

2：宏观布局。根据写作要求确定文章整体结构，如 总——分、分——总或总——分——总。文章应分几个板块， 各自的核心内容是什么。这如同是人体的骨骼结构。 3．内部结构。根据布局设计，确定各板块的写作内容，并 根据其相互关系确定如何展开。这如同是人体的肌肉。 4．语言组织。如何开篇，什么样的语句能更好地植人主 题；为了更好地呈现内容，应采用何种句式，且能避重复；选取 总结性的词句，有力收尾，升华主题。这如同人的皮肤。 One possible version

Some UK high school students will come to our school during the summer holidays. To help them, I think I need to practise my English more so .I can successfully pass on my meaning to our foreign friends. In order to understand the UK students better, I will try to learn about their interests and hobbies. Also, I should learn more about the history, culture and places of interest of Guangzhou so that I can show. them around the city. As Guangzhou is famous for its food, I will take.them to taste the delicious local foods when they come and I will also take them shopping.

2009年广东省初中毕业学业考试

英 语 试 卷

二．单项选择 （ 本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分 ） ( )26. A war took place in ____ .

A. the 1720‘s

B. 1720s

C. 1720‘s

D. the 1720

( )27. ----Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .

A. any ph otos, tomatoes C. some photos, tomatos

B. some photos, tomatoes D. any photos, tomatoes

( )28. Don‘t you think ___ important to protect our earth?

A. that

B. how

C. it

D. this

( )29. Last night he had a bed to sleep ___, but I had only a chair to sit ____.

A. in, on

B. x, x

C. on, in

D. in, to

( )30. The door is not ___ for the elephant to pass.

A. wide enough

B.widely

C. enough wide

D.enough widely

( )31. How far is it from your home to your school ? It is a quarter‘s walk ____.

A. here and there

B. now and then C. up and down

D. more or less

( )32. What was the date yesterday ? _____.

A. It was Saturday C. It was cloudy

B. It was November 21st D. It was 2pm

( )33. – Hello, May I speak to Mike? -- _____. Please call back later?

A. Wait a moment B. Hold on

C. Speaking

D. Sorry , he is out

)34. ----I‘m afraid I‘ve got a bad cold . ---- _____.

A. Never mind

C. Better go and see a doctor

B. keep away from me D. You need to eat less food

( )35. Everyone except Tom and John ____ seen the film.

A. is

B. has

C. are

D. have

( )36. Mike, you ____ on the phone .

A. is wanted

B. want

C. are wanting

D. are wanted

( )37. She was supposed _____ in hospital , but people found her in the office .

A. to lie

B. lying

C. lie

D. lies

( )38. When and where to build the new school ____ ?

A. is not decided

B. are not decided

C. has not decided

D. have not decided

( )39. Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine ? -- ____.

A. Yes, a dictionary

B. No, a magazine

C. A dictionary

D. Yes, both

( )40. A lovely girl, ______?

A isn‘t she

B isn‘t it

C is she

D it

( )41. His father likes going hiking. ________.

A. So does his mother C. So his mother is

B. So is his mother D. So his mother does

( )42. Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east .

A. rise

B. rose

C. rising

D. rises

( )43. Let‘s ___ play in the street . Father tells me ____ do so.

A. not to ….. not to

( )44. I‘ll go for a walk with you if it ____ tomorrow.

A. won‘t rain

B. doesn‘t rain

C. will rain

D. not rains

B. not …not to

C. don‘t , to not

D. not to …don‘t

( )45. The old man is ill and he doesn‘t feel like _____.

A. to eat something

B. to eat anything

C. eating something D. eating

anything

三．完形填空（ 本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ） Water is the __46___ of all the things we eat and drink . Not many people

understand this but __47____ quite true . The human body can go without ___48___ for a long time . We‘ve got many examples for this . Yet two __49___ three days without water can usually make people __50____ . Man can‘t live __51____ water . Many people don‘t understand how ___52__ water the human body needs __53___ work well , and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough , ___54__ in very hot weather . Our body has mostly water , about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body is water . When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body . __55 _ we don‘t drink some water , we won‘t have enough water． And if we don‘t have enough water , we‘ll feel tired and many of us will get ill . So you know how important water is to us . ( )46. A. important

