旅游目的地相关文献综述
更新时间:2023-03-08 05:13:08 阅读量: 综合文库 文档下载
International Human Resource Management
Assessment 1: Project Proposal
Report Title: Several Proposals for Programme
Lecturer: Jenny Hennessy
Students:
Due Date: 13th of November 2013
CONTENT
1. 2. 3.
Abstract ............................................................................................................. 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1 Analysis of current approach…………………………………………...错
误!未定义书签。-2
4. Improvements designed to predepartune training……………………………..2-3
5. A mentoring programme is used to support the development of the
international assignments……………………………………………………..3-4 6. 7.
Conclusion ....................................................................................................... 4 Reference .......................................................................................................... 5
I
Abstract
The purpose of this essay is to give some improvements that could be made to the current approach to predeparture training by the introduction of a redesigned cross cultural training initiative. Besides, the essay should give proposals to how a mentoring programme could be used to support the development of their international assignees once they have taken up their assignments in Mexico. The final purpose of both aspects is to make the expatriate workforce to adjust life in Mexico and work better.
Introduction
With the failure of the expatriate workforce to adjust life in Mexico, as a result, it is a necessity to make an independent training for workers. According to the analysis of 40 engineers who had returned home in the last two years from assignments in Mexico, only 25 of them had received any formal pre-departure at all. Not only is that, among these 25 engineers, the length they received pre-departure not the same, from one day to more than 15days. To current approach to pre-departure training, some more efficiency and better improvements and a mentoring programme is very necessary to given before international assignees leave for Mexico again.
Analysis of the current approach
According to the analysis of 40 engineers who had returned home in the last two years from assignments in Mexico, only 25 of them had received any formal pre-departure at all. Not only is that, among these 25 engineers, the length they received pre-departure not the same, from one day to more than 15days. 6 engineers had accepted pre-departure of 1 to 5 days; 3engineers had accepted pre-departure of 6 to 10 days; 11 engineers had accepted pre-departure of 11 to 15days; 5 engineers had accepted of more than 15 days while there were still 15 engineers who had absolutely no pre-departure at all.
1
What’s more, what they had learned was basic language classes, access to online material about Mexico and cultural awareness worships delivered by an outside training agency. What’s worse, only four of 25 employees were offered the opportunity to undertake seven day field visits organizations and places in Mexico that linked to their assignments.【1】For cross cultural workforce, it’s an unbelievable results of pre-departure.
From the analysis of the date we are not difficult to find out these problems, training time is not unified arrangement; the content of the training also is disagreed; the content of the training involved are not comprehensive. Over speaking, it cannot meet the job requirements of the engineers’ working demands after arriving in Mexico.
Improvements resigned to predeparture training
1.1 The training of cross culture.
Diversity training should improve the tasks involving intercultural interaction as it is designed to help employees successfully work with a diverse workforce (e.g., subordinates, vendors, co-workers) within the firm (Noe, 2004). Like cross-cultural training, diversity training can help individuals become more aware of group based differences and of negative stereotyping and prejudice (Cox, 1993; Ferdman & Broady, 1996).
Cross-cultural training should be designed to support all these areas: performance, adjustment, and development (Brislin & Yoshida, 1994; Bhagat & Prien, 1996). Engineers can improve their language skills which are needed to communicate with locals in Mexico by the cross cultural training. They can acquire language skills and get important information about Mexico and culture differences between two countries; finally they can use the information and skills the acquired to accomplish their jobs successfully. This can solve their comminuting problems, accommodation issues, loneliness or boredom issues and pressure from family from USA.
2
1.2 The training of security and health
As the Mexico is one of the most dangerous places in the world, the security training becomes a necessity. Engineers should know where is safe and where they can’t go basically. Besides, when they meet dangers, they should know how to deal with properly.
Furthermore, when engineers are at abroad, the diet habits are in great differences from US. The health training must tell them what their life like is and what their diet habits are in Mexico. According to adapting ability of engineers, they need to adjust themselves by training. Also, the training should contain the content of first-aid, health protection; nutritive equilibrium, etc. in addition, make three-day-long field survival training for them all. The aim of these is to improve their survival ability and work better with good healthy bodies.
1.3 Give a systematic technical training to them, and it is best to please an experienced person who has worked in Mexico for a long time. The benefits of such are more fit the local actual situation. According to different technical problems, make analysis in detail; let all the engineers improve themselves in certain before departure and well known the content of the work for later to dispose.
A mentoring programme is used to support the development of the international assignees
Mentoring programs are becoming more important as workers are asked to fulfill international assignments. Without a proper selection process and an effective support network to assist these workers, many times international assignments fail. These failures cost companies in terms of both real dollars and competitive advantage. 【6】Also, there are still another three benefits except it can give a strong guarantee to the success of the assignments. First of all, it can help workers to adjust to the change of physical and cultural
3
surroundings. When workers arrive at a strange environment, they will feel confused or emotional immature. Some even lack necessary skills to adapt the new culture. At this time, proper mentoring will give workers great support and help them adapt more quickly. Secondly, proper mentoring will help workers work more efficiency and can accomplish their assignments on time. According to Beaman’s research, thirty to fifty percent of those who do complete the assignments are considered to be ineffective or only marginally effective by their International assignments often fail due in large part to this lack of structure.【9】A successful mentoring programs is the programs that give support both to workers and their families. On the one side, the pressure comes from their families; on the other side, workers can learn more about their families, they can work without any burden.
