机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

机械图纸英语翻译

以下是我在工作中常用的

ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED. 未注焊缝均为连续焊 ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 未注焊角高3mm.

ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3 未注圆角R3

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒钝

CHANNEL 槽钢

RSA 708 角钢 70X70X8

M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的锥螺纹

Tackweld 点焊

OD 1/4" outside dimension 1/4"的缩写 外径直1/4"

75 CRS 尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板

410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸

40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值

2.5" BSP 2.5” 圆锥管螺纹

2.5" BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)

30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁钢

TYP 2 POSNS 2处

11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH.

总圈数约11圈；工作圈数约9圈；右旋；弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明) FEMALE: 内扣(母扣)

MALE: 外扣(公扣)

偏心轴 eccentric shaft

销轴 PIN

开口销 COTTER PIN

螺杆 screw

紧定螺钉 SET SCREW

圆螺母 ROUND NUT

内六角螺钉 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW

六角螺钉 HEX HD SETSCREW

六角螺栓 HEX HD BOLT

挡圈 closing ring

弹性挡圈 circlip

轴承隔套 distance sleeve of axletree

轴承 axletree

深沟球轴承 DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING

无扣长 non-buckle longth

弹簧 SPRING

吊环螺钉 LIFTING EYE BOLT

开槽盘头螺钉 SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW

圆锥滚子轴承 TAPERED ROLLER BEARING

推力球轴承THRUST BALL BEARING

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

平键 FLAT KEY

弹簧垫圈 SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER

平垫圈 FLAT WASHER

螺母 FULL NYLOCK NUT

圆螺母 ROUND NUT

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 所有尖角/棱角倒角并去毛刺

40 REF 为测量的参考尺寸

OD 1/4’ outside dimension 1/4"的缩写 外径直1/4’------->应该为：外径值1/4"

75 CRS 尺75 材质为冷轧钢板 ------->应该为：尺寸75 材质为冷轧钢板

我见过18GA(.048")CRS、16GA(.060)CRS、14GA(.075)CRS，其中GA是表示厚度的，但与英寸的关系还没研究明白；照此推算75是相当薄的

缩写 全称 翻译

ACCESS Accessory 附件

ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整

ADPT Adapter 使适应

ADV Advance 提前

AL Aluminum 铝

ALLOW Allowance 允许

ALT Alternate 改变

ALY Alloy 合金

AMT Amout 数量

ANL Anneal 锻炼

ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute

APPROX Approximate 大约

ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs

ASSEM Assemble 装配

ASSY Assembly 装配

AUTH Authorized 授权的

AUTO Automatic 自动的

AUX Auxiliary 辅助的

AVG Average 平均

AWG American Wire Gauge

BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周

BET Between 之间

BEV Bevel 斜角

BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值

BLK Blank ,Block 空白

B/NM Bill of Material 材料费

BOT Bottom 底部

BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图

BRG Bearing 轴承

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

BRKT Bracket 支架

BRO Broach 钻孔

BRS Brass 黄铜

BRZ Bronze 青铜

B＆S Brown＆Shape 棕色＆形状

BSC Basic 基本的

BUSH Bushing 套管

BWG Birmingham Wire Gauge

C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心

CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计

CAM Computer-Aided Mfg

CAP Capacity 容量

CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽

CARB Carburize 使渗碳

CBORE Counterbore 扩孔

CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针

CDRILL Counerdrill

CDS Cold-Drawn Steel

缩写 全称 翻译

EFF Effective 有效的

ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上

ENG Engine 引擎

ENGR Engineer 工程师

ENGRG Engineering 工程学

EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距

EQUIV Equivalent 相等

EST Estimate 估计

EX Extra 额外

EXH Exhaust 消耗

EXP Experimental 实验性的

EXT Exension,External 范围,外部

FAB Fabricate 伪造

FAO Finish All Over

FDRY Foundry 铸造

FIG Figure 数据

FIL Fillet,fillister 带子

FIM Full Indicator Movement

FIN Finish

FLX Fixture 结构

FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗

FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的

FLG Flange 边缘

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

FR Frame,Front 边框

FIG Fitting 装置

FURN Furnish 提供

FWD Forward 向前

GA Gage,Gauge 测量

GALV Galvanized 电镀

GR Grade 等级

GRD Grind 磨碎

GRV Groove 凹槽

GSKT Gasket 垫圈

H＆G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎

HD Head 主要的

HDL Handle 处理

HDLS Headless 无领导的

HDN Harden 使硬化

HDW Hardware 硬件

HEX Hexagon 六边形

HGR Hanger 衣架

HGT Height 高度

HOR Horizontal 水平的

HRS Hot-Rolled Steel

HSG Housing 外罩

HT TR Heat Treal

我见过18GA(.048")CRS、16GA(.060)CRS、14GA(.075)CRS，其中GA是表示厚度的，但与英寸的关系还没研究明白；照此推算75是相当薄的

