2014年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(一)
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2014年中考训练题(一)
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分 得分:________)
一、单项填空(本大题有45小题,每小题1分,共45分)
( )1.Three and five are waiting for the famous writer at the airport.
A. Chinese, Australians B. Chinese, German C. Japanese, Frenchman D. American, Indians ( )2.The reading room is next to the classroom. It‘s only ____ walk. A.student‘s ,2 minutes B.students, 30minutes‘ C.student‘s,2 minutes‘ D.students, 3 minutes‘ ( )3. Mr. Brown is a friend __________.
A. of father B. my father's C. of my father's D. my father
( ) 4. Near our schoool there are three __ _. You can buy some animal toys for your Children.
A. toy factory B. toy factoried C. paper factory D, paper factories
( )5.. Tom‘s family watching TV at home when I arrived. A. was B. were C. is D. are
( )6.Mr. Greea will give us ________ on how to learn English well. A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice ( )7. There are _______on the table. Would you like to drink some?
A. two coffee B. two cups of coffee C. two cup of coffee D. two cups of coffees
( )8. Yao Ming is a_________basketball player.
A. two-meters- tall B. two-meter- tall C. two-meters tall D. two-meter tall ( )9. There are quite a few books on the shelf, but ________ of them is useful to him.
A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( )10. —What‘s in your car? — __________. No one B. Nothing C. Nobody D. None
( )11. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming; ________ like ball games.
A. the others B. others C. the other D. other ( )12. The weather in summer here is like _______in Beijing.
A. this B. that C. it D. its ?
( )13..---Is there_______in today‘s newspaper?
----Yes.Shenzhou VI will be sent up into space in the near future.
A. nothing new B. new nothing C. anything new D. new anything
( )14.-----What about this T—Shirt? -----I don‘t like the color. Please show me _______one.
A. other B. the other C. another D. each other
( )15.Most young people find_________exciting to watch a football match.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
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( )16. ________ teacher and ________ writer is still in our school.
A. The, the B. A, a C. The, / D.The, a A. None B. Nothing C. No one D. No
( )18.__________have a lot of work to do.
A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he D. I
( ) 19. There is ________ ―M‖ and ________ ―Y‖ in the word ―my‖.
A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an D.a, a
( ) 20. ________ English is ________ difficult subject for most of ________ students.
A. /, a, the B. The, a, the C. The, the, the D./,the,a
( ) 21. My sister was ill in ________ bed, and my mother was sitting on ________ bed
A. /, the
B. /, /
C. the, the D.the, /
( ) 22. The number 4,123 is read _______.
four thousand one hundred and twenty-three B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three ( ) 23. More college raduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ____ next year.
A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D./, the
( )24. The old professor still works hard though he is _________. A. in his sixty B. in his sixties C. in sixties D. in the sixty ( )25. This classroom is ________ ours.
A. three times big as B. as three times big as C. three times as big as D. as big three times as ( ) 26.The train from Shanghai will arrive ________.
A. in quarter past six B. in a quarter past six C. at quarter past six D. at a quarter past six ( ) 27. ________ is less than ________.
A. One-third; two-thirds B. One-third; two-third C. First-three; first-threes D. One-third; one-three ( )28.We have learned about _______ in recent years.
A.several hundreds English words B.hundreds of English words
C.hundred of English words D.several hundred English word ( ) 29. Where‘s Lily? We are all here _______ her. A. besides B. about C. except D. with
( ) 30. Mum, today is Mother‘s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaur
ant, which is famous _______ its seafood.
A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for
( ) 31. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.
A. on; to B. /; with C. on; / D. /; to
( ) 32. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000. A. since B. in C. on D. by ( ) 33. These coats are different ______ size.
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( )17.---How many elephants have you seen? __________.
A. from B. of C. to D. in
( ) 34. Don‘t shout ______ the old woman. You should be more polite _____ her.
A. to; at B. at; to C. in; for D. from; for
( ) 35. We must be strict _____ ourselves _____ everything.
A. with; in B. in; with C. with; to D. to; of
( ) 36. A little monkey is playing ______ a tree and there are a lot of banana ______ it.
