作文必备词句

作文必背句子

一. 基础写作：

人物描写：

1 J.K.Rowling, 成就：写了一本书《哈利波特》。 出生：英国，1965年7月。理想：小时候就想当作家 Born in July 1965 in England, J.K.Rowling, the writer of Harry Porter, dreamed of being a writer from an early age.

2 历史老师，漂亮， 长头发，大眼睛.对学生有耐心（严格、热心，）

My history teacher , a beautiful woman with long hair and big eyes，is patient/ strict/ warm-hearted to her students.

3 喜欢科学（理科）， 音乐很棒。

Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for (is good at) music. 4. 爱迪生，发明大王。 习惯： 爱问问题, 思考

Edison, who is famous as a great inventor, formed habits of asking questions and thinking.

1. 天生是舞蹈家 __________________ 2 毕业于体育学院__________________ 3. 对….抱有很大的希望______________________________________

4. 积极参加__________________ 5. 鼓励、激励某人做______________________

1. （ be） born to a dancer 2. graduate from an Institute of Physical Education

3. have a great hope of…../ have an ambition of ……../ do sth. with the hope ( ambition ) of….. 4. take an active part in 5. encourage/ challenge sb. to do sth.

描写地点

1.教学楼 位置：校园后面、前面. 有25间课室

The teaching building is/lies at the back of （in the front of）the school with 25 classrooms in it. 2.广州：广东省会，广东中部，16届亚运会举办地。

The 16th Asian Games of 2010 was successfully held in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong, located in the middle of Guangdong Province.

3.面积: 7434平方公里。.人口： 大约一千万人 The city has /covers an area of 7434 K㎡.(square kilometers) with a population of about 10 million. 4. 气候： 冬暖夏凉 风景秀丽。有各地来的游客。

Being famous as a place with warm winter and cool summer , Guangzhou attracts visitors from all over the world for his beautiful scenery.

1. 有100年的历史__________________________________.2 自然资源丰富________________________ 3.名胜古迹_____________________________4位于……的中部、西部___________________ 5. 气候：不冷不热__________________________ 6. 种水稻，养羊_________________________ 1. have a history of 100 years/ …with 100 years’ history 2. be rich in natural resource 3. lots of places of interest 4. be (located ) in ( to/on) the middle/ west ….of. Asia 5. It is neither cold nor hot all the year round 6. rice is grown and sheep is fed in…….

通知

活动：英语演讲（口语）比赛，目的： 全校的英语水平得到提高

1. We are going to organize an English speech contest so that everyone in our school will improve his

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English.

2. 主题：音乐活动周。 组织者： 学生会。 时间： 五月12-17号。 地点： 学校图书馆

The Students’ Union has decided to organize a music week. It will be on from 12th to 17th in May in our library.(两句)

The Students’ Union has decided to organize a music week, which will be on from 12th to 17th in May in our library.(一句)

3.主题：学习方法的介绍 时间： 星期四下午两点半。 地点： 302教室

There will be an important lecture on how to study well in Classroom 302, at 2: 30 on Thursday afternoon. 4. 有意者，（感兴趣者）， 4月20号前来报名。

If you would like to take part in the contest, please come and sign up for it before April 20th. Those who are interested in it are required to sign up for it before April 20th. 5..欢迎有意者参加Everyone who is interested in it is welcome. 6. 内容：安全讲座， 主讲人 李教官，厦门大学

A report on safety will be given by Officer Li, who comes from Xiamen University.

1上午8点学校门口集中_______________________2.教学楼 3楼____________________________ 3. 作有关心理健康的讲座_________________________ 4.收集有关的信息_______________________ 5. 带上笔与笔记本,准时参加_______________________________________________ 1. will gather at the school gate at 8 am. 2. on the 3rd floor of the Teaching Building

3. will have a speech( talk) on mental health 4. collect the related information/ the information about it 5. bring your pen and notebook and be present on time.

建议信：

1. 回复对方的苦恼

I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn English well. ( suggestions on how to adapt yourself to the new environment ) 2. 建议的连接

First. it is important to……………..Then, it also helps to …………… Besides, it should be a good idea to….

1.对别人好，要关心别人 you need to be friendly and care about them.

2. 与别人有分歧是要商量 when disagreement does occur, it’s wise of you to talk it over to others. 3.与她真心交谈，分享喜与悲 You had better have a heart-to-heart talk with her, sharing happiness and sadness.

