09四级辅导教材答案（部分）

大学英语四级辅导教材参考答案

期中考试 Part I Writing

Internet Surfing --- Are You Ready?

With the booming of information technology, Internet has been playing an important role in young people’s daily life. Today, an increasing number of students are using Internet for their routine life and study. Net-surfing has become part of campus life.

Some students, however, are too indulged in going online. Whenever they find a “cozy” place in a stuffy net bar they would play computer games or chat on-line day and night, forgetting the passing of time. Worse still, some students even become addicted to visit the websites or play computer games filled with pornographic or violence scenes. This certainly would cause great harm to mental as well as physical health.

There is no denying that Internet has enriched young people’s life. But once a student becomes addicted to the virtual Internet world the student’s normal life will be badly impacted. As youngsters, we should try to limit on-line time to a reasonable amount and refuse to visit those websites which are established only to attract young people with the stuff of pornography and violence. Only in this way can we truly maintain a healthy and colorful Internet world.

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. Y

2.Y 3.N 4.N 5.Y 6.N 7.NG

8. municipalities and construction companies 9. $10 to $40 10. drop-off stations

Part III Listening Comprehension

Section A 11-15 DBACB Section B

26-30 DABAC 31-35 BDBBB

16-20 CDCDB 21-25 BCAAD

Section C

36. effort

37. officials 41. exchange

38. negotiate 42. process

39. balanced 43. environmental

40. competition

44. These “greenhouse gases” trap heat in the atmosphere and are blamed for changing the world’s climate.

45. But currently, nations producing only 44 percent have approved the Protocol. Russia produces about 17 percent of the world’s greenhouse gases.

46. To join the W.T.O., a country must reach trade agreements with major trading

countries that are also W.T.O. members.

Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

Section A 47-51 EIFDJ Section B

57-61 ABDCD 62-66 CDBAB

52-56 BLHCG

Part V

67-71 CABCD 72-76 BCCBD 77-81 BADBA 82-86 ABCAD

Part VI

87. whether (it is ) heated or not

88. did he (charge me too much)/ (overcharge me) 89. compared with mine / in comparison with mine 90. half as much money as

91. to attribute their children’s successes to

04年1月

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. Y2. N3. N4. Y5. N6. Y7. Y

8. Communication 9. Honesty 10. dream Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. A12. B13. A14. D15. C16. B17. D18. B19. C20. C21. B22. A 23. D24. D25. B Section B

26. C27. A28. B29. C30. B31. D32. A33. C34. A35. B Section C

36. identical 37. typical 38. relatively 39. boring 40. describe 41. variety 42. normal 43. uniform 44. seven bad men jumped out at me; one of them had a knife, and we go into a fight 45. She was trying to get to the hospital, but there was a bad traffic jam 46. the baby waited to “arrive” until we got to the hospital. Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47. C 48. F 49. K 50. I 51. D 52. B 53. G 54. N 55. J 56. H Section B

57. D 58. B 59. C 60. C 61. A 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. D 66. C Part Ⅴ Cloze

67. A 68. D 69. B 70. A 71. D 72. C 73. B 74. D 75. A 76. D 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. D 81. A 82. C 83. B 84. D 85. A 86. C Part Ⅵ Translation

87. make up for/compensate for 88. absorbed/immersed in the job

89. no matter how much/however much it would cost 90. to promote/enhance better understanding 91. transfer him to the Paris branch/office

04年6月

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. N 2. Y 3. N 4. N 5. Y 6. NG 7. N 8. superiority 9. parity 10. advantage Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. D12. C13. C14. A15. B16. D17. B18. A19. A20. D21. D22. B 23. D24. C25. A Section B

26. D27. C28. A29. D30. A31. B32. B33. D34. B35. C Section C

36. popular 37. historical 38. prints 39. instruments 40. permitted 41. established 42. destroyed 43. rebuild 44. In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the Capitol

45. The library provides books and materials to the U.S. Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries

46. Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the U.S. must send two copies to the library

Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47. Parents have more influence on children’s intelligence than school. 48. the child’s understanding of language, learning patterns, curiosity 49. They’re established before children enter school. 50. language-related learning 51. In subjects such as science.