缩写 全称 翻译

ACCESS Accessory 附件

ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整

ADPT Adapter 使适应

ADV Advance 提前

AL Aluminum 铝

ALLOW Allowance 允许

ALT Alternate 改变

ALY Alloy 合金

AMT Amout 数量

ANL Anneal 锻炼

ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute

APPROX Approximate 大约

ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs

ASSEM Assemble 装配

ASSY Assembly 装配

AUTH Authorized 授权的

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

AUTO Automatic 自动的

AUX Auxiliary 辅助的

AVG Average 平均

AWG American Wire Gauge

BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周

BET Between 之间

BEV Bevel 斜角

BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值

BLK Blank ,Block 空白

B/NM Bill of Material 材料费

BOT Bottom 底部

BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图

BRG Bearing 轴承

BRK Break 破裂

BRKT Bracket 支架

BRO Broach 钻孔

BRS Brass 黄铜

BRZ Bronze 青铜

B＆S Brown＆Shape 棕色＆形状

BSC Basic 基本的

BUSH Bushing 套管

BWG Birmingham Wire Gauge

C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心

CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计

CAM Computer-Aided Mfg

CAP Capacity 容量

CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽

CARB Carburize 使渗碳

CBORE Counterbore 扩孔

CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针

CDRILL Counerdrill

CDS Cold-Drawn Steel

缩写 全称 翻译

EFF Effective 有效的

ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上

ENG Engine 引擎

ENGR Engineer 工程师

ENGRG Engineering 工程学

EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距

EQUIV Equivalent 相等

EST Estimate 估计

EX Extra 额外

EXH Exhaust 消耗

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

EXP Experimental 实验性的

EXT Exension,External 范围,外部

FAB Fabricate 伪造

FAO Finish All Over

FDRY Foundry 铸造

FIG Figure 数据

FIL Fillet,fillister 带子

FIM Full Indicator Movement

FIN Finish

FLX Fixture 结构

FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗

FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的

FLG Flange 边缘

FORG Forging 锻炼

FR Frame,Front 边框

FIG Fitting 装置

FURN Furnish 提供

FWD Forward 向前

GA Gage,Gauge 测量

GALV Galvanized 电镀

GR Grade 等级

GRD Grind 磨碎

GRV Groove 凹槽

GSKT Gasket 垫圈

H＆G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎

HD Head 主要的

HDL Handle 处理

HDLS Headless 无领导的

HDN Harden 使硬化

HDW Hardware 硬件

HEX Hexagon 六边形

HGR Hanger 衣架

HGT Height 高度

HOR Horizontal 水平的

HRS Hot-Rolled Steel

HSG Housing 外罩

HT TR Heat Treal

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

缩写 全称 翻译

NTS Not to Scale

OA Over All 所有

OBS Obsotetc

OC On Center

OD Outside Diameter 外直径

OPP Opposite 对立

OPTL Optional 可选择的

OR Outside Radius 外半径

ORIG Original 初始的

PAT. Patent 专利

PATT Pattern 形式

PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件，节距圆

PCH Punch 打孔

PD Pitch Diameter

PERF Perforate 打孔

PERM Permanent 永久的

PERP Perpendicular 垂直的

PFD Preferred 首选的

PKG Package,Packing 包装

PL Parting Line,Places,Plate

PNEU Pncumatic

PNL Panel 面板

POL Polish 磨光

POS Position,Postive 位置

PR Pair 对立

PRI Primary 基本的

PROC Process 程序

PROD Product,Production 产品，产量

PSI Pounds per Square Inch

PT Part,Point 零件，点

QTR Quarter 四份之一

QTY Quantity 数量

QUAL Quality 质量

R Radius 半径

RA Rockwell Harden,A-Scale

RB Rockwell Harden,B-Scale

RC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale

RECD Received 巳收到的

RECT Rectangle 长方形

REF Reference 相关的

REINF Reinforce 增强

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

REL Release,Relief 释放，缓解

REM Remove 移除

REQD Requird 有需要

REE Retainer,Return

