北京大学15秋《大学英语2》作业4

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作业ID：6781

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鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。 -Hello,howareyou? -_________

A.A.Hello,howareyou? B.B.Howdoyoudo? C.C.Fine,thankyou. D.D.That'sOK. 2.

Ourclasswonthegirls’relayraceinourschool’ssportsmeeting.-_____________________ A.A.That'sright. B.B.Thanksalot.

C.C.Congratulations! D.D.It'sapleasure. 3.

-CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion? -Ofcourse,_____. A.A.goodidea B.B.that'sright C.C.nevermind D.D.goahead 4.

--Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.--_________ A.A.Fine.Howareyou?

B.B.Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too. C.C.Howareyou?Thankyou! D.D.Nice.Howareyou? 5.

-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea? -_________ A.A.No,thanks. B.B.No,Iwouldn't. C.C.Yes,Iwant. D.D.Yes,Ilike. 6.

-Howmuchisthisnecklace? -_________ A.A.It'sverynice.

B.B.It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents. C.C.Itcostsfiftypounds. D.D.It'sabargain.

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7.

-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel? -_________ A.A.I'vereadit.

B.B.It'swell-written.

C.C.Itwaswrittenbymyuncle. D.D.Iboughtityesterday. 8.

-Ididn’tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme. -_________ A.A.Nottoobad. B.B.That'sallright. C.C.It'sapleasure. D.D.Thankyou. 9.

-Let’sgotothelibrarythisafternoon. -_________.

A.A.Yes,that'sright. B.B.No.Ican't.

C.C.Whataboutyou? D.D.That'sagoodidea. 10.

-IheardyougotafullmarkintheEnglishexam.Congratulations! -_________ A.A.Oh,no,no.

B.B.No,Ididn'tdoverywell. C.C.Thanks.

D.D.Don'tpraiseme. 11.

Theyhavedone____workthesedays. A.A.toomuch B.B.muchtoo C.C.toomany D.D.manytoo 12.

Therefore,otherthings____equal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases. A.A.is B.B.are C.C.being D.D.having 13.

Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral_______aday. A.A.customers

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B.B.supporters C.C.guests D.D.clients 14.

Howcanhe_____ifheisnot_____? A.A.listen;hearing B.B.hear;listening C.C.belistening;heard D.D.behearing;listenedto 15.

Helikestoswim_______. A.A.andtoplayfootball B.B.andplayingfootball C.C.butplayfootball

D.D.andhealsolikesplayingfootball 16.

TomwaswatchingTVwhensomeone______. A.A.comes B.B.come C.C.came D.D.hascome 17.

You’llfindthismapofgreat_______inhelpingyoutogetaroundBeijing. A.A.price B.B.cost C.C.value D.D.useful 18.

Themanagerwillnot_________ustousehiscar. A.A.have B.B.let C.C.agree D.D.allow 19.

Peopleatthepartyworriedabouthim,becausenoonewasaware____hehadgone. A.A.ofwhere

B.B.oftheplacewhere C.C.where D.D.theplace 20.

Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha_____anddisorder! A.A.mass B.B.mess

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C.C.guess D.D.bus

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请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。

PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun. Hostels

Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon’thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain’sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable－almostlikebargainhotels. YouthHotels

Foundedmanyyearsagoto\andcareofthecountryside\rkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain’stownsandcountryside. B&Bs

TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody’shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou’llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.

IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey’reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs. Pubs&Inns

Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain’spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity. Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms. (1)Inthispassagetheauthormainly________. 单选题

A.A.tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain B.B.advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain

C.C.introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain D.D.givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife (2)________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors. 单选题

A.A.Pubs&Inns B.B.YouthHotels C.C.Hostels D.D.B&Bs

(3)IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you’dbetterstayin________. 单选题

A.A.Pubs&Inns B.B.YouthHotels

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C.C.Hostels D.D.B&Bs

(4)Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?_________. 单选题

A.A.Pubs&Inns B.B.YouthHotels C.C.Hostels D.D.B&Bs

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?__________ 单选题

A.A.Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast. B.B.allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast. C.C.Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.

D.D.Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22.

请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T，错误则选F。

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethempersonal,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthouseshaveagarden,evenifitisasmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceofaperson.Inacrowdedcityapersonknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichisonlyforhimselforherselfandforinvitedfriends.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyourtowelsaroundyou;intherainyoumayhaveputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;inalibraryyoumayspreadyourbooksaroundyou.

OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasonasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanoppositetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasnospaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasunhappy.Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadbeenreadingabookaboutnonverbal（非语言的）communicationsoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhiscase!WhenIdidthishesuddenlybecameangryandhiseyesnearlypoppedout（突出）ofhishead.Ihadtakenuphisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.

