高中英语名师100句型

100句型

1.原句：I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。(L2，P2)

句型：There was a time when ... (定语从句)曾经有段时间……

2..原句：I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。(L9，P2) 句型：...happen to do...when...当……的时候……碰巧……

说明：表示“碰巧做某事”也可用It happens/happened that...句型。

3.原句：I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.直到不得不关窗时，我才下楼。(L10，P2) 句型：not ... until 直到……才……

说明：1.倒装式：not until放在句首，主句要半倒装；2.强调式：It is not until ... that ...。 句型：it is/will be the first time that... have/has done这是某人第一次做某事

4.原句：It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(L11，P2)

句型：it is/will be the first time that... have/has done这是某人第一次做某事 说明：⑴ 其中的it可用this或that替代；

⑵ first根据实际情况可改为second，third...等； ⑶ 当is改为was时，that从句中的have改为had。

5.原句：Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互交流。 句型：even if ... 即使……

说明：even if=even though引导让步状语从句。 6.原句：It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。(L7.P10)

句型：... more ... than ... 比……更……；与其说……不如说……

7.Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，世界上根本没有什么标准英语。 句型：There is no such ... as...(世界上)没有什么……

8.原句：This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。 句型：This/It is because... (+原因)这是因为…… 比较：This/It is why...(+结果)这就是……的原因。

9.原句： It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到要沿着湄公河源头到终点进行骑自行车旅行的。(L13，P18) 句型： It is+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分

10.原句： Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她还是坚持要把这次行程安排得尽善尽美。(L17，P18) 句型：...insist that ...(should) do ... 坚持……

说明： insist表示坚持要某人做某事时，宾语从句要用should加动词原形，其中的should 可以省略。

11.原句：When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那儿空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说那将是一次有趣的体验。 句型： sth.+ be + adj.+ to do

说明： 此句型中，不定式与主语是动宾关系，但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。 12.原句： It seemed as if the world was at an end!世界似乎到了末日！(L9，P26) 句型：It seems as if... 似乎，好像

说明：其中as if 可用as though替代；也可说It seems that...

13.原句： Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.人们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切都几乎被毁了。

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句型：Everywhere... 无论哪里……，都……

说明：everywhere意为“无论哪儿”，在句中引导一个状语从句，相当于wherever。 14.原句：All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。(L28，P26) 句型：all ... not=not all...并非都……

说明：all，both，each，always，every及every的合成词与not 连用时表部分否定。 15.原句：He was the first man to land on the moon in July 169.(L19，P33) 句型：the first(+名词)to do sth.第一个做某事的…… 说明：first可换用second，last等。

16.原句：Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(L27，P34) 句型：Only + 状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句)+部分倒装

17.原句：I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。(L31，P38) 句型：... the first time ... 第一次…… 说明：the first time引导时间状语从句。

比较： ⑴ for the first time “第一次”，在句中作状语。

⑵ This/That/It is the first time that ... 这/那是……第一次……

18.原句：Frederick William I，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a amazing history.(P1，L1)普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

句型：could not/never have done 不可能干了某事 说明：对过去所发生事情的否定推测。

19.原句：This was a time when the two countries were at war.(L11，P2)这正值两国交战时期。 句型：This/That /There/It is/was a time when...正值是……的时期

20.There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(L40，P10)国家与国家之间争取奥运会承办权的过程就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。 句型：as + much +名词+ as...同……一样多

21.This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.(P16 Learning Tip)这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。 句型：the +比较级，the+比较级 “越……，就越……”

22.原句：I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred yearsbefore I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。(L3，P18) 句型：It takes some time before... 过了多久才……

23.As time went by ，I was made smaller.随着时间的流逝，我被做得更小。 句型：As time went by，... 随着时间的流逝，……

24.原句：There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.(L8，P26)在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。 句型：see sb.doing sth.看到某人在做某事

25.原句：Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.(L14，P 30)其他人认为地球变得太热，以至于恐龙生活不下去了。 句型：too...to... 太……而不能……

提醒：当too后面的形容词为happy，ready，willing，eager，anxious等表心理状态的词时，后面的动词表肯定。 26.原句：Their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups.(P34)他们的表演那么幽默，足以被其它乐队所模仿。