REV Reverse,Revision,Revolution

RFS Regardless of Feature Size

RGH Rough 粗糙的

RH Right Hand 右手

RIV Rivet 起皱

RM Ream 扩展

RND Round 周围

RPM Revolutions per Minute

RPW Resistance Projection Weld

SAE Society of Automotive Engrs

SCH Schedule 进度表

CFS Cold-Finished Steel

CH Case Harden

CHAM Chamfer 斜面

CHAN Channel 渠道

CHG Change 改变

CHK Check 核查

CI Cast Iron 铸铁

CIR Circle, Circular 圆周

CIRC Circumference 圆周

CL Centerline 中心线

CLP Clamp 夹子

CNC Computer Numerical Control 电脑数值控制

COMB Combination 联合

COML Commercial 商业的

CONC Concentric 同中心的

CONN Connect,Connector 连接器

COV Cover 盖子

CPLG Coupling 联结

CQ Commercial Quality 商业等级钢

CRS Cold Stds Association

CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴级射线管

CS Cast Steel 铸铁

CSA Canadian Stds Association

CSK Countersink 埋头孔

CSTG Casting 铸件

CTR Center 中心

CU Cubic 立方米

CW Clockwise 顺时针

CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

DEC Decimal 小数

DEG Degree 摄氏度

DET Detail 详情

DEV Develop 发展

DFT Draft 草稿

DIA Diameter 直径

DIM Dimension 尺寸

DIST Distance 距离

DN Down 向下

DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度,径节

DR Drill,Drill Rod 钻孔

DSGN Design 设计

DVTL Dovetail 吻合

DWG Drawing 图纸

DWL Dowel 木钉

DWN Drawn 拔出

EA Each 每个

ECC Eccentric 古怪

缩写 全称 翻译

HVY Heavy 重量

HYD Hydraulic 水压

ID Inside Diameter 内部直径

IDENT Identification 鉴定

ILLUS Illustration 说明

IN Inch 英寸

INCL Include,Including 包括

INCR Increase 增加

INFO Information 信息

INSP Inspect 检查

INSTL Install 安装

INST Instruct,Instrument 指示,工具

INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 内部的,内在的,交叉

IR Inside Radius 内部半径

ISO Internal Stds Organization 国际标准化组织

JCT Junction 连结

JNT Journal 杂志

JT Joint 连接

K Key 关键

KNRL Knurl 硬节

KST Keyseat

KWY Keyway 键沟

LB Pound 英镑

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

LG Length,Long 长度

LH Left Hand 左手

LMC Least Material Condition

LOC Locate 位于

LT Light 光

LTR Letter 信

LUB Lubricate 润滑

MACH Machine 机器

MAINT Maintenance 维护

MATL Material 材料

MAX Maximum 最大

MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 机械

MED Medium 媒介

MFG Manufacturing 制造业

MI Malleable Iron 可锻造的铁

MIN Minimum, Minute 最小，秒

MISC Miscellaneous 混杂的

MM Millimeter 毫米

MMC Max Material Condition

MS Machine Steel

MTG Mouting 装备

MULT Multiple 倍数

MWG Music Wire Gagug

NA Not Applicable 不可应用的

NATL National 国内的

NC Numerical Control 数字电脑控制

NEG Negative 忽略的

NO. Number 号码

NOM Nominal 名义上的

NPSM Natl Pipe Straight Mech

NPT Natl Pipe Tapered

缩写 全称 翻译

SCR Screw 螺丝

SEC Second 秒

SECT Section 部分

SEP Separate 独立

SEQ Sequence 顺序

SER Serial,Series 系列

SERR Serrate 锯齿状

SF Spotface

SFT Shaft 轴

SGL Single 单个

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

SH Sheet 纸

SI Intl System of Units

SL Slide 使滑动

SLV Sleeve 袖子

SOC Socket 插座

SP Space,Spaced,Spare 空间

SPL Special 特别

SPEC Specification 规格

SPG Spring 跳

SPHER Spherical 球体

SPRKT Sprocket 链轮齿

SQ Square 平方

SST Stainless Steel 纯铁

STD Standard 标准

STK Stock 存货

STL Steel 铁

STR Straight,Strip 直的

SUB Substitute 替代物

SUP Supply,Support 供应

SURF Surface 表面

SYM Symmetrical 对称的

SYS System 系统

T Teeth,Tooth 牙齿

TECH Technical 技术

TEMP Template,Temporary 模板，暂时的

THD Thread 线

THK Thick 厚的

TOL Tolerance 公差

TOT Total 总计

TPF Taper per Foot

TPI Taper per In,Threads per Inch

TPR Taper 锥形

TS Tool Steel

TYP Typical 典型

UNC Unified Natl Coarse

UNEF Unified Natl Extra Fine

UNF Unified Natl Fine

UNIV Universal 普遍

VAR Variable 变量

VERT Vertical 垂直的

VOL Volume 音量

VS Versus 与．．相对

W Wide,Width 宽度

WASH Washer 洗衣机