(1)ThehomemattersgreatlytoEnglishmen. 单选题 A.A.T B.B.F

(2)TheBritishcanownprivatespacelikethehouseandthegarden. 单选题 A.A.T

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B.B.F

(3)AccordingtoParagraph2,ifyouspreadyourbooksaroundyouinalibrary,itmeansyouwanttotellothersthespacebelongstoyou. 单选题 A.A.T B.B.F

(4)Themanoppositetothewritershowedthatheownedthewholetablebyreadingabook. 单选题 A.A.T B.B.F

(5)Thewritertriedtogetbackhisspacebymovingthecaseoffthetable. 单选题 A.A.T B.B.F

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Thereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotherafteratime.Idon’tknowifthiswastrueofmymotherandfather.

Bothofmyparentshadbrownhairandbrowneyesandlowvoices.Myfather,__1__,waseightyearsolderthanmymotherandtallerandthinner.Hewasbuiltasstraightasanarrow.Mymotherwasshorterandhadarounderandfullerfaceandshelookedassoftasapillow.

Mymotherwasquieterandtalkedlessthanmyfatherdid.Shewasalsoamuchmorepatientpersonthanmyfather.Myfatherwasmoreexperiencedinlife.Hewas__2__todoingeverythingquickly.Mymother,ontheotherhand,workedandspokemoreslowly.

Theywerefondofnatureandsports,suchaswalking,gardeningandswimming.Theywereboth__3__inreadingandmusic,butmyfatherpreferredhistorybooks,whilemymotherlikedtoreadromanticnovels.Inmusic,theirtypesweresimilar,andtheywereneverproudoflisteningtoit.Mostofthetimetheywereinagreementonbringing__4__theirchildren.Theybothbelievedingivingthemloveandneitheronebelievedinpunishingthemphysically.Attimes,theirpersonalitieswereverymuchalike,butatothertimes,theyseemedvery__5__.Perhapsthatiswhynoneoftheirchildrenknowswhichparenthelooksorbehaveslike. 单选题

A.A.however B.B.interested C.C.up D.D.used E.E.different 单选题

A.A.however B.B.interested C.C.up D.D.used E.E.different

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单选题

A.A.however B.B.interested C.C.up D.D.used E.E.different 单选题

A.A.however B.B.interested C.C.up D.D.used E.E.different 单选题

A.A.however B.B.interested C.C.up D.D.used E.E.different

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请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。

(1)CheapcostsarethemainreasonforthesuccessofLittleSmart.

(2)Checkingmachineswhichcouldbeusedtocorrectthestudents’testpapersareverypopularnow. (3)Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek. (4)Chinaisthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld. (5)Couldyougivemeacupofcoffee,please? (6)Couldyoushowmethewaytothetrainstation? (7)Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebank?

(8)Couldyoutellmehowtogotoyouruniversity? (9)Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis? (10)Cropsgrowwellinthesouth.

(11)Davidwillgetabirthdaygiftfromhissister. (12)Didyougofishingwithyourfriendslastnight? (13)DidyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday? (14)Doyoufeelbetternow? (15)Doyouhaveanythingtosay?

(16)Doyouknowwherethepostofficeis? (17)Doyouliketraveling?

(18)Howareyoudoingthesedays? (19)Howareyoufeelingtoday?

(20)Howdidyouspendyourholiday?

(21)“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?”askedabusinessman.

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(22)HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryday? (23)Howlonghasshelivedthere?

(24)HowlongwillyoubestayinginChina? (25)Howmuchdoesaparrotlikethiscost? (26)Howwideisthisstreet?

(27)Howwillyouspendtheevening? (28)However,thistimeitdidn’twork. (29)Iambusystudyingformyexams. (30)Iamgladtohearthegoodnews. (31)Iamnotsatisfiedwithhisanswer. (32)Iamverymuchinterestedinsports.

(33)Iamwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel. (34)Ibuysomefoodonmywayhome. (35)I’msurewewillhaveagoodtime. (36)I’mtellingthetruth.

(37)I’mthinkingaboutavisittoParis.

(38)I’mveryeagertoimprovemyoralEnglish.

(39)I’mwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel. (40)InAmericayourreligiondidn’tmakemuchdifference. (41)Inanageofplenty,wefeelspiritualhunger.

(42)InEnglandnobodyundertheageofeighteenisallowedtodrinkinapublicbar. (43)Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit. (44)Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.

(45)Infact,hewassoquietthatmanypeoplethoughthewasstupid.

(46)InForeignLanguagesDepartment,acheckingmachineisusedtocorrectthestudents’testpapers. (47)InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.