A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in D. in; in
( ) 37. _____ a player, I‘m looking forward ______ the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. For; at B. As; to C. With; for D. Of; to
( )38. Everyone knows that Taiwan belongs _____ China.
A. for B. to C. with D. about
( )39. The manager was very satisfied ____ his work. A. in B. on C. about D. with ( ) 40. John hit Jack _____ face.
A. on the B. in the C. on his D. in his
( )41. It‘s a bad manner to laugh ______ people when they are _____ trouble.
A. over; in B. at; in C. in; at D. at; for
( ) 42. China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia. A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on
( )43.—________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
( )44.—Must I return the book tomorrow?
—No, you ________.You can keep it for three days. A.mustn't B.needn't
( )45.—Why not have a birthday party for our mother?
—________. A.Good idea
B.That's all right C.You are welcome D.Never mind
C.can't D.may not
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __46__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __47__ you want to find a book out to read.Now an e-textbook will __48__ you. It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __49__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __50__ for students.It is much __51__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry.Though it is as small as a book, it can __52__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __53__, take notes with the pointer (屏写笔).Or even ―__54__‖ their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails.All they have to do is to press a button.
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Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be __55__ for the students' eyes.What do you think of it?
( )46.A.light B.heavy
C.useful D.comfortable
( )47.A.till B.after C.before D.when ( )48.A.trouble B.prevent
C.help D.understand
( )49.A.used B.kept C.invented D.lent ( )50.A.TV B.radio C.pen D.computer ( )51.A.heavier B.lighter C.cheaper D.brighter ( )52.A.hold B.build C.discover D.practice ( )53.A.blackboard B.desk C.screen D.card ( )54.A.find out B.hand in C.get back D.give back ( )55.A.helpful B.famous C.good D.bad 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Sunny English Club For students 16:00-18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel:3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum 9:00-17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket:50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives!
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Health Centre 9:00-17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel:3801451 Free examinations for those over 70 Give you good advice to keep healthy! ( )56.Sunny English Club is for ________.
A.nurses
B.policemen
C.businessmen
D.students
( )57.You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.
A.300 yuan
B.600 yuan
C.1,200 yuan
D.2,400 yuan
( )58.You can visit Ocean Museum ________.
A.on Saturday
B.on Wednesday
C.on Monday
D.anytime
( )59.One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is ________.
A.9
B.17
C.67
D.73
( )60.If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ________.
A.Health Centre C.Sunny English Club
B.Ocean Museum D.16 Yong Le Street B
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them.If you don't, you may get lost.If you get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Don't try to find your friends.Let them find you.You can help them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling.Always three times together.When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give you two shouts or two whistles.When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches.Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it.Don't just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.
( )61.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.
A.walk around the forest to find your friends B.stay in one place and give signals
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C.climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly D.shout as loudly as possible ( )62.Which signal is a call for help?
A.Shouting one time as loudly as you can. B.Crying twice.
C.Shouting or whistling three times together. D.Whistling everywhere in the forest. ( )63.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A.someone finds something interesting C.someone needs help
B.people will come and help you
D.something terrible will happen
( )64.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.
A.stone B.earth
C.leaves and grass D.branches
( )65.Which of the following is the best title?
A.Getting Water in the Forest
B.Spending the Night in the Forest
C.Surviving (生存) in the Forest D.Calling for Help in the Forest C
配对阅读 左栏是五种情况,右栏是七种推测。请将这五种情况与最可能的推测配对。
( )66.London must hold the 2012 A. Computers will go into everyone's home and probably Olympic Games successfully. The children won't go to school.They will study at home on computers. government is busy getting ready for it. ( )67.My parents always walk 45 B.Your parents will save money to buy a house near the minutes to their school.Sometimes they are school or a car to drive. too tired to work well. C.People will not study at all.They will just play ( )68.Paul is going to college.He wants computer games at home. to be a computer programmer after he D.The government will build more ways of graduates. transportation and plant many trees to make the ( )69.More and more people use environment better. computers at their homes.Computers will E.The boy will probably study computer science in the seem to help people especially kids a lot in college. the future. F.Robots will be more like humans in the future and they ( )70.Many people want to have their will do the same things as humans. own robots.They are tired of doing the G.People will use robots more often and robots will help housework. people much with the housework in the future. 6
四、短文填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
请用适当的词完成这篇短文,每空只能填写一个词。(一)
Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (71) of cars.Something will have to be done to change (72) .What will the cars of tomorrow be (73) ? Little cars may some day (74) the place of today's big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (75) in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (76) parking cars in cities, and (77) streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (78) we use today is enough for three little cars.
