大学英语2复习题

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山东理工大学成人高等教育 大学英语2 复习题

I .Vocabulary and structure

1.Our manager often acts ____ the consequences.

A. regarding B. regardless of C. as regards D. with regard to

2. Many people are afraid ____ fruit and vegetable may have some poisonous effect upon the people who eat them.

A. of B. that C. for D. what

3. The road is full of _____ turns.

A. urgent B .abrupt C. accidental D. swift

4. He ____ me that Dr. Black would come.

A. ensured B. assured C. insured D. secured

5. The trouble of owning a foreign car is that spare ____ are so expensive.

A. pieces B. articles C. parts D. times

6. Education must be _____ with productive labor.

A. associated B. related C. combined D. represented

7. The judge rejected the prisoner's ___ for a new trial.

A. request B. appeal C. requisition D. demand

8. Is it possible to _____ when one will die?

A. indicate B. foreshadow C. reveal D. predict

9. Had he worked harder, he ______ the final exams.

A. must have got through B. would get through

C. would have got through D. could get through

10. The boy opened the package with ____ pleasure.

A. possible B. likely C. inviting D. evident

11 An overseas student studies ______.

A aboard Babroad C at sea Don board

12 —Please help yourself to the fish.

—_____.

AThanks, but I don’t like fish B Sorry, I can’t help

C Well, fish don’t suit for DNo, I can’t

13 —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.

—Oh, really? _____.

A Good luck B Thank you C Have a good time D Congratulations

14—I am sorry for what I have said to you.

—_____.

A It’s just too bad B No problem C Don’t think any more about it D I’m sure about that

15 —I wonder if I could use your dictionary?

—Sure. _____.

A Go on B Here you are C Go up D Here are you

16 He can only have picked ____ such excellent English by living in the foreign country.

A up B with C out D at

17 Is it possible to __________ when one will die?

A indicate B foreshadow Creveal Dpredict

18 The young candidate had little confidence _________ his success in the election.

A of B about C for D in

19 That vase is old and valuable; please _____ it with care.

A place B handle Chelp D treat

20 _____ man forgets his wife’s birthday, which will have bad effect on the marital life.

A Many B A great many C Many a DMuch a

21 —When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?

—_____.

A. I’ve never been there B. The next One is faster C. They leave every hour D.The city is far away

22 —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.

—Oh, really? _____.

A. Good luck B. Thank you C. Have a good time D. Congratulations

23 It is a ___ in the United States to have turkey on Thanksgiving.

A. custom B. habit C. reality D. rule

24 Eating too much greasy food can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. attribute to B. attend to C. contribute to D. devote to

25 We agreed to accept they thought was the best babysitter.

A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever

26 —Excuse me, is there a park here? —_____. —Thank you all the same.

A. I don’t want to tell you B. Yes, there is C. No, there isn’t D. Sorry, I don’t know

27 Had she worked harder, he the final exams.

A. must have got through C. would get through B. would have got through D. could get through

28 He is ____ enough to understand me from my body language.

A. efficient B. proficient C. sufficient D. intelligent

29 That vase is old and valuable; please ___ it with care.

A. place B. handle C. help D. treat

30 —Would you mind if I turned the radio up?

—_____.

A. Yes, please B. No, go ahead C. No, thank you D. Yes, that’ll be right

II. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box, change the form if

necessary

1

Primary embarrass participate in separate from raise refer to --- as --- live up to complain

sufficiently appropriate

1. He was ____ to hear his wife talking so loudly at the party.

2. Marcia has ___ him ___ as a dear friend.

3. We asked high school students to___________________an anti-drugs campaign.

4. The film has certainly_______________________my expectations.

5. Some people move to the countryside because they do not want to_________ children in the city.

6. My plant died because I did not water it______________.

7. His dairies are a___________________source for the history of the period.

8. If the service was so bad, why didn’t you________________________to the manager?

9. Her remarks were considerate and very _____________ to the situation.

10. The capacity to think animals.

2

cut back on refer to… as… channel… into… forbid require rather than point out adjust survey bother

1) I’m sorry to ____ you, but could you direct me to the station?

2) In some countries, a man is ___ to speak to his mother-in-law. He must not look at her.

him a dear friend.

5) You can’t drive a car without a driver’s license. The law __________ you to have a driver’s license.

6) I ___ to him that this was a trouble he had brought upon himself.

7) He’s my sister’s friend really, ___________ mine.

8) We oppose any plans to ___________ the education investment.

9) The council conducted a of the uses to which farm buildings are put.

10) He ___ very quickly to the heat of the country.

3.

relate f light at the top see… as… sufficiently raise modesty in light of channel…

into… appropriate

1.My plant died because I didn’t water it ____________.

2.Please analyze it ___________ the principles discussed at the meeting.