B. most important

( )47.A. it‘s ( )48.A. food ( )49.A . so ( )50. A. to die ( )51. A. have ( )52.A. many ( )53.A. and ( )54.A. even ( )55.A. If

B. its B. water B. And B. die B. with B. much B. the B. ever B. For

C. more important C. it C. drink C. But C. to died C. without C. little C. / C. almost C. Since

D. is D. meat D. or D. died D. in D. few D. to D. hardly D. Because D. different

四. 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A

June Calendar for After-school Activities in St. Peter High School SundaMonday y 1 Football 2 Movie 3 Book Club 3:00-6:00 pm Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Satur day 4 3:00-6:00 pm 4:00 pm

5 6 Movie 6:00pm 7 Singing Class 4:00-6:00 pm 8 High Jump 9 Sewing 10 Dance Class 4:00-6:00 pm 11 4:00-6:00 pm Class 3:00-5:00pm 15 Swimming 16 Travel Lecture 12 13 Camera Club 2:30-5:30 pm 14 Singing Class 2:30-4:30 pm 21 17 Exercise Class 9:00-12:00 am 18 3:30-4:30 pm 2:00-5:00pm 22 Tennis 4:00-6:00 pm 29 Volleyball 30 Piano Class 3:00-4:00 23 Movie 7:00 pm 24 Picnic 1:00-7:00 pm 25 19 20 Basketball Fashion 3:00-6:00 pm Show 2:00-5:00 pm 26 27 Dance Class 4:00-6:00 pm 28 Painting 3:00-5:00 pm 3:00-6:00 pm pm ( )56.What time does the movie start on 23rd ?

A. At 2:00

B. At 3:00

C. At 6:00

D. At 7:00

( )57.Which activity lasts the longest ?

A.

Fashion Show

( )58.All the activities are in the afternoon except ____ .

A. Exercises Class B. Travel

Lecture

( )59. Jim is very interested in sports . He can take part in sports activities every

C. Sewing Class

D. Painting

B. Book Club

C. Picnic

D. Camera Club

______ .

A. Monday

B. Wednesday

C. Thursday

D. Friday

( )60. When does the school have dance classes ?

A. On 13th and 27th B. On 27th and

29th

B

We know good manners are important . Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries . I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things . Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another . For example , in Britain you mustn‘t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food . That is considered bad manners in Britain . But in Japan you needn‘t worry about making a noise when you drink something . It shows that you are enjoying it . In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal . In Mexico , however , guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal . In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands . You see , in Arabic countries you mustn‘t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite . So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country ? Well , you needn‘t worry . You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do . ( )61. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.

A. feet

B. mouth

C . eyes

D. hands

C. On 10th and 27th D. On 10th and

15th

( )62. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .

A. on the desk

B. in the bed

C. on the table

D. in the pocket

( )63. Which of the following is true ?

A. In different countries, the manners are the same . B. Different manners in different countries . C. Good manners are not important .

D. In Arabic countries we mustn‘t be careful with our hands . ( )64.What‘s the meaning of the underlined word ―throughout ‖?

A.穿过 B. 贯穿 C. 通过 D. 横过

( )65.The mainly idea of this passage is ______ . C

请阅读以下相关信息，然后匹配他们。并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内或按当地要求在指定位置处填写。此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。 12.

( )66.Miss Jiang is an English teacher. A. How to Learn Math She wants to teach her students better . ( )67. Jenny is very interested in computer . She wants know more about it . ( )68.Mary is a schoolgirl , she is worried about her math . She doesn't know what to do . ( )69. Kate has a 10-year-old son . But her son doen‘t like to talk with her . Kate doesn‘t know how to do it . ( )70. Sandy‘s parents are very busy with their work . She wants to help them do some housework. 第二卷（ 共两大题，共35分 ）

五．看图短文填空（ 本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分 ） 图片内容：一个医生给肚子痛的病人看病

病人说：―I am the tailor .‖（难过的神态）

A man went to see his ___71___ one day , because he was surfing from pains in his _72__ . After the doctor _73_ over him carefully , he _74____ to him , ―Well , there is

B. How to Communicate with Children C. How to Teach English Well D. How to Make the Waste Useful E. How to Cook Delicious Food F. How to Use the Internet G. How to Be Healthy A. Manners