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

WDF Woodruff 车叶草

WI Wrought Iron 熟铁

WT Weight 重量

齿轮及齿轮加工中英文对照-A部分

A.

1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损

2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度

3. accelerometer 加速表

4. addendum 齿顶高

5. addendum angle 齿顶角

6. addendum circle 齿顶圆

7. addendum surface 上齿面

8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损

9. adjustability 可调性

10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数

11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块

12. allowable stress 允许应力

13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘

14. angular backlash 角侧隙

15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮

16. angular displacement 角移位

17. angular pitch 齿端距

18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机

19. approach action 啮入

20. arbor 心轴

21. arbor distance 心轴距

22. arc of approach 啮入弧

23. arc of recess 啮出弧

24. attraction 收紧

25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径

26. axial displacement 轴向位移

27. axial factor 轴向系数

28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面

29. axial pitch 轴向齿距

30. axial plane 轴向平面

31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角

32. axial thrust 轴向推力

33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机

07484473

lhx0812 发表于：07-03-13 17:21 [只看该作者]

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

第4楼

Piping work: 铺管工程

Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道

Cutting: 切割

socket weld 承插焊接

fillet weld 角焊,填角焊

branch connection 分支接续

fabrication tolerance .制造容差

local heat treatment 局部热处理

threaded pipe 螺纹管

seal welding 密封焊接

flange joint 凸缘接头

undercut 底切

feeder 馈电线

conduit outlet 电线引出口

seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件

Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂

Seal 绝缘层

weld reinforcement 焊缝补强

lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈

electrical panel 配电板,配电盘

nipple 螺纹接头

zinc plated 镀锌的

ring joint 环接, 围缘接合

bolt 螺栓

control 控制器

National Electrical Code 全国电气规程

master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表

torque wrench 转矩扳手

job site 施工现场

flange connection 凸缘联接

Hard hat 安全帽

Goggles 护目镜

Stockpile 贮存

packing list 装箱单

crate 柳条箱

purchased material list 原材料进货单

back-feed 反馈

wire coil 线盘 线卷

NPT thread 美国标准锥管螺纹

cable gland 电缆衬垫

terminal block 线弧, 接头排 接线盒, 接线板, 线夹

power drill 机械钻

connector 接线器

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

insulated sleeve 绝缘套管

wire connector 接线器

wire terminal 电线接头

control wiring 控制线路

motor lead 电动机引出线

power wiring 电力布线

tender document 提供证件

orifice plate 挡板

nut 螺母

flange gasket 法兰垫片

dimensional inspection 尺寸检验

burn through 烧蚀

piping system 管道系统

reinforcement of weld 加强焊缝

械专业词汇表

"机械(常用)"

"abrasion, abrasive wear","磨料磨损"

"active force, applied force","作用力"

"actual size","实际尺寸"

"addendum angle","齿顶角"

"addendum","齿顶高"

"addendum modification","径向变位"

"addendum modification (for external gears)","径向变位量"

"addendum modification coefficient","径向变位系数"

"additive ","添加剂"

"adhesion wear","黏着磨损"

"adjusted rating life","修正额定寿命"

"aerodynamic bearing","气体静压滑动轴承"

"air spring","空气弹簧"

"angle drive","角度传动"

"angle of contact","包角"

"angle of transmission","作用角"

"angular bevel gear ","斜交锥齿轮"

"angular contact bearing","角接触推力轴承"

"angular contact bearing","角接触轴承"

"anti-friction bearing material","减磨轴承材料"

"approach, engaging-in","啮入"

"archimedes spiral","阿基米德螺线"

"attitude angle","偏位角"

"auto-controlled clutch","自控离合器"

"axial load factor","轴向载荷系数"

