日照实验高中2013届高三寒假自主学习检测（英语）

2010级 高三寒假开学诊断

英语试题 2013.2

第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共 105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the man see Betty?

A. In the post office. B. In the bank.

C. Outside the bank.

2. What sort of movies does the man like? A. Comedies. B. Horror movies. C. Romances. 3. How much should you pay if you buy two bookcases?

A. $89. 00 B. $129. 95. C. $150. 00. 4. What will the than do tonight? A. Watch a basketball game on TV. B. Stay at home and rest. C. Watch a game in the gym. 5. What does the woman mean？

A. She will follow the man?s decision. B. She prefers staying at home. C. She?d rather go for a walk. 第二节：（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the woman looking for? A. A camera. B. A videotape. 7. Who is Ron?

C. A book.

A The man?s boss. B. The man?s colleague. C. A customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What does the weather seem to be like?

A. Windy. B. Rough. 9. What do we know about the woman?

A. She once travelled with the man on the Pacific. C. She hates travelling.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How does the mad go to work on rainy days?

1

C. Calm.

B. She suffers from seasickness.

A. By bus. B. By bike. 11. How does the man get his great cakes?

C. On foot.

A. He gets them from a local shop. B. He bakes them himself. C. His mother makes them. 12. Why does the woman never cook?

A. She is too busy. B. She thinks she has no talent. C. There are some good restaurants around. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man?s opinion of keeping pets?

A. It takes too much time and energy. B. It makes the whole family high-spirited. C. It?s helpful for his son?s growth.

14. Who usually walks the dog?

A. The man?s wife. B. The man. C. The man?s son. 15. Why doesn?t the woman have a dog? A. She couldn?t bear seeing it die. C She doesn?t like dogs.

16. What do we know about Dillon? A. He doesn?t like walking his dog. C. He bought the dog for $100.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

B. She can?t afford lo have one.

B. He plays on the basketball team.

17. What?s the annual fee for universities in the UK next year? A. 3000 pounds. B. 6000 pounds. C. 9000 pounds. 18. What are the students doing to show their anger?

A. They are refusing to sign up for classes. B. They are fighting with police. C. They are marching through the streets.

19. What is true about university fee increases around the world? A. The UK is the only place where fees have been raised. B. The fee increase in the UK is the world?s largest so far. C. Most of the fee increases happened before 2008.

20. What is the speaker?s job?

A. A radio news reporter B. A government official. C. A TV news announcer.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. that is a good solution depends on how you look at it.

A. That B. Whether C. What D. It 22. When the twins, you will find the differences between them.

A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. compares 23. Bob saw a film last night, which I but having no time to see all along. A. have been wishing B. wished C. had been wishing D. wish

2

24. He left his homeland, never back again.

A. determined; to come B. being determined；to come

C. determined; coming

D. determining; coming

25. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, . A. still B. yet C. although D. though

26. When surfing another online bookshop, I found that most of the books in it are the same as

in the first one. A. those B. ones C. any D. all 27. The plan was in just because people were unwilling to cooperate. A. ruins B. pieces 28. The place is worth . A. pay a visit

C. danger

D. trouble D. pay a visit to

B. paying a visit to C. paying a visit

29. Be sure to take a trip to the waterfall it?s a long drive on a dirt road. It?s well worth the trouble. A. only if B. now that C. even though D. in case 30. your parcels carefully and some unnecessary articles can be left home.

A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check 31. Their boat 20 miles offshore, leaving them floating 8 hours on the sea.

A. fell down B. fell off C. broke down D. broke off 32. Staying you are means you will fall behind others.

A. at the place

B. in which

C. where

D. there

33. It is difficult to a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” and “No”.

A. keep up B. take up C. make up D. pick up

34. To deal with the global financial crisis, China has a string of forceful measures over the past

months.