52. Educators asked them not to educate their children. 53. teach reading at home

54. compose single words of their own Section B

55. C 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. A 61. C 62. A 63. D 64. D Part Ⅴ Cloze

65. A 66. B 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. C 71. C 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. B 77. D 78. A 79. D 80. D 81. C 82. C 83. A 84. C Part Ⅵ Translation

85. will not hold water/it doesn’t work 86. rather than on their users 87. So intense is 88. bridge the gap

89. interfere with her private life

05年1月

Part I 范文

A Campaign Speech

Good evening，ladies and gentlemen,

Thank you for coming to this election campaign today. With the trust and complete support of my team, I am delighted to announce that I am running for chairman of the Student Union.

As a diligent man with pleasant personality, I have been always considered to be a good team member. Meanwhile, as a big fan of sports I fully realize the importance of teamwork and advocate the spirit of being quicker and stronger. I possess strong determination to take firm steps toward achieving the objectives of my team. In addition, my working experience with the Student Union in the past two years will be extremely helpful to my future work here if I get elected.

A sign of a really strong organization is that it can change its leadership without hindering its progress and without damaging its values. If I am elected, I believe I have the capability to lead the Union to advance in the right direction. I will cooperate well with my fellow members of the Union and take innovative measures, including establishing a student-information center, forming a teacher-student-friendship association, to make the Union a true assistance to students’ study and life here as well as a bridge of communication between teachers and students.

Thank you very much!

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. N 5. Y 6. NG 7. Y 8. 68 9. psychological 10. poverty Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D Section B

26. C27. A28. C29. B30. B31. C32. A33. B34. C35. D Section C

36. quality 37. investigated 38. value 39. interviews 40. familiar 41. recommend 42. perhaps 43. additional 44. Equivalent German models tend to be heavier and slightly less easy to use

45. Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus fitting easily into a pocket or a handbag

46. The only problem was slight awkwardness in loading the film

Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47. I 48. B 49. J 50. G 51. L 52. C 53. M 54. N 55. K 56. F Section B

57. D 58. B 59. D 60. A 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C 66. D Part Ⅴ Cloze

67. C 68. A 69. B 70. C 71. D 72. B 73. C 74. C 75. B 76. D 77. B 78. A 79. D 80. B 81. A 82. A 83. B 84. C 85. A 86. D Part Ⅵ Translation 87. so can her sister 88. turned a blind eye

89. The more people you know 90. Had I known/If I had known 91. but to live in loneliness

05年6月

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. N2. Y3. N4. N5. N6. NG7. Y 8. The evening papers 9. The Observer 10. advertisements Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. D12. C13. B14. D15. A16. A17. C18. B19. A20. C21. D22. B 23. B24. A25. C Section B

26. D27. A28. B29. C30. A31. B32. B33. A34. C35. B Section C

36. exception 37. world’s 38. architecture 39. artificial 40. success 41. Despite 42. experiences 43. romantic

44. High school physical education was difficult, because all of the equipment was too big for the then five-year-old student

45. that in graduate school he’s studying how to make them think like people 46. Michael is smart, but he is like every other kid

Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47. Sportsmanship/In sportsmanship/ In the respect of sportsmanship 48. a sportsman/regarded as a sportsman

49. Obeying the fish and game laws/To obey the fish and game laws/It is to obey the fish and game laws

50. qualified/considered qualified/good 51. Game hogs/A game hog/A greedy man

52. moving/on the move/running or flying/in motion

53. Wet their hands/They should wet their hands/To wet the hands

54. Identify the target/Be sure of the identity of their target/Make sure of the identity of the target

before shooting Section B

55. C 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. D 62. C 63. B 64. A Part Ⅴ Error Correction

65. hard→harder66. being→were67. their→his68. nothing→anything 69. earnˇneeded→were70. present→absent71. from→for72. hired→fired 73. thatˇwas→it74. to→/ Part Ⅵ Translation

75. let alone to/ not to mention write

76. to adapt themselves to a completely new culture 77. didn’t make any comment on 78. regardless of age, race or sex

79. All things considered/Taking everything into consideration/account

06年1月

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. NG 2. Y 3. N 4. Y 5. Y 6. Y 7. N 8. Personal Data 9. simple 10. luck Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. A12. C13. D14. A15. C16. B17. A18. C19. D20. A21. B22. D 23. D24. C25. D Section B