(48)Inmanyfactories,anassemblylineisusedtospeeduptheefficiencyoftheworkforce. (49)Inmostcultures,animalsareinaworsepositionthanhumanbeings. (50)Innoothercountryintheworldcanyoufindsuchplantsasthisone.

(51)Inrecentyears,progressinmedicaltechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.

(52)Shehasaperfectfigure.

(53)Shehashelpedcatchmanycriminalsbyusingherspecialability. (54)Shelikestohelpanyonewhoisindifficulty.

(55)Shesaidheshouldn’tbeliftingthoseheavymilkboxes. (56)ShesentmeaChristmascardlastyear.

(57)Shespendstoomuchmoneyonclotheseachmonth. (58)ShespendstoomuchtimeonTVeachday. (59)Shewasbornin1999.

(60)Shewaslateforworkagain.

(61)Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildoffive. (62)She’sfreeonFridayandSaturday.

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(63)Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious,excessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.

(64)Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavedreamedofleavingtheirhomeplanet（星球）andexploringotherworlds.

(65)Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime. (66)Sittingbehindher,hermotherandhertrainer（教练）encouragedher. (67)Smithhadsuchafiercedogthatnoonedaredtogonearhishome. (68)Smokingcanseriouslyharmyourhealth. (69)Theyareordinarypeople,butdidagreatjob. (70)Theydon’tdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong. (71)Theydon’tdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong. (72)Theymadeanoteofthetypeofthecaranditscolor.

(73)TheyquestionedbothmenbutneitherofthemcouldspeakEnglish. (74)Theyseemtohavemoreactivitiesatnightthanintheday.

(75)Theysometimeslivefordaysinthesnow,andwhensomebodyfindsthem,theyarequiteallright. (76)Theystillhavesomeseriousproblemstosolve.

(77)TheythoughtthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeirTVset. (78)Theytoldmeastorythatmademesurprisedandspeechless. (79)Theywatchedhimcloselyasacatwatchedarat.

(80)Theywerebroughtupunderthesameroofwhentheywereyoung. (81)Theyweresatisfiedwithwhattheyhaddone. (82)Theyweresittinginthepark,playingcards. (83)Thingsaregoingfromgoodtobetter.

(84)Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone. (85)Thiscustomhasalongtradition. (86)Whenwilltheworkbefinished?

(87)WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft. (88)Wheredidyougofordinneryesterday?

(89)Whetherthislighthasanyconnectionwiththemysteriousdisappearancesisunknown. (90)Whocanhelpmecleantheroom? (91)Whoisthegirlinwhiteshirt?

(92)Who’sgoingtoanswerthedoor/telephone？ (93)Whowouldsaylikethis?

(94)Whoeverdisobeysthelawwillbepunished. (95)Who’sgoingtoanswerthedoor?

(96)Who’sgoingtoanswerthetelephone?

(97)“Whydoestheparrotcostsomuch?”themanasked. (98)Whynotgooutforawalk? (99)Willyougoshoppingwithme?

(100)WilliamandLucymistookeachother’sglasses. (101)Wisdomismuchmoreimportantthanknowledge.

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25.

请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。

（平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子，可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中，直接复制粘贴的判为不及格，经过自己加工或自己写出来的文章，都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会，认认真真准备几篇作文，这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助^_^。） (1)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Self-study

1.自学的优点；

2.自学中遇到的主要困难。

(2)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 MyBestFriend

1.介绍你的一位好朋友； 2.描述你们的友谊。

(3)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的寻物启示。

假如你是李明，遗失了一本书。你应包括下列内容： 1.书在哪里遗失的； 2.这本书对你很重要；

3.拾到者应该如何和你联系。

(4)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短信。

你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。你应包括下列内容：

1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请； 2.感谢对方的邀请；

3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。

(5)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

WhyILikeLearningEnglish 1.学习英语的主要原因； 2.学习英语的主要方法。

(6)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

HappyThingsinMyChildhood 1.介绍主要童年趣事； 2.描述一件主要趣事。

(7)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest 1.你最喜欢的体育运动； 2.喜欢这项体育运动的理由。

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(8)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 TVAds

1.电视广告的优缺点；

2.介绍你喜欢的电视广告。

(9)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（askforasickleave）

要求：1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条； 2.以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译； 3.词数80左右。

(10)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。

明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（theScienceMuseum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下： 1．早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往；

2．参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西； 3．不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

要求：1.不要逐句翻译；2.词数80个左右。

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(8)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 TVAds

1.电视广告的优缺点；

2.介绍你喜欢的电视广告。

(9)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（askforasickleave）

要求：1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条； 2.以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译； 3.词数80左右。

(10)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。

明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（theScienceMuseum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下： 1．早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往；

2．参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西； 3．不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

要求：1.不要逐句翻译；2.词数80个左右。

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