一模考试（任务型、完成句子）

延庆县2010年毕业暨一模考试试卷

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。 Bullies（欺负）are a big problem in schools. Every week, many children are afraid to go to school. They are afraid they will be picked on（找茬）by a bully. One study found that 52% of children reported being bullied at least once a week. Sixty percent say that they know someone who could harm them. One student was always being teased because he was short. He didn’t like to go to school because he had to face the bullies.

Some children choose not to go to school at all so they can avoid the bullies. When they miss school, students fall behind their classmates. A new program is helping put an end to this problem. The program is teaching kids how to deal with bullies. This is helping more children feel safe in school. One school principal is working to end this negative（消极的）behavior. Last year, he decided to let students know bullying is not allowed there. Students are now encouraged to report bullies and stand up for themselves. Those found to be bullies face harsh penalties（严厉的惩罚）.Students at his school participate in a program called “Be Bold.” In this program, students work together to prevent violence（暴力）. They do skits（小喜剧）and go into classrooms to talk about the problem. They give other students strategies on how to deal with bullies. The principal says that the school has changed since he has addressed (重点提出) the bullying problem. But there are other steps parents can take to help their children with this problem. First, students and their parents should know the school’s rules about bullying and what they should do if it happens. Second, children should be taught to stand up for themselves. They should try to resolve issues(解决问题) by talking them out. If the problem continues, parents and children should record each incident. Children should tell someone if they are being picked on. Many children keep bullying a secret. Third, parents should look for warning signs of bullying. These can include cuts and bruises, worrying, wanting to stay home from school, or a sudden drop in grades. (343words)

65. Are many children afraid to go to school every week?

________________________________________________________________________ 66. Is the new program teaching children how to deal with bullies or avoid the bullies? ________________________________________________________________________ 67. What do the students do in the “Be Bold” program?

________________________________________________________________________ 68. How many other steps can the parents take to help their children with the problem? ________________________________________________________________________ 69. What is the purpose of the passage?

________________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。 70.王老师病了，咱们去看她吧。

Ｍrs Wang is ill. ______________________________ to see her. 71.这些孩子太小了不适合看那部电影。

The children are ______________________________ see that movie 72.昨天因为交通拥堵，他们开会迟到了。

______________________________the meeting because of the heavy traffic yesterday. 73.我正忙着制作圣诞贺卡呢！

______________________________ the Christmas cards. 74.李雷不但学习好，而且与同学们相处得也很好。

Li Lei ______________________________ his classmates.

1

燕山2009～2010学年初四年级毕业考试

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

You may think that only children go to school but there are special schools for guide dogs! At school, of course, guide dogs do not learn mathematics and science like you. They learn how to help blind people. The dogs live at the school for six months and they learn about twenty words- words like “sit” and “no”. These dogs wear a special coat with a big handle on it for the blind person to hold.

Dogs can also go to school to learn how to help people who cannot hear. If a person cannot hear, we say he or she is deaf.

Dogs who help deaf people must learn many different sounds. Then they must be able to show the deaf person what is making the sound. When they hear a visitor at the door, the dog learns to walk to the deaf person and then walk to the door. And if a telephone rings, they walk to the deaf man or woman and then walk to the telephone.

These dogs can also help deaf mothers. If a baby is crying in another room, the dog walks to the mother and then to the baby. These dogs wear a yellow coat to show that they are special dogs that are helping a deaf person.

There have been many times when these dogs have saved a life. You may see in a newspaper that a dog heard a fire alarm and lay down near the deaf person’s feet. That is the sign for danger. The person knows that something is wrong and can go away from the fire.

Special dogs can also help people who are disabled in various ways. For example, dogs can pull off their gloves or socks! Think how difficult your life would be if you were blind, deaf or disabled! But if you had a special dog like this to help you, your life would be much easier. 65. Can dogs learn science in special schools?

________________________________________________________________________ 66. What do guide dogs wear when they help the blind, a special coat or special shoes? ________________________________________________________________________ 67. What should dogs learn if we want them to help the deaf?

________________________________________________________________________ 68. How do dogs help a deaf man if there is a fire?

________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do you think dogs should learn if we want them to help us more? Write at least two. ________________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思和英文提示完成句子。将答案部分写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。 70、今天天气真好，我们去游泳吧。

It’s sunny today. __________ swimming.

71、你最好每天运动一小时，这样你才能通过考试。

__________ do exercise for an hour a day and you can pass the exam. 72、Jane是个善良的女孩，她与我们相处得很好。

Jane is a kind girl, so she is __________ . 73、妈妈酷爱音乐，所以我打算送她一个MP4。

My mother loves music __________.