3.We walked in silence up a ____________ of stairs and down a long corridor.

4.Some people move to the suburbs because they do not want to _________ children in the city.

5.He __________ himself _________ a failure.

6.Small cars use less gas than large cars. The amount of gas that a car uses is __________ to its size.

7.His _____________, considering his world-wide fame in his field, was endearing.

8.At forty he was __________ of his profession.

9.She _________________ all her energies _________ taking care of her children.

10. Her remarks were considerate and very ____________ to the situation.

III. Reading comprehension

1)

Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of

the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the

world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive

new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too.

In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists

could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.

1. Satellites travel _____________.

A in space B in the atmosphere C above the ground D above space

2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

A the weather satellites can do it easily B clouds form there

C the weather forms there D the pictures can forecast the weather

3.Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A when they have received satellite pictures

B after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C before they received satellite pictures

D during they study satellite pictures

4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.

A one day B two days C five days D seven days or even longer

5.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.

A taking pictures of the atmosphere B receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C doing other work in many ways D weather forecasting

2)

December 25 is Christmas Day. Christmas is an important holiday in many courtiers. On Christmas Day,

most families get together for a big dinner. They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tress is an important part of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy trees. The families decorate the tree together. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children. Father Christmas isn’t real. The parents of the children are really Father Christmas. They put the presents under the tree or into their children’s stocking after the children go to sleep.

1. When is Christmas Day? __________________ .

A. November 25 B. December 25 C. December 24 D. December 26

2. What do most families in America do on Christmas Day? ______________ .

A. They only have a big dinner together

B. They have a big dinner, exchange presents and visit friends

C. They just visit friends and exchange presents

D. They change presents only

3. Who is really “Father Christmas”? ________________ .

A. Their parents B. Their father C. Their mother D. Father Christmas

4. When Christmas Day is coming, the parents ______.

A. usually tell their children that Father Christmas is not real

B. tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children

C. sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the day

D. often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children

5. When do parents put the presents into their children’s stocking?

A. Before the children go to sleep B. After the children go to sleep

C. December 26 D. At midnight of December 25

3)

In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite

widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal

lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that

wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.

Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people

should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that

something has gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.

1. What is the main purpose of this passage?

A. To look back to the early days of computers.

B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.

C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.

D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.

2. According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might_____

A. lead us into the post-war era B. be quite widespread

C. take control D. take over routine tasks

3. The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_____

A. be reasonably skeptical about them B. check all their answers

C. substitute them for basic thinking D. use them for business purposes only

4. An “internal computer” is_____

A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problems

B. a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process it

C. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buy

D. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable

5. The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is_____

A. challenging B. psychological C. dramatic D. malfunctioning

IV. Translation

Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.

1. 这电影几乎有三小时。(all but)

2. 在这幸福的时刻,我向你致以最美好的祝愿。(on--- occasion)

3.女人多比男人长寿。(tend to)

4.他的意见不会影响我的决定。(affect)

5 他确保同样的错误今后不再发生。(see to it that)

6 缺乏信心导致了他的失败。(contribute to)

7 我们得出结论,她讲的是真话。(come to)

8 在这幸福的时刻,我向你致以最美好的祝愿。(on… occasion)

9. 女人多比男人长寿。(tend to)

10. 要符合我们船长定的标准将会很困难。(live up to)

11. 她一旦决定了什么事,没有人能阻止她。(hold back)

12. 咳嗽药不难吃,但对我没啥用。(do… gooD

Translate the following English sentences into Chinese.

1. He almost never missed a day.

2. He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.

3.He is not separated from the general problems of the society.

4. Each person is born with what he needs to win at life.

5. Each can be an important, thinking, aware, and creatively productive person in his own right – a winner.

6. In fact, sometimes marketers are more interested in young people’s influence on other buyers than in their role as the main purchasers of certain items.

V. Writing.

1.请以 Why Do We Learn English? (《我们为什么学英语》)为题,写一篇100字的作文。

Why Do We Learn English?

2.请以 My Family 《我的家庭》为题,写一篇100字的作文。

My Family

参考答案及要点

I. 1-5 BBBBC, 6-10 CCDCD 11-15 BACCB 16-20ADDBC 21-25CCACD 26-30DBDBB

II.

一 1. embarrassed 2. referred to 3. participate in 4. live up to 5. raise 6. sufficiently ,7. primary, 8. complain

9.appropraite , 10. separate from

二 1. bother 2. fobidden 3. referred to as 4. channels/channeled 5. requires 6. pointed out

7. rather than 8. cut back on 9. survey 10. ajusted

三1. sufficiently 2. in light of 3. flight 4. raise 5. sees as

6. related 7. modesty 8. at the top 9. channeled into 10. appropriate

III.1. ACBDD 2.BBABB 3.DCABB

IV. Translation 略

V. writing 略

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