句型：adj./adv.+enough + to do足够……做某事 27.原句：Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert，at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？ 句型：先行词，介词+which

28.原句：They may start as a group of highschool students，for whom practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.他们开始可能是一组中学生，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。 句型：先行词，介词+whom

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29原句：The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(L36，P2)最富有生气而又最重要的节日就是告别冬天迎来春天的日子。 句型：The most ...is the one that... 最……就是……

30.原句：“Nothing could be better.”he thought.他想：“再也没有比这个更好吃的了”(L7，P10) 句型：否定词+ 比较级没有……比……更……的了

31.原句：“Nothing could be better.”he thought.他想：“再也没有比这个更好吃的了”(L7，P10) 句型：否定词+ 比较级没有……比……更……的了

32.原句：He couldn’t have Yonghui getting away with telling people lies.他不可能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉。 句型：couldn’t have sb.doing sth.不能容忍/忍受/让某人做某事

33.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.(L35，P18)事实上，我是靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣裳不整的原因。

句型：The fact is that...，which accounts for... 事实上是……这说明……

34.That’s why we’ve given you the letter.(L55，P18)这就是为什么我们给你这封信的原因。 句型:That is why...(引出结果)那就是……的原因 比较：That’s because...(引出原因)这是因为……

35.It is well- known that many Americans like to eat a lot.(L19，P22)众所周知，很多美国人都喜欢吃很多。 句型：It is well-known that ... 众所周知……

比较：As it is well -known，...或者As is well -known，同义，但这两者中都不要用that，后面要加逗号。

36.原句：It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.(L18，P26)水对于生命的发展会起关键作用，这一点在当时并不明显。 句型：It is obvious that... 显然……

2.原句： This produced a chain reaction，which made it possible for life to develop.(L25，P26.)这就产生了一系列的反应，使得生命就有可能开始发展了。

句型：make it+adj.+for sb.to do使某人做某事…… 说明：it是形式宾语，for sb.to do是真正的宾语。

3.原句：When we get closer to the moon，we shall feel its gravity pulling us，but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s.当我们更接近月球时，就会感到月球的引力在拉我们。但是，月球的引力不像地球的引力那么大。(L1，P31) 句型：not as/so... as... 不如/不像……

1.原句：It is the second largest country in the world.(L1，P33)它是世界上第二大国家。 句型: the + 序数词+ 最高级第几……

2.原句：...，Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.(L27，P34)加拿大的淡水要比世界上任何国家都要多。

句型：more ...than any other... 比其他任何……都……

说明：本句用比较级表示最高级意义，是同范围相比，必须有other。

1.However，the evening makes it all worthwhile. (L10，P2)但是，到傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。 句型：make+宾语＋宾补使……怎么样

2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.(L18，P2) 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 句型：only+状语+助动词/情态动词/be+主语

3.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.(L28,P2) 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩。 句型：once... 一旦……

1.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.(L3，P10)这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。

句型：make it possible(for sb.)to do使(某人)做某事成为可能

2.Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.(L19，P10)用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食。

句型：倍数词+as + 原级 +as ... 是……的多少倍

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说明：英语中常用的倍数表达法还有：

⑴ 倍数 + 形容词/副词的比较级 + than...

⑵ 倍数 + the +名词(length，width，height)+ of...

3.It seems a strange name since all crops are organic no matter how they are produced. (L1，P13)这个名字看起来很奇怪，因为不管怎样种植，农作物都是有机的。 句型：no matter wh...不管/不论……

1.原句：You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚能说话时大人就教他如何唱歌，他刚能走路时大人就教他跳舞。 句型：find it adj/n. to do sth./that...发觉……是……(的)

2.原句：The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.(L30；P18)这场表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会认为这顿饭是他所吃过最美味的一餐。 句型：one of +最高级＋复数名词+定语从句(完成时)

3.原句：He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.(L34，P18)人们热爱和怀念这位伟大的演员，因为他鼓舞人们并增强他们的信心。 句型：inspire sb.with sth.使某人产生某种感情 说明：可用inspire sth.in sb.表达相同的意思。

