词语辨析11月

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时间前介词in , on at 的区别: 1.In

a. 表示时间:泛指一般意义上的上午、下午、晚上,以及月、季节、年,年代等较长的时间如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.(在一天的上、下午,晚上) in spring, in summer, in autumn, in winter. (在春天、夏天、秋天、冬天) in 2011, in May.(在2011年,在五月)

b. 表示空间范围。“在……里面”,相对于“在…...外面”而言 如:in the box, in the house.(在盒子里,在房子里) c. 表示地理方位。

如:I live in Beijing.(我住在北京)

In 1999, I lived in China.(在1999年,我住在中国) 2.On.

a. 表示特定的星期几如:on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday.(在星期一,星期二,星期三)

b. 表示具体的日期,某年某月某日,或某月某日

如:on the fifth of May, 2002.(在2002年的五月15),

on the first of May.(在五月一日)

c. 当morning , afternoon ,evening ,等词前面有修饰词时, 如:on Friday afternoon. On a cold morning 3.At.

a. 表示具体时间,时间的某一点,某一时刻,或具体年龄

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如:at six o’clock.(在六点钟),at noon (在中午) at the age of six.(在六岁) b. 表示某一点位置

如:at school, at home (在学校,在家) c. 与名词所有格连用表示地点

如:at my sister’s (在我姐姐那里),at the doctor’s (在医务室)在表示位置的时候,in 与 at 的区别:in 多用于较大的地方,如国家、地区、城市等.at 多用于相对较小的地方,如某地方的学校、车站等in Shanghai, at the station. 习惯搭配

如:in bed , on the bed (在床上)

in the tree (树外之物) , on the tree (树本身之物,如叶子,树的果实等)

1. We went to the country _ a very cold morning. A. at B. in C. on D. of

2. Lyon wanted to be a soldier and his dream came true _ November 25th, 2008.

A. in B. during C. on D. at

3. My father usually comes back from work _ 6:30 _ the morning. A. in; on B. in; at C. on; in D. at; in 4. This kind of machine was widely used_ the 1960s. A. in B. for C. at D. on

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5. I’ve never seen such a scary film _ my life. A.by B. at C. on D. in boring与bored的用法:

boring 是形容词,bored也是形容词,不同之处是bored是指使人感到厌烦的,boring是指事情本身无趣的,当形容人时用bored,形容事物时用boring。其实就像interested和interesting的用法一样,如:It was so boring.(这件事情真没趣) I am bored!(我感到很无聊)

1.Watching movies sometimes is ______________. A bored B boring C bore 2. He feels ____________ watching the news. A. bore B. bored C boring because 与because of 的区分

1)because+句子,because 后边要接一个完整的句子 2)because of+名词

because of 后边一定要接一个不是句子的句子(短语) 1.--Why he can pass the exam ? --_______ he study hard for the text A Because of B because

2.We put off the meeting _________ the bad weather . A because B because of

3. I didn't go to school_____________ i am ill. am是谓语

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A because B because of

4. I didn't go to school ____________my illness. A .because B .because of also, too, either, as well的区别

1. too 和 as well 多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如:

I like you too [as well]. 我也喜欢你。 Are they coming too [as well]? 他们也来吗?

too 有时也紧跟在主语后(注:as well 不这样用),此用法较正式。如:

I, too, know where he lives. 我也知道他住在什么地方。

在 Me too, You too 这类简略答语中,通常不用 as well, also。如: A:I’m tired. 我累了。 B:Me too. 我也是。

2. also 比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词,即放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如:

He also came. / He came also. 他也来了。

She is young and beautiful,and also rich. 她年轻漂亮,而且有钱。 also 有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号),相当于连词 and。如: Also,his mother was dead. 再说,他母亲又过世了。 3. either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。如:

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I don’t know, either. 我也不知道。

He hasn’t finished it,either. 他也还没有做完。

A.too 是个常用词,多用于口语,语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中,放在句末,或作为插入语放在句中。例如: I'm in Row 1,too.我也在第一排。

She,too,is a singer.她也是一位歌唱家。B.also 是比较正式的用语,语气较庄重。它经常放在句中,位于行为动词之前;位于系动词,助动词或情态动词之后。例如:

Mrs Green can also sing the song in Chinese.格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。

They also have fish shops in that small town.那个小镇上也有鱼店。

C.either 表示“也”时一般只用于否定句,且只置于句末。例如: I don't know him.Tom doesn't know him,either.我不认识他,汤姆也不认识他。

If you don't go there,he won't go there,either.如果你不去那儿,他也不去那儿。

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D.as well 常用于口语,用法和 too一样,通常位于句末,它前面通常不用逗号。例如:

She is a teacher and a singer ___________.她是教师,也是歌唱家。

I know Japanese______________.我也懂日语。 1.用too,also,either或as well填空: 1)I'll go to see the film, .

2)If you don't come here,I shouldn't, . 3)I, ,will help him.

4)Jack can speak Chinese,and his brother can speak Chinese. 5)He knows Chinese .

一.用too,also,either或as well填空: 1)I'll go to see the film,_________.

2)If you don't come here,I shouldn't, ______ . 3)I,________ ,will help him.

4)Jack can speak Chinese,and his brother can ____ speak Chinese.

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