A. worked out B. found out C. made out D. turned out 35. —Which of the two English films do you like better?

— shorter one, of course. I think it?s really most instructive one. A. A；the B. The；the C. The；a D. A；a 第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the 36 on purpose, 37 that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o?clock after this 38 .” “Then when do you come out in the morning?” I 39 another question. “9 o?clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His 40 surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I 41 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it?s hard to earn money they?re often 42 by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, 43 the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it 44 to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for 45 . It?s fortunate that I hardly drive 46 a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never 47 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a 48 , I turn into a narrow street…”

His words showed his 49 with his life and the pride he 50 in his job. Such feelings are so rare

3

among people nowadays as oxygen in high 51 . As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material 52 nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by 53 living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn?t help feeling 54 when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 55. 36. A. window B. stillness 37. A. on condition B. for fear

C. silence D. quietness C. in belief D. in order

38. A. night B. trip C. cycle D. process 39. A. threw out B. gave away C. made up D. led to 40. A. character B. confidence C. attitude D. easiness 41. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear 42. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized 43. A. keeping B. tasting C. choosing D. enjoying 44. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing 45. A. freedom B. pleasure C. hobby D. company 46. A. without B. with C. behind D. beside 47. A. follow B. admire C. envy D. meet 48. A. route B. path C. railway D. highway 49. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty 50. A. made B. held C. caught D. took 51. A. buildings B. mountains C. standard D. heaven 52. A. gains B. concerns C. supports D. loss 53. A. special B. happy C. simple D. original 54. A. angry B. content C. dangerous D. curious 55. A. night B. morning C. moment D. Season

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

A

Riding School:

You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a. m. and 8:30 P. m. (3:30 p. m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a. m.—8:30 p. m. Phone: (412) 396—6754 Fax: (412) 396—6752 Sailing Club：

Our Young Sailor?s Course leads to the Stage I Sailing qualification. You?ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 p. m.～8 p. m. ).

Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m. Phone: (412) 396—6644 Fax: (412) 396—6644 Diving Centre:

Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two

4

evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.

Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p. m.—8:30 p. m. Phone: (412) 396—6312 Fax: (412) 396—6706 Medical Center:

The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.

Opening Hours: 24 hour from Monday to Sunday Phone: (412) 396—6649 Fax: (412) 396—6648 Watersports Club:

We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing, A beginner?s course consists often 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a. m to 4 p. m, with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. Phone: (412) 396—6899 Fax: (412) 396—6890

56. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join . A. Watersports Club B. Diving Centre C. Sailing Club D. Riding School 57. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax .

A. (412)396—6648 B. (412)396—6706 C. (412)396—6752 D. (412)396—6876

58. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths. You should attend your lessons at . A. 24 hour from Monday to Sunday

B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a. m.—10:00 p. m.

C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m.

D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p. m.—8:30 p. m.

59. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to . A. Watersports Club B. Diving Center C. Sailing Club D. Riding School 61. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?

B. Well trained staff members. D. Nursery for newly-born babies.

B

Johnny Appleseed was the name given to John Chapman. He planted large numbers of apple trees in what was the American wilderness two hundred years ago. Chapman grew trees and supplied apple seeds to settlers in the middle western Great Lakes area. Two centuries later, some of those trees still produce fruit.

Chapman planted with thoughts about future markets for his crops. His trees often grew in land near settlements. He often sold his apple seeds to settlers. Sometimes, he gave away trees to needy settlers.

Johnny Appleseed looked like someone who was poor and had no home. Yet he was a successful businessman. He used his money to improve his apple business and help other people. He was famous for his gentleness and bravery. Both settlers and native Americans liked him. Everywhere he traveled, he was

5

A. Good equipment. C. Various less expensive medicines.

welcomed.

During his travels, some families asked Johnny to join them for a meal. He would never sit down until he was sure that their children had enough to eat. He believed that it was wrong to kill and eat any creature for food. He believed that the soil produced everything necessary for humans.

Another time, he was trapped in the wilderness during a severe snowstorm. He found shelter in an old tree that had fallen to the ground. In the tree, he discovered a mother bear and her cubs. He did not interfere with the animals, and left before they knew he was there.

