2018年徐州市中考作文专题 - 图文

中考英语作文专题

一、社会热点专题： 例1 中国梦

我校组织全体学生观看了电影《厉害了，我的国》（amazing, China）,每个班级将会展开以此部影片为主题的班会课，一起来感受中国的巨大变化。请你结合自身实际及观后感受写一篇发言稿 内容概要 近五年来，中国发生了巨大的变化 工程师，科学家，开拓者坚持着梦想，为实现中国梦而不断努力 国家采取措施扶贫，贫困人口数量减少了许多，人们的生活水平大幅度提高 作为学生，能为实现中国梦做些什么？ 。。。。 热议焦点 你的观点 共筑中国伟大梦想： Create the wonderful dream of China.” 坚持着梦想 hold on to one’s dream

参考译文：

Recently we students have watched a film called Amazing, China. In the movie, we’ve learned a lot and feel amazed at the rapid development of China. In the recent five years, great changes have taken place in China. To achieve our Chinese dream, engineers, scientists and pioneers hold on to their dreams and make great efforts to it. Also, our government take actions to support the poor and try to make them become richer. As a result, the number of poor people has fallen a lot and people's living standards have improved greatly.

As students, we should try our best to learn our scientific culture and enrich our knowledge. Besides, we also should have our own dreams and try to make a difference to our society.

So, let’s work together to create the wonderful dream of China. I hope, through our hard work, we can make our Chinese dream come true in the near future.

例2 中国梦

“中国梦”代表每个中国人的梦想。作为中学生,你对未来有怎样的憧憬?对人生有怎样的期盼?请你围绕“梦想”这一话题,根据提示信息写一篇英语短文。 内容要点提示：1.我的梦想是什么?

2.我为什么有这样的梦想? 3.我将怎样实现我的梦想?

要求：1.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息; 2.包含提示内容,可适当发挥；

3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Chinese dreams are made up of all Chinese people’s dreams. As a middle school student, I also have my own dream.

I dream of becoming a teacher when I grow up, and I hope to work in the school where I once studied. Because I want to do something for the teachers for their support and encouragement. I’ll also try my best to teach my students as my teachers taught me. To achieve my dream, I’ll have to study harder from now on. I’ll never give up my dream no matter what difficulties there are. I’m sure my dream will come true as long as I hold on to it.

If everyone does so, I do believe that our Chinese dream is sure to come true and China will get more powerful.

专题二、

例1 社会文明：“不文明旅游”问题

近几年,越来越多的中国人出国旅游,他们中的一些不文明行为引起了人们的极大关注。调查显示,中国游客列世界第二不受欢迎的人。为此,请你根据以下要点,给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,并提出你的建议,呼吁人们文明出行。 1.不要高声喧哗； 2.排队候车或就餐； 3.不随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾； 4.不乱涂乱画。

注意：1.词数：80词左右；开头已给出,不计入总词数； 2.应覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节,使行文连贯； 3.参考词汇：spit 吐痰 behavior 行为

With more and more Chinese people traveling abroad, their bad behaviors have become a hot topic. A recent survey showed (that) Chinese were the second worst tourists. How can we be a good tourist? Here are some advice for you. First,we should keep our voice down while we were talking with friends in public places. Next, please wait in line if you want to take a bus or have dinner. Then,don’t spit or drop litter everywhere.Finally,it’s really bad behavior to write or draw pictures on famous buildings.

As a middle school student, I think we should not only pay attention to our behavior, but also take care of the environment.

例2 传统文化，文明礼仪

随着中国经济的发展，很多老百姓选择了假期出游。但是，对于国人景区不文明现象的报道比比皆是。请你根据图表中提示的要点内容用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家文明出行，营造一个和谐的社会环境。

Don’t Respect(尊重) local customs. carve characters(刻 字) everywhere. everywhere. Behave well Don’t …... Often say …... when going out. …… …… 要求： 1. 包含所有图表信息，并适当发挥，图表中“……”信息需补全。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁。

3. 词数90词左右。开头已给，不计入总词数。

With the development of our country, more and more people choose to travel to tourist attractions during the holidays.