B. Habits

C. Traffic

D. Lights

__75____ wrong with you , don‘t worry . Your only trouble is you worry too __76____ . Do you know , I had a man with the __77____ trouble as you here a few weeks ago , and I ___78___ him the same advice as I‘m going to give you . He was worried _79_ he couldn‘t pay his tailor‘s(裁缝) bills . I told him not to worry about the bills any more . He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago , he told me that he now felt quite all right again .‖ ―Yes ,I know all about that .‖ answered the patient __80____. ―You see , I‘m that man‘s tailor ‖

71. _________ 72. _________ 73. ___________ 74. __________ 75. ___________

76. _________ 77. _________ 78. ___________ 79. __________ 80. __________

六、读写综合（本题包括A, B 两部分，共20分） A） 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：

Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.

Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.

When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.

To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.

Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting. In formation Card A new sport today 66.____________________

67._____________________ Everything is 68_____________ You can stay in deep water for a long time with One of the most interesting parts of this sport

B)书面表达（共1题，15分）

There is plenty of light Under the water 69.___________________________ 70.____________________ Skin-diving 是一种新的运动项目,假如你是一名轻装潜水馆里的一个工作人员,请你用80字左右的发言稿向人们介绍轻装潜水的情况。

_____________________________________________________________________

___

参考答案

1—5 : BABCC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 ABBBB 16—20: BCCBC 21. Room 22. University

23. September 24. single 25. 200 / two hundred 26-30ABCAA 31-35DBDCB 36-40DAACA

41-45ADBBD 46-50BAADB , 51-55CBDAA 56-60 DCABC 61-65 DCBBA 66-70CFABE

71. doctor 72. stomach 73. looked 74. said 75. nothing 76. much 77.same 78. gave 80.sadly A)

81.Skin-diving 82During the day 83.blue and green

84.Tanks of air on your back 85. To catch fish

B） A possible answer: Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to our Skin-diving Club. Skin-diving is a new sport today. It is very exciting. It will take you into a wonderful new world. If you are under the water, you will find it easy to climb a big rock, because you are no longer heavy.

When you are under the water, you will find everything is blue and green. You can stay in deep water for a long time with tanks of air on your back, and you can catch fish easily with your hands.

Catching fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides there are more uses for skin-diving. So skin-diving is also a very interesting sport. Enjoy yourselves and be careful!

79. because

2010年广州市初中毕业生学业考英语

二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

16.—Have you brought C with you? We won‘t have time to come back. —Don‘t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.

A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

17. If you get on well C your classmates, you‘ll enjoy your school life more.

A. to B. at C. with D. in

18. The teacher speaks very loudly A all the students can hear her. A. so that B. because C. since D. when

19. You should really C smoking. It‘s a terrible habit.

A. grow up B. pick up C. give up D. set up 20.—Why don‘t you like winter in Beijing? —Because it is B winter in Guangzhou.

A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than

21. The teacher told the students A any food into the computer room.

A. not to bring B. not bring C. don‘t bring D. bring not 22. It doesn‘t look like rain, so you D bring your umbrella with you.

A. shouldn‘t B. mustn‘t C. can‘t D. needn‘t 23. —We don‘t have much homework this —OK. What about B a movie? A. to see B. seeing C. see D. sees 24. I still remember the park C we first met.

A. that B. which C. where D. when 25—Excuse me, what‘s this for?

—It‘s a cleaner and it B to pick up dirt. A. uses B. is used C. is using D. used

第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird 27 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.

Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 28 the night before

we go out together?

David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 29 house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door! I kept 31 of what David would say when came back.

Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open. I found a big stone and pushed it under the window. 33 the stone was very heavy. I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up.

I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 34 a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw 35 policeman and an old lady, one of David‘s neighbors. ―What are you doing up there?‖ Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, ―I was just going to feed Mr. Smith‘s birds.‖ 26. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told 27. A. with B. to C. for D. at 28. A. until B. before C. as D. since 29. A. her B. his C. their D. our 30. A. and B. but C. or D. nor 31. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought 32. A. how B. that C. what D. why 33. A. If B. Because C. When D. Whether 34. A. is shinning B. was shone C. shines D. was shining 35. A. a B. the C. an D. / 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

The Japanese Maraca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 . One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 41 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet potatoes.

Then something very surprising 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don‘t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.

36. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts 37. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting 38. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand 39. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends 40. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully 41. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier 42. A. small B. large C . new D. dirty

43. A. took on 44. A. trees 45. A. lost

B. took off C. took place D. took away B. islands C. beaches D. rivers B. dropped C. passed D. left

四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

I heard the bees long before I saw them.

It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.

I heard a low hum(嗡嗡声)，which was growing louder. From a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer, I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.

All I could do was cover my face with hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat very still, the bees would think I was just another rock.

After a few minutes, I knew my plan hadn‘t worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.

But it wasn‘t so easy. I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening, but I had no choice.

I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I don‘t remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe, and the water felt wonderful.

But we still weren‘t out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.

46. How many people went swimming that day? A. Two. B. Three C. Four D. Five

47. The underlined word ―it‖ (in Paragraph 3) refers to .

A. a rock B. the group of bees C. a hill D. the river 48. At first why didn‘t the writer want to climb down the rocks?

A. She was afraid she would fall. B. She was too far away from pool.

C. She thought the bees would follow her. D. She didn‘t want her face to be unprotected. 49. How did the writer escape the bees?

A. She covered her face with her hands. B. She hid behind the rocks. C. She jumped into a water pool.

D. She pretended to be a rock.

50. In what order are the following mentioned in the story?

a. The writer rushed down the rocks. b. John jumped into the water. c. The low hum grew louder.

d. The bees flew back over their heads. e. The bees were attacking the writer.

A. b c e a d B. b a e c d C. c d e a b D. c b d e a

B

Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.

Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It‘s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.

―It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness,‖ said the study‘s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.

In this study, Cohen‘s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.

51. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?

A. People talked about their feelings every day. B. People were kept alone for six days. C. People were given colds by doctors. D. People were made to feel unhappy.

52. What did the study find?

A. People who felt happy never got ill.

B. People‘s feelings didn‘t influence their health. C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.

D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..

53. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?

A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping.

54. This passage is a/an .

A. advertisement B. newspaper report C. story

D. scientist‘s diary

55. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Smiles can fight colds B. Cause of colds found C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick

C

1990 was a significant year in world events. In February, Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison. In October, East and West Germany became one country again. Then at the end of 1990, the World Wide Web was born. For this final event we have one man to thank, Tim Berners-Lee, the father of the Web.

Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creatively as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.

After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Switzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let computers anywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create share their information with the rest of the world.

Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasn‘t interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.

Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.

56. The underlined word ―significant‖ (in Paragraph 1) most probably means ― ‖.

A. strange B. Terrible C. Important D. difficult

57. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. The address system was used to make web pages. B. The World Wide Web was created in Switzerland. C. The fist web browser was very expensive to buy D. Many people could use the Internet before 1990

58. What can we learn about Berners-Lee from the passage?

A. He was encouraged to be creative. B. He didn‘t do well at school. C. He is a very poor businessman.

D. He is well-known all over the world.

59. Where does Berners-Lee live today?

A. England. B. Switzerland. C. America. D. Canada.

60. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The events that took place in 1990. B. The history of the Internet.

C. The invention of the Internet browser.

D. The man who created the World Wide Web.

D

61.What was wrong with the shirt the writer bought? A. It was the wrong color. B. It had no sleeves.

C. One sleeve was almost off. D. It was the wrong size.

62. When did the writer return to the store to talk about her problem? A. Morning of March 27. B. Afternoon of March 27. C. Morning of March 28. D. Afternoon of March 28.

63. The assistant refused to help because she thought . A. the writer had bought the shirt at another store B. there was nothing wrong with the shirt C. the writer had damaged the shirt herself D. the writer was very rude

64. Why does the writer use the underlined sentence ―I have bought things…‖? A. To warn the manager that he may lose some customers. B. To show the manager how popular she is.

