2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（仁爱版） - 图文

2018年中考英语模拟试题

（满分120分 时间120分钟）

第一部分：选择题

一、听力（共两节，计25分）

第一节 （共9小题，每小题1分，满分9分）

听下面9段对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. A. Go to school B. Go to watch games C. Go to the cinema ( )2. A. The film B. A job in the newspaper C. A TV play ( )3. A. 40 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 20 yuan ( )4. A. To a store B. To his school C. To a library

( )5. A. Maths B. Science and art C. History and geography ( )6. A. Rock music B. Country music C. Light music ( )7. A. There used to be a museum B. There is a museum

C. Maybe a museum is there

( )8. A. The woman will arrive at the theater about twenty minutes

B. The woman will get to the theater in ten minutes

C. The woman will get to the theater at least ten minutes later

( )9. A. Yes, but she’ll be late for it

B. No ,she won’t

C. Yes ,she’ll be there on time

第二节 （共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第10段材料，回答第10、11小题。

( )10. When is there a direct plane to Sydney from here?

A. Monday B. Thursday C. Saturday

( )11. How long does it take to go to Sydney by plane?

A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Fifteen hours 听第11段材料，回答12—14小题

( )12. What sport can’t people do now at the sports centre?

A. Table tennis B. Volleyball C. Swimming

( )13. How many should you pay for a year-ticket if you are 16?

A. ＄ 40 B. ＄ 50 C. ＄ 60

( )14. Why will they go to the sports centre next Friday?

A. They won’t have any classes. B. They can play there longer C. The tickets will be cheaper

听第12段材料，回答15—17小题

( )15. Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s home?

A. Because he has never been to Shanghai. B. Because his daughter moved to a new house C. Because Shanghai has changed a lot

( )16. How did the old man get to Shanghai?

A. By train B. By bus C. By plane

( )17. What does the old man’s daughter do?

A. She’s a teacher B. She’s a doctor C. She’s a worker

听第13段材料，回答18—21小题

( )8. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland?

A. Because she will go alone

B. Because she has never been abroad

C. Because she doesn’t know what she is supposed to do

( )19. What does the girl know about Switzerland?

A. It’s famous for watches B. The people are friendly C. The food is delicious

( )20. What should the girl do if she goes to a party there?

A. Be later B. Be earlier C. Be on time

( )21. What should the girl do if she visits a friend?

A. Call first B. Take a present with her C. Ask other friends to go with her

( )22. When did the Smiths get home last Sunday?

A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. Late at night

( )23. When did Mrs. Smith hear someone talking in the bedroom?

A. As soon as she got home B. When she was on her way to the bedroom C. After she went into the bedroom

( )24. Why did the Smiths stand outside the bedroom door quietly?

A. Because they were afraid of the men in the bedroom

B. Because they wanted to make sure that there was someone talking in the bedroom C. Because they wanted to call the police

( )25. What did Mr. Smith find when he came into the bedroom？

A. There were two men talking B. His radio was still on C. Her son was asleep

二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）

第一节 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） ( )26. If you don’t want to let us down, do believe yourself! A. come up with ideas B. be more confident C. be more outgoing D. pay more attention

( )27. Although I work hard, I still have trouble learning English. A. find English hard to study B. concentrate more on English C. learn English very well D. find it easy to learn English

( )28. Mr. Huang is impressed by his hard work at his English. A. worried B. moved C. excited D. surprised

( )29. I can’t understand every word when my teacher speaks. What should I do?

-- Don’t sorry, It’s really not important if you don’t understand every word.

A. I’m not sure B. Take it easy C. It doesn’t matter D. Keep on listening

( )30. Take the elevator to the second floor. Go past the bank, you can find the bookstore. A. Go by B. Pass through C. Pass D. Pass by

B) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )31. –Would you like some drinks, boys?

-- Yes, _______, please.

A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolates C. some cakes D. two bottles of orange

( )32. –Would you mind watering the flowers for me?

--_____. I have to got the post office.

A. Not at all B. Never mind C. No, please D. Sorry, I can’t

( )33. – That T-shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it ___ belong to David. He admires him a lot. -- No, it _____ be his. He hates black color.

A. can, can’t B. may, needn’t C. must, mustn’t D. must, can’t

( )34. The movie Batman and Joker is ______ one that I’ve ever seen.

A. more exciting B. more excited C. the most exciting D. the most excited

( )35. My chemistry teacher wanted to know _____ into her office just now.

A. whether someone had gone B. when someone had gone C. where had someone gone D. if did someone go

( )36. –Will you please give some advice on ______ English at home?

-- Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.

A. how to read B. how to learn C. when to use D. where to use

( )37. Hurry up! The film ______ for ten minutes.

A. has been on B. began C. had began D. has begun

( )38. To keep safe, everyone ______ to wear a seat belt in the car.

