2015年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试（A级）（含答案详解）

高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)

(2015年12月)

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Example: You will hear:

You will read: A. New York City. B. An evening party.

C. An air trip. D. The man’s job.

From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C. An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D]

Now the test will begin.

1.A) The price of the product. C) The delivery of his order. B)The charge of the service. D) The packing of the goods. 2.A) Giving a lecture. C) Preparing a party. B)Taking an interview. D) Having an exam. 3.A) Its food is delicious. C) It is close to his office. B)Its price is reasonable. D) It provides good service. 4.A) By sea. B) By air . C) By train. D) By truck. 5.A) Asking the way. C) Buying air tickets. B) Renting a car. D) Booking hotel rooms.

Section B

Direction: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions .Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Conversation 1 6.A) Open a new shoe store. C) Invite the woman to his company. B) Participate in a trade fair. D) Pace an order with the woman. 7.A) An advertising brochure. C) An invitation letter. B) A price list. D) A few samples.

Conversation 2 8. A) At a hotel. C) In a restaurant. B) At the airport. D) In a bank. 9. A) To buy a ticket. C) To place an order.

1

B) To book a taxi. D) To make an appointment. 10. A) By 7:00. C) By 9:00. B) By 8:00. D) By 10:00.

Section C

Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the passage.

An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like Could you tell me something about yourself? It is a way to break the ice and make you feel 11 during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to 12 if you are a good fit for the job. It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn’t want to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling 13 can make him or her wonder why you aren’t more open. So it’s a good idea to share some 14 .These interests may not 15 your work.

Section D

Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question .you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.

16.What does the speaker talk about first in his speech?

The speaker first gives about his company. 17. What are the main products of the company?

Clothing, and household products. 18. How long has the company been in business?

Over . 19. Where can people find job openings at Family Dollar?

On its . 20. How can people apply for the jobs?

They can make their application .

Part II Structure (15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

21. the investigation, the committee published the report on the cause of the accident. A)Completed B) Having completed C) Completing D) To have completed

22. The report shows that over half of the women are suffering second-hand smoke at the workplace. A)in B) for C) on D) from 23. Our goal is to fulfill the needs of our clients, challenging they may be.

2

B) whenever C)wherever D)whatever

24. Only after the secretary saw the train disappear in sight the railway station. A) he leaves B) has he left C)he left D) did he leave 25. If they had worked harder, they the project ahead of time.

A) will finish B) would have finished C)have finished D)had finished

26. The company has decided to sponsor the exhibition, helps to promote its image.

A) that B) who C) what D)which

27. The newly appointed manager is said to be neither flexible easy to get along with.

A) or B) and C)nor D) but

28. salaries may not be high, working as a nursing assistant does have some other benefits.

A) Unless B) While C) As D) Since 29. How we pack the products has a significant impact the cost of logistics.

A) of B) on C) to D)with

30. Impressed me most about the school is how it was designed to support both the students and the community.

A) What B) That C)This D) Which

Section B

Directions: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

31. For the sake of our long-term (cooperate) , we may consider reducing the price by 10 per cent. 32. Here you will find some (value) resources to help you develop communication skills.

33. Driving has long been thought of as (efficient) than flying, but according to new research, that is no longer the case.

34. Quotations and samples will (send) to you as soon as we receive your specific inquiries.

35. After (receive) your loan from us, if you are not completely satisfied with your experience, please contact us.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

In giving a business presentation, many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it readily. They feel discouraged when the audience is unable to understand their presentations. That happens a lot especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users.

What can we do to make a business presentation easier to understand? In my view, good presentations have always been simple and visual. In an effective business presentation, the fewer the points, the better the message gets passed on. You focus on the depth of coverage instead of the width (广度) of coverage. Additionally, you make your ideas visual and relevant, so the message is understood better and remembered longer. Great business presenters relate their ideas and concepts to their audience by using simple, powerful diagrams instead of relying on text-based slides. In fact, drawing diagrams forces a presenter to make the idea clear even at the preparation stage. It

3

A) however

is impossible to draw a diagram when you are not clear about an idea. When your idea is clear, it is easier to transfer it. Most audiences understand a diagram faster and remember it longer. This possibly explains why most of the memorable presentations have been visual in nature.

36. Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea, .

A) the more powerful their speech will be B) the more meaningful their speech will be

C) the more easily the audience will understand it D) the harder the audience will find it to follow

37. Why are you advised to give fewer points in your presentation?

A) To pass on the messages better. C) To allow audience to take notes. B) To avoid wasting too much time. D) To leave more time for questions. 38.The speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by . A) displaying text-based slides C) focusing on the width of coverage B) avoiding long technical terms D) using simple and powerful diagrams 39.The underlined word “transfer” in this passage most probably means . A) create B) pass on C) take off D) describe 40.This passage is mainly about . A) how to make an effective business presentation B) how to present strong ideas in a presentation C) how to focus on the depth of coverage D) how to prepare a powerful diagram

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

Blue Jeans Company was established in October 2012 and operates as a partnership (合伙企业）between Elena Horowitz and James Foster. In fact, it began in Elena^ basement when they sold jeans to friends. And now the company has grown to have its own online store, relationships with suppliers in Asia, and local factories. The company has had its revenues double every two months.

For our day-today operations, Blue Jeans Company has established several key relationships and we can easily expand our production when the demand for our goods increases.

We obtain the best organic cotton from two suppliers, one located in Turkey and the other in Japan, which means that their supplies are produced without the use of any chemicals. Once the shipment arrives in the US, it’ll be routed (发送）to our production and shipping partner in Los Angeles. We work closely with our partner to ensure quality through regular checks. It is also where the products will ship out. Our office is located on 2029 Century Park East where all staff work together, handling all online order processing and ensuring the purchase and delivery of the products run smoothly. Ifs also where all requests for refunds are handled in addition to the future launch of the jean-recycling program.

41. Blue Jeans Company first started its business by . A) selling its product to friends C) exporting jeans to Asian countries B) doing business in an online store D) supplying raw materials to local factories 42. “Organic cotton” in Line 1，Para 3，probably means “cotton ”

A) manufactured automatically C) produced without using chemicals B) grown in local regions D) imported from foreign countries 43. To ensure product quality, the company . 4

C) checks its products regularly

B) observes strict regulations D) often asks for clients’ opinions 44. The company’s products will ship out from . A) A) New York B) Los Angeles C) Turkey D) Japan 45. What will the company do in the future? A)Sell its products worldwide. C)Establish a new office in New York. B)Handle all its orders online. D)Carry out a jean-recycling program. Task 3

Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

FineArtAmerica.com is an online market place designed to help you transform your digital images into a flourishing online business.

Simply open a free account, upload (上传）your images, set your prices for the available print sizes, and you’re in business?instantly.

You can immediately start selling fine art prints and greeting cards to a worldwide audience of art collectors. Each month, more than 5 million visitors stop by FAA to browse and purchase artwork.

When one of these visitors purchases your prints or greeting cards, we take care of everything for you!

In order to help you generate sales, FAA advertises your artwork for you online, and we also pro- vide you with powerful and unique marketing features.

In addition, FAA has an online community of 40,000+ artists who participate in daily discussions, live chats, groups, contests, and much more. If you’re interested in networking with other artists, discussing art-related topics, and sharing business ideas... you’re come to the right place.

FineArtAmerica.com an online market place Goal: help you transform your digital images into a flourishing online business Steps to start your business: 1) open 46 ; 2)upload your images; 3)set 47 ; 4)sell your fine art prints and 48 Number of visitors: over 49 monthly Ways to generate sales: 1) advertise your artwork 2) provide powerful and unique 50 Additional feature: an online community with 40,000+artists Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of items related to museum visiting. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与?等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A—Bull market J—Earnings per share B—Bull market K—Price per share C—Closing price L—Market value D—Opening price M—Volume of trading E—Primary market N—Ordinary share

5

A) uses man-made materials

F—Secondary market G—Individual investor H—Annual report I—Cash flow

Examples:(D)综合指数

O—Composite Index P—Account balance Q—Annual return

(L)一级市场

51.( )每股股价 ( )年回报 52.( )开盘价 ( )熊市 53.( )二级市场 ( )交易量 54.( )资金流 ( )普通股 55.( )每股收益 ( )市场价值 Task 5

Directions：Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56

to No.60) that follow. The answers (in not more than three words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.