It is estimated that, during his lifetime, he planted enough trees to cover an area of about two hundred sixty thousand square kilometers. Over time, some adults said they remembered receiving presents from Johnny Appleseed when they were children.

In 1845, John Chapman became sick and developed pneumonia during a visit to Fort Wayne. He died in the home of a friend, William Worth. Chapman was seventy years old. He was buried near Fort Wayne. The marker (碑文) over his burial place reads, “ ” 61. For what purpose did Chapman plant the apple trees?

A. To sell apples as a business. B. To provide food for settlers. C. To take up land for himself. D. To show how to grow trees. 62. What did people think of John Chapman at first sight?

A. Poor and unhealthy. B. Rich but poorly dressed. C. Poor and homeless. D. Rich but hard working. 63. How was Chapman?s money used according to the text?

A. Given to other people. B. Spent developing other business. C. Devoted to improving apple business. D. Used on his career and helping others. 64. Which of the following is true of Chapman?

A. He never accepted an invitation for a meal.

B. He insisted humans should eat food grown in soil. C. He felt it very lucky not to be caught by the bear.

D. He always sold apple seeds and trees to needy settlers. 65. Which can be the proper marker in the blank?

A. He lived for the poor. B. He lived for animals. C. He lived for his business. D. He lived for others.

C

A visitor uses his iPad to take a photograph of a painting titled “The Kiss” at an exhibition showcasing works by Spanish artist Pablo Picasso in the Art Gallery of South Australia in Sydney. Before I tell you how many hours a day people spend watching content on tablets, TVs, phones and so forth, let?s talk quick about technology. The word, I mean, according to my dictionary?s primary definition, means “the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes”.

6

These days, you say that word and I?d refer to most magic images of tablets, smartphones, digital cameras, satellites, cruise missiles, electric cars or glasses-free 3D handhelds. That?s all correct, of course—that stuff?s definitely technology, I mean. But so is a wheel, or a pencil, or if we?re going all the way back, it?s any tool, including something as simple as a stick snatched up and applied to some purpose, say, knocking something down for dinner or turning over a rock to get whatever?s underneath.

The reason I raise the point is that the following poll (调查) implies that something different is happening when we pick up an electronic tablet instead of pencil and paper to compose an email, or an e-reader instead of a book to read something like the digital version of a magazine, or a novel by Stephen King. Those who view change as bad, or at least a little bit terrifying, may look at the numbers below and read ominous (不祥的) signs.

But okay, hold that thought, and let?s jump to the poll results.

The poll was conducted by Poll Position to determine “how many hours a day do you spend looking at either a TV, computer screen, e-reader, PDA or cellphone?” The group asked that question of 1,220 registered voters, by phone, on November 19, 2011. Its generalized finding: 60% of Americans spend between one and six hours a day viewing content on electronic devices.

About a third spend one to three hours, another third spend four to six, and the remaining third spend between seven and more than 10 hours a day viewing content on electronic devices. Supposing most of us spend between 12 and 18 hours per 24-hour day awake, that?s a pretty high range of use, from one hour through 10 or more.

66. The purpose of the picture and the words below are to . A. introduce a famous painting

C. recommend an exhibition on art

B. show the popularity of electronic devices D. raise the topic to be discussed

67. What?s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. There?s no hurry to announce the poll?s results.

B. What “technology” means in the writer?s dictionary.

C. The explanation to “technology” is more important than the poll?s results. D. Technology has nothing to do with the poll?s results.

68. According to the text, what is the author?s opinion about the word “technology”?

A. It has changed the way of people?s everyday life.

B. It has brought great advantages and convenience to people.

C. It has different meanings in different times. D. It includes more meanings than usually regarded.

69. According to the poll, the time people spend viewing content on electronic devices a day differs

from .