"axial modification","齿向修形"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"axial module","轴向模数"

"axial pitch","轴向齿距"

"axial plane","轴平面"

"axial plane of wormwheel","蜗轮轴平面"

"axial profile","轴向齿廓"

"back cone","背锥面"

"back cone angle","背锥角"

"back cone distance","中点锥距"

"back cone tooth profile","背锥齿廓"

"back to back arrangement (rolling bearing)","背对背配置(滚动轴承)"

"balancing mass","平衡质量"

"ball oscillating teeth","滚珠活齿"

"ball screw","滚珠丝杠"

"ball screw","滚珠丝杠"

"ball bearing","球轴承"

"band brake","带式制动器"

"base circle","基圆"

"base helix","基圆螺旋线"

"base tangent length","公法线长度"

"basic profile","基本牙型"

"basic rack","基本齿条"

"basic rack tooth profile","基本齿廓"

"basic rating life","基本额定寿命"

"basic size","基本尺寸"

"bath lubrication","油浴润滑"

"bathtub curve","浴盆曲线"

"bearing","轴承"

"bearing axial load","轴承轴向载荷"

"bearing bore diameter","轴承内径"

"bearing bush","轴套"

"Bearing characteristic number","轴承特性系数"

"bearing liner","轴承衬"

"bearing load carrying capacity","轴承承载能力"

"bearing mean specific load","轴承压强"

"bearing outside diameter","轴承外径"

"bearing radial load","轴承径向载荷"

"bearing ring","轴承套圈"

"bearing series (rolling bearing)","轴承系列(滚动轴承)"

"bearing width","轴承宽度"

"bearing with solid lubricant","固体润滑滑动轴承"

"belleville spring","碟形弹簧"

"belt drive","带传动"

"belt length","带长"

"bending vibration","弯曲振动"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"bevel gear","锥齿轮"

"bevel gear with axes at right angles","正交锥齿轮"

"bevel gear with circular arc tooth profile","双重锥度齿锥齿轮"

"bevel gear with circular arc tooth profile","圆弧齿廓锥齿轮"

"bevel gear with standard taoered tooth profile","正常锥度齿锥齿轮"

"bevel gear with straight tooth profile","直线齿廓锥齿轮"

"bevel gear wuth 90° face angle","平顶齿轮"

"block brake","块式制动器"

"block chain","块链"

"bobed bearing","多油叶滑动轴承"

"bolt","螺栓"

"bottom clearance","顶隙"

"bottom land","齿槽底面"

"boundary dimension (rolling bearing)","外形尺寸(滚动轴承)"

"boundary lubrication ","边界摩擦"

"brake","制动器"

"brake drum","制动鼓"

"brake lining","制动衬片"

"brake piece","制动块"

"brake shoe","制动蹄"

"brake-band clutch","闸带离合器"

"bush chain","套筒链"

"cage","保持架"

"cam","凸轮"

"cam contour, cam profile","凸轮工作轮廓"

"cam follower","凸轮从动件"

"cam pitch curve","凸轮理论轮廓"

"Cavitation wear","气蚀磨损"

"center distance","中心距"

"center distance modification coefficient","中心距变动系数"

"center gear","中心轮"

"centric slider-crank mechanism","对心曲柄滑块机构"

"centrifugal clutch","离心离合器"

"centrifugal tension","离心拉力"

"centrifugal force","离心力"

"centrode mechanism","瞬心线机构"

"Ceramic friction material ","金属陶瓷"

"chain","链条"

"chain coupling","链条联轴器"

"chain transmission","链传动"

"chainwheel, sprocket","链轮"

"chordal height","弦齿高"

"circular arc profile","圆弧齿廓"

"circular helix","圆柱螺旋线"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"circular-arc gear","圆弧圆柱齿轮"

"Circulating lubrication","循环润滑"

"circumferential backlash","圆周侧隙"

"classical V-belt","普通V带"

"clearance fit","间隙配合"

"clevis pin with head","销轴"

"clutch ","离合器"

"coefficient of travel speed variation, advance- to-return time ratio","行程速度变化系数"

"combined spring","组合弹簧"

"common apex ","公共锥顶"

"compensator (hydrostatic bearing)","补偿器(静压轴承〕"

"compost bearing material","复合轴承材料"

"compound planetary gear train","组合行星齿轮系"

"compound hinges, multiple hinges","复合铰链"

"concave side","凹面"

"cone pulley","锥轮"

