2018-2019年小学英语山西六年级开学考试汇编试卷【1】含答案考点及解析

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2018-2019年小学英语山西六年级开学考试汇编试卷【1】含

答案考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、选择题

1.This sweater is his. is on the chair .

A.Your

B. Yours

C. You

【答案】

【解析】略

2.读短文,选择正确的答案。(每题2分,共10分)

A: Let’s play a game, Summer, can you swim?

B: No, I can fly. Because I’m a bird.

A: What can you do, Tingting?

C: I can climb.

A: Why?

C: Because I’m a monkey.

B: Who can run?

A: I can.

B: Yes. Lele, you are a horse.

A: Who can jump?

D: I’m Linlin. I can. Because I’m a kangaroo.

1.How many characters(人物) in the game?

A. 4

B. 2

C. 3

2.Tingting can ______.

A. swim

B. run

C. climb

3. Summer can _____.

A. jump

B. fly

C. run

4. Who can run?

A. Summer

B. Tingting

C. Le le

5. Who can jump?

A. Summer

B. Tingting

C. Linlin

【答案】

【解析】略

3._______ do you go to school?

A.How

B.Who

C.Where

【答案】A

【解析】略

4.A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour.How long will it take to travel 300 miles?

A.250hours B.6hours C.1/6hours D.15000hours

【答案】B

【解析】300/50=6,故选B.汽车以时速50里/小时行驶,行驶300里的时间是用300除以50,得出的数值是6,排除ACD.

5.What do you want________?

A. to do

B. do

C. doing

【答案】A

【解析】略

6.Tomorrow is .

A.Woman’s Day B.Women’s Day C.Womans’ Day D.Womens’ Day

【答案】B

【解析】略

7.-----_____ is the cinema?

-----It’s next to the post office.

A. When

B. Where

C. What

【答案】

【解析】略

8.选出下列英文短语的正确汉语意思。

( ) (1)sing the birthday song. A.唱生日歌 B.生日快乐

( ) (2)light the candles A.点亮灯 B.点亮生日蜡烛

( ) (3)cut the cake A.切蛋糕 B.吃蛋糕

( ) (4)blow out the candles A.点蜡烛 B.吹蜡烛

( ) (5)make a wish A.许愿 B.祝福

( ) (6)a little boy A.小男孩 B.小玩具

【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)A(6)A

【解析】略

9._________can I get to the cinema? And_________way should I go?

A. How; which

B. Where; what

C. What; which

【答案】A

【解析】我怎么去电影院呢?疑问词怎么how,有那种方式呢which,那种。

10.He asked me ________ I would like a cup of tea.

A.that

B.what

C.if

【答案】C

【解析】

思路分析:本题考查的是if这个单词的含义。

名师解析:做本题可以用排除法。首先观察句子的成分,He(他)是主语,asked(问)是谓语。后面的句子I would like a cup of tea做宾语从句,充当宾语成分。宾语从句中的主语是I,谓语是would like(想要,相当于want),a cup of tea是宾语。所以无论是句子本身还是从

句都是不缺少成分的。横线上应该填一个副词。A、B都是代词词性,排除。If这里是是否的

意思。句意为他问我是否我想要一杯茶。应选择C。

易错提示:if有两种含义:如果、是否。这里明确if是是否的意思可以很容易选出正确答案。

11. you have any brothers sisters?

A.Do;or B.Does;or C.Do;and D.Does;and

【答案】A

【解析】

思路分析:本题考查的是选择疑问句,句子结构是:一般疑问句+ or + 选择的部分。

名师解析:分析句子的意思是:你有兄弟姐妹吗?you是第二人称,一般疑问句用do开头,

选择疑问句句子结构是:一般疑问句+ or + 选择的部分。因此答案为 A。(批注:选择疑问句

也可以以特殊疑问句开头,只是本阶段学一般疑问句开头的选择疑问句。所以建议此处“一般疑问句”改为“疑问句”比较严谨。)

易错提示:选择疑问句句子结构是:一般疑问句+ or + 选择的部分。

12.( )He up late this morning.

A. get

B. gets

C. got

【答案】C

【解析】由时间this morning“今天上午”可知是过去的时间,可以判断出该句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,get 的过去式为got,故选C。

13.Can I have _____ water?

A.these

B.some

C.one

【答案】B

【解析】

14.( )Please tell me _____ the Great Wall .