74、我有两个学习英语的方法。一个是大声朗读英语，另一个是坚持用英语记日记。

I have two ways of learning English. __________

2

北京市大兴区2010年九年级第一次模拟考试

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

Everyone enjoys music but did you know it could improve the lives of sick kids? A famous musician once said music could change the world! In fact in Australia, a scientist, Catherine, has made a music program that’s been putting smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. \sad, it can make you want to get up and dance, and it can make you feel good and take away any stress（压力）,\said Catherine.

For thousands of years people have believed that music has a great effect（效果） on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical effects. At that time, doctors and nurses found that playing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better. Since then it’s been used to help people with brain problems learn to speak again and help other patients feel less pain and sadness. It’s even been used to help kids in schools get better marks because it allows them to relax and pay more attention.

Now music is being used in a special program called Music Therapy（治疗）. It helps people improve their life in many different ways by using music. It can include: listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song writing, action songs and games.

Sophia is eleven. She got bone cancer five months ago, but playing music, learning new songs and singing have become a part of her life. \give up hope. It feels like soon my life will turn around and I will be strong again.\

It seems that a few minutes of music a day can help keep the doctor away! 65.Who is Catherine？

________________________________________________________________________ 66. Can music help children to get better marks at school?

________________________________________________________________________ 67. What is Music Therapy?

________________________________________________________________________ 68. How does Sophia feel during her Music Therapy?

________________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s your idea for music?

________________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）

70. 我们一起来做个游戏吧！

_____________ play a game together！ 71. 雨下得越大, 他跑得越快。

The harder it rained __________ he was running. 72. 你的英语学习情况怎样?

your English learning? 73. 我想有一副隐形的翅膀。

I ____________ a pair of invisible wings. 74. 我发现很难让自己不想这件事。

I ________ hard _____________ thinking about it.

3

房山区2010年九年级综合练习（一）

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help others out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, such as the Peace Crops in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have helped there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.

One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to help the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became mother of those without families.

Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher.

As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.

All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.

65. How many volunteers came to China after earthquake happened in Sichuan? ________________________________________________________________ 66. Do some volunteers who offer their professional skills in Sichuan get money? ________________________________________________________________ 67. Who did Mother Teresa give her life to?

________________________________________________________________ 68. Why do more and more teenagers take part in volunteer work?

________________________________________________________________ 69. What does the passage mainly talk about?

________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。

70. 明天是星期天，一起去滑冰怎么样？

Tomorrow is Sunday. _________________________ going skating together? 71. 众所周知，吸烟对健康有害。

It is known to all that smoking __________________________ our health. 72. 我认为你不会落在别人的后面。

__________________________ you will fall behind others. 73. 我的电脑出现点故障，请你帮我修修好吗？

There is something wrong with my computer, ______________________________________ mend it? 74. 中考就要到了，你最好尽快做好准备。

The Final Exam is coming, ______________________________________________________.

4

2010年顺义区中考模拟练习（一）

八、阅读短文回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答文后的问题。

When we compare ourselves with great people, we feel very ordinary and unimportant. However, we must remember that those great people were extraordinary. The world has more than 6 billion people, so it is difficult for all of us to be extraordinary. What can we do? We can try to be the best people that we can possibly be.

I think this means that we need to be honest and hard-working. We also need to be open-minded and kind to other people. Most importantly, we need to be ambitious (有雄心的). We need to always set goals for ourselves and work hard to achieve these goals.

Madam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard-working, kind and ambitious, and they worked hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to “ease (减轻) human sufferings”. Edison spent his life as an inventor. He invented a camera that showed movement. Later people used cameras to make modern films.

A famous writer from Ireland once wrote,“We are all in the gutter (社会底层) but some of us are looking at the stars.” I often come up with this when I am unable to achieve something. It reminds me that we are all at a lower level and that we all have a higher goal to work towards. It makes me try to be the best person that I can possibly be.

65. What kind of people are called great people ?

_____________________________________________ 66. Is it difficult for all of us to be extraordinary?

_____________________________________________ 67. What did people use cameras to do later?

_____________________________________________ 68.What does the word “this” mean?

______________________________________________________________________ 69. What does this passage mainly tell us?

______________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子 （10分，每小题2分）

请根据所给的中英文提示完成以下各句。 70. 我的电脑坏了，得找人去修。

____________________________________________，so I have to make it repaired.

71. 不要吃太多的垃圾食品，对身体不好。

Please don’t eat too much junk food. ______________________________ for your health. 72. 当春季到来的时候，白天就会变得越来越长。

____________________________________________ when spring comes. 73. 我过去经常坐车上班，但现在走着去了。

I _____________________________ by bus, but now I do on foot instead. 74.你应该准时到。让人家久等是不礼貌的。

You have to go there on time.________________________________________.

