河北省高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共3套,含答案)

张家口市第二学期期末教学质量监测

高一英语

第一部分听力(共两节)

第一节(共5小题)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.

答案是C。

1．What will Jane do?

A．Go to a party. B．Meet Sue. C．Look after her dog.

2．What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?

A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.

3．Why does the woman come to meet Mr. Smith?

A．To offer help. B．To ask for advice. C．To hand in her writing. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do?

A．Take the subway. B．Wait to be picked up. C．Take a bus. 5．How much did the woman pay for the dress?

A．$ 90. B．$180. C．$ 360.

第二节(共15小题)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的

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A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6．What does the woman ask the man to do?

A．Work hard for the coming test.

B．Meet his favorite actress.

C．See a movie with her.

7．What is the man's last decision?

A．To go to the cinema.

B．To prepare for the test.

C．To try his luck for the tickets.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8．Why is Jack's mum unhappy?

A．Jack made loud noise at a late hour.

B．Jack didn't work hard enough.

C．Jack upset the neighbors.

9．What will Jack do next?

A．Turn off the music.

B．Go on practicing.

C．Go to bed.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

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10．What amazes the man about erhu?

A．It is easy to practice.

B．It is used in magic shows.

C．It can make wonderful sounds.

11．How long has the woman played the erhu?

A．6 years. B．10 years. C．16 years.

12．What drives the woman to practice so hard?

A．Her own interest. B．The man's praise. C．Her parents' push. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Brother and sister.

B．Host and visitor.

C．Husband and wife.

14．Why does the woman want a pet dog?

A．Her uncle advised her to keep one.

B．She needs to beat loneliness.

C．She enjoys looking after it.

15．Why is the man against keeping a pet dog?

A．No one takes care of it.

B．The house is too small.

C．The woman is often away.

16．What does the man suggest?

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A．Buying a robot dog to watch the house.

B．Buying a robot to take care of the dog.

C．Buying a robot pet for the woman.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17．What is Australia famous for?

A．Wild flower exhibitions.

B．Sheep and kangaroos.

C．The quiet countryside.

18．What impressed the speaker in Perth?

A．Flowers. B．Fish. C．Bells.

19．What did they try to avoid when they ran back to their car?

A．Wind. B．Rocks. C．Sheep.

20．What is the speaker most probably?

A．A tourist. B．A guide. C．A native.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节)

第一节(共15小题)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

In 1967, Kathrine Switzer became the first woman to enter the Boston Marathon. At the time, women weren't officially allowed to enter the race. To be accepted, Switzer signed her name as "K. V. Switzer".

On race day, people noticed that there was a woman. Switzer was at mile

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two when race manager, Jock Semple, ran up and tried to get her out of the race, shouting, "Get the hell out of my race!" But with her boyfriend knocking Semple back, she finished in four hours and twenty minutes.

To mark the 50th anniversary(周年纪念) of her first run, Switzer, now 70, plans to repeat the 26.2-mile journey this month. In the race, Switzer will wear the number 261, the same one she wore in her run 50 years ago. In her honor, the Boston Marathon will leave the number out in future races.

Switzer has run 39 marathons, including coming in first in New York in 1974 and running in the Olympics in 1984. Her personal best performance for marathon was in Boston in 1975, three years after women were officially allowed to enter it. Her number might not show up in the Boston Marathon again, but Switzer's movement goes beyond letting women enter that race.

Founding a nonprofit (非盈利的) international women's running club, Switzer chose the name 261 Fearless. "My goal is to reach women in places right now where they're not allowed to leave the house alone, drive a car or get an education," Switzer said. "If running can make them feel they are no longer weak, that's what I hope it can do."

21．How did Switzer enter the Boston Marathon in 1967?

A．By dressing up as a male.

B．By hiding her given name.

C．By shouting at the race manager.

D．By getting another runner out of the race.