"conical pin , taper pin","圆锥销"

"conical spiral","圆锥螺旋线"

"conical spring","截锥螺旋弹簧"

"conjugate flank","共轭齿面"

"conjugate profile","共轭齿廓"

"connecting link","联接链节"

"Consistency","稠度"

"constant loading","恒幅载荷"

"constant rate (stiffness) spring","等刚度弹簧"

"constant velocity motion curve","等速运动轨迹"

"contact fatigue ","接触疲劳"

"Contact fatigue","接触疲劳"

"contact ratio","重合度"

"Continuous lubrication ","连续润滑"

"continuous system","连续系统"

"contrate gear","端面齿轮"

"controlled clutch","操纵离合器"

"conventional belt","普通平带"

"convex side","凸面"

"conveyor chain","输送链"

"corresponding flanks","同侧齿面"

"cosine acceleration motion curve","余弦加速度运动轨迹"

"cotter pin ,split pin","开口销"

"cotton belt","编织平带"

"counterpart rack ","产形齿条"

"couple","力偶"

"coupled modes","耦合振型"

"coupler, floating link","连杆"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"coupling ","联轴器"

"coupling with corrugated pipe","波纹管联轴器"

"coupling with elastic spider","梅花形弹性联轴器"

"coupling with non-metallic elastic element","非金属弹性元件联轴器"

"coupling with rubber plates","橡胶板联轴器"

"coupling with rubber type element","轮胎式联轴器"

"crank","曲柄"

"cranked link chain","弯板链"

"crank-rocker mechanism","曲柄摇杆机构"

"crest","齿顶"

"crew mechanism","螺旋机构"

"cross recessed countersunk head screw","十字槽沉头螺钉"

"cross recessed pan head screw","十字槽盘头螺钉"

"cross-belt drive","交叉传动"

"crossed helical gear pair","交错轴斜齿轮副"

"crossed roller bearing","交叉滚子轴承"

"crossing point of axes","轴线交点"

"crown gear","冠轮"

"crowned teeth","鼓形齿"

"cumulative error in pitch ","螺距累积误差"

"cumulative fatigue damage","疲劳积累损伤"

"curtate cycloid","短幅摆线"

"curtate epicycloid","短幅外摆线"

"curtate involute","缩短渐开线"

"curvature correction factor (spring)","曲度系数(弹簧)"

"curved tooth bevel gear","曲线齿锥齿轮"

"cycl, , ic loading","循环载荷"

"cycloid","摆线"

"cycloidal drive with small teeth difference","摆线少齿差传动"

"cycloidal profile","摆线齿廓"

"cycloidal-pin gear speed reducer","摆线针轮减速器"

"cylindrical gear","圆柱齿轮"

"cylindrical helical compression spring","圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧"

"cylindrical helical tension spring","圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧"

"cylindrical helical torsion spring","圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧"

"cylindrical pin, straight pin","圆柱销"

"cylindrical roller bearing","圆柱滚子轴承"

"cylindrical worm","单导程圆柱蜗杆"

"cylindrical worm","圆柱蜗杆"

"damping","阻尼"

"datum circumference","基准圆周长"

"datum diameter","基准直径"

"datum line differential","基准线差"

"datum plane","基准平面"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"datum width","基准宽度"

"dedendum","齿根高"

"dedendum anle","齿根角"

"deep groove ball bearing","深沟球轴承"

"degree of freedom","自由度"

"deviation ","尺寸偏差"

"deviation in pitch ","螺距偏差"

"diameter series (rolling bearing)","直径系列(滚动轴承)"

"diametral pitch","径节"

"diaphragm coupling","膜片联轴器"

"differential mechanism","差动机构"

"differential screw mechanism","差动螺旋机构"

"dimension series (rolling bearing)","尺寸系列(滚动轴承)"

"discrete system","离散系统"

"disengaging time (clutch)","分离时间(离合器)"

"distortion","畸变"

"double direction thrust bearing","双向推力轴承"

"double row bearing","双列轴承"

"double V-belt","双面V带"

"double-circular-arc gear","双圆弧齿轮"

"driven","从动件"

"driven gear","从动齿轮"

"driven pulley","从动带轮"

"driving gear","主动齿轮"

"driving pulley","主动带轮"

"driving force","驱动力"

"driving link ","主动件"

"dry friction ","干摩擦"

"dual clutch","双作用离合器"

"dual lead cylindrical worm","双导程圆柱蜗杆"