26. D27. A28. A29. B30. C31. A32. C33. B34. B35. D Section C

36. Agriculture 37. considerably 38. chicken 39. favorite 40. decades 41. sugar 42. climbed 43. figures

44. the average American family still spends less than 20 percent of its disposable income on food 45. Snails topped the list as the most unappealing food for Americans 46. Only 5 percent of the respondents said they would never eat liver Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47. O 48. M 49. C 50. L 51. H 52. F 53. G 54. E 55. I 56. J Section B

57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. D Part Ⅴ Cloze

67. A 68. C 69. D 70. A 71. B 72. C 73. D 74. C 75. B 76. D 77. C 78. A 79. A 80. D 81. B 82. C 83. B 84. D 85. A 86. C Part Ⅵ Translation

87. if I make mine first88. be put off 89. it’s no use crying over spilt milk 90. than to trust her

91. have every reason/are fully entitled

06年6月 (整合版)

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. NG 5. Y 6. Y 7. N 8. complex;unpleasant 9. importance 10. failure Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. B12. A13. D14. A15. C16. B17. A18. D19. C20. C21. D22. A 23. C24. C25. B Section B

26. A27. B28. D29. C30. B31. C32. B33. C34. D35. A Section C

36. compares 37. symbols 38. instruments 39. emergency 40. countless 41. ashes 42. regained 43. era

44. This tragic day, however, reminds me of the beauty and the goodness of human nature rather than its darker side

45. I will remember the outpourings of support from the global community, and the condemnation of these acts from around the globe.

46. I will try to understand such acts, and to help others cope with them. Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47. K 48. F 49. C 50. I 51. E 52. B 53. G 54. D 55. J 56. H Section B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. A 66. C Part Ⅴ Cloze 67. D 68. B 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. C 73. D 74. A 75. A 76. D 77. B 78. C 79. D 80. A 81. C 82. D 83. A 84. B 85. C 86. B Part Ⅵ Translation

87. Given their inexperience/lack of experience 88. neither for fame nor for personal gains

89. If it had not been for your timely help/Had it not been for your timely help/Without your timely help

90. we have a lot in common 91. are less likely to cheat

06年6月（新）

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. Y 5. N 6. NG 7. N 8. personal freedom of mobility 9. 75 percent of the nation’s freight 10. his vision and leadership

Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. A12. A13. C14. D15. C16. A17. B18. B19. B20. C21. D22. D 23. C24. B25. D

Section B

26. D27. A28. B29. A30. C31. B32. C33. D34. B35. A Section C 36. future 37. trained 38. admire 39. schedule 40. considerate 41. waste 42. visible 43. necessarily 44. something that is simply there around them, not something they can use

45. the fast-food industry can be seen as a clear example of American cultural product

46. spread around the world, they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A 47. F 48. B 49. E 50. L 51. K 52. J 53. N 54. A 55.O 56. I Section B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. C 66. D Part Ⅴ Cloze 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. A 71. D 72. B 73. D 74. A 75. C 76. B 77. C 78. D 79. D 80. B 81. C 82. A 83. C 84. B 85. D 86. A Part Ⅵ Translation

87. in finding the way to the History Museum

88. In order to earn enough money to afford my education 89. we hand in/submit the research reports 90. the more confused I get

91. he was fired by the company

07年1月

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. N 2. N 3. Y 4. N 5. Y 6. Y 7. NG 8. move forward 9. looking back/thinking too much 10. the more you get back Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

11. B12. C13. A14. C15. D16. B17. D18. A19. D20. C 21. B22. A23. D24. C25. A Section B

26. C27. B28. D29. C30. D31. A32. B33. B34. D35. A Section C

36. natural 37. usage 38. exception 39. particular 40. reference 41. essays 42. colleagues 43. personal

44. What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be polite 45. but to a stranger, I probably would say “Would you mind closing the door?”

46. There are bound to be some words and phrases that belong in formal language and others that are informal

Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A 47. O 48. K 49. G 50. J 51. C 52. N 53. M 54. I 55. H 56. D Section B

57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 66. C Part Ⅴ Cloze 67. A 68. B 69. D 70. A 71. C 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. C 76. B 77. C 78. A 79. B 80. D 81. C 82. D 83. A 84. B 85. D 86. C Part Ⅵ Translation

87. adapt to life in a different culture或adapt to life in different cultures

88. nothing is more attractive to me than reading或nothing attracts me more than reading 89. could/would have had a chance to survive或could/would have survived 90. may/might/could feel lonely when (they are）away from home

91. at a/the rate of 12 million people per year或at an annual rate of 12,000,000 people

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