2018-2019年小学英语小升初测试试卷含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年小学英语小升初测试试卷【88】含答案考点及

解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 得 分 一、选择题

1.选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音不同的一个。（(1)this A. with B. the C. north (2)she A. English B. shoe C. chopsticks (3)nice A. chess B. student C. Chinese (4)county A. young B. enough C. house (5)meat A. sweater B.meal C. eat (6)make A. cake B.may C.have (7)doctor A. door B.hot C.orange 【答案】 【解析】略

2.Whose drums are these? They are drums. A.Betty and Mary’ B.Betty's and Mary’s C.girls 【答案】B 【解析】略

3.-- are you going to the bookstore? --This afternoon.

A. How B. What C. When 【答案】

7分） 【解析】略

4.---_____ do you spell book? ---B-O-O-K, book A．How B．What

C．What’s

【答案】A 【解析】略

5.Of all the girl, Mary spent_____time and made_____mistakes. A．much, many

B．the least, the fewest C．more, most

D．the fewest, the least 【答案】 【解析】略

6.Liu Tao can not find his e-book, so he is __________ it. A. looking out of B.looking after C. looking for 【答案】C 【解析】略

7.--- She cleans streets. Who's she? --- Oh, she is a _______. A．salesperson B．driver

C．TV reporter

【答案】 【解析】略

8. ! I'm Peter. Who are you? A. Oh B. Hello C. Well 【答案】 【解析】略

9.What would you like ________ lunch? A．at B．for

C．with

【答案】 【解析】略

10.( ) ____ is your favourite festival? A. Where B. When C.What

D．Where

D．cleaner

D．of

【答案】C 【解析】

11.The doctor and writer ________ in Harbin last year. A．is 【答案】 C

【解析】思路分析：分析句子意思，横线处需要填一个be动词。

名师解析：看本题the doctor and writer说的是同一个人，这个人既是医生又是作家，如果是the doctor and the writer的话是指两个人，再看last year意思是去年，要用到be动词的过去式，那么答案为C。A,B项不是动词的过去式，D项是复数不对。句意：这个医生兼作家去年在哈尔滨。

易错提示：容易误选B，把the doctor and writer看成是两个人，the doctor and the writer的话是指两个人，不要混淆二者。

12.Look! Lucy is ________ a new red dress. She is beautiful today. A．with 【答案】C 【解析】

思路分析：此题主要是区分wear与put on 与in与with的区别。 名师解析：wear 和 be in 强调穿戴的状况,如He is wearing his new jacket. He is now in white.其次put on 强调动作，如：Just put on your clothes quickly.

with 也是强调状况,但一般引出一个介词短语作后置定语，如：The girl with glasses is his sister那个戴眼镜的姑娘是他姐姐。根据此题前面是be动词is,所以判定此题应该是用be in ，这个知识点，得出答案为C。

易错提示：此几个词的区别容易混淆，需注意。 13.Peter _______kung fu every day ,he likes _______ kung fu. A. do doing B. does doing C. does does 【答案】B 【解析】

前半句话是一般现在时，主语是单三形式，动词也用单三形式does,后边like doing是表示一种爱好要用doing

14.---______ he ________ the kite next weekend? --- Yes, he is.

A. is,fly B. is, flying C. is, going to fly

B．put on

C．in

D．Wear

B．are

C．was

D．were

【答案】C 【解析】略

15.Do you ___ stamps ? A、collect B、collecting C、make 【答案】B

【解析】这是一个一般疑问句，有助动词do,也就是说这个句子缺少谓语。我们都知道借完助动词之后，实意动词要变原形，所以排除B；collect是收集的意思，而make是制造的意思。但stamp是邮票的意思，我们都知道邮票是由国家邮政局发行的，属于有价证券，任何个人或企业不是擅自发行邮票。，符合题意的是A。 评卷人 得 分 二、填空题

16.按要求改写句子。

(1)They visited their friends last week.（改为否定句） They __________ __________ their friends last week. (2)I played basketball in the playground.（改为一般疑问句） __________ you __________ basketball in the playground? (3)Mike picked some oranges on the farm.（对画线部分提问） __________ did Mike __________ on the farm? (4)Mr Black showed us his stamps（同义句改写） Mr Black _________ his stamps __________ us.

