考研英语作文冲刺备考策略和模版
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考研英语作文
钟方源
60分钟做完写作(20分钟小作文,40分钟大作文)
一般来说把左边一页写满就已经是最合适的了,正好差不多270。字数超了(超过350个字)会扣3分。
第一段的展开:
第一句:图画描述句:
As is shown above,in the middle of the picture stands a man(主系表倒装表系主),rushing to final(非谓语动词),which is defined another new start.(独立主格结构)
Step1:完全倒装(中心事物的位置) Step2:非谓;非限(中心事物的状态) Step3:独立主格
P.S.:……,with the caption reading that: ……,with a line going like this:
第二句:图画影响句
This picture has sparked a heated discussion on Wechat friend circle,the most attractive and influential social network form these day in China.
第三句:图画意义句
The picture,at the first glimpse,seem to be simple,but only a penetrating sight can capture its essence.
第二段的展开:
第一句:提出论点
重要主题:
1. The picture tells us that nothing can be compared with +重要主题 when it comes to the
cultivation of individual characteristics.(个人)
2. The picture tells us that 重要主题 remains to be an integral(不可或缺) part in this ever
papid(快速) changing modern society.(社会)
有害主题:
1. The picture does reveal that 有害主题 is not only harmful, but also damaging for the
personal growth.(个人)
2. The picture does reveal that 有害主题 is in large measure(很大程度上) detrimental(有
害的) not only to the personal life,but to the further development of the whole society.
第二句:加强论点(附加句)
1, 重要主题:
In no country other than China,is has been said,is this phenomenon more obvious. 有害主题:
In no country other than China,is has been said,is this problem more urgent and serious.
3. The past decade has witnessed a huge development in economy owing to some policy being
carried out,bringing some problems at the same time,with the above one being the foremost(首要的).
第三句:公众态度 重要主题:
1. The public does attach due(适当的) attention to importance of the 重要主题 有害主题
2. The public fails to attach due attention to the bad effects brought by 有害主题
第四句:加强态度(附加句)
People form all over the world,governments and international organizations stress the fundamental role of 重要主题。
People form all over the world,governments and international organizations fail to notice the damaging consequences of 有害主题。
Individuals,enterprises,organizations and even the whole society stress the fundamental role of 重要主题。
Individuals,enterprises,organizations and even the whole society fail to notice the damaging consequences of 有害主题。
第五句:段落展开(为一个句群) 第一种展开法:平行展开法
物质回报
句子:1.(主题) can offer people with not only delicious food but fashionable clothes and such benefits as comfortable dwelling and handsome automobiles.
2.Individuals and organizations can make money,take profits and even obtain wealth by doing(主题)。
3.The industrious(勤劳) and insightful (有见地的)people will never fail to benefit from doing(主题).
4.It can improve one’s living standards and make an easy and conforable life.
5.It can bring people fresh air,clean water,bright sunshine ,clean food and comfortable dwelling.
时间角度saves time/takes up little time/occupies little time. 句子
(节约时间) (主题,e.g.Confidence) saves people a great deal of time by eliminating hours spent on hesitation, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their meaningful work.
(浪费时间)
As is well known,the days of youth should not be idled away and time should be cherished,but(主题,e.g.star worship) wastes hours,lavishes days and even squanders(浪费) years,which leads us to say it kills and even murders youngster’s prime time.
效率角度
(主题,e.g.Star worship/Addiction to the internet) makes people weary(疲惫) of other important things,discourages him to learn more.
身心健康
句子:(主题)can relieve not noly pressure but also anxiety and such problem as depression,stress,isolation and solitude(孤独).
有助成长和成功
It can promote communication between people,rid of barriers between people and bridge gaps between people.
People who treat others with love,sincerity,sympathy,enthusiasm,hospitality or generosity always win respect from others.
社会宏观角度
It means that people can have equal opportunity to college education,employments,self realizetion,and pursuit of material wealth.
第二种展开法:科学论据法
1.According to a survey conducted by Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),……
According to a survey conducted by Chinese Academy of social Sciences(CASS),……
According to a survey conducted by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD),……
结论:Those who worship stars are more likely to squander time,compared with those who do not. Those who are of cooperation are more likely to establish the career,compared with those who are not.
2.China Daily interviewed four people from four prefessions——a surgeon(外科医生),a white
collar worker,a carpenter(木匠) and a farmer.the survey discovers that all of them are of the idea that+主题重要或有害。
第三种展开法:举例法(尽量只举例不展开)
1. Nowadays,our society has been filled with a variety of example of sth,with Sb being the
foremost(主要的).
2. Numerous cases exist to illustrate this point.Take sb.for example,but for 主题,sb could not
have done sth,let alone doing sth.
3. Take sb for example, without 主题,how can sb do sth? Without 主题,how can sb do
sth?Withou 主题,how can sb do sth?
[人物词积累:Shakespeare,Barack Obama, George Washington]
最后一句
虚拟语气结尾:
Were there no something, never would we do something.
Were the situation to continue as it is, we would pay the high price.
第三段的展开:(评论后举例也可以举例后评论) 可能用到的表达:
Form my perspective,…… 我认为……
正面话题:
第一句:取其精华
It is imperative(必要) that the essence(本质) be absorbed(吸收) and the drawbacks(缺点) be neglected(忽略),during this process, especially in the times of knowledge explosion,when the news, facts, opinions even rumors have been bombarding us from every corner of the world.
第二句:全面考虑
In view of the importance and the complexity(复杂) of such an phenomenon,we must treat it socially, economically and culturally.
第三句:只管面对
In a sense, it is not why sth exists in today’s world but what we should do to cope with it.
第四句:展望未来
Only in a reasonable, prosperous(繁荣) and healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the uttermost(最大限度).
负面话题:
第一句:情况很危急
The situation being so serious, it is high time that we took effective measures to……
第二句:立法很重要
It is imperative that corresponding(相应的) laws and regulations be introduced and enforced to harness and curb this urgent problem.
第三句:公众教育
The general(普通的) public is supposed to enhance their awareness of the harmful effects of 主题.
第四句:专家想对策
In this issue, researchers, scholars and experts are expected to work out up-to-date solutions to sth.
第五句:展望未来
With a proper (适当)law and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes things of the past.
常见主题词:
顺境与逆境( Favorable Circumstances and adverse Circumstances) 勤奋(diligence; painstaking work)
谨慎和坚毅(prudence and determination) 热情和乐观(, enthusiasm and optimism)
博学和求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge) 绝望和坚持(Frustration and perseverance) 独立性问(independence) 感恩(gratitude)
创新( creation and innovation) 鼓励 (encouragement)
自满和谦逊 (self-satisfied and modest) 合作(cooperation) 诱惑(temptations)
常见的话题:
1. 资源保护(Energy and Resource Saving)环境保护( Environmental protection) 低碳环保(low-carbon life)
2. 人口增长(The growth of China’s population) 3. 社会保障问题(Social security fund)
4. 假冒伪劣产品问题( Counterfeits and unqualified products)食品安全(food safety) 5. 消费者权益保护问题( The protection of consumers rights and interests) 6. 社会诚信的缺失 (Honest is the best policy . It pays to be honest.)
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