Are you searching the Internet to find the best place to book a room for your family vacation? Here are some of our tips for you. Getting Started

Years ago searching for a hotel required a lot of phone calls to hotel chains. Today, there’s no shortage of quality online hotel booking websites. Just locate your favorite online hotel booking site, enter your travel destination, the date of your trip, and the number of hotel guests. Narrowing the Hotel Search

So now what? You’ve found a list of hotel rooms online ordered by hotel star rating技仰（等级)，guest scores, or price. What’s most important to you? If it^ price, sort the list by lowest price first. If it’s the star rating of the hotel, then click to sort by rating.

Read Guest Scores and Reviews

Always read the guest scores. Keep in mind that hotels with a high number of highly rated guest scores and written guest reviews will increase your confidence that you^ have a good experience at that hotel. Always consider the guest scores when you book a room online in a hotel. Your experience is likely to be similar. 56. What did people have to do to search for a hotel in the past?

They had to make a lot of .

57. What should people do after they have found their favorite hotel booking site?

Simply enter their , the date of their trip, and the number of guests. 58. How are hotel rooms ordered in a list online?

They are ordered by star rating, , or price. 59. What should people do if they think the star rating is most important?

They just sort by . 60. Why should people take the guest scores into consideration?

Because their experience is likely to be .

Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the

6

best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.

61. It has been found that some people devote themselves so fully to their business success that they develop

unhealthy eating habits.

A) 人们发现有些人的事业之所以能成功，是与他们的生活习惯密不可分的。 B) 人们发现有些人只注重自己事业的发展，而忽略了健康饮食习惯的养成。 C) 人们发现有些人全身心倾注于事业的成功，以至养成不健康的饮食习惯。

62. It’s not how much data you collect, but the value of the data collected that will help you run your business.

A) 收集数据的手段并不重要，重要的是你收集的数据是否对企业有实际意义。 B) 不是你收集数据的数量，而是所收集数据的价值，才有助于你企业的运营。 C) 你所收集的数据还不多，维持企业的正常运行需要收集更多有意义的数据。

63. Failure to arrive on time for the appointment may result in the test being canceled and loss of the test fees.

A) 未能按约定时间到达，可能会导致考试被取消和考试费用损失。 B) 由于没有按时到达考场，考试就会被取消，考试费用将会退还。 C) 尽管你已报名参加考试，但未支付考试费，所以不能参加考试。

64. This manual contains operating procedures of the most frequently used basic functions, allowing the machine

to immediately be used.

A) 本手册包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序，可让你立即使用本机。 B) 本手册主要教你学会一些基本的操作要领，以便你独立操作机器。 C) 本手册告诉你操作程序的一些最基本要领，这样机器就能启动了。

65. We invite you to submit a paper to the 19th World Conference on Business Management. It will take place in Paris, France, on June 29th to July 2nd, 2016. The deadline for submission is on January 21st, 2016. The conference focuses on small business management, which is closely related to your research area. If you need more time, please let us know about a suitable time for you and I will inform you if it is feasible for us. Part V Writing (25 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an Application Letter according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation /Composition Sheet.

说明：以ABC公司市场部经理的名义用英语写一封邀请函。 内容如下：

1. 定于2015年12月18日在东方宾馆举行产品发布会；

2. 发布会上将展示本公司的新产品，并邀请有关专家做相关报告; 3. 会后将举行业务洽谈；

4. 感谢对方多年的合作，并邀请对方参加； 5. 请在11月底前回函确认。

产品发布会：New Product Release

7

答案与详解（2015年12月）

Part I Section A

1. W: Hello, Customers Service. What can I do for you?

M: I called to complain about the delivery of my order last week, but I haven’t got any reply yet. Q: What did the man complain about last week?

【答案】C。事实细节题。此题询问男士上周投诉过的问题。从男士的话“我上周曾经致电你们投诉有关我的订单的送货情况”，可知本题应选择与对话原文一致的C项The delivery of his order(他的订单的送货情况）。

2. M:I am a bit worried about tomorrow’s interview.

W: Don’t be upset. You are always very good! Q: What is the man worried about?