参考译文：

With the development of our country, more and more people choose to travel to tourist attractions during the holidays. However, some people are always carving characters here and there. Their bad behaviours will be punished/fined and their names will be listed in the blacklist.

I think it’s important for us to know how to behave well when going out. Here are some tips for us to follow. First, we shouldn’t carve characters everywhere. In my opinion, it’s polite of us to respect local customs when we are in a strange place. Second, don’t push in before others if there are a lot of people waiting in line. Third, don’t drop litter or spit everywhere. And we should remember to throw rubbish into the dustbin to keep the place clean and tidy.

Fourth, don’t shout in public/ try to speak in a low voice. /Don’t make much noise in public. Last but not the least, don’t take too much space while sitting/resting on a bench.

In a word, if everyone can behave politely in public, we can make the world a better place for us to live.

例3： 书面表达(满分25分)（难度较大）

近来，中国游客在海外的不文明行为倍受争议。假设你是李华，一名国际旅行社的导游，就此写一篇短文在一份英文报纸上发表自己的观点。请根据下面的提示完成作文。

【1、列举不文明行为： 2、指出其影响： 】 3、提出建议。 注意：1、词数100左右；

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、首句已给出，不计入总词数。

As a tour guide of an international travel agency，I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad．

____________________________________________________________________________

As a tour guide导游 of an international travel agency, I find it so embarrassing 令人尴尬的to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad. 【那些不文明的行为是如此的普遍以致中国人都以此为耻。不文明的例子比比皆是。Those bad behaviors are so common that most Chinese feel ashamed of them. Examples of improper behaviors are not far to seek. 】They speak loudly 大声说话in public places, carve characters on tourist attractions,游客景点上刻字 throw rubbish扔垃圾, spit everywhere随处吐痰, and even cross the road ignoring the traffic lights. 闯红灯 [毫无疑问No one can deny that Such bad behaviors overseas have caused great damage to造成伤害 the image形象 of the Chinese people and our country as well. [ It is high time that we should stop them.] Measures should be taken to stop this. 措施应该被采取以阻止这事。First, before going abroad, tourists should be trained被训练 to obey social and public order公共秩序, and respect local religions and customs.当地宗教和习俗。 Besides, it is a good idea to teach kids to be responsible负责任的 citizens from kindergarten days. Last, laws should be made to punish 惩罚those 【who behave badly in public places. 】 【To sum up, 总而言之，so long as the tourists overseas do behave well , they can definitely win respect for themselves and China. 只要国外游客可以规范自己的 行为，他们绝对能为自己和中国赢得尊重。】 例4

随着中国的经济发展，很多老百姓选择假期出游，但是，对于国人景区不文明现象的报道比比皆是，结合下面的图片，请你根据图片中的提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法，并呼吁大家文明出行。

注意： 1 短文已给出的部分不计入总词数。 2 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯、通顺。3 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 4 参考词汇：刻字 carve characters 尊敬 respect

With the development of our country, more and more people choose to travel to tourist attractions during the holiday. ____________________

图片依次是：1这点小事你也管，“你已进入黑名单”，游客不文明行为记录管理暂行办法；2 乱扔；3 大声； 4 插队；5 占座

With the development of our country, more and more people choose to travel to tourist attractions during the holidays. However, some people are always carving characters here and there. Their bad behaviours will be punished/fined and their names will be listed in the blacklist.

I think it’s important for us to know how to behave well when going out. Here are some tips for us to follow. First, we shouldn’t carve characters everywhere. In my opinion, it’s polite of us to respect local customs when we are in a strange place. Second, don’t push in before others if there are a lot of people waiting in line. Third, don’t drop litter or spit everywhere. And we should remember to throw rubbish into the dustbin to keep the place clean and tidy. Fourth, don’t shout in public/ try to speak in a low voice. /Don’t make much noise in public. Last but not the least, don’t take too much space while sitting/resting on a bench.

In a word, if everyone can behave politely in public, we can make the world a better place for us to live.