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22．What was Semple's attitude towards Switzer running the Marathon? A．He stood by her.

B．He persuaded her to give up.

C．He tried to get her out of the race.

D．He thought she should get official permission first.

23．Which of the following is right about the number 261?

A．A running club was named after it.

B．It will be a number of honor in future races.

C．The number will only be used for Boston Marathon.

D．Switzer wore the number in all her marathon races.

24．What's Switzer's goal in founding the running club?

A．To make a lot of money.

B．To honor her first marathon.

C．To train more women for marathon.

D．To encourage women to win equal rights.

B

If you're dreaming of visiting one of those picture perfect European towns filled with old world attractiveness and scenic beauty, here is a look at the most beautiful small towns in Europe.

Manarola

Manarola, Italy, is filled with rainbow colored homes carved right into a wall of stone along the Mediterranean coast. This fishing town is famous for its

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unbelievable wine, and the paintings. There are no cars here, no traffic lights, and no traffic noise. You can drive to Manarola, but you'll have to park just outside the town and then take a shuttle bus or walk in on foot.

Garmisch-Partenkirchen

Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, is a fascinating mountain town. Once two separate towns, one Roman and the other Teutonic, the 1936 Winter Olympics forced them to combine, though the two sides still have different characters. The town dates back to 15 AD, filled with narrow, cobblestoned streets lined with historic three or four story buildings painted with local and religious scenes.

Marsaxlokk

The energetic trading port of Marsaxlokk, Malta, was built in 900 BC. Today, this pretty town is the main supplier of fish to the island nation that sits in the Mediterranean Sea. It has no modern buildings to ruin its appeal. With such quiet surroundings, including the traditional luzzus(fishing boats), it's a particularly attractive place to visit.

Portmagee, Ireland

In a country filled with beautiful towns, Portmagee is a standout, sitting on the southwest coast of Ireland. This postcard perfect seaside fishing town has a row of brightly colored buildings along with a rich and colorful history. At The Bridge Bar, you'll find live music many nights of the week along with fantastic food and a fine pint of beer.

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25．In which town are tourists not allowed to go sightseeing by car? A．Manarola. B．Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

C．Marsaxlokk. D．Portmagee.

26．What is special about Marsaxlokk?

A．Wine and paintings. B．Religious scenes.

C．Fish and old buildings. D．A rich history and live music. 27．Manarola and Portmagee are good choices for tourists who ________. A．prefer enjoyment in an old coastal fishing town

B．want to stay on a Mediterranean island

C．have special interest in traditional fishing boats

D．need a good rest in a mountain town

28．The underlined word "appeal" in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A．background B．attractiveness

C．trade D．development

C

With a height of 8,844 meters, Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain and attracts thousands of visitors and mountaineers every year from around the world.

The altitude between 5,200 and 6,500 meters is where most of the human activities such as mountaineering and training take place, and so it has the most waste. More than 100 climbers have collected 4.5 tons of rubbish on the north slope(坡) of Qomolangma in the yearly cleanup campaign. Of the 4.5 tons

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collected so far, about one-third is tin cans. Other waste left by mountaineers includes plastic bags, oxygen tanks and mountaineering ropes.

The volunteers, including local Tibetans, mountaineers from China and more than 20 other countries, and people from Tibet's mountaineering work units, have been working at altitudes of between 5,200 and 6,500 meters since May 6. This cleanup campaign is started as a sign of fact that China has realized the importance of the environment.

The organizers-the China Mountaineering Association and the Tibet Sports Bureau have got 102 yaks(牦牛) to carry the waste down to the base camp at an altitude of 5,200 meters for sorting. The garbage is then trucked to Dingri county for further treatment.