4.与父母面对面交谈 I think it would be better if you talk with your parents face to face.

邀请信

活动：新年晚会。 时间：除夕8点，4小时。 学校会议室 。组织者：学生会。 被邀请者：外教 On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our New Year Evening Party. The Party is going to start in our school meeting room at 8 pm. on the Eve, which will keep for about 4 hours.(2句)

客气语： We should be very delighted if you could come.

倡议书

目的：环境保护， 对象： 高三学生。要求： 高考后捐出复习参考资料

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It is our duty to protect our environment well. To fulfill the task, all Senior 3 students are called on to donate your reference materials after the college entrance exam.(2句) 1.坚持走路上学： stick to the habit of walking to school. 2. 回收废物 It is important to recycle everything recyclable .3, 捡垃圾，关灯，关水龙头。 It is also our responsibility to cherish our school environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and lights.

4 提高低碳生活的意识 It is necessary for us to improve our awareness of living a low-carbon life. 5.结束语:马上行动。 Let’s all take action now and contribute to sth. /

We should make every effort to do sth…..

数据表格

图表往往提供大量数据，必须选择重点，不用一一列出，可用如句4的差额法表达。 1.From the graph/table/chart above, we can see that the population of China is increasing fast. 2. As can be seen from the table, great changes have taken place in the habit of eating in our country. 3. 人口 去年：20%， 今年：50%

It has increased from 20% to 50% /(decreased) from 50% to 20% in population. 4.青少年吸烟率 去年：20%, 今年：30% Teenage smoking has increased by 10%.

5. 一半女生选择影视明星， 48%男生喜欢体育明星

Half of the girls choose film and TV stars, while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. 6. 中国吸烟人数：约3.5亿， 分布：男性75%， 女性：25%

China has about 350 million smokers, among whom 75 percent are men and 25 percent are women.

采访报告

Last weekend, I had an interview with sb. about……

He pointed out that…….. He suggested / particularly reminded us that…… 调查报告

1)The students in our class had a discussion about whether the only way for senior high students to succeed is to go to college.

2)We made a survey among 100 students on whether we should chat on QQ. 3) We have a heated debate on whether we should have classes on weekends. 4) The result is as follow. 5)About 75% of us thought……..while 15% had the opposite. The rest stated………. 交通拥挤引起了广泛关注

With the development of society, heavy traffic has aroused great concern. 引出解决办法：

1)Some suggested solutions to these problems include….. 2)Some of the possible solutions to these are as follows

新闻报道

1 某地突然发生雪灾，地震，洪灾。

An unexpected snow storm/earthquake/flood hit…. 2 原因：车速过快。事故使5人死亡，2人受伤。

The speed of the car was too fast, which caused 5 deaths and 2 people got injured.

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3 这次火灾造成经济损失至少300万。 The fire caused a loss of at least 3 million. 4 举国震惊。

The whole nation was shocked. 5 人们积极向灾区捐款。

People are actively donating money to the disaster areas. 6 地震过后，水、电、气、全部被切断了。

After the earthquake, water, electricity and gas were all cut off.

7 由于一个未熄的烟蒂，一栋位于繁华街上的办公楼发生了一场大火，火灾持续了约两小时，最后终于在下午被扑灭。所幸的是，20名伤者被立刻送往了医院救治。

Due to a lighted cigarette, a big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street. The fire lasted about two hours and was finally put out in the afternoon. Luckily, the 20 injured people were sent to the hospital without delay.

利弊类写作模板:

说现状 Nowadays, more and more people________, because。。。。。 Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, there is no denying that………..Moreover, ………(优点) But every coin has two sides. We cannot ignore the fact that。。。。。。What’s worse…….( 缺点)

Though the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to 。。。。。。。。。（自己观点）

观点对比类写作模版

引出讨论话题-------赞同人数及理由-----反对人数及理由 ……had a discussion about ……..There are two different viewpoints about it. ______ think ______. They believe ______. Besides, ________(赞同观点的人数及理由)。 However____________ don’t think so. In their opinion, _______,What’s more, they believe __________(反对观点的人数及理由) 引出调查。采访内容-------- 一些人的观点及理由------------另一些人的观点及理由-------你的观点及理由 ______ made a survey about ______ (an interview on____) among________ . Opinions are divided on this matter, ______ of them are for the idea of _____( that_______).，because they think ______(赞同观点的人数及理由) On the other hand , the other _____ are against it. .They believe that____________(反对观点的人数及理由). From my point of view, ________ because _____________((你的观点及理由) 1) Different people hold different opinions on the problem.