5

密云县2010初中毕业考试

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

Ellen Sims is an 18-year-old college student. She has an important history exam tomorrow morning. Ellen is going to study all night. She is not going to sleep at all. Many college students ,like Ellen, do this often. They think that they can study all night. And they think that in the morning, they will remember everything that they studied the night before, Ellen thinks that this is a good way to study, but many doctors disagree. They say that sleep is very important for memory and brain development.

Scientists at Harvard Medical School in the US studied sleep and memory. They studied 24 people. First, they asked the people to look at a picture and remember it. At night, they put the people in two groups of 12.Group One went to sleep. Group Two did not. A few days later, the scientists showed some pictures to both groups. They asked the people to find the picture they saw before. The people in Group One did well. But the people in Group Two did not do well. It wasn't easy for them to remember the picture. What happened? Scientists say that sleep helps our memory. After we learn something new, sleep helps us remember it. And when we don't sleep, we can forget new things.

Scientists say that many teenagers, like Ellen, sleep too little. They go to school and they work, too. They also spend time with their friends. They are always busy and they think that sleep doesn't matter. But scientists say the brains of teenagers are still developing, and sleep is a very important part of the development. When teens sleep less than six hours, they can't think clearly. That is not very helpful for a student who is taking an exam. 65. Is Ellen going to study all night before the history exam?

________________________________________________________________ 66. Who studied sleep and memory?

________________________________________________________________ 67. How many people were there in each group for this study?

________________________________________________________________ 68. Why did Group One remember the picture better?

________________________________________________________________ 69. What can we learn from the passage?

________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分） 根据中文意思完成句子。

70. 不但Tom 而且Mike 也会拼这个词。

_____________Tom __________________Mike can spell this word. 71.八点钟了，该上课了。

It’s eight o’clock. ._________________________________________class. 72.下周开会别迟到啊！

Don’t __________________________________ the meeting next week! 73. 昨天他做完作业才去睡觉。

He ______________________________________ he finished his homework yesterday. 74. 我妈妈酷爱读书，以至于她每天花一个小时的时间读书。 My mother_________________________________ every day .

6

北京市平谷区2009～2010学年度初三统练一

八、阅读与表达 (共10分，每小题2分)

阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。

Most people know something about the green house effect. Factories sent gases such as carbon dioxide, or CO2, into the atmosphere, the air around the earth. In the past, this wasn’t a problem because trees absorbed, or drank in CO2. But now people are cutting down billlions of trees in many countries. At the same time, factories are sending more CO2 into the atmosphere. It’s difficult to believe, but factories put billions of tons of CO2 into the atmosphere every year! One ton is 2000 pounds, so this is a lot of pollution. There is too much CO2 and there aren’t enough trees, so the world is getting warmer. In other words, we have a greenhouse effect. This is terrible for the environment.

What can we do about this? First, we can stop using so much coal and oil. We can learn to use different kinds of energy: the sun, wind, sand heat from volcanoes and from inside the earth. Second, instead of cutting down trees, we should plant more trees. One tree can absorb(吸收) ten pounds of carbon dioxide every year.

The trees are good for the earth’s atmosphere and for Guatemala. In small towns and villages in Guatemala, most women are poor and have hard lives. Trees help them in three ways. First, the Connecticut factory pays them to plant the trees. Their pay is corn, not money. The corn is good for their childrn. Second, these women know a lot about their environment. They know where to plant, when to plant, and what kinds of trees to plant. For example, they plant many fruit trees. The fruit gives them vitamins to their families’ diets. Other trees are good for firewood. In a few years, the women won’t spend so much time walking for wood. Third, all these trees are good for the soil. Now rain can’t wash the soil down the mountains so easily.

This plan isn’t enough to stop the greenhouse effect. But it’s a beginning. The women of Guatemala are helping themselves and helping their environment. As one woman says, “We’re planting for our famillies, for our children.”

65. Is there too much co2 in the atmosphere now? ______________________________________.

66. How much can a tree absorb carbon dioxide a year? ________________________________________.

67. How many good points can women in Guatemala get from planting trees? ___________________________________________.

68. What can we do to stop the world getting warmer according to Paragraph 2? ___________________________________________. 69. What does the passage mainly talk about?