The cleanup work on the north slope started in 1997. But this year's efforts have reached a higher altitude than past efforts. The bureau are considering cleanup campaigns at higher altitudes, probably reaching 8,300 meters, starting next year. Nyima Tsering, deputy director of the Tibet Sports Bureau, said the bureau has plans to build sorting and recycling stations along the campsites on the north slope. They are also planning to form a professional(专业的) cleanup team that can remove waste and take part in rescue operations when necessary. 29．According to the text, the cleanup campaign of this year ________. A．collected more waste than before

B．used 102 yaks to carry the waste

C．has finished cleaning one third of the waste

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D．trained a professional team of 100 climbers

30．The organizers of the cleanup campaign ________.

A．are considering taking in more volunteers

B．have founded a professional cleanup team

C．intend to start cleanup at a higher altitude

D．have built many waste stations along the north slope

31．In which section of a newspaper will readers probably read the article? A．Culture. B．Sports.

C．Travel. D．Environment.

D

Oxford English Dictionary editors recently said that "run" has become the word with the most meanings in English, with more than 645 different usage cases for the verb form alone. This entry(条目), took one professional dictionary writer nine months of research to complete. How could three little letters be responsible for so many meanings?

Think about it: When you run a fever, for example, those three letters have a different meaning than when you run a bath to treat it, or when your bathwater runs over and makes your bath runner wet, forcing you to run out to the store and buy a new one. There, you run up a bill of $85 because besides a small carpet and some cold medicine, you also need some thread to fix the run in your stockings and some tissue for your runny nose and a carton of milk because you've run through your supply at home, and all this makes fear run through

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your soul because your value club membership runs out at the end of the month and you've already run over your budget on last week's grocery run when you ran over a nail and now your car won't even run properly. God—you'd do things differently if you ran the world.

When the OED's first edition came out in 1928, the longest entry belonged to another three letter word: "set". Today, it has some 200 meanings.

Why is "run" suddenly the Swiss Army Knife of verbs? According to British author Simon Winchester, "run" has earned some major lift during the Industrial Revolution (工业革命), when new inventions chose it as their verb of choice. "Machines run, clocks run, computers run there are all of those that began in the middle of the 19th century," Winchester says.

So, ready to run through the whole list of definitions(定义)? You'll have to wait for the next edition of the OED, expected in 2037.

32．What may be the best title of the text?

A．The Next Edition of the OED Is Expected in 2037

B．You'd Do Things Differently If You Run the World

C．The Word with the Most Meanings Is Only Three Letters Long

D．It Takes One Dictionary Writer Nine Months to Complete an Entry 33．What does the underlined part "bath runner" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．A small carpet. B．A carton of milk.

C．A membership card. D．A kind of cold medicine.

34．The second paragraph of the text is written to ________.

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A．explain how to use "run" correctly

B．give examples of the meanings of a word

C．give an account of a terrible experience

D．explain why someone is short of money

35．According to Simon Winchester, ________.

A．words with fewer letters usually bear more meanings

B．even today the word "set" still has the most meanings

C．200 meanings will be added to "run" in the next edition of OED

D．social development can influence the way words are used

第二节(共5小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Habits That Prove You're Smarter Than Everyone Else ____36____ But science has connected the following habits with higher levels of learning, problem solving, and creativity.

You have a messy desk.

You'd think someone who was intelligent would have everything in their work space arranged(安排) neatly. ____37____ In an experiment from the University of Minnesota, people in a messy setting came up with more creative ideas than those in a neat space. "Disorderly environments seem to inspire breaking free of tradition, which can produce fresh ideas," says study author Kathleen V ohs, PhD.

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You stay up late.

A British study found that people who tend to go to bed later have higher IQs. ____38____ Because nighttime was a more dangerous place, our ancestors who worked at night instead of going to sleep needed to be more intelligent. "Perhaps some smart people stay up late because they like being up late at night without being disturbed to think and solve problems," Dr. Wai says. ____39____ You daydream.