专题三：节能环保： 例1 公共自行车

我国不少城市正在推广公共自行车,提倡人们“低碳生活,绿色出行”。现在某英文网站就此话题征文,请你参考下面的短文内容,再根据短文后面的内容要点用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈推广公共自行车的好处。 内容要点：1.首先,骑自行车出行方便,可以随时租还(rent and return)；

2.其次,众所周知(as we know), 在上学、上班时段交通特别繁忙(heavy traffic),如果有更多的人选择骑自行车,街道上就会有更少的汽车,也不会那么拥挤；

3.最重要的是,骑自行车几乎不会带来污染,有助于保护环境。 要求：1.短文须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯； 2.80词左右。

Now, public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it’s a good thing.

First of all, it’s convenient for people to go out by bike. They can rent and return the bikes at any time. Secondly, as we know, there is heavy traffic when people go to school or work. If more people choose to ride bikes, there will be fewer cars and the streets won’t be as crowded as they are now. Finally, the most important thing is that riding bikes can help protect environment, because there will be less pollution.

In a word, I hope more and more people can ride bikes and live a low-carbon life. 例2 书面表达（满分20分）

我们徐州正在推广公共自行车，提倡人们“绿色出行，低碳生活”。现在某网站就此话题征文，请你参考下面的要点提示用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈推广公共自行车的好处。 内容要点：

1. 比汽车便宜得多，每个人都买得起 2. 在上学、上班时段交通特别繁忙，如果有更多的人选择骑自行车，街道上就会有更少的汽车，也不会那么拥挤 3. 有利于保护环境， 因为……(请自拟一点) 4. ……(请自拟一点) 愿 望 ……(请自拟一点) 优势 要求：1、短文内容须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，……部分请自拟内容作答； 2、词数100左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；

3、表达中请勿提及真实校名及本人姓名。 提示：低碳生活：low-carbon life

Now, public bikes are provided for people in Xuzhou. I think it’s a good thing.

参考译文：

Now, public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it's a good thing．

Firstly, bikes are much cheaper than cars and everyone can afford them. Secondly, as we know, there is heavy traffic when people go to school or work. If more people choose to ride bikes, there will be fewer cars and the streets won't be as crowded as they are now. Thirdly, we can ride bikes to keep fit. The most important thing is that riding bikes can help protect the environment because it won’t bring pollution to our environment．

I hope more and more people can ride bikes and live a low-carbon life 专题四：手机问题

A 中学生是否应该拥有手机

随着手机功能日增多,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动,成为“手机控”一族。假定你某校学生,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,向某英文报投稿。谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。 “手机控”的表现 “手机控”的危害 你的建议 沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等), 与朋友和家人的交流减少,离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现…… 对健康不利,影响学习…… …… 参考词汇：a phone freak手机控 anxious (adj)焦虑 be addicted to…沉迷于 注意：1.内容须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称; 3.90个单词左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Today, many people especially young people are phone freaks. They are addicted to playing with mobile phones. They often use phones to chat with others, watch movies, play games, listen to music or take photos and so on. In fact, they will be anxious without phones.

However, it is harmful to their study. Because they spend too much time playing with phones. They can’t have a good rest. It’s bad for their health. They don’t have time to do their homework, either. At last, they can’t get good grades.

In my opinion, we must use it in a right way. If we take it to school, we mustn’t use it during the class. And remember that study is our first work.

B 假如你是李华，请根据下图反映的现象围绕“拒为低头族”(stop phubbing)这个话题写一篇不少于90字的英语短文。

内容包括： 1．你身边有“低头族”吗？他

们的表现；

2．“低头族”给学习和生活带来的影响； 3．就如何“拒为低头族”提1-2点建议。

参考词汇：1. have effects on 2. concentrate on 3. face-to-face conversation 4. make good use of

要求： 1．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事； 3．图片只做参考，内容可以自由发挥；

4．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Nowadays, many people are crazy about their mobile phones. They look at their phones everywhere all the time, taking no notice of the people around them.

C 低头族

提示：

常见现象：朋友聚会时只顾玩手机，互相不交流；晚上睡觉前玩会手机；开车骑车走路时也盯着手机；上课的时候也不停地玩手机

造成的影响：影响与家人朋友的关系；容易引发交通事故；对身心健康不利；不利于学习和工作 中肯的建议：正确利用手机，面对面交流胜过网聊

范文1

范文2

Nowadays, many people are crazy about their mobile phones. They look at their phones everywhere all the time, taking no notice of the people around them.