___________________________________________.

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分） 根据中文意思完成句子。

70. 快点儿！该开会了。

Hurry up! _____________________ a meeting. 71. 天真好，为什么不出去郊游呢？ What a nice day! ______ go outing ? 72. 平谷以大桃而闻名于天下。

Pinggu _____________________ peaches all over the world. 73. 学生们正忙于考试，没有太多的时间休息。

The students are ________________________ they have no much time to have a rest. 74. 多数人认为中学生不应花太多时间玩电脑，否则，不仅损害视力而且有害健康。

Most of the people ______________________________ computer games. Otherwise, it’s bad not only

for eyesight but also for health.

7

通州区初三年级模拟考试

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

Music has always been an important part of Chinese people’s life. People enjoy listening to music at home

and in concerts halls. As time goes by, music changes.

Traditional(传统的) music is part of our culture, so it often stays with us for a long time. Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years. Young musicians(音乐家) learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little. Modern Chinese music, which is loved by many young people, however, is mainly pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced(替代) by new songs. Today’s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day.

Before radio and TV were invented, music could only be heard live — that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances(演出). The best musicians were very busy, so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people, the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today, people hear music all the time. Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street.

One thing that hasn’t changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about past and some are about the news or the future. All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being.

Music, traditional or modern, Chinese or international, seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go, but nothing changes our love for good music. 65. Is music important for Chinese people’s life?

________________________________________________________________ 66. How do young musicians learn songs?

________________________________________________________________ 67. By what ways can people hear music today?

________________________________________________________________ 68. How did people listen to music before radio and TV were invented?

________________________________________________________________

69. According to the passage, what is the difference between traditional and modern Chinese music? And what is their common point?

________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。

70. 明天天气好，为什么不去逛商场呢？

It’s fine tomorrow. ___________ go shopping? 71. 每天晚饭后散步对健康有好处。

__________ for you to take a walk after supper every day. 72. 你与同学们相处得好吗？

Do you __________ your classmates?

73. 放学后，他经常让我在校门口等很长时间。

He often ___________ at the school gate for a long time after school. 74. 我希望你不但按时完成这项工作，而且还要尽力完成好这项工作。

I hope you ___________.

8

2010年北京市门头沟区初三第一次统一练习

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

In 1995, Osceola McCarty gave a present of $150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous(慷慨的，善良的) thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact, she was poor.

How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Osceola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned(挣钱) only a few dollars a day. Osceola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung(悬，挂) the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s, she bought an automatic(自动的) washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough! At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron(熨) clothes instead.

McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible(圣经). She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.

McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250,000. When she was 86, a lawyer(律师) helped her make a will(遗嘱). She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors(荣誉). She even flew in an airplane for the first time! Osceola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous. 65. Was Osceola McCarty a generous woman?

________________________________________________________________ 66. How old was Osceola McCarty when she left school to help her family? ________________________________________________________________

67. What did Osceola McCarty begin to do when they had their own washers and dryer in 1960s? ________________________________________________________________ 68. How was her life like?

________________________________________________________________ 69. How many children did she have?

________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）

70. 你的手表怎么了？

______________________________ your watch? 71. 现在你能听到孩子们在教室里唱歌吗？

Can you ________________________________ in the classroom now? 72. 汤姆休息了一会儿后继续弹奏钢琴。

Tom ___________________________ the piano after he had a short rest. 73. 我认为去看那部电影没有什么意思。

_________________________________________ to go to see that film. 74. 你愿意花一点儿时间帮助我学习英语吗？ ___________________________________________________ my English?

9

北京市石景山区2010年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

Do you want to know more cultures about other countries? Here are some messages you may be interested in.

Taking off your shoes or not

It’s bad manners to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party. But in Asia if you don’t take off your shoes before entering a home, you are not polite enough.

What you should do instead: If you see a row of shoes at the door, take off your shoes. If not, keep the shoes on.

Talking over dinner

In some countries, like Japan, don’t start talking while everyone else is having dinner. You’ll meet with silence – not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtime is for eating, not talking. Also don’t talk in places like churches in Europe.

What you should do instead: Keep quiet! Knowing your right from your left

Some cultures in Africa and the Middle East still like to eat in traditional ways – using their hands. When people eat in this way, food is often offered for several people to share at the same time. That is why it’s important to wash your hands before eating. While eating, you have to follow the rule: Eat using your right hand, and use your left hand to do other things. Another thing to remember: Eat the food that’s closest to you. Don’t put your hand into the center of the table.