【答案】B。事实细节题。本题询问男士担心什么。男士一开头就说他“担心明天的面试”，只要抓住关键词interview 即可发现B项Taking an interview.(要去面试）为本题答案。

3. W: Many people are complaining about that restaurant. The food is expensive and isn’t good. M: I sometimes go there for lunch. After all, it’s the nearest one from our office.

Q: Why does the man sometimes go to eat in the restaurant?

【答案】C。细节推断题。本题询问男士去那家餐厅就餐的原因。根据男士所说“毕竟那儿离我们的办公室最近。” 可确认本题应选择与对话意思相近的C项It is close to his office.(离他的办公室很近），C项中的close和对话原文中的near是近义词。

4. W: Mr. Smith, how shall we deliver your goods, sea or by air?

M: Well, I prefer delivering them by train.

Q: How does the man like the goods to be delivered?

【答案】C。事实细节题。本题询问男士想要选择什么送货方式。对话中男士说的delivering by train(通过火车）表明他选择的送货途径应该是C项By train。

5. W: Sorry. All single rooms have been booked.

8

We only have double rooms available.

M: Then I’ll have two double rooms for three nights.

Q: What is the man doing?

【答案】D。推理判断。由对话中双方提到的single rooms(单人间），double rooms(双人间）等可以推断本题与 预订酒店房间有关，此时可以判断男士在做的就是D项Booking hotel rooms(预订酒店房间）。 Section B

Conversation One

M: Hello, Ms. Li. I have good news for you. W: Good news? What is it?

M: Your shoes at the trade fair have impressed us.

We’re thinking of placing an order with you. W: That’s great! What type of shoes are you

interested in?

M: Sports shoes, particularly the shoes for kids. W: OK. will email you the latest price list right now.

M: That’s fine.

W: By the way, if your order is large enough, you

can have a discount. M: Thank you.

6.What is the man likely to do? 6．【答案】D。事实细节题。题目询问男士将可能做什么。对于这个问题，男士在对话中提到了“我们想要下订单”，D 项Place an order with the woman与此内容对应，为本题答案。 7. What will the woman send to the man?

【答案】B事实细节题。题目询问女士将要给男士发送什么。女士在对话中说到“我马上把最新报价单通过电子邮 件发给您”，其中的“报价单”与B项的price list对应，故B项为正确答案。Conversation Two W: Hi, this is room 566.

M: Yes, Madam. How can I help you?

W: Could you book a taxi for me to the airport tomorrow morning?

M: Sure. What time do you want the taxi?

W: My flight is at 8:30. What time do you think I should

leave?

M: 7:00 o’clock. It takes only 30 minutes from our hotel to the airport.

W:Then book a taxi at 7 for me, please.

M: Alright. The booking will be made right away. W:Thank you And please make sure the taxi arrives by 7.

M: No problem. We’ll take care of that

8.Where did the conversation most likely take place? 【答案】A场景推断题。本题询问对话最可能发生在哪里。对话一开头女士所说的房号Room566就透露了对话发生在酒店住客和前台之间，即发生在酒店里，可见本题答案应为A项at a hotel。 9.Why did the woman make the call?

【答案】B。事实细节题。题目询问女士为什么打电话。女士一开头报完房号后，马上就提到了她致电前台的目的， “预订明早去机场的出租车”,B项To book a taxi(预订出租车）为本题答案。

10. At what time was the woman most likely to leave the hotel the next morning?

【答案】C。细节推断题。题目询问女士明早最可能几点钟离开酒店。对话中提到了几个时间点，女士的航班是8:30,从酒店去机场只需30分钟，所以前台建议女士 7点从酒店出发就可以了，而女士也听从这个建议，决定7点搭乘出租车离开酒店，可见，本题应选A项By 7:00。 Section C

An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like “Could you tell me something about yourself？” It is a way to break the ice and make you feel comfortable during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to decide if you are a good fit for the job.

It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn't want to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling too little can make him or her wonder why you aren’t more open. So it’s a good idea to share some personal interests. These interests may not elate to your work. 11. comfortable

9

12.decide 13.too little

14. personal interests 15.rlate to Section D

Good afternoon, Ladies and Gentlemen!