A study from the University of California found that when given a demanding task, people who took a break for undemanding tasks did better at the original task. ____40____ "Actually, you are working on a problem in the back of your mind even when you aren't directly thinking about it," Dr. Wai says. "Some stories of scientific discovery have mentioned how that can help your mind come up with different ways of viewing a problem and increase creativity." So if daydreaming is one of your habits, you may have higher creative and problem solving skills.

A．But that's not the case.

B．Intelligence can be hard to measure.

C．Well, it might just mean you're smart.

D．The study authors believe the root of this lies in human history.

E．But if you have this habit, remember to still get your seven to nine hours of sleep.

F．You need to be very smart to know how and when to use these words.

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G．Allowing the brain to wander during a mindless task increases problem solving and creativity.

第三部分语言知识运用(共三节)

第一节(共20小题)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As Mr. Phillips was in a hurry to reach home, he ____41____ buying some bananas from an old lady on the street.

He asked the ____42____. She said $7 per kg. He told her the store where he usually bought from gave them for $5 per kg, and asked if she could sell at the ____43____ price. The old lady said $ 6 per kg was the best price she could offer. So Mr. Phillips left in his car for the ____44____ grocery shop.

In the shop, he was ____45____ to be told the price had been ____46____ to $10 per kg. And they ____47____ to offer a better price, saying, "We don't bargain." Mr. Phillips felt ____48____ with that flat attitude. He put those bananas ____49____ and went back to the old lady. She recognized him ____50____, "Sir, I can't match that price. I won't be able to earn any ____51____. "

Mr. Phillips said, "Don't ____52____ the price. I will pay you $10 per kg! Now, give me 2 kg." The lady packed the bananas saying, "I will take $ 7 per kg.

I appreciate your ____53____. My husband used to own a fruit shop ____54____ he got very sick. We had to ____55____ his shop to cover his

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medical bills but he didn't survive. Now to support myself I am trying to sell what I can ____56____ to buy."

Mr. Phillips gave her $100 extra, saying, "From tomorrow on I will only buy bananas from you. Take this as a (an) ____57____ payment. You can earn more ____58____ you have more choices of fruits to sell."

Later Mr. Phillips ____59____ his colleagues to buy fruits from the lady and she made a better living. Mr. Phillips was happy to help someone who works hard to earn and has a ____60____ for it.

41．A．dreamed of B．thought about C．gave up D．stuck to 42．A．price B．value C．weight D．cost

43．A．fixed B．best C．same D．agreed

44．A．special B．ordinary C．common D．usual 45．A．surprised B．pleased C．confused D．excited 46．A．brought up B．cut down C．turned up D．written down 47．A．intended B．refused C．decided D．promised 48．A．familiar B．satisfied C．sorry D．bad

49．A．away B．aside C．back D．off 50．A．immediately B．angrily C．gradually D．disappointedly 51．A．interest B．money C．benefit D．trust 52．A．wonder about B．talk about C．care about D．worry about 53．A．patience B．choice C．attention D．kindness 54．A．unless B．while C．before D．though

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55．A．keep B．sell C．expand D．close

56．A．afford B．remember C．try D．mean

57．A．direct B．extra C．advance D．lost

58．A．in case B．if C．because D．even if 59．A．advised B．attracted C．helped D．required 60．A．chance B．gift C．need D．love

第二节(共10小题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lin Qiaozhi, ____61____ specialist in women's diseases, lived from 1901 to 1983. She wrote some books, one of ____62____ is intended for women in the countryside. It ____63____(explain) how to cut the death rate from delivering and caring for babies. She devoted her whole life to ____64____ (help) women of China, especially women in the country. ____65____ is said that about 50,000 babies ____66____ (deliver) by her. She was very kind and ____67____(consider) to her patients. She often went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family after a day's ____68____ (tire) work. She was devoted to her career so ____69____ (wholehearted) that she chose not to have a family of her own. Now her story is inspiring more and more women to become doctors with a sense of ____70____ (achieve).