"duplex roller chain","双排滚子链"

"dynamic load","动载荷"

"dynamic balance of rotor","转子的动平衡"

"dynamic load","动载荷"

"dynamics of machinery","机械动力学"

"eccentric element","偏心元件"

"eccentric mechanism","偏心轮机构"

"effective circumference","有效圆周长"

"effective coil number","有效圈数"

"effective diameter","有效直径"

"effective line differential","有效线差"

"effective stress concentration factor","有效应力集中系数"

"effective tension","有效拉力"

"effective width","有效宽度"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"effective resistance","工作阻力"

"efficiency","效率"

"elastic pin coupling ","弹性柱销齿式联轴器"

"elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication ","弹性流体动力润滑"

"electromagnetic clutch","电磁离合器"

"electromagnetic whirlpool brake","电磁涡流制动器"

"electrostatic bearing","静电轴承"

"elliptic bearing","椭圆滑动轴承"

"embeddability","嵌入性"

"end relief","齿端修薄"

"engagement","啮合"

"engaging time(clutch)","接合时间(离合器)"

"engaging(clutch)","接合过程(离合器)"

"epicycloid","外摆线"

"epicycloid gear","摆线齿锥齿轮"

"equidistant curve of curtate hypocycloid","短幅外摆线的等距曲线"

"equidistant curve of epicycloid","内摆线的等距曲线"

"equidistant curve of epicycloid","外摆线的等距曲线"

"equidistant curve of prolate epicycloid","长幅外摆线的等距曲线"

"equilibrium","力平衡"

"Equivalent coefficient of friction","当量摩擦系数"

"equivalent load","当量载荷"

"equivalent force","等效力"

"equivalent link","等效构件"

"equivalent mass","等效质量"

"equivalent moment","等效力矩"

"escapement","擒纵机构"

"external thread","外螺纹"

"external gear","外齿轮"

"external pin wheel","外齿针齿轮"

"external tab washer","外舌止动垫圈"

"external teeth lock washer ","外齿锁紧垫圈"

"Extreme-pressure lubrication","极压润滑"

"face to face arrangement (rolling bearing)","面对面配置(滚动轴承)"

"facewidth","齿宽"

"failure","失效"

"farthest dwell angle","远休止角"

"Fastener","紧固件"

"fatigue limit","疲劳极限"

"fatigue strength","疲劳强度"

"fault","故障"

"feather key","滑键"

"feather key ,dive key","导向平键"

"fillet","齿根过渡曲面"

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

"fillet radius","齿根圆角半径"

"filling slot balll bearing","装填槽球轴承"

"finite life design","有限寿命设计"

"flange coupling","凸缘联轴器"

"flanged bearing","凸缘轴承"

"flat belt drive","平带传动"

"flat key","平键"

"flat spring","片弹簧"

"flat spring coupling","簧片联轴器"

"flexibility of spring ","弹簧柔度"

"flexible gear, flexpline","柔性齿轮"

"floating bearing","浮环滑动轴承"

"fluctuating load","变载荷"

"fluid friction ","流体摩擦"

"fluid lubrication ","液体润滑"

"flywheel","飞轮"

"forced vibration","受迫振动"

"foundation bolt","地脚螺栓"

"four-bar mechanism","四杆机构"

"four-point contact ball bearing","四点接触轴承"

"fracture mechanics ","断裂力学"

"free height (spring)","自由高度(弹簧)"

"Fretting wear","微动磨损"

"Friction","摩擦"

"friction brake","摩擦制动器"

"friction clutch","摩擦式离合器"

"Friction material ","摩擦材料"

"friction wheel drive","摩擦轮传动"

"Friction coefficient","摩擦系数"

"frictional conformability","摩擦顺应性"

"frictional conpatibility","摩擦相容性"

"front cone","前锥面"

"full complement bearing","装满滚动体的轴承"

"gas whirl ","气膜振荡"

"gas lubrication ","气体润滑"

"gear","齿轮"

"gear coupling","齿式联轴器"

"gear drive","齿轮传动"

"gear drive with intersecting axes","相交轴齿轮传动"

"gear drive with non-parallel non-intersecting axes","交错轴齿轮传动"

"gear drive with parallel axes","平行轴齿轮传动"

"gear pair with modified center distance","角变位齿轮副"

"gear pair with negative modified center distance","负角变位齿轮副"

"gear pair with positive modified center distance","正角变位齿轮副"

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