The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (79) .What is (80) ,these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.
(二)
____81_____ all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live ______82_____ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to(导致)death. Many people do not understand how _____83_____ water the human body needs at work and many people do not drink _____84_____ especially in cold weather. Most people drink enough only in _____85______ weather. Most people drink when they are ___86______, but we often need more water, especially ____87______ doing exercise.
A man‘s body contains 65%-75% water. Water is very important in several different ______88_____. Most people need about five to seven liters(升)of water every day, but we do not need to drink that amount(量), ____89_____ a lot of water comes from the food we eat. If we do not have enough water, however, we______90_____ tired and may become ill.
五、信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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请阅读下面有关地震的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格。
A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th, 2011.As a result of the extreme (激烈的) earthquake, the huge waves washed away all the coast (海岸) area northeast of the country.The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion (核电站爆炸).Though a lot of countries including China have sent much help to Japan, the Japanese are still in trouble, because many people were killed in the disaster.
And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis (海啸).It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004.
How awful it is when we talk about them!As natural phenomena (自然现象), earthquake happens just like it would rain and thunder.People can't avoid earthquakes but can try our best to predict and evacuate (疏散) before it happens.Building stronger houses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage.
Information card
The date of earthquake in Japan in 2011 What's the more serious danger in Japan after the (92) extreme earthquake? The disaster which usually comes with earthquakes The number of the people who died in Indonesian (94) tsunami (95) s and teaching people how How to reduce damage? to protect themselves in an earthquake
(93) (91 ) 2014年中考训练题(一)
答题卡
一、单项填空(本大题有45小题,每小题1分,共45分)
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1 10 19 28 37 2 11 20 29 38 3 12 21 30 39 4 13 22 31 40 5 14 23 32 41 6 15 24 33 42 7 16 25 34 43 8 17 26 35 44 9 18 27 36 45 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 56 66 57 67 58 68 59 69 60 70 61 62 63 64 65 四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
71. 72 73 74 75 76. 77 78 79 80 81. 82 83 84 85 86. 87 88 89 90 五、信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
90 91 92 94 95
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初中英语总复习专项练习—非谓语动词 一.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language? 2. He is good at _____________(swim). 3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself? 4. It‘s spring now. it‘s time _____________(plant) trees. 5. Don‘t keep me _______(wait) for a long time.
6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.
7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself. 8. Let‘s __________(have) a rest, shall we? 9. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).
10. The little boy is not old enough________(read). 11. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.
12. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things. 13. I really don‘t know what __________(do) next.
14. I often hear people _________(say) ―__________(see) is____________(believe)‖. 15. You‘d better _________(try) this medicine.
16. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.
17. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?
18. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time. 19. ______(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him.
20. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully. 21. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.
22. Granny is very ill and she doesn‘t feel like ___________(eat) anything. 23. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me? 24. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.
25.We couldn‘t help ________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.
26. I‘m very glad (hear) that great changes have taken place in the past 30 years in our home town.
27. He was made (finish) a lot of work during the holiday. 28. Has the doctor allowed her (get) out of bed? 29. (do) morning exercises is good for our health. 30. We are looking forward to (meet) a new classmate from America. 40. It‘s very kind of you (tell) me about it. 41. The doctor advised me (not eat) too much candy.
42. If you want to be healthy, you are supposed to give up (smoke). 43. I saw a girl ____ (pull) the boy into a car just now. 44. Li Ming asked his uncle, an English teacher, ____ (help) him think of a foreign name. 46. I found the door ____ (close) when I got home.
47. I prefer ___ _ (read) books at home rather than _ _ __ (go) shopping on Sundays. 48. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ____ _(blow) the earth away. 49.Would you please _____ (not drop) your shoes on the floor at night? 50.Would you mind _____ (close) the window, please? It‘s cold outside. 51.We should often practise _________( speak ) English with each other. 52.He had no difficulty _____ (work) out the problems.
