八年级上册英语Unit8练习及答案

八年级上册英语Unit8单元检测题

一、选择填空。

1. You should ______ the bananas and put them in the blender. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut in

2. Mon, can I turn _____ the TV? I want to watch the soccer game. A. on B. off C. up

3. How _______ yogurt do you need? A. many B. a little C. much 4. I need ______________.

A. two slices of bread B. two slices bread C. two slice of bread 5. How ____ cups of milk do you drink every day? A. much B. many C. a little 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. How many ______ (teacher) are there in your school? 2. I have three _______( watch ).

3. There are some _______( orange) on the table. 4. I like _______(tomato) and _______ ( chicken). 5. How much _______( honey ) do we need? 6. Tina, let’s _________(make) fruit salad.

7. Oh, it ______(rain) last night, so the ground is wet now. 8. Tom is a little _________ ( strong) than Mike.

9. I think English is ________________(important) than any other subject. 10. My mother ________( take) the bus to work every day. 三、完形填空 The Right Place for the Reece

Mr Reece worked on a farm. He and his wife grew a lot of things and they had some cows. Every day they worked hard 1 morning till night. One day, Mr Reece 2 his wife. “Let’s go to

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Portsmouth next Sunday. We can 3 a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife was very happy when she 4 this, because they always ate a lot, and she didn’t 5 cooking three times a day.

They went to Portsmouth by plane and walked about 6 an hour. Then, when it was twelve o’clock, they wanted to 7 . They looked at four restaurants(饭店). In front of one restaurant, they 8 a notice(公告). It read, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30, 1.5 pounds.”

“Well, that’s 9 ,” Mrs Reece said. “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is 10 for us.”

1. A. at B. from C. in D. on 2. A. told to B. asked C. spoke D. said to 3. A. cook B. smell C. have D. buy 4. A. heard from B. heard of C. heard D. listened 5. A. think B. wish C. want D. like 6. A. for B. by C. at D. in 7. A. have a rest B. have lunch C. take a bus D. go home 8. A. saw B. heard C. watched D. looked for 9. A. terrible B. well C. bad D. great 10.A. the news B. the thing C. the place D. the shop 四、书面表达

下周末，同学们准备开一次聚会，在聚会上，大家想自己动手制作一些喜欢吃的东西，许多同学爱吃水果沙拉，你会做吗？请你根据下面所给的材料，写出制作水果沙拉的过程。

three bananas, three apples， a watermelon， a bowl， cinnamon， yogurt. _________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________ 五 单项选择

1. How much ____ do you want? A. money B. shoes C. moneys 2. How many ____ are there on the table? A. water B. cup of water C. bottles of water

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3. We ___ banana before we eat them. A. eat B. hit C. peel

4. He often ____ the TV and watches the news when he comes home. A. opens B. turns on C. turns off 5. _____ the bananas and yogurt in the blender. A. Put B. Put in C. Take 六 句型转换

1. 1. He knows a little about Chinese.（对划线部分提问） ____ _____ does he know about Chinese?

2. Jack's mother gives him ten dollars every day.(对划线部分提问） _____ _____ ______ Jack's mother give him every day? 3. There is an apple in the picture.（对划线部分提问） How _____ _____ _____ there in the picture? 七 、单项选择

1、How does he ______ fruit salad ? A. make B. made C. makes D. do 2、-- _______yogurt do you need ?

A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 3、Turn on the blender about two minutes . A. in B. at C. for D. to

4、It’s getting dark. Can you ______ the light ? A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over D. turn down 5、Please ___the blender . Let’s taste the banana milk shake . 八 、单词题

1. Next , you need ______ everything into a blender .（ put ）

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2. Please p__________ the apple for the babies before they eat them . 3. Put some relish on two ______________ ( slice ) of turkey . 4. Jenny , would you like to make a fruit s_________ for me ? 5. I like eating Beijing D________ very much . It’s very delicious . 6. Here ______( be ) some story-books for you and your brothers . 7. ________( not add ) ______( some ) honey to the sandwich . 8. How much ________( relish ) do we need? 九 、句型转换

1. Pour hot water into the blender. ( 改为否定句 ) ________ _________ hot water into the blender . 2. I’d like three slices of beef . ( 对划线部分提问 ) ________ _________ slices of beef _________ you like ? 3.He doesn’t have any good friends in his class .( 改为肯定句 ) He ________ _________ good friends in his class . 十、阅读理解

The best known vegetable in the world is the potato. It grows in many places and does not need rich soil like many other crops. But until four hundred years ago the potato was not known to the Europeans. But today it’s one of the main foods in Europe. About half of the world’s potatoes are grown in Europe. In France the potato was not grown for a long time. Here is a story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time. He liked them so much that he picked one and put it in his buttonhole. He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.