(5)there, see, interesting, you, many, things, did (?)（连词成句） ________________________________________________ 【答案】 【解析】略

17.选择方框内的单词填空（15分）

(1) a great museum.

(2)A: do you go to school? B: I go to school by bike. (3)A: do you usually get up ? B: At 6:00. (4)A: is your English teacher? B: Miss Li.

(5)A: is the hospital? B: It’s next to the post office. 【答案】 【解析】略

18.根据所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。（10分）

（1）My uncle visited Palace Museum last _________________（国庆节). （2）The cartoon is interesting. They are ______________（兴奋的). （3）One day, he ___________(问）me about that party. （4）She put the rice into a lot of ________________（瓶子). （5）The show went well _____________________（起初).

【答案】（1）National Day （2）excited （3）asked （4）bottles （5）at first 【解析】略

19.读下列句子，写出下列词语的过去式，并选词填空。 is/am are eat drink run

There lots of dinosaurs many years ago. Some of them plants.

Some of them fatter, so they could eat other smaller dinosaurs. But we can only see dinosaurs in museums now.

【答案】was；were ；ate；；drank ；ran；were； ate；ran 【解析】

20.Mr. Wang ________ (teach) us English. 【答案】teaches

【解析】本句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，teache-teaches.故答案为teaches.

【点评】此题考查一般现在时. 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

21.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She isn’t a Chinese, but an American. She likes studying in China. She likes Chinese food very much. She spent the Spring Festival in Beijing last year. She was very happy. She watched TV on the eve of the Spring Festival. She ate jiaozi that night. Her father is a worker and her mother is a teacher. They love China very much. They think Chinese people are very friendly. ( )（1）Lisa is an . A. American B. Chinese C. Japanese

( )（2）She spent the Spring Festival in last year. A. Shanghai B. Tianjin C. Beijing ( )（3）She that night.

A. ate jiaozi B watched TV C. both A and B ( )（4）What’s her father? A. A teacher B. A worker C. A driver ( )（5）They think Chinese people are . A funny B. friendly C. friend 【答案】ACCBB

【解析】（1）由原文She isn’t a Chinese, but an American. 可知丽萨是美国人，应填American，A. American “美国人” B. Chinese“中国人” C. Japanese“日本人”故选A。

（2）由原文She spent the Spring Festival in Beijing last year.可知“去年她在北京过的春节。”应填Beijing,A. Shanghai “上海” B. Tianjin、“天津” C. Beijing“北京”故选C。

（3）由原文She watched TV on the eve of the Spring Festival. She ate jiaozi that night. 可知“她在除夕夜看了电视，吃了饺子。”A. ate jiaozi “吃饺子” B watched TV “看电视” C. both A and B“A和B都有”。 故选C。

（4）由原文Her father is a worker可知“她的爸爸是一名工人。”A. A teacher“一名教师” B. A worker “一名工人” C. A driver“一名司机”故选B。

（5）由原文They think Chinese people are very friendly.可知“他们认为中国人非常友好。”A funny “滑稽的” B. Friendly“友好的” C. Friend“朋友”故选B。 22.根据短文内容，判断对错，正确的打“√” ，不正确的打“×”。（5分）

Dear Lily,

I am happy to be your new pen pal. I live in Guangzhou. It’s warm in spring in Guangzhou.

Sometimes it’s rainy. In summer, it’s very hot. I like swimming in gym in summer. Also I like eating ice-creams. I like fall best, because we can take a trip in the fields. When it’s winter, it’s cold. I become lazy in winter. I don’t like it, because it’s too cold for me. Hope to get a letter from you. Yours, Alice

（1）Lily is Alice’s cousin.