原句：Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.(P26 L28-29)各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也并不一样。

句型：nor/neither +助动词/情态动词/be +主语 说明：表示前面所述的否定情况也适合于后者。

1.It will bring you into a magical word and make your dream come true，whether travelling space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.(L7,P34)无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，让你的梦想成真 句型：whether... or... 无论……还是……

2.With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.(L13,P34)有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，那里的旅游业就会发展。 句型：(It is)no wonder(that)... 难怪,怪不得

说明：It’s a wonder(that)... 奇怪的是，令人惊奇的是

1.原句：So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(L5，P2)每次霍乱爆发时，就有大批恐慌的老百姓病死。

句型：every time...每次/每当…… 说明：除every time外，以下短语也可用作连词：each time每一次，any time任何时候，next time下一次，the first time，第一次，the last time等。

2.原句:A woman，who had moved away from Broad Street，liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.(L42，P3)有一位从宽街搬过来的妇女，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里。

句型：have sth.done 让某人干某事，遭遇某事

3.原句: He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星则围绕着太阳转，只有月球仍然绕着地球转。 句型：with+ 宾语+非谓语动词

1.原句:It looked splendid when first built.刚建成时，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。(L10，P14) 句型：连词(when，unless，...)+过去分词短语 2.原句：It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活，并且在伦敦逝世。

句型：It seemed/seems strange that sb.should do 某人竟然……，这似乎不可思议

原句：No more typists working on a typewriter or computer.No more postage or postcodes!(P22,L6)再也不需要打字员在打字机或电脑上工作了！再也不需要邮费和邮政编码了！

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句型：No more... !No more ...!再也没有/不用……！ 再也没有/不用……！

1.原句：His discussion with his new boss，Huxin，was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.他同新上司的讨论将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响。(L2，P26) 句型：be to do sth.计划/安排/注定会/后来做某事 2.原句:Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.(L13，P26)对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣，在大学我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。 句型：Not only...，but also...不仅……而且……

提醒：其中also可省去；连接两个句子时，第一个要用部分倒装。

1.So as you can imagine，if your skin gets burned，it can be very serious.(L5，P33)因此，你可以想象得到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了，就可能非常严重。 句型：as... 正如/就象……

说明：as引导非限制性定语从句，as指代整个主句的内容。

2.If possible，discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations.(L11，P33)如果可能的话，讨论一下在这些情况下应该什么样的急救。

句型：If(it is)so/necessary/possible...如果是这个/有必要/可能

3.Do you think it is worthwhile totake a course in first aid?你认为值得选修急救这门课吗？ 句型：It is worthwhile(for sb.)to do...(某人)值得做……

1.原句:But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(L10，P2)但是很显然到了13世纪时，(人们的)思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。 句型：It+be+adj.+that-clause 某人做某事是……的 说明：it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。 2.原句:On the one hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes，but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object，using colour，line and shape to represent them. On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(L52，P3)一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性，用色彩、线条和形状把他们呈现出来。而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。

句型：on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面……，另一方面…… 说明：用于对比不同的事物。

1.And said though strange they all were true.且说虽然奇怪，但他们都是真的。 句型:连词(though，if，while等)+形容词/分词等(省略式)

说明：本句中though strange 是though they were strange的省略。在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或是it时，就可以把从句的主语与be省略。

2.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件，其他的就试图传达某些感情。 句型：Some...；others...(still others...)有的……，有的……(还有的……) 1.原句：Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.你妈妈告诉我，你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在很难把它戒掉。 句型：find/consider/feel it +宾补+doing/to do/that

2.原句：By the way，did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First， you can become physically addicted to nicotine，... Secondly， you become addicted through habit... Lastly，you can become mentally addicted.(P18)我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，…… 其次，你可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾。…… 最后，你可能会心理上瘾。

句型：First(ly)，...Second(ly)，...Third(ly)，...Last(ly)...首先，……其次，……第三……最后，…… 说明：在罗列事情时表示序列。 1.原句：There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer(see graph1)and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问，全球正在变暖，而全球变暖是人为的，

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