根据短文内容判断对错。

1. Potatoes are grown and eaten in Europe. 2. The potatoes are grown only in the rich soil. 3. Louis was the first man to eat the potato. 4. At first the Europeans grew potatoes to eat.

5. Louis liked the potato flowers better than the potatoes.

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Unit8答案

一、1. B cut up有: 切碎，粉碎，捣毁 的意思. 2. A turn on 的意思是: 打开(电视机)

3. C yogurt是不可数名词, 不能与many连用.

4. A two slices of bread 两片面包, 是可数名词, 应该变成复数形式.

5. B cups是可数名词cup的复数形式. How many cups of milk的意思是:多少杯牛奶. 二、1. teachers how many 与是可数名词的复数形式连用 2. watches watch的复数形式在词尾加es. 3. oranges There are后应该加可数名词的复数形式

4. tomatoes, chicken tomato的复数形式应该在词尾加上es, chicken是不可数名词. 5. honey 是不可数名词,

6. make 动词let后接动词原形. let sb do sth. 7. rained 根据时间状语last night,为过去时.

8. stronger 根据题中的than Mike (比Mike), 因此, 应该用比较级.

9. more important 根据题中的than any other subject (比其它任何一个学科), 因此应该用比较级．

10. takes 主语为my mother, 是第三人称单数，又因为时间状语是every day, 因此，本题应该用一般现在时．

三、1. 选B。from morning till night意为“从早到晚”，from?till?为固定搭配，不能随便换用介词。另请注意，在这个短语中，morning和night前均不带冠词。

2. 选项A、C为搭配不当，选项B与后面所说的话不一致，因为没有问什么问题，就不能用asked, 故也应排除。said to his wife 搭配正确，并能引起下文，故选D。

3. 根据下文，这餐饭不是自己做的，故A项与文章事实不符。B项明显不合文意。D项动宾搭配不当。have a good lunch 作“好好吃上一顿饭”，符合下文，故选C。 4. 选项D明显错误，应先排除。from后应接sb., 不能接表示事物的词，意为“收到某人的来信”，故排除A。hear of 表示“听说过??”。表示直接的“听见”、“听到”应该用hear，故选C。

5. think, wish 和want后面均不能接动词- ing形式，故A、B、C三项均为错误。like指一般

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情况时，后面可接动词- ing形式，指具体的一次行为时常用不定式。这里“每日做三次饭”指通常情况，like 可接- ing形式，故选D。

6. 文中walked about 意为“四处走走”，about 为副词，后面an hour是walked about的状语，表示这一动作进行了多久，可用介词for引起这个状语。in an hour表示“过一小时”，不合题意。介词by 和at不能接一个表示时间段的状语，应排除，故选A。

7. 根据下文，“looked at four restaurants”，显然想要吃饭，故本题选B。

8. 选A，表示“看到了一张公告”，与下文连贯自然。另外三项与下文无法连贯。

9. 选D。That’s great表示“棒极了”，指由于高兴而发出的感叹。另三项均与下文列斯夫人所说的话不符。

10. 选C。“This is the place for us.”的意思是“这就是我们所需要的地方”。 四、略

五 1 .A , 2 .C , 3 . C , 4 . B , 5 . A .

六 1 . How much , 2 . How much does , 3 . many apples are . 七一1 . B , 2 . B , 3 . C , 4 .B , 5 . B .

八1 . to put 2 . peel 3 . slices 4 .salad 5 .Duck 6 .are 7 . Don’t add any 8 . relish 九1 .Don’t , pour 2 .How many , would 3 . has , some 十.1. F 2 .F 3 .F 4 .F 5 .T

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