（2）Alice lives in the south of China. （3）Alice doesn’t like fall, because it’s cold.

（4）Alice doesn’t like winter, because it’s too cold for her. （5）Alice wants to get a letter from Lily. 【答案】 【解析】略

23.阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F） Mike: Hello , Li Ming.

Li Ming: Hi , Mike. Happy birthday to you!

Mike: Thank you ! Today is my birthday. My birthday is on July first. Li Ming: What do you usually do on your birthday ? Mike: I usually go to the park and fly kites with my father. Li Ming: Your birthday is in summer. Why don’t you go to swim? Mike: Sorry , I don’t like to swim. Can you swim? Li Ming: Yes, I like swimming very much. Mike: Really ? Li Ming: Yes!

( )（1） Li Ming can swim . ( )（2） Mike doesn’t like to swim. ( )（3） Li Ming’s birthday is on July first. ( )（4） Mike’s father is flying kites. ( )（5） Mike wants to go to the park. 【答案】（1） T （2） T（3） F（4） F（5） T

【解析】

24.阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F）。 Mike: Hello , Li Ming.

Li Ming: Hi , Mike. I have some photos. Mike: Let me see . They are very beautiful. Li Ming: In this photo , We are in the mountains. Mike: Who is she?

Li Ming: She is my good friend . Her name is Anna. Mike: She is a beautiful girl. What are you going to do?

Li Ming: I will go to Beijing . I want to go to the Summer Place . And you ? Mike: Me ,too.

Li Ming: Let’s go together! ( )1.Li Ming has some photos. ( )2.Anna is Mike’s good friends. ( )3.Li Ming will go to Shanghai. ( )4.LiMing wants to go to Beijing. ( )5.Mike wants to go to the park. ( )6.The Summer Place is in Beijing. ( )7.LiMing’s photos are very beautiful 【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.T 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 四、单词拼写

25.看图写词组。

1. 2.

______________________ ________________________ 3. 4.

______________________ ________________________ 【答案】1.pick apples 2. cut rice 3.make a snowman 4.sweep the snow 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 五、书面表达

26.作文

写一段话，描述一下，你自己和周围人的不同的心情（不少于5句话） 【答案】 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 六、句型转换

27.按要求填空。

（1）It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. (划线提问) _____ _____ is it?

（2）Chengdu has got_____ _____ fourteen _____ (超过1400万)people. （3）I can tell you something about Beijing.(改为问句) _____ you _____ me _____ about Beijing? （4）请告诉我更多的关于TF-boys。 Please _____ _____ ____ ____ TF-boys! 【答案】

（1）How long is it? （2）more than

（3）Can you tell me something about Beijing? （4）tell me more about....... 【解析】

（1）It’s more than twenty thousand kilometers long. 划线提问是：How long is it? （2）More than.... 超过.....

（3）I can tell you something about Beijing. 改为一般疑问句是： Can you tell me something about Beijing? （4）tell me more about.... 告诉我更多关于..... 评卷人 得 分 七、翻译

28.一张世界地图___________________________ 【答案】 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 八、判断题

29.选错改错(10’)

【答案】 （1）B. his （2）B. work it out （3）C.has （4）A. don’t （5）B. anything 【解析】

（1）句意：他的一个朋友上周去了美国。双重名词所有格形式为n+of+n’s/名词性物主代词，him的形容词性物主代词为his,故答案选B. his

（2）句意：刚才你终于把那道题做出来了吗？work out解答，out为副词，it需要放在两词之间，故答案选B .work it out

（3）句意：每个学生有个新课桌。each of them视为单数，动词有用has,故答案选C .has （4）句意：请不要把你的袜子放在鞋子里。祈使用的否定句为don’t...,故答案选A. don’t （5）句意：他为他自己的安全做些事情了吗？something用于肯定句，anything用于疑问句和否定句，故答案选B. anything

30.根据你在录音中听到的内容判断句子的对错。（10分) （1）John was busy last weekend. （2）John can play chess.

