音标例词分类

音标例词分类

一．元音 1．单元音

（1）长元音: /i: / /з:/ / ?: / /u:/ /α:/

（2）短元音: /i/ / ? / / ? / /U/ /∧ / /e/ /?/

2．双元音

/ei/ /ai/ /aU/ / ?i/ /?U/ /i?/ /ε? / /u?/

二．辅音 1．清辅音

/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/

/θ/ / ∫/ /t ∫/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/

2.浊辅音

/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /e/ /з/ /dз/

/dr/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /?/ /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/

字母 例词 特殊单词 a /ei/ cake, grape, plate, table, plane, ,baseball,, name, radio, date ,late, take, make,, race, table, made, skate lake game space race mistake same baseball change famous lady headache make station ate gave

ay play say day stay always ai wait train email ei eight weight ea great

a /?/ black, happy, hat, rabbit, fat, lamp, cat, bag, cap,

back, map, bad, have, thank, man, candle, apple, catch, carrot, family, jacket, camera at sad ran can panda Maths animal grandma rang angry hand stand Canada stamp lantern bamboo carry than capital sandwich drank dragon flat taxi actor

a /ɑ:/ class father dance last basketball half pass banana past fast plant, after, answer, ask, glass, afternoon, vase, grass, ar /ɑ:/ far, farmer, car, Art, park ,arm, are, argue, card, March party ,hard au laugh e /i:/ he she these me Chinese secret fever metre people email evening

ee /i:/ bee, see, sleep, tree, three, need, teeth, halloween,

feet, week, feel, meet, keep green ,weekend,cheese,wheel,agree sweets, thirteen

ea

/i:/ eat, ice-cream, read, tea, speak, meat, seat, teapot,

each, peach, repeat, please, teach, teacher, team, clean, peace, sea, meal, speak, east, easy

ie believe field i kilo

ea /e/ head bread breakfast weather sweater

e /e/ pen neck leg spell pencil vest i

/ai/ five, kite, like, tiger, behind, find, bike, ride, Mike,

nine, mine, nice, write, white, fine

igh high night right bright light fight tonight

i /i/ fish, film, fridge, in, milk, visit, live, give, pick, spring,

picture, drink, sit, swim, listen, chips, family[小精灵儿童网站 O /?U/ go, no, old, open, sofa, those, smoke, note, home, close, those, OK, phone, only, nose coat boat

ow /?U/ low slow blow snow know grow window yellow bowl, Halloween, tomorrow, show, glow, snowy, snowball, follow o

/ ? /

on, not, copy, clock, coffee, doctor, hot, orange, dog, box, shop, wrong,

watch what want

u /ju:/ computer music student use beautiful building Tuesday excuse museum you u

/∧ / bus, but, jump, ,hundred, us, study, under,

subject, fun, hungry, up, much /U/ should would o /∧

/

brother, love, monkey, mother, Monday, gloves, come, son, front, some ou /∧

/ touch cousin young country

ou /aU/

mouse mouth out house about cloudy trousers around ground shout housework mountain sound loudly ow /aU/

cow down how now town brown flower

ir /з:/ bird girl skirt T-shirt thirty thirsty first third birthday circle sir early

or/er /з:/ work world worker word her hers term ur /з:/ turn hurt nurse Thursday hamburger or

/ ?: /

horse fork morning short sport forty your door

for New York order more before floor ar/al

/ ?: /

warm blackboard all tall wall walk talk ball small

oo /U/ look book cook good foot football bedroom classroom

oo /u:/ room food afternoon soon balloon school zoo cool broom noodle tooth moon too

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