53. --- Hello, what are you reading? -- A book _______ ( write )by Bill Gates. 54. Have you read this book? It‘s worth _______( read ). 55. Did you hear her _______ (sing) in the next room just now?
56. You‘d better not spend more time _______(play) computer games.
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57. I must have my TV set _______(repair). Something is wrong with it. 58. You‘ll soon get used to ___________(live) in the country. 59. I never used to ___________(eat) cakes, but I eat a lot now. 60.You should avoid (make ) such mistakes next time. 61. Students should pay attention to ______ (listen) to the teacher in class. 二宾语从句专题训练题
( )1. –Do you remember ____ he came?-Yes, I do, he came by car.
A. how B. when C. that D. if
( ). That woman wanted to know _____ her daughter liked the sweater
A. whether B. what C. that D. Which
( )3. Have you decided when _____ for London?
A. will you leaveB. you will leaveC. are you goingD. you are going
( ) 4. –Excuse me. Could you tell me ____? -Certainly.
A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station ( ) 5. –What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why ____.
A. my sister crying B. my sister was crying C. is my sister crying D. was my sister crying
( )6. I wonder what time _____ arrive.
A. does the train B. will the train C. the train D. the train will
( )7. I wondered _____ our teacher did that for. A. That B. if C. what D. why ( )8. Did you hear _____?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which ( )9. Can you tell me which room _____?
A. does he live in B. does he lives C. he lives in D. he lives ( )10. The little boy often asks me what ______?
A. will our life of tomorrow B. will our life tomorrow be like C. our life of tomorrow like D. our life of tomorrow will be like
( )11. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.
A. what‘s the matter B. what wrong is C. the wrong is what D. what wrong it was ( )12. I didn‘t know _____ and _____.
A.what‘s his name; how old he is B. what his name was; how old he was C. what his name is; how is he old D. that was his name; he was how old
( )13. My friend hasn‘t decided _____ on a trip to Wuxi on holiday.
A. if he goes B. when will he go C. if he‘ll go D. where he go ( )14. Did you ask her what ______ outside?
A. was happened to him B. he had happened C. he happened D. had happened to him
( )15. No one told us _____, so we need your help.
A. how should we do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it
( )16. I don‘t know ______ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he‘ll come
( )17. –Could you tell me _____?-Yes, they _____ to the library.
A. where are the twins; have been B. where the twins are; have gone C. where were the twins; have been Dwhere the twins were; have gone
三定语从句专项练习:选择题
( )1.Tom, there is a man in the office _______ wants to talk with you.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
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( )2.Peter like the music ________ he can dance to. A. who B. whom C. what D. that ( )3.Do you know the man _______ gave us a talk yesterday? A. who B. whom C. which D. whose ( )4.I like to visit a place ______ history is long. A. which B. that C. whose D. who ( )5.My necklace is not the only thing _______ is missing. A. that B. / C. which D. who ( )6.---Who is the woman ______ looks happy? ---Oh, it‘s Miss Li, my close friend.
A. he B. that C. whom D. which
( )7. Don‘t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
( )8. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs ( )9. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )10. This is the man ___ last night.
A. whom I saw him B. whom I saw C. which I saw D. who I saw him ( )11. This is the most difficult book ___.
A. what I have read it B. which I have read it C. I have read D. I have read it
( )12. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to her?
A. it B. that C. what D. which
( )13. I‘ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.
A. they B. where C. / D. that
( )14. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
( )15. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is black.
A. which B. which of C. its D. whose
( )16. I‘ll never forget the days ___ we spent together five year ago.
A. which B. when C. where D. how
( )17. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
( )18.Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?
A. that B. Where C. which D. the one
( ) 19. All ______ they have done is good for us.
A. what B. which C. why D. that
( )20. I want to go to some places ________ it's cool in summer.
A. those B. which C. where D. this
( )21. Saturday is the day _ _____ people can have a rest.
A. that B. at which C. on which D. on that
( )22. I'll give you ______ he gave me last week.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all
( )23. That is the reason ________ he didn't come to your birthday.
A. why B. that C. which D. when
( )The young lady _______ we met yesterday is our new English teacher.
A. what B. whose C. who D. which
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