C. To express how much she usually likes this store. D. To show that she enjoys shopping very much.

65. Which of the following does the writer probably want? A. To get presents for her friends. B. To have her shirt exchanged. C. To get the store closed. D. To have the shirt repaired. 五、写作（满分30分）

第一节 单词拼写 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空只写一词）

66. When will you come back, Dad? I you so much. 67. After the examinations, I need to take a good r .

68. The concert last night wasn‘t very good. Before it ended, the theatre was almost e . 69. There weren‘t enough chairs in the meeting room, so some of the students had to s on

70. Tomorrow is my cousin‘s birthday. I‘m going to buy a g for her.

第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71．从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？

How long does to drive from Guangzhou to Qing Yuan? 72. 如果你晚上早些睡，早上就不会感觉疲惫。

you go to bed earlier at night, you won‘t in the morning. 73. 到处湿漉漉的。天气真糟糕！

74. 我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能够弹好钢琴。

I often ask my music teacher to play the piano well.

75. 昨天的会上问了很多问题。

Many questions at yesterday‘s meeting.

第三节 书面表达 （共1小题，满分15分）

你校准备举行“节约用水，从现在做起”的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿。请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文。

注意：词数80左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数） 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Act now to save water

Water is very important to us…

16答案C.

【解析】句意为：——你已经带上所有的东西了吗，我们可能没有时间再回来了。——别担心，我们需要的所有东西都在这里了，就放在那个大袋子里。C项everything表示“一切事物；每样事物”之意，符合题意。A项something表示“一

些事,某物某事”之意。B项anything表示“任何事情/东西”等意思；D项nothing“没有东西, 没有事情, 没有一点儿”。

17答案C.

【解析】考查动词短语get on 与介词的搭配。句意为：如果你跟班上的同学友好相处，那你将会更加享受校园生活。C. with与get on 是固定搭配，意为“与 ...相处”，这里的get on well是“与…友好相处”之意。选项A,B,D均不符合题意。

18答案A.

【解析】句意为:为了让所有学生都能听见她，老师讲得非常大声。A. so that 是固定词组，引导目的状语从句时，表示―以便；为了‖，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词，因此选A。B. because 意为“因为”C. since 表示“自...以来，因为，由于”。D. when 意为“当...时”。所以，B,C,D均不符合题意。

19答案C.

【解析】句意：你真的应该要戒烟了。这是一个恶习。C. give up 意为“放弃，戒绝”，符合题意。A. grow up 表示“长大成人；成长；发展”。B. pick up 有“拾起，收拾”的意思。D. set up 表示“创立,建立”。A,B,D均不符合题意。

20答案B.

【解析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢北京的冬天。

——因为北京的冬天比广州的冬天冷多了。

B. much colder than 表示“比…冷得多”，符合题意。A. as cold as 意为“和..一样冷”，

C.not so cold as表示 “没有...一样冷‖，D. not colder than 意“不比…冷”，均不符合题意。

21答案A.

【解析】考查固定短语tell sb.to do something。 句意：老师吩咐学生们不要把任何食物带进电脑室。tell sb.to do sth. 表示“告诉某人做某事”，其否定结构是tell sb. not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”。A.not to bring， 符合题意。

22答案D.

【解析】句意：不像要下雨的样子，所以你没必要带上雨伞。D. needn‘t表示“不需要”，跟题目意思相符合。A. shouldn‘t意为“不应该”，B. mustn‘t意为“禁止，不能”，C. can‘t表示“不能”。因此答案选D.

23答案B.

【解析】What about + sth/ doing something 的用法。句意：——这个周末没有很多作业，我们一起去玩吧？——好的，我们去看电影如何？ What about + sth/ doing something 某事/做某事怎么样？ B. seeing符合题意要求。

24答案C.

【解析】句意：我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园。这是定语从句，先行词park 是地点名词， 且从句本身不缺少句子成分，而缺状语，因此，选C. where。A. that，B. which，D. when, 均不符合题意。

25答案B.

【解析】句意：——是用来干嘛的？ ——这是一个吸尘器，用来清理灰尘的。 B．is used，表示被动语态（一般现在时+及物动词的过去分词），意为“…被用作‘,符合题意。A. uses是第三人称单数，C. is using 为现在进行时，D. used，use的过去式和过去分词形式，均不符合题意。

26答案C. and连接的应该是两个时态相同的动词，根据原文One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week.， and前面的phone用的是过去式，因此选C. told.

27答案C.

根据原文，He asked me to feed the bird 27 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.

（译文：他请我帮他喂养他的鸟，还说他会把钥匙放在我的信箱里），feed sth. for sb.意为“帮助某人喂养某物”，因此选项是C.

28答案A.