A. one to three hours C. one to more than ten hours

B. four to six hours

D. seven to more than ten hours

70. What is the topic of this text?

A. How many hours a day people spend watching content on electronic devices.

B. The bad effects on people?s health caused by using electronic devices too often. C. The proper time people take to use their electronic devices every day.

7

D. People waste too much time in watching content on electronic devices.

D

After moving to the United States, immigrant groups trying to fit in tend to choose high calorie fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American, a new study finds. That?s one reason why immigrants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America.

The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat of appearing un-American influenced respondents? food choices. After being questioned about their ability to speak English, 75 percent of Asian-Americans identified a typical American food as their favorite. Only 25 percent of Asian-Americans who had not been asked if they spoke English did the same.

When their American identity was called into question during a follow-up study, Asian-American participants also tended to choose typical American dishes, such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches. In that experiment, 55 Asian-Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant. Some participants were toId that only Americans could participate in the study. Those who chose the more typical American fare ended up consuming an extra 182 calories, including 12 grams of fat and 7 grams of saturated fat (饱和脂肪).

“People who feel like they need to prove they belong to a culture will change their habits in an attempt to fit in,” said Sauna Cheryan, an author of the study and assistant professor of psychology at the University of Washington. “If immigrants and their children choose unhealthy American foods over healthier traditional foods across their lives, this process of fitting in could lead to poorer health.” Cheryan added.

Social pressures, the study concluded, are at the heart of the problem. “In American society today, being American is associated with being white. Americans, who don?t fit this image even if they were born here and speak English, feel that pressure to prove that they?re American,” said Cheryan. 71. The author wants to show that .

A. more and more Asians enjoy high-calorie snacks B. immigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit in C. most Americans are at the risk of heart disease D. all the American people have a bad eating habit 72. According to the survey, .

A. Asian-Americans care less about their health B. 25 percent of Americans like junk food

C. choosing food is related to Asian-Americans? situation D. immigrants are forced to eat junk food

73. The underlined word “fare” in Paragraph 4 most probably means“ ”.

A. food offered as a meal

B. a person taking a taxi

C. money spent on food D. an arranged thing to do 74. According to Sauna Cheryan, . A. what immigrants have done is ridiculous

B. American traditional foods are healthier

C. immigrants risk their health in order to fit in D. American culture affects immigrants deeply 75. Which of the following should take the blame for the bad eating habit?

A. The situation of employment. B. The traditional culture. C. The American government. D. The pressures from society.

8

— ——— —__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__— re—bm—uN—_—__—__—__—__—__—__—_ e—m—aN— __—__—__—_ _—__—__—__—__—_ —ssa—lC— __—__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__—__— lo—ho—cS— — — — — — —————— —2010级 高三寒假开学诊断

英语试题 第II卷（共45分） 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。

[1]Teachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when they read storybooks to preschool children. But a new study suggests that calling attention to the words and letters on the page may lead to better readers. The two-year study compared children who were read to this way in class with children who were not. Those whose teachers most often discussed the print showed clearly higher skills in reading, spelling and understanding. These results were found one year and even two years later. [2]If teachers get children to pay attention to letters and words, it makes sense that they will do better at word recognition and spelling. But research suggests that very few parents and teachers do this in a regular way.

[3]Now more than three hundred children aged four and five were read to the print in classrooms in Ohio and Virginia. The children came from poor families and were below average in their language skills. This put them at risk for later. For thirty weeks, the children took part in a program called Project STAR, for Sit Together and Read. The project is based at Ohio State. It tests the short-term and long-term results of reading regularly to preschool children in their classrooms.

[4] There are different ways in which adults can talk to children about print. They can point to a letter and discuss it, and even show the shape with a finger. They can point out a word: “This is ?dog?”. They can discuss the meaning of the print or how the words tell the story. And they can talk about the organization of the print—for instance, showing how words are written left to right in English.

76. What benefits can children get if teachers call students? attention to the words and

letters on the page? (no more than 10 words)

77. When will the good results appear? (no more than 6 words)

9

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3. (no more than 4 words)

79. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? (no more than 8 words)

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.