There is a lot of phubbing around me. My cousin likes playing with mobile phones very much. He can’t stop sending text messages, surfing the Internet, playing mobile games and even taking photos with mobile phones.

However, phubbing disturbs not only our studies, but also our life. Phubbing, whether playing phone games or sending text message, particularly in class or at work, is a big waste of time. What’s more, it can lead to health problems. For example, using a mobile phone too much can cause eyes or back and neck pain.

In my opinion, it is time for us to throw away our phones and raise our heads. We should do more exercise and take part in real-life activities. When we use phones properly we can live a happy life.

专题五：二胎政策：你是否想要一个弟弟或妹妹

中共十八届五中全会提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策后,全社会展开了热烈的讨论,某校也就\是否想要个弟弟或妹妹\对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查,请你根据此结果写一份调查报告,并适当阐述你的观点,问卷调查结果如图所示：

For(40%) 1.not feel lonely any more 2.Help each other, share the happiness and sadness 3.?? 注意：1.全文字数90词左右；

2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确； 3.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。

Recently, a survey has been made in our school on whether we want a little brother or sister. Different people have different opinions. About forty percent students think it’s good to have a brother or sister.They can help each other and share their happiness and sadness together. And they won’t feel lonely any more. What’s more, they think they’ll get more freedom.

But others disagree. They think they won’t get used to the change. They also worry that their parents won’t love them as much as before. Besides, they’re afraid that the new baby will be so noisy that it may bother their study.

In my opinion, it’s hard to say whether it’s good or bad to have a brother or sister. But we should respect our parents’ choices. After all, they’re the persons who will make the final decision.

专题六： 阅读

两年来，我国多个省颁布实施了地方全民阅读法规，推动了全民阅读的发展，但在日常生活、学习中，许多中学生无暇阅读。请你根据所给内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议，为推动全民阅读做出自己的努力。 要点：

不重视阅读的原因 1. 缺少阅读习惯 2. 看电视、上网、刷微信（WeChat）等占据一定时间 …… 1. 更多、更好地了解世界 2. 养成良好的思维习惯 …… Do you want a little brother or sister? against(60%) 1.worry about parents’ love 2.Bother(打扰) his/her studying 3.?? 阅读的好处 对学校或同学的建议 ……（至少一点）

注意：词数在90词左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are some reasons. ▲ 参考译文：

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are some reasons. First of all, quite a few students have lots of homework to do every day. Still others haven’t formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend most of their spare time on TV, WeChat or the Internet.

However, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more about the world and make our life more colourful. Besides, it can help us form habits of thinking.Readingcan also help us improve our writing skills.

In order to read more books, I think we should plan our time wisely so that we can have more time to read. Moreover, it’s a good idea to set up reading clubs at school to encourage more students to read.

专题七：交通安全问题：私家车问题 / 珍爱生命,注意安全

越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如塞车和车祸,给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢? 请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)

内容包含：1.遵守交通规则,如走人行道/过斑马线。 2.别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。 3.劝父母不能酒后驾车。4.你可以适当增加内容,让短文通顺,过渡自然。 参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is everybody’s business. We must obey the following traffic rules. First of all, we must walk on the sidewalk. Second, before crossing zebra–crossing, we should stop first, wait until the traffic lights turn green, and then go across it fast. Third, we are not allowed to run after each other or play football on the road. Above all, We ought to tell our parents not to drink before they drive or answer phones while they are driving. Besides, they should keep pace and shouldn’t drive too fast.

I believe as long as everybody can follow these rules and pay enough attention to our traffic safety, we all will be safer and happier.

专题八：创建“文明城市”问题

为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动,学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇参赛短文。

提示：1.衣着整洁; 2.保持环境卫生; 3.待人有礼,乐于助人; 4.遵守交通规则; 5.……

要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示中1-4项内容,可展开思路,适当发挥; 2.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息; 3.词数：80词左右。

How to Behave Well?