Welcome to our company, Family Dollar. Today I’ll first give you a brief introduction about our company. Then I’ll discuss with you what jobs are available at present and how to apply for them.

Family Dollar is a chain of stores that operate within the United States. Our main products are clothing, food items, and household products. We have been in business for more than 50 years and become a large company. We are always looking for talented young people, with related working experience to join our team.

You may wonder where to find job openings at Family Dollar. The most obvious place is our website.

If you are interested, you can visit our website and make your application online. 16．【答案】a brief introduction / an introduction about。题目询问说话人一开始要谈什么。短文开头说话人就点明了 I’ll first give you a brief introduction，故空格可根据录音直接填人a brief introduction或概括为an introduction。 17．【答案】food items。题目询问公司的主要产品有哪些。抓住空格前后的clothing和household products去听原文，在上下 文就能听到答案food items。 18．【答案】Over 50 years。题目询问该公司已开业多久。题目的how long提示答案应该是表示“多久”的一个数字。原文提到的数 字就只有一个more than 50 years，可见此处应填入50。 19．【答案】website。题目询问在哪里可以找到有关“家庭财富”公司的职位空缺的信息。题目的问题也是说话人自己提出的 问题（You may wonder where to...)，他在提出了这个问题之后自问自答，马上提供了答案：The most obvious place is our website.表明在其“网站”就能找到相关信息，因此，空格处应填人website—词。 20．【答案】online / on the website / on its website。题目询问申请工作职位的途径。短文末尾提到

make your application online,故空格可根据录音直接填入online —词，或者表达相近意思的on the website或on its website。 Part Ⅱ Section A 21．【答案】C。本题考查分词作状语的用法。本题开头提到的investigation(调查）和主句当中提到的“委员会发表事故 原因的报告”存在着时间的先后顺序，一般来说，要先调查，才能下结论发表报告，因此，状语的分词应为现在完成式，表示“调查”发生在前，可见本题答案为C项Having completed。 22．【答案】D。本题考査suffer from...的词组搭配。当suffer用作不及物动词的时候，一般只和介词from搭配，构成 固定词组suffer from...，意为“遭受??”。 23．【答案】A。本题考査引出让步状语从句的连词用法。本题四个选项都可用于引出让步状语从句，其中A项 however意为“无论怎么??”，表示程度，其后一般为形容词或副词。本题空格后的challenging为形 容词，因此A项however正确。 24．【答案】D。本题考査倒装句的用法。only放在句子开头会引起句子的主谓倒装，only引起的倒装句为半倒装句，即助动词与主语的倒装，符合这个规律的有B项has he left和C项he left,再根据题目中的时间状语 从句的提示可以知道主句应为一般过去时，两点结合可确定本题答案为D项did he leave。 25．【答案】B。本题考査与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句。根据条件从句引导词If和从句时态had worked就可推断本句陈述的与“过去”事实相反，在这样的虚拟语气句的主句中，动词时态应为would have done,故本题 应选 B 项 would have finished。 26．【答案】D。本题考査非限制性定语从句的引导词。空格前的逗号表明空格应为非限制性定语从句的引导词，而且该引导词代指的是主句整句的内容，在四个选项中，只有D项which能引导这样的非限制性定语从句。 27．【答案】C。本题考查并列连词neither... nor的用法。neither... nor总是一起出现，意为“既不?也不?” 28．【答案】B。本题考查让步状语从句连词。

