《跨文化交际》网上作业与课程考试复习资料（全）

[0859]《跨文化交际》

第1批

[填空题]9. The differences in feminine and masculine styles of

communication frequently lead to in cross-gender interaction.

参考答案：9. misunderstanding

[判断题]10. High uncertainty and anxiety hinder effective intercultural communication

to a different extent.

参考答案：正确 [判断题]

3. Sometimes the Chinese way of showing modesty must be considered as fishing for compliments.

参考答案：正确

[判断题]4. \龙” to the Chinese. 参考答案：错误 [判断题]

1) 5. Environment is one of the five study areas that nonverbal communication covers.

参考答案：正确 [判断题]

6. A lady might be feminine, masculine or a combination of both.

参考答案：正确 [填空题]1.

In daily verbal communication, there are many _____ ways one must

observe in order to maintain smooth cross-cultural interaction. 参考答案：1. routine

[填空题]2. The purpose of the greeting is to ______ social contact, not to transfer information.

参考答案：4. establish

[填空题]3. There is nothing more embarrassing than one's compliments hurting others _____ to different cultural values.

参考答案：3. due

[填空题]4. Understanding and appreciation of differences among cultures in cognitive

processing and problem solving is a major step toward successful ______ communication.

参考答案：4. intercultural

[填空题]5. Beauty is only _____ deep. 参考答案：5. skin

[填空题]6. communication expresses meaning or feeling without

words.

参考答案：6. Nonverbal

[填空题]8. Edward Hall alerts us to the invisible aspects of culture and nonverbal

communication, which he calls as \ language” and \dimension”. 参考答案：8. silent

[填空题]7. People from cultures schedule several activities at the same time, and time for them is more flexible and more human-centered. 参考答案：7. P-time

[填空题]10. Like the Japanese, the Chinese also prefer written ______ that would appear too general to American or French negotiators.

参考答案：10. agreements

[判断题]7. Cultural differences can generate positive impacts on negotiation as people can

learn from each other.

参考答案：错误

[判断题]8. Due to the cultural differences, interpreting in intercultural encounters is

possible but difficult.

参考答案：正确

[判断题]9. The Eastern view of the universe is characteristically dualistic, materialistic,

and lifeless while the Western view is profoundly holistic, dynamic, and spiritual.

参考答案：错误 [判断题]

1. All people of the same nationality will have the same culture.

参考答案：错误 [判断题]

2. All cultures require and value politeness, but the ways in which politeness is achieved may vary significantly.

参考答案：正确 第2批 [单选题]

1. When teaching Chinese at a Vietnamese university, Wang Li was invited by her Vietnamese colleague to his home for dinner. Upon seeing his newborn baby, Wang Li couldn't help expressing her admiration of the lively girl, but the hostess seemed unhappy.

A：The hostess was annoyed because her husband invited a woman home.

B：Wang Li should praise the hostess first.

C：The hostess was upset to have given birth to a girl.

D：Wang Li should not praise the newborn baby.

参考答案：A [单选题]

2. When one customer inquired about Mary, my colleague, who resigned a coupe of weeks before, I, a Chinese American, said, \place now.” Upon hearing it, the customer was startled and asked sorrowfully, \

How did the customer understand the reply \at a better place now”?

A：She’s landed a better job.

B：She’s spending her holiday.

C：She’s dead.

D：She’s jobless.

参考答案：C [单选题]

7. Mr. Jones, an American businessman, is mad at his Japanese counterparts who persistently ask him the same question. \don't they believe me?” he complains. What is causing the confusion?

A： Mr. Jones doesn’t explain the matter clearly enough.

B：Mr. Jones is impatient at his Japanese counterparts.

C：The Japanese tend to distrust Americans.

D：The Japanese tend to repeat the questions.

参考答案：D

[单选题]12. When introduced to a senior professor or to the parents of a friend, which of the

following is appropriate?

A：“Hi! Glad to know you.”

B：“Hello” and bow.

C：“Hello, it’s nice to meet you,” and then shake hands.

D： “How are you?”

参考答案：C

[单选题]15. Your friend's mother, Mrs. Keeler, asked if you would like something to eat. What would you say to refuse politely? A：“No, thank you. You are so kind.”

B： “Oh, no. Mrs. Keeler.”

C： “No, thanks, I’ve just had lunch.”

D：“I’m full now and have no room for any more.”

参考答案：C [单选题]

9. Suppose you are at the home of your English teacher, Mr. Savior. Mr. Savior says, \___________

A：“Thank you.”

B：“I’m glad to be here.”

C：“I want to see you long ago.”

D：“I’ve bothered you too much.”

参考答案：B [单选题]

10. Xiao Ma is an interpreter. One day a foreign visitor, Mr. Brown, talks to him, saying \___________.

A：“Thank you. It’s kind of you to say so.”

B：“No, not at all.”

C：“No, no, my English is poor.”

D：“Oh, no. Far from that, I still have a long way to go.”

参考答案：A [论述题]

Define the following terms:

1. Nonverbal communication

2. Body language/Kinesics 3. world view

4. stereotype

参考答案：

1. Nonverbal communication is the process by which nonverbal behaviors are used, either singly or in combination with verbal behaviors, in the exchange and interpretation of messages within a given situation or context.

2. Body language refers to the meaning representing devices as facial expressions and eye behaviors, gestures, and postures.

3. A comprehensive world view (or worldview) is the fundamental

cognitive orientation of an individual or society encompassing natural philosophy; fundamental existential and normative postulates; or themes, values, emotions, and ethics

4. A stereotype or \specific social groups or types of individuals. The concepts of \and \are often confused with many other different meanings. Stereotypes are standardized and simplified conceptions of groups based on some prior assumptions.

[单选题]11.Which topic is more appropriate to discuss immediately after an introduction? A：Politics.

B：Religion.

C：Marital status.

D： Weather.

参考答案：D

[单选题]13. You've just been asked out to dinner but you don't want to go with the person who invited you. You might say, __________. A：“I don’t think so. I already have plans.”

B：“No, I really don’t enjoy being with you.”

C：“I’m dieting so I mustn’t go out to eat.”

D： “Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonight.”

参考答案：D

[单选题]14. A and B are neighbors. A says, \replies, _________

A：“What a shame!”

B：“A shame.”

C：“Shame on you.”

D：“Shame!”

参考答案：A [单选题]

3. A Frenchwoman who heard me speaking French to a friend when queuing in the supermarket introduced herself to us, gave us her address and telephone number, and invited us to come to her if we were passing by her city. Then just before leaving us, she apologized for her behavior by saying, \speaking French. I've been very American, you know?”

What do Americans usually do when waiting in line in a supermarket?

A：They show signs of impatience but remain silent.

B：They turn to their neighbors and strike up general conversations.

C：They take out a newspaper and begin to read.

D：They begin to curse the cashier and the supermarket.

参考答案：B [单选题]

4. In America, you go into a department store but you just want to look without any intention of buying anything. A salesperson comes up to you and asks, \

A：Say, “Thanks, but I’m just browsing.”

B： Say yes and ask for help so you won’t offend the salesperson.

C：Say no.

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