2)However, every coin has two sides. Television can also do harm to us if we spend too much time watching TV

今昔对比 提观点（表现象）---今昔对比描述------小结

1I, Great changes have taken place in our life in the past ______years ._______used to _______, but now_________. In the past, ____________. Now, however, _______, What’s more, another big change is ……….. In short,______________________. 周末：过去-----上课 现在------发挥自己的兴趣，参观博物馆，学习电脑等活动。 I used to have work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well, but now I have more free time to follow my own interests such as visiting museums and taking computer lessons……In short changes in school time have brought us comfort and convenience.

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任务写作：

表达自己的观点：

1. As far as I’m concerned, I agree with /am in favor of the writer’s opinion.

2. In my view (Personally/As for me/ From my point of view), I am against the opinion. 3. Personally, I side with the latter ( former) opinion

对某观点有两种看法：

People’s views on money vary from person to person. Some hold that….However, others believe that……

给出原因常用套语：

1）There are many reasons for it. / Firstly…. Secondly…..Besides (In addition/What’s more/ Moreover)…… 2）The reason why I don’t like surf is that Play games on computer can be a waste of time.

3) A harmonious society benefits us indeed. On one hand if you respect and care for others, you will be rewarded……. . On the other hand, you will feel much safer and happier in a world with harmonization……. Meanwhile, it is our honor to live in a world where all people are ready to help others.

提出理由：

1.）It has the following advantages(disadvantages)

2) 1) 对我们有很多的益处______________. 2) 对我们有很多的害处________________

先说别人的观点，再表明观点：

On one hand chatting on QQ is a good way to relieve ourselves. On the other hand it affects students’ study, for people may easily spend too much time on it, wasting precious time for doing more important things. As for me, it has more disadvantages than advantages.

引出经历/ 例子：

1.My experience is a convincing example.

2.Tom, my friend, once had a similar experience as the writer 3. Actually, the same thing once happened to me.

4. After reading the story, I can’t help thinking of my own experience.

引出体会：

1)I was deeply shocked (pleased) to / very sorry to see that……

2) Not until then did I realize that………/ Not until now do I realize that…….

寓言（故事）心得：( help others, help yourselves)

From the story we learn that when helping others you will get anything in reward. ………meanwhile it is necessary to learn to be grateful for what you have got today. It is because every one in our society is ready to pay out that we can share a harmonious world.

解决办法：

To solve the problem we are facing, we should take some effective measures.

It’s urgent that measures should be taken by the government to protect the environment.

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14 当今，越来越多的人…..,因为…..总的来说，优点如下所示。首先，……是不可否认的。而且，………（优点）但是事物都具有两面性。我们不能忽略……并且……(缺点). 通过以上分析，我相信积极的方面要大于消极的方面。因此，我想……..(自己观点) 1对这个问题不同人有不同观点。

2 然而，事物都有两面性。如果花太多时间看电视对我们有害。

4 就我而言，我同意作者的观点。 5 在我看来，我反对这个观点。

6 就自己而言，我支持后者（前者）观点。 7 人与人对于钱的看法不同。一些人认为….然而，另一些人认为…..

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8 这点有很多原因。首先..….其次…….(另外)……

9 我不喜欢上网的原因是玩电脑游戏浪费时间。

9 与别人相处融洽10对老师表示尊敬

11积极参加社会实践活动12创建和谐社会 13保护环境/野生动物14节约能源 15专注学习16设立/达到目标

17鼓励我们学习18课堂上活跃/积极 19改进学习方法20擅长数学

21在…..取得进步22熟练掌握英语 23参加体育运动24参加英语竞赛 25遵守/违反校规26互相帮助 27与别人交朋友28养成抽烟习惯 29对同学友好30对我们要求严格 31对老师满意32使课堂生动有趣

33给我们提建议34日本3月11号发生地震

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35车祸由于粗心驾驶引起36导致严重损失 37导致200多人死亡38丰富我们生活 39开拓我们视野40培养我们学习兴趣 41提高我们口语能力42举行校运会 43发生巨大变化44减轻学习压力 45有利于英语学习

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一班：

1 它有以下优点（缺点）。

2 对我们有很多益处（害处）。It benefits/harms us a lot.不用默，抄在卷上。 3 我的经历有说服力。 4 我的朋友，Tom，曾有过和作者相似的经历。 5 事实上，同样的事发生过在我身上。

6 读完故事以后，我忍不住想起自己的经历。 7 我对看见…感到深深地震惊/很遗憾见到….