What You Should Do Instead: Follow the others and use your right hand. Even children who are left-handed in this culture are taught to eat with their right hands. If you really can’t, explain yourself to others before you eat.

65. Is it good manners to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party? ________________________________________________________________

66. Why do Japanese people keep silent while eating?

________________________________________________________________

67. What is important in Africa and the Middle East before eating?

________________________________________________________________

68. How many rules should you remember while eating in Africa?

________________________________________________________________

69. What does the passage mainly talk about?

________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。

70. 明天是周六，为什么不和我一块参加“地球一小时”活动呢？ It’s Saturday tomorrow. ______ join “Earth Hour” event with me?

71. 要下雨了，你最好快点回家。

It’s going to rain. ______ go home quickly.

72. 工人们直到完成了国庆60年大典的所有准备工作才离开。  The workers ______ they finished all the work of China’s 60th National celebration.

73. 对我们来说，学会与人相处是很重要的。  how to get on well with others.

74. 她是如此地喜欢听音乐，以至于花很多钱去买CD。  She ______ CDs.

10

丰台区2010年初三毕业及统一练习

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

Today is the Earth Day. Our reporter Nick Ford interviewed several people in the street. This is what they told him:

9:24 Miss Mayfield, a young teacher

I try to tell my students the importance of our relations with wild animals. I take them to zoos and forests, and I avoid using materials that come from wild animals, for example, ivory, which comes from elephants. I don’t wear things made of fur, and I even avoid buying leather shoes. Wool is okay, though－the sheep don’t get hurt!

10:03 Mr. Perdue, a businessman

I don’t use my car for short journeys. I walk or go by bike. It’s good for my health, and it doesn’t pollute the air.

10:30 Tom Pitt, a 14-year-old student

I only buy writing paper and notebooks made form recycled paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, I’ll make sure that the wood comes from a forest where they plant new trees. 11:01 Mr. White, an artist

I’m an artist, and I enjoy recycled art. They are things made out of rubbish－like this model plane made from old containers. In fact, I hate throwing things away. I even keep my old woolen clothes and cotton handkerchiefs and use them for cleaning.

11:35 Ms. Nelson, a policeman

I’m careful not to waste electricity. For example, I always turn the lights off when I leave a room. And I don’t have the TV on when I’m not watching it.

12:00 Mr. Parks, a doctor

I take my empty bottles, jars, and anything else made of glass to the recycling center every week. I try not to buy plastic bottles because you can’t recycle most kinds of plastic. 65. Is Miss Mayfield a young teacher?

__________________________________________________________________ 66. Who doesn’t use a car for short journeys?

__________________________________________________________________ 67. Where does Mr. Parks go every week?

__________________________________________________________________ 68. What is recycled art?

___________________________________________________________________ 69. What are these people trying to do?

___________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）

70.明天是母亲节。我们去给她买个礼物吧！

Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. _____________go and buy a present for her. 71.吃含有苏丹红1号的食物是不安全的。

________________ to eat food with Sudan I .

72.这位穷困的女孩非常幸运，她通过希望工程得到了许多书。

The poor girl was ____________________she received many books from Project Hope 73.最近，科学家们正忙着撰写有关甲型H1N1流感的研究报告。

Scientists_______________________ the report on H1N1 Flu these days. 74.我认为现在还不是我们放松的时候。我们仍然有许多要做的事情。 I_________________________________. We still have a lot to do.

11

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）

八、阅读与表达 (共10分，每小题2分)

阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。

Happiness is U-shaped, for we are happier at the start and end of our lives but hit a slump（低潮） when we are middle-aged, scientists from England and America say. They have studied the information on the mental (心理的) health of two million people from 80 countries.

In England, the probability of low spirits for men and women reaches the highest point at around 44 years of age. In America, though, there is a big difference between men and women. Among women, unhappiness reaches the highest point at around the age of 40, but among men, it is about 50.

But the U-shape of happiness is unchanging around the world, and the mid-life sadness happens regardless of marital status (婚姻状况), changes in job or pay. It happens to men and women, to single and married people, to rich and poor, and to those with and without children.

One possibility may be that people realize many of their dreams won’t come true at middle age. The researchers said another reason could be that seeing their middle-aged friends die one by one, people begin to value their own remaining years and their love of the nature and long for peaceful and free life once more. But the good news is that if people make it to aged 70 and are still physically fit, they are on average (平均) as happy as a 20-year-old person. For the average people in the modern world, the fall in mental health and happiness doesn’t come on suddenly in a single year. Only in their fifties do people get out of this low period. 65. Do people feel happy at the start and end of their lives?