10

从句子前后“工资不高”和“有其他优势”的对

比可推断句子开头需要的是 表示转折的连词，能表示“虽然??但是??”意思的有B项While和C项As，但是as引导让步状语 从句时，用倒装语序，所以正确答案为B。 29．【答案】B。本题考查与impact搭配的介词。当impact用作名词表示“影响”的时候，与其搭配的介词只能是on。 have an impact on...意为“对??产生影响” 30．【答案】A。本题考査主语从句引导词。本题需要的是主语从句的引导词，该引导词在从句当中还代指“让我印象深 刻的‘事情’”，具有这种功能和语义的是A项What。 Section B 31．【答案】cooperation。本题考査动词和名词的转化。空格前的our long-term是定语成分，表明空格应为名词。cooperate是动词，可通过在其后加上后缀-tion，变成适合本题要求的脅词cooperation。 32．【答案】valuable。本题考査名词和形容词的转化。空格前的some和空格后的名词resources表明空格应填写形容词。value可用作动词或名词，其对应的形容词形式是valuable。 33．【笞案】more efficient。本题考査形容词比较级的使用。根据空格后的比较级标记词than可以知道空格处应该填写形容词 efficient 的比较级形式 more efficient。 34．【答案】be sent。本题考査动词的被动形式。句子的主语是“报价和样品”,谓语是“发送”，主语和谓语之间应构成被动关系，因为“报价和样品”并没有行为能力。句子为一般将来时，只要将给出的单词send变为其被动语态 be sent 即可。 35．【答案】receiving。本题考査介词宾语的形式。句子开头的After是表示时间先后顺序的介词，其后应使用名词或动词的- ing形式，因此只要将提供的动词receive改写为receiving即为本题答案。 Part Ⅲ Task 1 36．【答案】C。事实细节题。题干要求査找many speakers的想法，题干与全文首句中many speakers think that if their idea is strong基本同义，只要将选项与原文中的their audience will get

it readily对比，找出意思ft近的就 是正确选项。C项easily与原文的关键词readily基本同义，C项与原文意思最为接近，为本题正确答案。 37．【答案】A。事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词fewer points可定位到第2段第3句，该句指出要点越少，信息就越容易传达清楚:the better the message gets passed on，A项和原文只是句式不同，原文是被动语态，A项则还原了 pass on的主动语态，它们的意思相同，故本题答案为A项To pass on the messages better。 38．【答案】D。细节判断题。第2段讨论的就是如何才能让介绍的信息简单易懂而且印象深刻，作者就此提到了几条做法，其中D项using simple and powerful diagrams在该段第6句中提及，为本题答案。 39．【答案】B。汇推断题。第2段讨论的主要是关于如何才能让介绍的信息简单易懂，也就是如何才能将信息传达给听众，其中一个做法就是降低信息的难度，信息越浅显，就越容易“传达”出去，根据这个主要内容，可推断transfer在 原文也和信息的“传达”“表达”有关，故本题选B项pass on最符合上下文的意思。 40．【答案】A。主旨大意题。本文第一段先指出业务介绍的一些常见问题，第2段则针对这些问题提出解决方法，可见全文主 要围绕如何做一场“好的业务介绍”，故本题应选A项how to make an effective business presentation。 Task 2 41．【答案】 C。事实细节题。第1段第2句it began...描述了“蓝色牛仔裤”公司的起家方式是“把牛仔裤出售给朋友”,A项 selling its product to friends与此同义，故为本题答案。 42．【答案】C。词汇推断题。在第3段第1句当中，which引出的定语从句可视为对于organic cotton的附加解释，此处指出organic cotton就意味着不使用任何化学物（produced without the use of any chemicals),可见，本题应选 C 项 produced without using chemicals。 43．【答案】C。事实细节题。利用题干中的关键词ensure product quality可定位到第3段倒数第2句，该句明确指出公司确 保产品质量的方式是regular checks, C项checks its products regularly是对此处的同义改写，故为本题答案。 44．【答案】B。细节判断题。第3段提到供货

11

一旦运抵美国，马上就会转运到我们在洛杉矶的

生产和货运伙伴??商品也会从 这里发送到各地，最后一句中的It指的是前面提到的洛杉矶，故B项Los Angeles为本题答案。 45．【答案】D。事实细节题。关于公司的“未来”，全文在最后一句末尾有提及：the future launch of the jean-recycling program，D 项中的 carry out 是对原文 launch 的近义替换，故 D 项 Carry out a jean-recycling program 是本 题答案。 Task 3 46．【答案】an account 。意为开户。 47．【答案】your prices。意为定价格。 48．【答案】greeting cards。意为贺卡。 49．【答案】5 million。意为每个月五百万。 50．【答案】marketing features。意为营销特色 【解析】FineArtAmerica.com网站是一个网上集市，专门帮你把你的数字图像转化为一门赚钱的网上生意。只要开一个免费账户。上传你的图像。提供各种打印尺寸的相应价格。你就能马上开业了。