A. is supposed B. supposes C. supposed D. will suppose

( )39. Do you think most students prefer tests ______ have easy questions?

A. who B. where C. that D. it

( )40. – Why didn’t you join the soccer club?

-- I ______ if I _______.

A. will, could B. am, can C. would, can D. would, could

( )41. The old should ______ well.

A. be take care of B. look after C. be looked after D. be taking care of

( )42. Don’t worry. We have got _____ for all of you.

A. big enough room B. enough big a room C. a room big enough D. a big enough room

( )43. On holidays, they prefer to _____ at home rather than ______.

A. staying, going hiking B. stay, going hiking C. stay, go hiking D. staying, go hiking

( )44. I can _____ you my dictionary, but you can ______ it for only a week.

A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return

( )45. – Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please.

-- I’m afraid not. He _____ our. He _____ in 10 minutes. A. goes, comes B. gone, came

C. will go, will come D. has gone, will come back

第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）

第一节 综合知识（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）

根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案

( )61. The abacus was invented in the _____ century by the Chinese.

A. sixth B. sixtieth C. sixteenth D. sixth and sixteenth

( )62. When you see a letter“P”on the sign, you ______.

A. must stop and wait B. should pass quickly C. can park your car here D. may meet the police

( )63. As a driver, you should be allowed to drive on the ____ in China and on the ___ in UK.

A. left, right B. left, left C. right, left D. right, right

( )64. Not only in the USA but also in China teenagers should be allowed to _____ during

holidays.

A. get part-time jobs for money B. drive without permission C. volunteer what they like to do D. drink and smoke

( )65. Which of the following activities can pollute the air? A. Using paper towels B. Riding in cars

C. Hunting animals D. shopping with plastic bags

( )66. Below are some ideas about American culture. Which of the statements is NOT true?

A. In the US, most people do their own housework.

B. In the US, people who walk their dogs in public should clean up after them.

C. In the US, saying thank you is a common way of reacting(反应) to a compliment(赞扬)。 D. In the US, the bill in most restaurants includes a service charge(费用)。

第二节 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，满分4分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（1）

Bill is a rude boy (2)

第二部分 非选择题（共40分）

第三节 任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

（1）

①Sometimes the pressures of school and family can make you feel tired. As children become adolescents(青少年), their feelings can change a lot.. A bad day at school may lead to a fight with your brother or sister or a quarrel with a friend. A fight with a parent may lead to a broken family.

Imagine that ②your heart is as transparent(透明的) as glass. Let’s say that it is empty now. What would you like to put in your heart? What would you like people to see if they could look into your heart? Would they see anger, Jealousy(嫉妒) or sadness? These things would only make you feel bad. What about joy, peace and love? These things can make you smile, and the people you love happy. ③Try to look at the bright side of life. Things might look very different. 74．将①处翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________ 75．将②处改为虚拟条件句。

___________________________________________ 76．将③处改为时间状语从句

___________________________________________

（2）

The Sound of Music

Do you like popular music from Latin America, the United States, or Asia? Many musicians from around the world blend(混合) their country’s music with popular sounds.

Caetano Celose After thirty years, Caetano Celoso is still one of Brazil’s most omportant musicians. He mixes rock with the music of the Bahia region(地区). Bahia is a state of Brazil that is strongly influenced(影响) by African culture. Caetano Velose is an excellent songwriter and poet. He says of his music, “I make my records like a painter painting his canvas(画布).”

Bonnie Raitt Bonnie Raitt is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist. Her music blends rock with country and the blues. The blues is a kind of folk music that is often sad. It is usually about love and the problems of life. Bonnie Raitt’s strong and rough(粗犷的) voice is perfect for singing country and the blues.

Cui Jian Cui Jian is a very important musician in the growth of rock music in China. Western styles, like jazz and rap, clearly influence his music. However, his music is very Chinese in its instruments and sounds. Cui Jian says his music expresses the feelings of Chinese young

people.

A)根据短文内容，完成下面表格 Name Nationality the music he/ she blends Caetano Veloso 77.________ Rock with the music of the Bahia region Bonnie Raitt American 78.________ Cui Jian 79.________ 80.________

四、写（共三节，计26分）

第一节 看图写句（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分，） 根据图画及相关提示，写出符合图意的句子。

81. learn, by 82. be used for 83. you, supposed

第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

第三节 书面表达（1题，满分10分）

目前，越来越多的中学生周末参加各种各样的培训或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点： 有些人认为有必要 跟老师学比自己学好；可以巩固课堂所学内容；可以学到更多的东西。 另一些人认为没有必要 容易养成依赖习惯；学生需要时间休息；许多培训班和家教都是以盈利为目的。 请根据以上提示写一篇120词左右的短文表达表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：层次清晰，连贯流畅；表达灵活，不要逐字逐句翻译。 Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it.

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