___________________________________________________________________ 66. Where are the scientists in the passage from?

___________________________________________________________________

67. When does the unhappiness reach the highest point among men in America, at the age of 40 or about 50? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. What is the good news for a 70-year-old healthy man?

___________________________________________________________________ 69. How will a teenager feel in his future life according to the passage?

___________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。 70. 让我们做早操吧。

______________________ morning exercises. 71. 这个教室太小，容纳不下这么多学生。

The classroom is _____________________ hold so many students. 72. 请你打开窗户好吗？

_______________________ the window? 73. 2010年世博会直到10月31号才闭幕。

The World Exposition 2010 ______________________ October 31st. 74. 读书不仅能帮助我们获取知识而且能使我们聪明。 Reading books _________________________.

12

昌平2009-2010学年第二学期初三第一次模拟考试试题

八、阅读与表达 （共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

A rabbit is running into a hole. You may ask, “What happened?”

Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see his tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to his home. It can’t tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

But human beings have something that no animals have---a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things what have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No animals have the wonderful power of language.

No one knows how the first men learned to make words. Somehow they learned to make them. As countries went by, they made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.

People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we don’t know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.

65. Do animals use special languages for communication?

___________________________________________________________________

66. How does the bee tell other bees where the food is, by speaking or dancing in the air? ___________________________________________________________________

67. What are the examples to explain the wonderful power of human being's language according to the writer? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. Who can remind themselves of the things what have happened?

___________________________________________________________________ 69. How to make our vocabulary larger?

___________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子 （共10分，每小题2分） 根据中文意思完成句子

70. 我为你比赛获胜而高兴。

__________ you have wom the game. 71．直到做完作业，妈妈才让我看电视.

My mother _________________________________________ I finished my homework. 72. 工人们将用两个月时间建造这座大桥。

_____________ the workers two months __________the bridge. 73. 他们正忙着为植树作准备。

They ______________________ planting trees. 74. 刚才玛丽和我都没看见他上网。

_______ Mary _____ I _________________on line

13

崇文区2009-2010学年度第二学期初三统一练习（一）

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

Who was Leonardo da Vinci? You may answer without thinking: “He is the painter of the Mona Lisa.” What else do you know about him? Da Vinci was more than just a great artist in history. He’s also famous as a scientist and an inventor.

Recently, the Grand Rapids Public Museum in the US had an exhibition to introduce this great talent. In one of the shows, named “Leonardo da Vinci’s Machines in Motion”, visitors could see and touch 30 full-size machines built according to his sketches– including a crane (起重机) and a robot!

Leonardo da Vinci was born to a rich family in Florence, Italy, in 1452. From childhood, Leonardo was given a good education and he showed talent at painting. By the age of 26, da Vinci had already become a famous painter.

However, he showed that he had multiple talents in 1482 when he began to work for the Duke of Milan as a chief engineer. In the duke’s military factories, da Vinci developed an interest in war weapons.

He designed many important machines, including helicopters and parachutes. He also drew and wrote about an armored car, which could carry eight men inside and allow them to fire weapons through holes in its walls. Da Vinci’s idea led to the modern tank. Though da Vinci never built many of the inventions he designed, some of the things he imagined in the late 1400s are in use today.

As a scientist, da Vinci was interested in the human body. He spent a whole year cutting up dead bodies in hospitals to learn about human anatomy (解剖). He made more than 200 drawings of bodies.

Amazingly, da Vinci wrote backward, so the easiest way to read his notes was to hold them up to a mirror! 65. Was the Mona Lisa painted by Leonardo da Vinci?

___________________________________________________________________ 66. When was Leonardo da Vinci born?

___________________________________________________________________ 67. What did Leonardo da Vinci design?

___________________________________________________________________ 68. Why did Leonardo da Vinci cut up dead bodies in hospitals?

___________________________________________________________________ 69. What was Leonardo da Vinci according to the passage?

___________________________________________________________________ 九、根据中文意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

70. 放学后咱们一起去游泳吧！ __________together after school. 71．我一到上海就给你打电话。

I’ll call you ___________ I arrive in Shanghai. 72. 妈妈在厨房里忙着做饭。

Mom____________ in the citchen.

73．天要下雨了，你出去时最好带上雨伞。

It’s going to rain. __________take an umbrella with you when you go out. 74．她对音乐太感兴趣了,让她停止练琴是不可能的。 She is ____________ the piano.