第三节(共5小题)

阅读下列句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)。

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71．What a pleasant ________ (荫凉) these trees give us!

72．His only wish is to ________ (代表) China in the Olympics.

73．She will wear red Qipao at her wedding following the Chinese ________(传统).

74．This mountain village is so beautiful. It's ________ ________ (难怪) that it attracts tourists from all over the country.

75．They didn't help. ________ ________ ________ (相反), they said something bad about us.

第四部分写作(共两节)

第一节短文改错(共10小题)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father is an engineer. Although he is in Africa most time of the year and there isn't much time for him to be with the family, but we are all proud in him. He builds railways there. It is important part of the great Belt and Road Project. At first people there found the Chinese and their work strangely. My father often

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saw people running after trains out of curious. People there even didn't understand that the Chinese people work very hard. Now, however, the African people have seen the benefits bringing by the railways and they are willing to make friends with the Chinese here. My father had already made some African friends and one of them is planning to come to visit us. We are looking forward to show our African guest around our city.

第二节书面表达

假如你是李华,请给你的英国住家朋友Joey写封信,感谢他和他的家人。同时谈谈你在英国为期两周的生活感受,并邀请Joey方便的时候来中国。

注意:1．词数100左右;

2．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Joey,

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua 张家口市2016~2017学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测

高一英语参考答案及评分标准

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第一部分听力(共两节)

1—5 CBBCA 6—10 CBABC 11—15 BACBA 16—20 CBACA

第二部分阅读理解(共两节)

第一节(共15小题)

21—24 BCAD 25—28 ACAB 29—31 BCD 32—35 CABD

第二节(共5小题)

36—40 BADEG

第三部分语言知识运用(共三节)

第一节(共20小题)

41—45 BACDA 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 BDDCB 56—60 ACBAC

第二节(共10小题)

61．a 62．which 63．explains 64．helping 65．It

66．were delivered 67．considerate 68．tiring 69．wholeheartedly 70．achievement

第三节(共5小题)

71．shade 72．represent 73．tradition 74．no wonder 75．On the contrary 第四部分写作(共两节)

第一节短文改错(共10小题)

My father is an engineer. Although he is in Africa most time of the year and there isn't much time for him to be with the family, but

but yet

或者改为

we are all

proud in

of him. He builds railways there. It is

an

important part of the great

Belt and Road Project. At first people there found the Chinese and their work

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strangely strange . My father often saw people running after trains out of curious

curiosity

. People

there even didn't understand that

why

the Chinese people work very hard. Now,

however, the African people have seen the benefits bringing

brought

by the railways and

they are willing to make friends with the Chinese here

there . My father had

has

already

made some African friends and one of them is planning to come to visit us. We are looking forward to show

showing

our African guest around our city.

第二节书面表达

Dear Joey,

I'm Li Hua, back in China. Thank you very much for your and your family's hospitality, without which my stay in Britain couldn't have been so wonderful.

Though it was only a two week stay, I really experienced and gained a lot. The most amazing part was my visit to those well known museums, galleries and universities, from which I got a deeper and better understanding of your history and culture. What's more, the famous fish and chips is also my cup of tea. I am expecting another visit to Britain next summer holiday!

Will you come to China this winter holiday? If so, I'd be on top of the world. You can stay in my home and I promise you a wonderful time here.

Yours,

Li Hua

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河北省邢台市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.What does the woman want to talk about to the man?

A.A meeting.

B.His company.

C.A story.

2.What color is the man's hair?

A.Dark.

B.Light.

C.Brown.

3.When will the man go to the concert?

A.This Monday.

B.Next Wednesday.

C.Next Monday.

4.What does the woman in green often come here to do?

A.Do some shopping.

B.Sell things.

C.Repair her car.

5.Where does the man's daughter work?

A.In a bookstore.

B.In a hospital.

C.In a clothes store.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Doctor and patient.

B.Boss and secretary.

C.Husband and wife.

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