（3）John went hiking last Saturday afternoon. （4）On Sunday morning, John did homework.

（5）John and his mother watched TV at home on Sunday afternoon. 【答案】 【解析】 【听力材料】

John was very happy last weekend. On Saturday, he went hiking with his parents. In the morning, they went to a forest park by car. There is a river in the park. His father and John went fishing in the river. In the afternoon, they read a funny story-book together. Then they played chess. And John won. They went home a t 4:30. On Sunday morning, John helped his mother do housework. In the afternoon, John and his mother went to the cinema and watched Harry Potter 3.Wow, it was great 31.根据对话内容判断正误，对的用T，错的用F。 Tom: Hello, what’s your name? Amy: My name is Amy. Tom: Where are you from? Amy: I’m from America.

Tom: Me too! Can you tell me what’s your favorite subject sport? Amy: I like play the football, what about you? Tom: I like football too, I think we can play together. Amy: That sounds good. Tom:When you have free time? Amy: This weekend,Ok?

Tom: Sure, see you later.

( ) 1.Amy and Tom are come from America. ( ) 2. Tom wants to play football with Amy. ( ) 3.Tom doesn’t like play the football. ( ) 4. Amy has free time on weekend. ( ) 5. They can’t play the football together. 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5.F 【解析】

1. 从文中“Tom: Where are you from? –Amy: I’m from America.”可知正确。

2. 从文中“Tom: I like football too, I think we can play together.”可知正确。 3. 从文中“Amy: I like play the football, what about you? –Tom: I like football too.”可知错误。 4. 从文中“Tom: When you have free time? –Amy: This weekend,Ok?”可知正确。

5. 从文中“Tom: Sure, see you later.”可知错误。 32.阅读理解,判断正误。

Lin Tao and Mingming are good friends. Lintao’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He goes to work by bus every day. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bike. Lin Tao likes playing football. He’s good at football. He wants to be a football player. But, Mingming is good at basketball. He often plays basketball on the weekend. He wants to work in a university. （ ）1. Lin Tao and Mingming are brothers.

（ ）2. Lin Tao’s father goes to work by bike every day. （ ）3. Lin Tao’s mother is an English teacher. （ ）4. Lin Tao and Mingming are good at football. （ ）5. Lin Tao wants to work in a university. 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F

【解析】1. 根据文中Lin Tao and Mingming are good friends.可知是错误的。 2. 根据文中He goes to work by bus every day.可知是错误的。 3. 根据His mother is an English teacher.可知是正确的。

4. 根据He’s good at football.和Mingming is good at basketball.判断是错误的。

5. 根据最后一句话可以判断是Mingming而不是Lin Tao,判断是错误的。 33.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Santa is ready to go! Christmas is coming! Christmas is coming! He flies in the sky! He comes at night! He sees Christmas trees and lights!

In children's houses, he gives the gifts to little girls and boys. He brings toys and special gifts. He goes to the West. He goes to the East.

“Ho! Ho！Ho！” The happy little old man! ( ) 1.Santa flies in the sky. ( ) 2.Santa comes in the morning.

( ) 3.Santa can see Christmas trees and lights. ( ) 4.Santa brings gifts for little boys and girls. ( ) 5.Santa is an old man. 【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 九、连线题

34.连线。

【答案】

【解析】

思路分析：观察整个题可知，本题是为左边的祈使句匹配合适的汉语意思，根据翻译汉语，可以选出合适的答案。 名师解析：

⑴祈使句的意思是：起立！故答案为起立！

⑵祈使句的意思是：一定要努力学习！ hard意思是：努力。故答案为一定要努力学习！ ⑶祈使句的意思是：别迟到。故答案为别迟到。 ⑷祈使句的意思是：请举手！故答案为请举手！ ⑸祈使句的意思是：当心！故答案为当心！ 评卷人 得 分 十、排序题

35.根据图片提示，将下列字母重新排列，组成正确的单词。

【答案】（1）farmer（2）flower（3）peach（4）leaves 【解析】略

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/qnxa.html