14

北京市宣武区2009—2010学年度第二学期第一次质量检测

八、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2 分）

Many everyday American expressions are based on colors．Red is a hot color．Americans often use it to express heat．They may say they are red hot about something unfair．When they are red hot，they are very angry about something．

People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health．The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century．It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health． Blue is a cool color．The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music．Blues is slow and sad．Someone who is blue is very sad．

The color green is natural for trees and grass．But it is an unnatural color for humans．A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green．A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green．Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has，like a fast new car．That person may say he is green with envy（妒忌）．Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks．Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the backside of the paper money．

People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day．The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day．Blackouts were coming during World War II．Officials would order all lights in a city turned off to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target in the dark of night．

65. Is red a hot color?

___________________________________________________________________

66. When do people say they are in the pink?

___________________________________________________________________

67. What color will people use when they feel sick, upset or envy someone else?

___________________________________________________________________

68. What’s the real meaning of the underlined phrase “red hot music” in English?

___________________________________________________________________

69. What is the main idea of the passage?

___________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。 70. 对不起，我上课迟到了。

I’m sorry I’m ______ class.

71. 老师经常告诉我们不要在阳光下看书。

The teacher often ______ in the sun.

72. 我恐怕吵醒爸爸，把电视音量调低了。

_____ waking my father up, so I turned down the TV. 73. 为了赶上其他运动员，她将会继续努力训练。

________other players.

74. 这个新的英语教学节目不仅能帮助学生尽可能多的了解美国，而且也能提高他们的英语。

This new English teaching program __________.

15

延庆县2010年毕业暨一模考试试卷

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分） 65. Yes.

66. How to deal with bullies.

67. They work together to prevent violence. 68. Three.

69. To advise schools to give students tools to fight back against bullies. 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分） 70. Let’s go 71. too young to

72. They were late for 73. I’m busy making

74. not only does well in his lessons but also gets on well with

燕山2009～2010学年初四年级毕业考试

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

65. No. / No, they can’t. 66. A special coat. 67. They should learn many different sounds.

68. When the dogs hear a fire alarm, they lay down near the deaf person’s feet to tell them the danger. 69. They should learn about busy streets and the noise of cars. They should also learn to keep calm when

they hear loud noises like firecrackers.

九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）

70. Let’s go 71. You’d better 72. getting on very well with us. 73. so much that I’m going to buy an MP4 for her. / give her an MP4

74. One is reading (to read) English aloud, and the other is (to keep) keeping a diary in English.

北京市大兴区九年级2010年第一次模拟考试英语试题

八、阅读短文回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）

65. She is a scientist. 66. Yes.

67. It helps people improve their quality of life in different ways by using music. 68. She feels better. (She feels her life will turn around, and she will be strong again.) 69. I also think that music can do good to me. 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

70. Let’s play a game together. 71. The harder it rained, the faster he was running. 72.How about your English learning?

73. I would like to have a pair of invisible wings 74. I found it hard to keep myself from thinking about it.

16

房山区2010年九年级综合练习（一）

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

65. More than 200 thousand. 66. No, they don’t. 67. The poorest people of Calcutta.

68. Because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. 69. Volunteers make the world better and the world needs volunteers. 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

70. How about /What about 71. is bad for 72. I don’t think 73. Would/Will /Could you please help me (to)

74. you had better get ready for it as soon as possible

2010年顺义区中考模拟练习（一）

八、阅读短文回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）

65. The one who are extraordinary 66. Yes. / Yes, it is. 67. To make modern films. 68. The sentence of “We are all in the gutter but some of us are looking at the stars.” 69. How / In what way can we be extraordingary.

九、完成句子 （10分，每小题2分）

70. Something is wrong with my computer / My computer doesn’t work . 71. It’s not good / It’s bad 72. The day / It gets longer and longer

73. used to go to work 74. It’s not polite to keep one / others waiting for you so long

密云县2010初中毕业考试

八、阅读表达：（共10分，每题2分） 65. Yes, she is.

66. Scientists at Harvard Medical School in the US 67. 12 people.

68. Because sleep helped their memory./Because sleep helped them remember things.

69.The brains of teenagers are still developing, and sleep is a very important part of the development. /Sleep is

very important for memory and brain development.