第二节 书面表达（满分30分）

假如你是李华，你校学生会于2013年3月15日下午举行“校园书市（a campus book fair）”，活动。请你写封e-mail给你的美国笔友Peter，告诉他此次活动的有关情况，内容包括： 1. 活动目的：①给同学们提供一个交换图书的机会 ②更好利用读过的书 2. 具体内容：①把你不想保留的书拿到书市上出售 ②购买你喜欢的书 ③交换图书

3. 谈谈你的感想和收获体会。

注意：1. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2. 字数：120-150词左右。 Hello Peter！How are you going these days?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to hearing from you!

Love, Li Hua

11

中学联盟网（sdzxlm.com）

实现资源互补、达到共同发展、进步

1-20 CACCA ABCBC BBCCA BCCBC 21-35 BCAAD AABCB CCAAC

36CBBAD DCDCB AADBD BACDA

36. C too…to… 表示“太……而不能”，选 C项，作者有意打破沉默，以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。

37. B 四个短语的含义：A“条件是”，B“害怕，唯恐”，C“相信”，D“以便”。语境表示害怕司机开车会太疲劳而有意和他攀谈，因此选B项。

38. B 这个故事发生在晚上，司机说他送完我这趟就回家，由此判断选B项，表示“出行”。A“夜晚”，C“循环”，D“过程”都不符合语境。

39. A 问了第一个问题之后，我接着对他发问。用throw out表示“随口说出”，如throw ont one?s suggestion“说出某人的建议”。B“赠送，泄露”，C“编造，虚构”，D“导致，造成”。

40. D 从这个司机的回答看，他不像别的出租车司机那样辛苦，他如此自在，这让“我”感到十分诧异。这里用easiness表示“自在，自如”。

41. D 我每次坐出租车的时候，从司机那儿听到的都是抱怨，说他们要从清早工作到深夜……这里用hear表示“听见，听到”。

42. C 赚钱很难，而且经常被警察罚款。从语境和选项看，出租车司机应是被警察“罚款”，所以选C

43. D 或者埋怨说，领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实 44. C 从下面的叙述可知，这个司机觉得他原先那种日子很无聊，让人觉得很厌烦，因此选C项。 45. B 从前面的叙述可推知，这个人觉得当出租车司机很惬意：他每天不用早起，不用晚归，而且自己每个月能赚到足够的钱。

46. A 这里用hardly…Without的双重否定表示肯定的含义：很幸运，我几乎从来没有拉过空车。 47. A 从下文叙述判断选A项，从来不跟在跑空车的出租车后面，这样的车向南开，他就开车往北去。

48. D 与下文的“狭窄的街道”呼应，这里选D项表示“公路”。

49. B 从前文这个司机的叙述看，他很满意自己开出租车的生活，因此选B项。 50. D 从搭配看，这里用 take prid en表示“以……自豪”。 51. B 从生活常识可知，高山上的氧气稀薄，因此选B项。

52. A 就像一句老话所说的，“不以物喜，不以己悲”，不以物质的收获为喜，不以个人的挫折为痛苦。

53. C 就像这个司机这样的境界，过一种简单而有思想的生活。simple与前面的high相对，符合语境。

54. D 此情此景，不禁让我感到不寻常。A“愤怒的”，B“满意的”，C“危险的”都不符合语境。 55. A 文章开头就暗示了故事发生的时间是晚上。 A篇 51-60 ACDCD B 篇

本文介绍了美国著名的“Johnny Appleseed”。此人因种植苹果树而闻名，他的苹果为早期开拓者提供了食物。他勇敢、善良，乐善好施，至今为美国人民所怀念。

61. A 细节理解题。由第二段 Chapman planted with thoughts about future markets for his crops 得出，Chapman 栽苹果树是为了将来做出售苹果的生意。

62. C 细节理解题。Chapman 乍看上去像个无家可归的穷人。由第三段 Johnny Appleseed looked like someone who was poor and had no home 得出。

63. D 细节理解题。Chapman 的钱一些用于改善他的苹果生意，另一些用来帮助了别人。由第三段 He used his money to improve his apple business and help other people 得出。