8 直到那时我才意识到…../直到现在我才意识到….

9 为了解决我们面对的问题，我们应该采取有效措施。

10 政府采取措施来保护环境是很紧急的。 11如我们所知，严重的污染对我们和环境非常有害，因此要立即采取有效措施来保护野生动物。

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一班

2只有这样我们才能享受师生间的和睦关系。 3 总之，一段理想的关系应该充满了爱，关心和理解。

4 从以上讨论可知，我们能谨慎得出的结论是：活动已经提高了学生们的环保意识和他们对班级的热爱。

5 曾有段时间我年幼的弟弟厌学。 6 碰巧我站在他旁边

7直到他回来他妈妈才回来。

8 即使有很多困难，你也不应放弃。

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学习趁年轻，学就要学好。

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 胸中有知识，胜于手中有金钱。 Once bitten, twice shy. 一次被咬，下次胆小。

Sound in body, sound in mind. 有健全的身体才有健全的精神。 Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。

Dogs wave their tails not so much in, love to you as your bread. 狗摇尾巴，爱的是你的面包。

Money is a good servant but a bad master. 要做金钱的主人，莫作金钱的奴隶。 It?s hard sailing when there is no wind. 无风难驶船。

The path to glory is always rugged. 通向光荣的道路常常是崎岖的。

Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 没有目标的生活如同没有罗盘的航行。 Quality matters more than quantity. 质重于量。

The on-looker sees most of the game. 旁观者清。

Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it . 为了求知识，代价虽高也值得。

Joys shared with others are more enjoyed. 与众同乐，其乐更乐。

Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉日子长。

Time and tide waits for no man. 岁月不等人。

If you want knowledge, you must toil for it. 若要求知，必须刻苦。

Learn to walk before you run. 循序渐进。

Knowing something of everything, and everything of something. 通百艺而专一长。

From words to deeds is a great space. 言行之间，大有距离。

Skill and confidence are an unconquered army. 技能和信心是无敌的军队。 Habit is a second nature.

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习惯成自然。 Lifeless, faultless.

只有死人才不会犯错误。

A book is the same today as it always was and it will never change. 好书千载常如新。

Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 读书如择友，宜少且宜精。

A book that remains shut is but a block. 书本不常翻，犹如一块砖。

It?s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。

Birth is much, but breeding is more. 出身重要，教养更重要。

Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

You can?t make something out of nothing. 巧妇难为无米之炊。

Nothing venture, nothing have. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 Nothing for nothing. 不费力气，一无所得。 Of nothing comes nothing. 无中不能生有。

He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 不犯错误者一事无成。

Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose. 话不中肯，不如不说。

Nothing succeeds like success. 一事如意，万事顺利。

Nothing stake, nothing draw. 不顶千里浪，哪来万斤鱼。

Nothing is as good as it seems beforehand. 期待比现实更美好。

Nothing is given so freely as advice. 劝人最容易。

Nothing is so certain as the unexpected. 天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。 Nothing seek, nothing find. 无所求则无所获。

A little of every thing is nothing in the main.

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每事浅尝辄止，事事都告无成。 A great ship asks deep waters.

大船要走深水。（蛟龙要在海中游。）

The best physicians are Dr. Diet, Dr. Quiet, and Dr. Merryman. 节食博士、精心博士、快乐博士，三人都是最好的医生。 He that once deceives is ever suspected. 骗人一次，受疑一世。

Empty wagons rattle loudest. 空车响声大。

1. A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 2. A common danger causes common action. 同舟共济。

3. A contented mind is a continual / perpetual feast. 知足常乐。 4. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

5. A guest should suit the convenience of the host. 客随主便。 6. A letter from home is a priceless treasure. 家书抵万金。 7. All rivers run into the sea. 殊途同归。