In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in our daily life.

Firstly, it’s a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Next, our city should be kept clean every day. Don’t throw litter everywhere. Then, it’s good manners to say “Thank you” and “Please” and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. Finally, we should also obey the traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop until it gets green. And we’d better not talk or laugh loudly in public.

All in all, if everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.

专题九： 日常生活：广场舞

假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下： （1）几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞。

（2）从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。 （3）现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。 （4）有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。 （5）你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但……

参考词汇：do square dancing跳广场舞 have a complaint (against sb.)(对某人)有意见 要求：（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Boys and girls,

I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma.

A few month ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’s more, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night. In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise. That’s all. Thank you for your listening!

专题十：学习问题解决：怎样学好一个科目 / 如何解决学校中的困难

在学习生活中,每个人都要面对各种困难。如何应对这些困难呢?请你根据以下信息,以“How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning”为题,写一篇90词左右的英语短文。 How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning 引出话题 自己做法：1.查阅参考书,上网搜寻； 2.向老师,同学求助…… 心得体会…… 参考词汇：参考书reference book

How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning

As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulties in learning. Everyone has his own way to deal with them. Here I’d like to share mine.

Whenever I meet a difficulty, I’ll look up in reference books or search for an answer online. However, when it’s something too hard for me, I usually ask my classmates or teachers for help, and sometimes I ask my parents for advice. As a result, I have made great progress in my study.

In this way, we can not only improve our studies but also develop our abilities to overcome difficulties.

专题十一： 介绍类：高中生活一分钟自我介绍

上高中后第一节英语课,老师要求每个同学用英语做一分钟的自我介绍。 请准备一份80-100词的发言稿,内容应涉及以下四个方面： 1.家庭情况 2.学习上的强项与弱项 3.兴趣与爱好 4.对高中生活的期待

要求：1.内容反映自己的真实情况,但不得在文中提及真实的人名、地名和校名； 2.首尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, every body,

Nice to meet you. My name is Li Huan. I’m from a junior high school in Meishan. Both my parents are working far away

from home, so I spend most of my childhood with my grandparents. I seldom see my parents a year, but they love me and I also understand them. We often talk a lot on the phone. At school I am good a math, physics and chemistry, but I find English and Chinese rather challenging/difficult. I love small animals. Our family have two dogs. Every time I go home, they rush out to greet me. In this new school, I am going to work together with my new teachers and new classmates to make new progress in my study, especially in my English and Chinese. I believe my English and Chinese will make great progress soon. Thank you!

专题十二：社会热点：微信—“抢红包”问题

“世界上最远的距离是我在你身边,你却忙着抢红包” “盯得眼花,戳得手疼,抢得心跳”.....这些都是春节抢红包火爆场面的生动写照。这两年,春节抢红包,全民狂欢,乐此不疲。抢红包为何如此热?火热的背后该如何冷静思考?假如你叫李华,你班最近就此开展了一个调查,请你用英文给学校校刊《英语园地》写一封信,介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点。 70%的学生参加过抢红包游戏活动 75%的学生表示赞成 1.带来更多乐趣 2.更易与人相处融洽 3.传统中国文化和现代技术(technology)相结合浪费时间和金钱 1.与家人交流少 2.用时太多,以至于......(1句话展开合理想象) …… 25%的学生表示担忧 你的观点 注意：1.全文字数 90 词左右。

2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。

3.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。 参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packets Dear Editor,

I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our class. 70% of the students took part in the game in my class. 75% of them think it can bring them more fun. It can also make it easier for them to get along well with others. The activity brings traditional Chinese culture and modern technology together. However, 25% of them are worried about the activity. They say it’s a waste of time and money to take part in it. They don’t have enough communication with their family members. At the same time, some students spend so much time grabbing red packets that they often forget to do their homework.

I think this game is really exciting, but we should spend more time communicating with our family members.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

专题十三： 校园生活：毕业感言 / 幸福感恩

初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。 提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry

How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am expected to share my happiness and sadness with you. I have so many memories in three years’ life. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult for me to learn it well. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it now. I think I

am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try my best to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others.

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