64. B 推理判断题。Chapman 认为，杀害动物作为食物是错误的，土壤能够长出人类需要的一切。由此推断，他坚持认为人类应该吃从土壤中种植的食物。由第四段 He believed that the soil produced everything necessary for humans 得出。

65. D 推理判断题。综合全文讲述的关于 Chapman 的事迹可以看出，他的一生是助人为乐的一生，是无私的一生，他去世后人们在他墓碑上的题词应突出这一点，故 D 项正确。 C篇

每天人们到底用多少时间来阅读电子设备上的内容？本文谈论的是对此进行的一次调查结果。作者谈论了technology 的基本含义及自己对这个词的理解，然后公布了调查的结果：三分之一

www.sdzxlm.com 版权所有@中学联盟网

中学联盟网（sdzxlm.com）

实现资源互补、达到共同发展、进步

的人每天用的时间是一到三小时，另外三分之一是四到六小时，剩下的三分之一是七到十个小时以上。

66. D 推理判断题。图片及其下方的文字介绍一个人在用手机拍照，以此引出下文要讨论的话题：人们每天用几个小时阅读电子设备上的内容。

67. B 主旨大意题。本段告诉读者在词典中是如何阐释 technology 一词的基本含义的。 68. D 推理判断题。人们提到 technology 一词，通常指各类电子产品，而作者对该词的理解则更宽，其含义更多。概括第二段得出。

69. C 细节理解题。在调查的人当中，最少的每天用一小时阅读电子设备上的内容，而最多的则在十个小时以上。由最后一段得出。

70. A 主旨大意题。全文围绕一个话题讨论，即人们每天用多少小时来阅读电子设备上的内容。 阅读理解译文

D篇 BCACD

【答案与解析】移居美国是不少人的梦想，许多不惜以健康为代价千方百计融入美国社会。 71. B 作者意图题。本文是一篇研究报道，第一段是文章的中心段，根据本段第一句中的内容可知作者意在表明移民倾向于食用高能量食物以便融入美国社会。

72. C 推理判断题。从第二段的研究可知，75％的被询问过英语能力的亚裔美国人将一种典型的美国食物看做他们的最爱，而只有25％的没有被询问是否说英语的亚裔美国人这样做，由此可推断选择食物与亚裔美国人的处境有关。

73. A 猜测词义题：结合上文中的“In that experiment。55 Asian. Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant.”以及画线词后面的内容可推知画线词表示的是提供的食物。

74. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段后半部分中的内容可推断此人认为移民不惜以健康为代价去融入美国社会。

75. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句内容可知应该把不良的饮食习惯归咎于社会压力。 76. Children can do better at word recognition and spelling. 77. One or two years later.

78. reading problems/ reading difficulties

79. Ways adults can talk to children about print./How adults can talk to children about print.

80. 如果老师经常（跟孩子们）讨论字、词、句，那么他们的学生就能在阅读、拼写和理解方面明显技高一筹。

参考范文

Hello Peter！How are you going these days?

In order to provide us students with an opportunity to exchange books and make better use of used books, our Student Union held a campus book fair on the afternoon of Martch 15,2013.

At the book fair, students could sell unwanted books, buy needed books or simply trade books with each other. Like other fairs of this kind, prices were typically very low. Happily, I not only got rid of several books but also bought a few books I really wanted. As far as I?m concerned, I like this activity, which is beneficial to us students. On the one hand, I felt my social skills had been well practiced and improved. On the other hand, this activity also gave us an excellent opportunity to feel a bit of the real world. I wish more events like this book fair would be held in our school.

Looking forward to hearing from you! Love, Li Hua

www.sdzxlm.com 版权所有@中学联盟网

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/q2u8.html