2017中考真题 专项训练 语法专题（word与图片混合版 部分有详解

非谓语动词 专项训练（2018年4月）

1. Doctors in the town are using the books their studies and treat patients. (2017?临沂)

A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continues 1. B点拨：固定搭配法。句意：镇上的医生正在用这些书继续他们的研究和对病人治疗。 use sth. to do sth.表示“使用某物做某事”。故选B。

（2017天津）28. We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.

A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched

（2017上海）39. Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.

A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends

40. The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days. A. fix B. fixed C. fixing D. to fix （2017河南）( ) 34. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches

us ________ sure we don't break anything. A. make

B. made C. to make D. making

（2017安徽）93．Look!The boys are k （踢） the ball around in the yard． （2017海南）

（2017云南）

（2017昆明）

25.Nowadays, it’s convenient and cheap for us ___a shared-bicycle. A. ride B. to ride C. flying D. to fly

（2017重庆B）27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing

【析】考查非谓语形式。根据finish后只能接v-ing形式，故选D。类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。 （2017渝北区）

（2017长春）

2. Chinese Culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year. (2017·长春)

A. Spreading B. To spread C. Spreads D. Spread

2. B点拨：成分分析法。句意：许多大学生每年都去外国是为了传播中国文化，由句意及语境判断，此处考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法，故选B。

（2017苏州）4．（1分）（2017?苏州）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．

﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（ ） A．take B．taken C．taking 【考点】E6：不定式短语．

【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？ ﹣﹣﹣为了更多了解到中国文化，

【解答】答案：D．decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语．故答案是D． 46．（1分）（2017?苏州）﹣Why are you all wet？ ﹣It's raining heavily．I forgot to take my umbrella． 【考点】R2：完成句子．

【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么你全身都湿了？ ﹣﹣﹣雨下的很大，我忘了带伞．

【解答】答案．raining．结合上文wet和下文umbrella可知是淋湿了，也就是下雨了，表达的是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be+doing，故答案是raining． （2017连云港）

（calm down）

（2017扬州）

D．to take

（2017泰州）

（2017宿迁）

（2017枣庄）

62. I have no problem______（爬）the mountains, which is not too high. （2017临沂）

（2017黄冈）

（2017宜昌）

（2017恩施）74.电视节目《最强大脑》很值得一看。

The TV program Super Brain is well_________ ____________. 75.昨天这位记者为采访校长等了好长时间。

The reporter waited so long________ _____________the headmaster yesterday. （2017鄂州）68. The doctor did what he could ________ (save) the patient’s life.

71. If you want to make yourself ________ (understand), you’d better speak clearly and slowly. （2017黄石）

（2017孝感）31. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents ________ children at home alone.

A. leave

（2017郴州）

B. to leave

C. not leave

D. not to leave

（2017宜宾）29. The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____. A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying 31. （2017成都）Our English teacher wants us A. read

B. reading

English stories out of class. C. to read

（2017南充）27. -Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.

-Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us ______it while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析：句意：马里奥，你的手机响了。--等一下。在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。A. answering 动名词或者现在分词； B. to answer 动词不定式； C. answer 动词原形； D. answered动词过去式。在it is +形容词 for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。

考点：考查动词不定式的用法。

（2017乐山）31. —I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. I tried ______the baby up

A. to wake B. not to wake C. waking （2017凉山州）

（2017湖州） complete

（2017金华） manage

（2017兰州）

（2017武威）28. I look forward _____ you soon.

A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 79. The girl expected all her classmates _____( come) to her party. （2017贵港）

（2017安顺）

（take a walk）

（2017毕节）

（2017哈尔滨）

（2017龙东）

（2017绥化）

（2017呼和浩特） eat

cry

（2017包头）

（2017青岛）13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering D. cheered

（2017绥化）

（2017呼和浩特） eat

cry

（2017包头）

（2017青岛）13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering D. cheered

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