A.of B.on C.about D.in

【答案】C

【解析】tell about... 告诉关于...选C

15.拼读音标,将代号填入相应的括号中。

A.[??ktr?s]

B.[?p??stkɑ:d]

C.[skɑ:f]

D.[?d?kt?(r)]

E .[?m?g??zi:n ]

1. scarf

2. actress

3. doctor

4. postcard

5. magazine

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

【答案】

1. C

2. A

3. D

4. B

5. E

【解析】

思路分析:本题考查的是对单词整体发音的掌握。在做辨音类型题时,需要了解字母的发音及单词的读音等,根据发音进行判断。

名师解析:整体观察本题的5个单词,首字母为不同的字母,我们可以根据首字母发音进行选择

1.scarf首字母s发[s]。因此答案为C。

2.actress首字母a发 [?] 。因此答案为A。

3.doctor首字母d发 [d] 。因此答案为D。

4.postcard首字母d发 [d] 。因此答案为B。

5.magazine首字母m发 [m] 。因此答案为E。

易错提示:特殊疑问句的回答和一般疑问句的回答相互混淆。

二、填空题

16.根据汉语提示完成句子。(20分)

(1)一年有12个月。

________ ________twelve months________a year.

(2)学生们在二月度过寒假。

Students have winter holiday________ ________.

(3)一周有7天。

There________ ________days in a________.

(4)春天是从3月到5月。

Spring is________March________May.

【答案】(1)There are, in(2)in February

(3)are seven, week(4)from, to

【解析】略

17.根据汉语补全句子。(25分)

(1)这是北京著名的公园。

This is a ______ ______in Beijing.

(2)有很多人在骑自行车。

There are ______ people riding ______.

(3)河里有一条小船。

______is a small ______ in the river.

(4)公园里有许多花和树。

There are ______ of ______ and trees in the park.

(5)这是一幅美丽的图画。

This is a ______ ______.

【答案】(1)famous,park(2)many,bicycles(3)There,boat(4)lots,flowers (5)beautiful,picture

【解析】略

18.选择所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)

cleaned/ went /had/first/fourth/did/didn’t/second

(1)I ______ (have)a dream last night.

(2)She_____ (go)to a farm yesterday.

(3)He ______ (do)go to school last night.

(4)Peter came ______ (four).

(5)______ (do)Ken win the race yesterday?.

(6)Who was_________( two)in the race?

(7)She_________ (clean)the house last night.

(8)Children’s Day is in_________ (spring/summer).

(9)It’s_________(July/June)_________(one).

【答案】

【解析】略

19.写出下列单词的正确形式。

(1) stories(原形)_____

(2) sit(现在分词)_______

(3) play(单三形式)________

(4) go (现在分词)________

(5) read(现在分词)_________

(6) do (单三形式)______________

(7) difficult (反义词)___________

(8) do(否定形式)__________

【答案】(1)story(2)sitting(3)plays(4)going(5)reading(6)does(7)easy(8)don`t

【解析】略

20.你想知道Peter下周二是否踢足球,你这样问Peter:

________ you ________ football next Tuesday?

如果他要踢足球,这样回答你:

________, I ________.

【答案】Will;play;Yes;will

【解析】一般将来时态疑问句结构的will置于句首。故填Will与do。一般将来时态的疑问句的肯定回答结构:Yes,+主语+will。

【点评】考查一般生活用语

三、阅读理解

21.Who’s our president now ?

_______________________________________________________________

【答案】

【解析】略

22.根据文章内容及首字母提示,完成下面短文(将单词完整地填在下面横线上)

Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak

u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began

r56 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics. He wanted to find the

a 8 to the questions about the universe. When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l

9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.

(1)_________(2)___________(3)____________(4)___________(5)

______________

(6)_________(7)__________ (8)____________9 ____________(10)______________

【答案】

(1) walk (2) more (3) slowly (4) until (5) worried

(6) reading (7) things (8) answers (9) laughed (10) new

【解析】

23.认真观察下面的海报,根据所给信息完成句子。

1. The name of the movie (电影)in English is ___________________.

2. You can go to ___________________ Cinema to see the movie.

3. On Saturday, you ___________________ (can; can’t) see the movie.

4. A ten-year-old child and his parents go to see the movie, they need to pay (支

付)___________yuan.(写阿拉伯数字)

5. Do you love movies?(根据自己实际情况回答)

_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】

1. Open Season

2. Qidong Yongle

3.can’t

4.150

5.Yes,I do./No, I don’t.

【解析】

思路分析:本题需要根据所给的海报选择相对应的信息填入正确的空格处。

名师解析:1.根据海报中的艺术字OPEN SEASON可知这是电影的名字,故可知答案为Open Season。

2.本题是问去哪个影院观看这个电影,根据海报最下面的一排小字Welcome to Qidong Yongle Cinema可知答案应为Qidong Yongle。

3.根据海报中最小面的内容Time:From Monday to Friday可知从周一到周五可以看电影,因此周六是不能看的,故应选否定的can’t。

4.略

5.略

24.阅读理解。

It is March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water

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