8. All time is no time when it is past. 机不可失，时不再来。

9. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一日一个苹果，身体健康不求医。 10. As heroes think, so thought Bruce. 英雄所见略同。

11. A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

12. Behind the mountains there are people to be found. 天外有天，山外有山。 13. Bad luck often brings good luck. 塞翁失马，安知非福。 14. Bread is the stall of life. 面包是生命的支柱。(民以食为天。) 15. Business is business. 公事公办。

16. Clumsy birds have to start flying early. 笨鸟先飞。 17. Courtesy costs nothing. 礼多人不怪。

18. Custom makes all things easy. 习惯成自然。 19. Desire has no rest. 人的欲望无止境。

20. Difficult the first time, easy the second. 一回生，二回熟。 21. Do not change horses in mid-stream. 别在河流中间换马。 22. Do not have too many irons in the fire. 贪多嚼不烂。

23. Do not pull all your eggs in one basket. 别把所有的蛋都放在一个篮子里。(不要孤注一掷。)

24. Do not teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。

25. East or west, home is the best. 东奔西跑，还是家里好。 26. Experience is the best teacher. 实践出真知。

27. Fact is stranger than fiction. 事实比虚构更离奇。(大千世界，无奇不有。) 28. Faith can move mountains. 信念能移山。(精诚所至，金石为开。) 29. First impressions are half the battle. 先入为主。

30. Give as good as one gets. 一报还一报。(以德报德，以怨还怨。) 31. Give everyone his due. 一视同仁。

32. Good wine needs no bush. 酒香不怕巷子深。 33. Haste makes waste. 欲速则不达。(忙中常出错。)

34. He that promises too much means nothing. 轻诺者寡信。

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35. He who has an art has everywhere a part. 一招鲜，吃遍天。

36. He would climb the ladder must begin at the bottom. 千里之行始于足下。 37. Home is where the heart is. 心在哪里，哪里就是家。

38. If you are not inside a house, you don not know about its leaking. 不在屋里，不知漏雨。(亲身经历才有体会。)

39. In peace prepare for war. 平时准备战时。(居安思危。) 40. It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。 41. It six of one and half a dozen of the other. 彼此彼此。 42. Just has long arms. 天网恢恢，疏而不漏。 43. Keep something for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪。 44. Life is a span. 人生如朝露。

45. Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。 46. Meet plot with plot. 将计就计。

47. Merry meet, merry part. 好聚好散。

48. Mind acts upon mind. 心有灵犀一点通。

49. Never hit a man when he is down. 不要落井下石。 50. Never judge by appearances. 切莫以貌取人。 51. No fire without smoke. 无风不起浪。 52. Nurture passes nature. 教养胜过天性。

53. One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。

54. One swallow does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。(一花独放不是春。) 55. One who has seen the ocean thinks nothing of mere rivers. 曾经沧海难为水。 56. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。 57. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

58. Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。

59. Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一日建成的。(伟业非一日之功。) 60. Sense comes with age. 老马识途。

61. So many men, so many minds. 人心各不同。

62. Some thing is learned every time a book is opened. 开卷有益。 63. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。

64. The car will find its way round the hill when it gets there. 车到山前必有路。 65. The heart is seen in wine. 酒后吐真言。

66. The older the wiser. 人老智多。(姜还是老的辣。)

67. The worse luck now, the better another time. 风水轮流转。

68. Thoughts are free from toll. 思想不用交税。(人人都可以自由思考。) 69. Time tries all things. 时间检验一切。

70. Use legs and have legs. 经常用腿，健步如飞。 71. Virtue never grows old. 美德常青。 72. Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。

73. What is done cannot be undone. 覆水难收。 74. Wine in, truth out. 酒后吐真言。

75. You are only young once. 青春只有一次。

76. You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛不可两头燃。(鱼和熊掌不可兼得。) 77. You cannot have your cake and eat it. 有得就有失。(事难两全其美。)

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78. You never know till you have tried. 事非经过不知难。 79. Youth will be served. 青春好作乐。

80. Zeal without knowledge is a runaway horse. 无知的狂热是脱缰的野马。 谚语

1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog. 2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.

3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 5.不眠之夜 white night

6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best 8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener 13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. 16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.

19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn. 20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home. 23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth 24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence

25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché 27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope. 29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success 30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth 31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened

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