根据原文，Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 28 the night before David was going to return.，（译文：不幸的是，直到David即将离开的前一晚我才记得要给鸟喂食），A. until表示 “(用于否定句)在...以前,直到...才”，因此A为答案。

29答案B. 根据全文语境，得知David是位男生，所以选B. his。

30答案D.

根据原文，I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door!

（译文：很快，我便发现他留给我的钥匙竟不能打开前门也不能打开后门）。neither...nor...是固定搭配，表示\既不……也不……\，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。因此，答案为D.

31答案C.

keep doing sth.，表示“ 一直持续做某事”，答案为C，其余项均不符合题意。

32.答案B.

根据原文，Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open.（译文：然后，我注意到其中一间房间的窗户是开着的）。此处，缺少一个引导宾语从句的引导词，what和that都可以引导宾语从句。但是引导主语、宾语或表语从句时what在从句中要充当句子成分;而that引导主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句时不作任何成分只起语法连接作用。因此，答案为B.

33答案B.

根据句意得知，此处缺少一个原因状语从句的引导词，选项中只有because符合句意，因此答案为B.

34答案D.

根据语境，此处应用过去进行时，因此D. was shining符合题意。

35答案A.

根据原文句子，I looked down and saw 35 policeman and an old lady, 此

处应填入一个不定冠词a，因此选A.

36答案A.

根据下文可知，科学家仍给猴子的是甜土豆。因此答案是A.

37答案B. 根据题意，应选B。

38答案C. solve the problem表示为“解决问题”，符合题意。

39答案D. 细节推理题。根据题意，一只聪明的年轻猴子发明了清洗土豆的办法，然后把此办法教给她妈妈，还教给她的朋友们，她的朋友们又把它告诉给她的妈妈们。因此选D。

40答案B.根据题意，年轻的猴子们很容易便学会了通过清洗甜土豆使其食用起来更加可口。B. easily 意为“容易地”，其它选项均不符合题意。

41答案A. 根据题意，年轻的猴子们很容易便学会了通过清洗甜土豆使其食用起来更加可口。A. nicer 是nice的比较级，符合题意。

42答案D.然而很多老猴子发现清洗土豆在食用的办法很难学，于是他们照旧吃脏的甜土豆。根据题意，D. dirty 意为“肮脏的”，与题意相符。

43答案C.根据题意，后来发生了一些非常有趣的事情。C. took place 表示“发生，进行，举行”，其他项不合题意。

44答案B. 由下文题意，清洗甜土豆再食用的方法从一个岛传到另一个岛，可知答案应为B. islands.

45答案C.根据句意，清洗甜土豆再食用的方法从一个岛传到另一个岛，C. passed 意为“传递”，符合题目意思。

46答案 C

解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段我们可以知道the writer，John, Peter和Mary四个人去游泳。

47答案B

解析:细节推理题。第三段第二，三句话是说“从远处看，这群蜜蜂就像是一团浓烟。当它们越来越近时，我意识到，事实上这是成千上万的蜜蜂飞向我”。根据第二三句，我们就可轻易地得知it 是指the group of bees.故选B。

48答案B

解析：细节推理题。从第二段最后一句可得知，作者一开始并没有跳入水里是因为作者too far away to jump，故选B.

49答案C

解析：细节理解题。从第四段，我们可知道，作者试图用手遮住脸，并认为只要一动不动，蜜蜂就以为是一块岩石了，但是第五段说…I knew my plan hadn’t worked. 因此作者并没有摆脱蜜蜂，故排除A和D。B文章没有提及。

50答案A

解析：归纳推理题。文章先是交代了Tom 跳入水中，接着作者听到蜜蜂的嗡嗡声，随后蜜蜂袭击了作者，作者也跳入水中，但是蜜蜂仍在他们的头顶上徘徊。根据这条主线，我们就可以归纳出故事发生的先后顺序。故选A

51答案D

解析：推理判断题。第五段“…interviewed the people every day for two weeks…people told the researchers about the happy or bad feelings they had that day ”排除A；第六段提到“…the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay in a room for six days”排除B和C；D 文中没有涉及。

52答案D

解析：细节推理题。根据第七段“The results showed that… ”可得出答案选D。

53答案C

解析：细节推理题。文中最后一段根据Cohen,…people experience positive feelings, their body may produce chemical that helps to fight illness and disease…故选C。