A mentoring programme should be made according to different demands of different stage. Mezias and Scandura (2005) propose that expatriates would benefit from several concurrent mentors with diverse competencies to assist with the many issues inherent in working in another culture.【7】After the engineers arrive in Mexico, a mentoring manager should give a guide about adjustment of cultural changes and work role. After engineers adapt their conditions, the mentor should be focused on the security and healthy issues. Then the mentoring manager should be more concerned with their own reclamation. Finally, the mentor manager should pay more attention to engineers’ career development. if they have little motivation to develop meaningful mentoring relationships with host country nationals, through training and other organizational efforts (e.g. leadership, rewards; see Baruch and Altman, 2002; Baruch et al., 2002), these obstacles can be overcome.
Conclusion
Through the improvements for the current approach to predeparture, engineers have great promote in many aspects. They can adapt the working
4
and living conditions in Mexico. Moreover, they can be healthier and safer. A mentoring programme also supports the development of the international assignees after they have take up their assignments in Mexico.
Reference
[1] Closing the Gulf-preparing US executives for assignments in Mexico [2] Noe, R. (2004). Employee training and development. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
[3] Cox, T. (1993). Cultural diversity in organizations: Theory, research and practice. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler
[4] Brislin, R., & Yoshida, T. (1994). Intercultural communication training: An introduction. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
[5]
Rita Bennett, Anne Aston, and Tracy Colquhoun, CROSS-CULTURAL
TRAINING: A CRITICAL STEP IN ENSURING THE SUCCESS OF INTERNATIONAL ASSIGNMENTS
[6] Mentoring Strategies – Global Mentoring October 2006 Sponsored by Menttium
[7] Mezias, J.M. and Scandura, T.A. (2005), “A needs-driven approach to expatriate adjustment and career development: a multiple mentoring perspective”, Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 36 No. 5, pp. 519-38.CDI10, 6/7 534
[8] Baruch, Y. and Altman, Y. (2002), “Expatriation and repatriation in MNC: a taxonomy”, Human Resource Management, Vol. 41 No. 2, pp. 239-59. [9]Karen V. Beaman, Human Capital Management in the Global Economy (2002),
5
正在阅读:
旅游目的地相关文献综述03-08
2019秋哈尔滨市南岗区九年级上册期末考试物理试题有答案03-09
公共管理导论第1次作业05-24
机械设备投入计划及保证措施05-05
三联书店推荐的100本好书09-23
2017-2022年中国儿童教育行业竞争格局分析及发展前景预测报告目录01-23
机械加工工艺要求12-27
XX年春季开学典礼教师代表发言稿07-08
- 多层物业服务方案
- (审判实务)习惯法与少数民族地区民间纠纷解决问题(孙 潋)
- 人教版新课标六年级下册语文全册教案
- 词语打卡
- photoshop实习报告
- 钢结构设计原理综合测试2
- 2014年期末练习题
- 高中数学中的逆向思维解题方法探讨
- 名师原创 全国通用2014-2015学年高二寒假作业 政治(一)Word版
- 北航《建筑结构检测鉴定与加固》在线作业三
- XX县卫生监督所工程建设项目可行性研究报告
- 小学四年级观察作文经典评语
- 浅谈110KV变电站电气一次设计-程泉焱(1)
- 安全员考试题库
- 国家电网公司变电运维管理规定(试行)
- 义务教育课程标准稿征求意见提纲
- 教学秘书面试技巧
- 钢结构工程施工组织设计
- 水利工程概论论文
- 09届九年级数学第四次模拟试卷
- 综述
- 目的地
- 文献
- 相关
- 旅游
- 华师16秋《Java语言程序设计》在线作业
- 管理会计练习题(带答案)
- (0869)《外语教育技术》 网上作业题答案
- 百货大楼土石方开挖技术标 - 图文
- 单片机温度测试系统设计
- 那一年,面包飘香教学设计
- 材料力学 习题解答
- 高中物理选修3-3第八章《理想气体状态方程》 - 图文
- 县级计划生育服务站各科室规章制度和人员职责
- 湖北省省级骨干教师名单(4017人)
- 2011年度优秀青年志愿者申请表志愿服务材料介绍 - 图文
- 网院北语18秋《中国古代文学作品选(一)》作业_3_ss
- 白水煤矿生产成本管理考核办法(新) (1)
- 2008年云南省中考数学试卷(课改区)
- 2019届高三地理总复习(3年高考 1年模拟)精选刷题练专题4 地表形
- XX大学2015年度综合考核实施办法 - 图文
- 海拉尔草原风情生态园开发项目风险管理
- 银行管理讲义
- 湖北文理学院学位计算机考试试题答案
- 《湖心亭看雪》和《山中与裴秀才迪书》对比阅读