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

70. Not only Tom but also Mike can spell this word. 71. It’s eight o’clock. .It’s time for class.

72. Don’t be late for the meeting next week!

73. He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework yesterday. 74. My mother enjoys reading so much that she spends an hour reading books every day .(likes reading so much that it takes her an hour to read books)

北京市平谷区2009～2010学年度初三统练一

八、阅读短文，根据其内容回答下面的问题。（共10分，每小题2分） 注意：本题不出现0.5分。照抄原文如果正确给分。

65. Yes. / Yes, there is.

66. Ten pounds (of carbon dioxide).

67. Three.

68. To stop using so much coal and oil and plant more trees. 69. The greenhouse effect and what to do with this/it.

17

九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）（划线部分1分，其中的任何错误扣1分） 注意：本题不出现0.5分。

70. It’s time for( to have) 71. Why not 72. is famous for 73. are so busy preparing/ getting ready for the exam that/ so...that are...busy prparing for the exam 74. don’t think middle school students should spend too much time (in) playing ,

通州区初三年级模拟考试

八、阅读与表达

65. Yes. (Yes, it is.) 66. From older musicians.

67. From radio, TV and on the street. 68. They could only listen to live music.

or: They went to the places where musicians gave performances.

69. The difference is that the traditional Chinese music is popular for a longer time than modern Chinese music. The common point is that both of them are about love and life. 注：第69题要写出两点：1. “流行的时间长短不一样；2. 都是关于爱情和生活的。”少一点扣1分。如在“不同点”中写出有关：the way people listen to them的内容，不扣分。在表达两点时，既写出概括又写出相关具体内容，不扣分；如只写出具体内容，没有概括，适当扣分。 九、完成句子

70. Why not 71. It’s good 72. get on well with 1 1 1 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

73. makes me wait for him / keeps me waiting for him 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

74. not only finish the work on time, but also try your best to do the work well 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 如果写成finish the work well，算对。

2010年北京市门头沟区初三第一次统一练习

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） 65. Yes. / Yes, she was.

66. Eight. / At the age of eight. / Eight years old. / When she was eight. 67. She started to iron clothes instead. 68. Simple. / She had a simple life.

69. None. / She had no children. / She didn’t have any children. 九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 70. What’s wrong with / What’s the matter with 71. hear the children singing 72. went on playing

18

73. I don’t think it is interesting 74. Would you like to spend a little time on / (in) helping me with

北京市石景山区2010年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试

八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

65. No. / No, it isn’t.

66. Because they think mealtime is for eating, not talking. 67. Washing hands. / To wash hands. 68. Two.

69. Different countries have different cultures and how we can deal with them. 九、根据中文意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

70. Why not / Why don’t you 71. You’d better 72. didn’t leave until 73. as soon as possible

74. loves /enjoys listening to music so much that she spends much money on / buying

丰台区2010年初三毕业及统一练习

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分） 65. Yes. /Yes, she is. 66. Mr. Perdue.

67. The recycling center.

68. They are the things made out of rubbish.

69. They are trying to do something to protect the environment/ the earth.

九、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分） 70. Let’s

71. It is not safe/ It is dangerous 72. so lucky that 73. are busy writing

74. don’t think it is/it’s time to relax

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）

八、阅读与表达 (共10分，每小题2分)

65. Yes./ Yes, they do. 66. England and America. 67. About 50.

68. He is as happy as a 20-year-old person. 69. Unhappier first and happier later. 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

19

70. Let’s do

71. too small to / so small that it can’t 72. Will / Would you please open 73. won’t be closed until

74. can not only help us get knowledge but also make us clever

昌平2009-2010学年第二学期初三第一次模拟考试试题

八、阅读与表达 （共10分，每小题2分） 65. Yes, they do.

66. By dancing in the air..

67. Give each other information, write words down and send messages. 68. Human beings.

69. Read as many books as possible.

九、完成句子 （共10分，每小题2分） 70. I’m glad/ happy that

71. didn’t let/allow me to watch TV until 72. It will take … to build

73. are busy getting ready for/ are busy preparing for 74. Neither …nor …saw him surfing

崇文区2009-2010学年度第二学期初三统一练习（一）

65. Yes. 66. In 1452.

67. Many important machines.

68. Because he wanted to learn about human anatomy.

69. Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great artist but also a famous scientist and an inventor. 70. Let’s go swimming 71.as soon as

72.is busy cooking 73. You’d better

74. so interested in music that it’s impossible to stop her practising

北京市宣武区2009—2010学年度第二学期第一次质量检测

八、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2 分）

65. Yes./Yes, it is.

66. When they are in good health. 67. The color green.

68. It describes fast happy music. 69. Meanings of different colours. 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

70. late for

71. tells us not to read 72. I was afraid of

73. She will go on / keep training hard

74. can not only help students (to) know about America as much as possible but also improve

their English

20

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/qmj3.html