54答案B

解析：归纳推理题。本文如实讲述了纽约大学的一项调查，并非是广告，故事，日记。排除A,C,D。

55答案A

解析：综合推理题。根据全文内容，没有提及引起感冒的原因，感冒的危害以及人是这样生病的。排除B,C,D。

56 答案C

解析：细节推测题。根据下文，发生在1990年的世界事件：东西德统一，World Wide Web 的诞生。我们不难推测，significant是指重要，重大。故选C。

57答案B

解析：判断推理题。根据第三段…the address that let computers anywhere find each other and send and receive information…选项A 与此不符；根据第四段，Tim只对知识感兴趣而金钱并不感兴趣，因此他免费贡献出他的发明web browser, 选项C不正确；根据第一段，我们知道web是在1990年诞生的，因此1990年前，人们并不可能使用web。排除D。

58答案A

解析：细节推理题。根据第二段，Tim学习成绩优秀,排除B；文中没有提到Tim是个商人，故排除C; 最后一段最后一句话… few people outside the world of technology know his name. 可知Tim并非世界闻名，排除D。选项A 体现在文中第二段“…encouraged him to think and work creatively…”

59答案C

解析：细节理解题。最后一段第一句可以知道Tim现在住在美国。

60答案D

解析：归纳综合题。这篇文章主要介绍Web之父Tim Berbers-lee.

6161 答案C

解析：细节理解题。信的正文第二段讲到这件T恤的主要问题是 the sleeve was

almost completely off. 62 答案B

解析:细节推断题。根据电子邮件显示的时间是7:35pm March 28, 而作者买这件衣服的时间，(正文第二段)是yesterday morning即morning of March 27, 作者去退还货时间是买衣服当天的下午，如正文第三段第一句话所示，I went back to the store in the afternoon to return…即为afternoon of March 27.故选B

63 答案B

解析：细节理解题。根据正文第三段the shop assister refused to exchange… …she told me that I must have worn it already and caused the damage…由此可看出，这位店员认为是顾客的原因导致T恤的破坏，拒绝给她换货。故选B。

64 答案C

解析：细节推理题。根据全文特别是结尾作者希望经理尽快处理此事，因此I have bougt things from your stores many times and my friends often shop here这句话主要是作者希望经理看在她对这店的喜爱和光顾上，给予作者一个好的答复。故选C

65 答案B

解析：细节推理题。文中作者是希望店员能够给她exchange or return her money back.因次作者写信的目的只有选项B符合。

66答案：miss 这个句子的意思是“爸爸，你什么时候回来呢？ 我非常想你”。 67答案：rest 考试完后，我要好好休息。

68答案：empty 昨天晚上的音乐会不是很好听，在它结束前，剧院几乎都空了。 69答案：stand 会议室里的椅子不够，因此就不得不站着。

70答案：gift 明天是我堂姐的生日，我要去给她买礼物。

71答案：it take. 这里主要考察句式“it takes (sb) sometime to do sth”花费多长时间做什么。

72答案：If be tired 主要考察if条件句，考察be tired 固定搭配。 73答案：how bad 主要考察how + adj /adv+主语+谓语+（it is）感叹句型。 74答案：how can I 考察ask sb +从句句型。

75答案：were asked. 问问题用ask question, 它的被动式为question be asked, 而句中的问题是昨天问的，故用过去被动式 were asked

2011年广州市初中毕业生学业考试

英语

一、语言知识及运用 （共两节， 满分120分）

第一节 单项选择 （共10题； 每小题1分， 满分10分）

从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with _____. A. the other B. another C. others D. other

17. _________ they are very tired, they feel happy because they‘ve finally finished their project. A. So B. Although C. If D. But

18. Yesterday evening, I _________ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking 19. The story _________ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A. whose B. who C. that D. where 20. May I have a rest? I have already finished __________ the report.

A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 21. ---Excuse me, can I smoke here? ---No, __________.

A. you must. B. you‘d not better C. you can D. you‘d better not 22. ---I feel a bit hungry now.

--- Why not _________ for dinner with us?

A. go B. did you go C. to go D. do you go 23. The actress is already 50, but she looks _________ than she really is.

A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger 24. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She‘s from America, __________? A. has she B. isn‘t she C. hasn‘t she D. does she

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