你立刻就可以开始向全世界范围的艺术品收藏家销售精美的艺术版画和贺卡了。

每个月都有超过491500万访客访问我们的网站，浏览和购买艺术品。

如果有任何一位访客要买你的版画或贺卡，我们会为你处理所有细节。

为了帮助你提升营业额，我们的网站会为你的艺术品打网络广告，我们还可以为你带来强效而且独一无二的营销特色。

另外，我们网站的网上社区有超过4万名的艺术家，他们会参与每天的讨论、实时对话、组队、比赛等活动。如果 你有兴趣与其他艺术家建立关系，讨论与艺术有关的话题,分享商业理念??你就来对地方了。 Task 4 51．【答案】K、Q。 52．【答案】D、A。 53．【答案】F、M。 54．【答案】I、N。 55．【答案】J、L。 【解析】

A—Bear market 熊市B—Bull market 牛市 C一Closing price 收盘价

D—Opening price 开盘价 真正的主语是that引出的整个主语从句。在该主E—Primary market —级市场 语从句当中，还包含一个由so... that连接的结果F—Secondary market 二级市场 状语从句。 G—Individual investor 个人投资者 62．【答案】B。不是你收集数据的数量，而是H—Annual report 年报 所收集数据的价值，才有助于你企业的运营。 I一Cash flow资金流 本句是复合句，句子的主干是It’s... that这J一Earnings per share 每股收益 一强调句型，里面还包含转折并列成分not... K一Price per share 每股股价 but(不是??而是）。 L一Market value 市场价值 63．【答案】A。未能按约定时间到达，可能会M—Volume of trading 交易量 导致考试被取消和考试费用损失。 N—Ordinary share 普通股 本句是一个简单句，主语是Failure,谓语是O一Composite Index 综合指数 result in...,剩下的是两个并列的宾语成分。 P—Account balance 帐户明细 64．【答案】A。本手册包含最常用的基本功能Q—Annual return 年回报 的操作程序，可让你立即使用本机。 Task 5 本句是一个简单句。句子的主语是This 56．【答案】phone calls。意为“在过去，如果要manual，谓语是contains，宾语是operating 找一家酒店，人们要不断地打电话”。 procedures，后面 的of?functions作定语修57．【答案】travel destination。回答“找到喜欢procedures,句子还包含一个分词结构的酒店预订网站之后，人们只要输入他们的旅行allowing?，补充说明“手册”的用途。 目的地、出游时间和出游人数即可”。 65．【参考译文】 58．【答案】guest scores。即“网上的酒店是按我们谨邀请您向第十九届世界企业管理大星级、住客评分或价格排列的” 。 会提交论文。大会将于2016年6月29日至759．【答案】rating。回答“如果觉得酒店星级最月2日在法国巴黎召开。论文递交截止日期是重要，人们该按星级对其排列分类”。 2016年1月21日。本次会议的重点是小型企业60．【答案】similar。premiums”，意为“酒店考管理，这与您的研究领域密切相关。如果您需要虑住客评分，是因为他们的经历可能会很相似”。 更多时间准备，请告知我们对您合适的时间。如Part Ⅳ 果此时间对我们也合适，我们将会通知您。61．【答案】C。人们发现有些人全身心倾注于事业的成功，以至养成不健康的饮食习惯。

本句是主从复合句。句首的It是形式主语，Part V

【参考范文】．

邀请函 Invitation

兹定于2015年12月18It is scheduled that our company will hold a New Product

Release on December 18, 2015 at Orient Hotel. We will display our 日在东方宾馆举行产品发布

会。届时将展示本公司的新

new products, and invite relevant experts to make reports. There will

产品，并邀请有关专家做相

be a business discussion after the meeting.

关报告。会后我们将举行业

Thank you for your cooperation for many years. You are

务洽谈。

cordially invited to attend the Release. Please reply to confirm

感谢贵司多年的合作，

whether you will join before the end of November. We look forward

现诚意邀请参加发布会。请

to your attendance.

在11月底前回函确认能否

Yours sincerely,

参加。我们期待您的出席。

Zhang Wei

ABC公司市场部

Marketing Manager of ABC Company

经理 张伟

12

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/ovrv.html